新余2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、我需要弄明白她为什么没来参加我的聚会。

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2、---- Can you guess __________ the MP4 player yesterday?

---- Sorry. I’ve no idea about it.

A. how much did he pay for B. how can he get

C. how much he paid for   D. how he has got

3、—What’s this?

—It’s a quilt.

—   it, please.

—Q-U-I-L-T.

A、Is B、Say C、Spell

4、Work hard, ________ you’ll pass the English exam.

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．though

5、Mr.Chen teaches   math. We all like   very much.

A. us ,his   B. our ,his   C. us ,him   D. our, him

6、—Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.

—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.

A.against B.off C.to D.with

7、My daughter _______call you up as soon as she ________ America.

A. will; arrives at B. will; arrives in

C. will; will arrive at D. will; will arrive in

8、—Who is the man ______ you talked with?

—He’s my close friend. He told me the most exciting adventure ______ he had.

A．who; that

B．that; which

C．that; that

9、It is a(n) ________ game because the players in that team are taller and stronger.

A．possible

B．unfair

C．successful

10、—What do you think of our new classmate?

—Well, she is not only clever, but also very friendly.

A.happy B.kind C.strict

11、If you go upstairs, you can use the lift ________ the right.

A．from

B．on

C．in

D．at

12、---We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.

---Why didn’t you stay at __________ one?

A. a cheap  B. a cheaper  C. the cheap  D. the cheaper

13、My uncle is coming back from London. We can’t wait to see ________.

A．him

B．her

C．it

D．them

14、Annie ________ David when they were both twenty­-two years old.

A．got married

B．married to

C．married

D．got married with

15、—Jack，________ did you take this photo?

—In Beijing. I went there with my uncle last summer holiday.

A．when

B．where

C．who

D．why

16、You should keep your hands clean __________ it helps you stay healthy.

A．when

B．although

C．because

D．but

17、—Do you know ________?

—He went there on foot.

A．when did he go to the museum

B．when he went to the museum

C．how did he go to the museum

D．how he went to the museum

18、Lily’s mother is too busy ________ housework ________ her with her homework.

A．to do; helping

B．doing; helping

C．to do; to help

D．doing; to help

19、—___________ is it from your school to the nearest hospital?

—It’s 500 metres ___________ the hospital.

A．How long; far from

B．How long; away from

C．How far; far away from

D．How far; away from

20、The boy in a red shirt is ________ university student.

A．a

B．an

C．the

21、Sandy’s computer is ________. She wants someone _________ it.

A．broken; to fix

B．bad; fixes

C．badly; fixing

D．wrong; to fix

22、从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏的答语（10分）

Ⅰ       Ⅱ

【1】What’s this in English ?    A. Hello !

【2】How are you ?   B. I’m fine ,thanks .

【3】Good morning ! C.P—E---N .

【4】Hello ! D. It’s a quilt .

【5】Spell it , please .     E.Good morning !

23、完成句子，按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

【1】姚明4岁拿到第一只篮球，但是12岁才对打篮球表现出感兴趣。

Yao Ming got his first basketball at 4， but he ____________________ playing basketball until he was 12.

【2】天气越来越冷，你们应该懂得如何防范感冒，你们必须经常开窗通风。

It’s getting colder and colder， and you should know ____________________ a cold. You must air the windows often.

【3】医生说如果母亲吸烟，尼古丁会传递给孩子。可怕！

Doctors say that nicotine ____________________ babies if their mothers smoke. Terrible!

【4】无锡荣巷的照片展给我们展现了二十世纪五十年代这个城市的样子。

The photograph show in Rongxiang Wuxi shows us ____________________.

【5】那艘轮船失踪半年了。没人知道它在哪。

That ship ____________________. Nobody knows where it is.

【6】你需要有人为你分担忧愁吗？我随时愿意帮助你

Would you need someone ____________________? I’m ready to help you any time.

24、Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not so necessary, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips to help you.

Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a plan of your time. First, design your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then, decide a good, regular time for studying. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment（娱乐）. A weekly plan may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.

Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials（资料）. No games, radios, or televisions! When sitting down to study, pay enough attention to the subject.

Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Be an active listener during your class. Avoid distraction. Listening carefully can help you take better notes, understand the material, and remember it at a later date.

Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to teach the next day, to read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.

Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be too worried.

There are other methods that might help you with your study. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.

【1】In order to concentrate on your subjects, you should just keep ________on your desk.

A．everything

B．a radio

C．study materials

D．a book

【2】The underlined word “distraction” in the passage probably means “ ________”.

A．playing

B．driving you mad

C．paying no attention

D．changing your mind

【3】If Kate tried all the ways in the passage for a long time, we can infer（推断）that ________.

A．she solves all her problems now

B．she asks her mother to put games in her study area

C．she goes to some after-school programs to review knowledge

D．she becomes less worried about tests

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How to become a top student.

