永州2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、Mary在阅读英语诗歌上有困难。（have difficulty in）（汉译英）

_________________________________

2、— Is this eraser Gina’s?

— No, it’s not ________. ________ eraser is in the bag.

A．her, Her

B．her, Hers

C．hers, Her

D．hers, Hers

3、— ?

—It’s rainy.

A. How’s the weather   B. What do you think of it

C. What does it look like   D. Who’s this

4、Where would you like to go                 vacation？

A.with B.to C.at D.on

5、Look at the table. David has _______.

A.the most subjects

B.the most clubs

C.fewer clubs than Jenny

D.more subjects than John

6、It’s difficult for parents with young children _______ public transportation.

A. used   B. to be used   C. to use   D. using

7、— Shall we go shopping?

— I’m afraid not. We ________ buy anything now because none of the shops are open.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．can’t

D．shouldn’t

8、With the help of the robots, we can do ________ work with ________ time.

A．more;fewer

B．more;less

C．less;fewer

D．less;more

9、How many ________ are there in the school?

A. librarys B. classes   C. classroom   D. library

10、Mr. Wang and his wife _________ for six years.

A. has married B. have married C. has been married D. have been married

11、①—What is success?

②—Does it mean that you are rich and famous?

③—I'm not sure how to answer it．

指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。

A. ①升调②降词③降调 B. ①升调②升调③降调

C. ①降调②降调③降调 D. ①降调②升调③降调

12、________. Hope is always around you.

A．Don’t be late

B．Never get so proud

C．Don’t thank goodness

D．Never give up

13、I ________ Tom. What ________ your name?

A．am; am

B．am; is

C．is; is

D．is; am

14、Our English teacher asks us ________ a diary.

A．write

B．writes

C．to write

D．writing

15、Mr. Wang is ________ his wife in social standing, because his wife has made more contributions to our society than he has.

A．above

B．below

C．over

D．under

16、I didn’t like swimming _______ running .But now I’m good at them.

A.so B. and   C.  but   D. or

17、—How can I connect (联系) you?

—Please call me ________ 5555-6734.

A．for

B．in

C．at

18、My favorite basketball star is Yi Jianlian. He is 2.13 meters _______.

A．short

B．high

C．long

D．tall

19、 I predict there will be fewer ____ in the future.

A. free B. trees C. pollution   D. money

20、Of the public transportation, the ________ way to travel around Chengdu is taking the subway.

A．cheapest

B．faster

C．most convenient

21、Here are some ________ for you to read.

A．milk

B．tea

C．books

22、 补全对话

阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

A: Hi, Maria. How are you today?

B: I'm feeling really bad.

A: 【1】  

B: Because I didn't pass the math exam.

A: 【2】  

B: What should I do?

A: 【3】  

B: I did, but sometimes I can't work out the math problems.

A: You may ask your classmates when you need help.

B: Certainly. 【4】  

A: Try your best. You'll do well in it.

B:: 【5】  

23、补全对话

A: I s that your new pen pal?

B: Yes，it is. Her name is Maria.

A:    【1】    

B: She’s from Canada. She lives in Toronto.

A:    【2】  

B:Yes ,She can play the violin.

A:    【3】    

 B: She joins a violin club.

A:    【4】  

B: She goes to the club by bus.

 A:   【5】  

B: She usually gets to the club at 7 o’clock in the evening.

24、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What benefits(益处) can winter swimming bring people?

A．It makes people taller and taller.

B．It helps slow people’s blood movement.

C．It breaks down people’s immune system.

D．It makes people’s body less afraid of the cold.

【2】If you are a beginner, how should you start your winter swimming?

A．Take a hot shower first.

B．Take a long shower first.

C．Take a very cold but long shower first.

D．Take a very cold but short shower first.

【3】What do the experienced winter swimmers do when they swim?

A．They take more breath in.

B．They swim for one minute a time.

C．They hold their breath for a long time.

D．They get into the water without preparation.

【4】What can we do after the swim?

A．We can have a hot shower.

B．We can eat something salty.

C．We can move around the pool.

D．We can drink something warm.

【5】Where is the text most probably from?

A．A storybook.

B．A movie poster.

C．A sports magazine.

D．A science report.

25、Many young people want to become pop-stars. It is their great ambition（雄心） in life. They think pop-stars earn a lot of money, they lead interesting and exciting lives, thousands of fans love them, and they become famous!

Yes, but first they must become stars. Most performers star life with a group. This is the pattern nowadays. But there are many groups and competitions are hard. Groups appear and disappear almost overnight. Only a small number survive. Almost without exception they have to work very hard before they reach the top.

And very few reach the top and stay there. In England there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top. Most of these do not earn so much money, perhaps 500 pounds each time they perform. What’s more, they have quite a lot of expenses(开销). They have to pay a manager, for example. He is the key person in their lives and takes about 20% of their earnings-perhaps more. Then there are their clothes, their instruments and their van. Sometimes they are still playing for the last two items.

And don’t forget, they have to travel a great deal-sometimes 2,000 miles in one week. At times they even sleep in their van instead of a hotel, just to save money.

So now, what do you think? Are pop-stars so rich? And do they have such exciting lives?

【1】Which of the following is the reason that many young people want to become pop-stars?

A. Living an exciting life.

B. Becoming a rich man.

C. Being loved by thousands of fans.

D. All of the above.

【2】Why is the group’s manager well paid? Because __________.

A. he runs this group

B. he looks after them

C. he is important to them

D. he buys them clothes and instruments

【3】 The writer makes us believe ___________.

A. it is pleasant to become a pop-star

B. if you work very hard in pop groups, you will reach the top

C. pop-stars are neither too rich nor too happy

D. general persons had better not dream of pop-stars

26、   Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收)many other dramatforms, mostly from the local drama 'Huiban', which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic（戏剧的）art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.

Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.

In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mer Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者)of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.

“You will be puzzled(困惑)all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. "This is how one American traveller described his firs experience in watching Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

【1】What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?

A.It has one opera singer on stage.

B.It has one dancer who has no speaking role.

C.It has already spread to many other countries.

D.It includes spoken parts, singing ,dancing and acrobatics.

【2】From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler ________.

A.felt bored all the way

B.thought highly of Beijing Opera

C.found Beijing Opera interesting at first

D.knew the background of Beijing Opera

【3】What does the underlined word “it” mean in the passage?

A.Beijing Opera B.Local drama C.An opera singer D.A modern play

27、   People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout and sing. In the English language, there are many expressions (表达) using the word “mouth”.

For example, if you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say “Do not bad-mouth me!” Another situation is, when you thought someone said something bad about you, he might say, “Do not put words in my mouth!”

Sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member that they later feel sorry, or they tell the person something they were not supposed (应该的) to tell. The speaker might say, “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” In other words, he might feel sad for saying the wrong thing.

Sometimes a person has a bad or unhappy experience (经历) with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth”.

You might say a person was “born with a silver spoon in his mouth”. This rich person is the opposite (相反的) of a person who lives “from hand to mouth”. This person is very poor and only has little money for the most important things in life, like food.

【1】“Do not put words in my mouth!” has the same meaning to “ ”.

A.I did not say that. B.Please don’t ask me.

C.That’s too dirty. D.I am full.

【2】What can you say when you feel sorry for saying the wrong thing?

A.Do not put words in my mouth.

B.I really put my foot in my mouth this time.

C.I left a bad taste in my mouth.

D.There is something with my mouth.

【3】What do you think of a man born with a silver spoon in his mouth?

A.He is nice. B.He is rich. C.He is strong. D.He is cute.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.English language is interesting.

B.It is important to get on with people around.

C.Many expressions have something to do with “mouth”.

D.Our mouth is useful in everyday life.

28、根据短文内容及所给提示，用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。

Dear Tony,

Thanks a lot for your 【1】（invite）. I'm 【2】（real）sorry I can't go to your house on Saturday afternoon. I'm going to 【3】（take）a vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday,I'm studying for my science test. I feel 【4】（worry）about it. On Tuesday,I'm going to my 【5】(uncle) house to visit him. He phoned me last week and 【6】 (tell) me that he missed me very much. On Wednesday, I have to 【7】(look) after my grand-father─he is very old. On Thursday, I'm helping my parents with some 【8】 (housework). And I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much 【9】 (well) in the guitar in this way.

On Friday evening, I would like 【10】 (go) for a walk with my brother in the park. Can you come and join us?

Write soon.

Yours,

David

29、It was a Sunday afternoon. A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn’t solved but _____ came. She wanted to give up.

Her father smiled and took his daughter into the _____. He filled three _____ with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited _____ saying a word.

The girl wondered _____ her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father _____ the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter _____, Dad asked, “What do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.

Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. “What’s the meaning, Dad?” He explained that _____ of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had _____ results.

The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water.

The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it _____ the water.

“Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That’s up to you to decide,” said her father.

【1】

A．the other

B．another

C．other

【2】

A．kitchen

B．dining room

C．hotel

【3】

A．bowls

B．plates

C．pots

【4】

A．with

B．without

C．of

【5】

A．what

B．why

C．how

【6】

A．took place

B．took out

C．took after

【7】

A．slowly

B．exactly

C．lately

【8】

A．every

B．neither

C．each

【9】

A．different

B．difficult

C．same

【10】

A．divided

B．discovered

C．changed

30、假设你是李华，你的外国笔友Annie对中国传统文化非常感兴趣，她发邮件想请你介绍中国传统文化。请你选择中国传统文化中的一个方面向她介绍，简单描述这种文化并说明你选择介绍它的原因。

提示词：

paper cutting, traditional festivals, Peking Opera...

提示问题：

● Which aspect of Chinese culture are you going to write about?

● Introduce it briefly.

● Why do you choose it?

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