B．How to plan your time.

C．How to study English.

D．How to take notes.

25、   The price of rice changes during the year.

It is useful for rice farmers to know how the price changes, then they can sell their rice when the price is high.

Last year, the price of rice was very low in November. This was a bad time for farmers to sell their rice. November, December, and January were all bad months.

The best month for farmers to sell rice last year was April. July and August were also good times to sell rice.

Between August and November, the price of rice went down every month. During other parts of the year, the price went up and down.

It was hard for farmers to guess how the price would change from month to month.

【1】The underlined word "changes" in Paragraph 2 means________.

A.becomes smaller B.gets more

C.goes up and down D.stays the same

【2】The price of rice was the lowest in________last year.

A.January B.April C.July D.November

【3】In which months did the price of rice stay the same last year?

A.April and May. B.July and August.

C.February and December. D.March and September.

【4】When could farmers probably guess the change in price during the year?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Fall. D.Winter.

【5】Which is the best title of the reading?

A.Seasons. B.Changing in Price of Rice. C.Months. D.Buying and Selling.

26、   Many people love travelling to different countries, but if you plan to go abroad, you should know how to behave in different situations around the world.

Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude without saying anything. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway, and if you’re travelling in Thailand, never touch people’s heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards-but you should read the card carefully, not just put it in your pocket.

In most countries in Europe, people expect a lot of eye contact when you talk to them, but in many Asian countries, a lot of eye contact seems unfriendly. And in South America, people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in countries like the USA, you need to give people more personal space. Also, it’s rude to interrupt Japanese people while they are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking.

In restaurants in China, you can leave a bit of food on your plate, it’s OK to start smoking before other people finish eating, which you mustn’t do in the UK. When in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also avoid leaving empty bottles on the dinner table in Russia—that’s bad luck.

When you’re travelling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don’t forget to take off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family’s home, don’t admire anything valuable because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present.

With so much to think about, it’s not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries—or you might just decide to stay at home.

【1】What does the underlined word “interrupt” mean in Chinese?

A.跟随 B.附和 C.讨论 D.打断

【2】What is the correct order of the subheadings (小标题) from Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 5?

① Eating out② In the home

③ Body language④ Face-to-face communication

A.②③④① B.④①②③ C.③④①② D.①②③④

【3】What does the writer want to tell us?

A.Practice makes perfect. B.Where there is a will, there is a way.

C.Two heads are better than one. D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Culture Shock B.Table Manners C.Public Rules D.Body language

27、You might not think much about where your garbage goes. But now you might want to know. On July 1 Shanghai introduced a new garbage-sorting policy (垃圾分类政策). People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins. Other cities in China will do the same soon.

Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days. It is bad for our environment. In fact, we can make use of some garbage again. But first, we need to sort it.

For example, if you put an old battery (电池) into the “harmful waste” bin, people can use it to make new batteries. But if you don’t, the battery will end up somewhere else. Then, it will pollute the environment.   

Garbage sorting and recycling around the world

Germany: There are big machines in supermarkets. You can put bottles in the machines and get money back.

Japan: A truck playing music comes to people’s doors to pick up their garbage. If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door.

Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic bottles to bus station. An-hour-long bus ride costs three large bottles.

Four kinds of garbage in Shanghai

Recyclable garbage includes paper, books, boxes, newspapers, and glass bottles. Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries and other things with harmful chemicals (化学品). Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food, vegetables, flowers, leaves and eggshells. Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens, toilet paper, hair, and towels, for example.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A．Many countries take Shanghai’s garbage-sorting policy.

B．Many other cities in Cjina have garbage-sorting policies.

C．Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.

D．China is the first city in the world in China to make a garbage-sorting policy.

【2】The writer gives the “battery” example to tell us _________.

A．how to sort our garbage

B．how important sorting is

C．what harmful waste is

D．how difficult sorting is

【3】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．Sort Garbage, Save the Earth

B．Less Garbage, Cleaner Environment

C．Clean Shanghai, Beautiful China

D．Different countries, Different Policies

28、请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Today we had a very special English class. Our teacher Miss Yang 【1】 us five minutes to talk about birthdays in groups. Five minutes later, she asked us to answer her questions one by 【2】 . I was the first one to be called. First she asked me, “ When is your birthday? ” I 【3】 my birthday clearly. So I was very happy to answer, “ It is on March the fifth. ” I answered 【4】 so as to make all my classmates know it. Then she asked me the 【5】 question, “ When is your 【6】 friend’s birthday? ” I knew my best friend, Lily, was born on May 2nd. Then, she asked about my favorite singer’s birthday. I told her my favorite singer was Jackie Chan. His birthday was 【7】 April the seventh. At last, Miss Yang asked me, “When is your mother’s birthday?” My 【8】 turned red. I didn’t know my mother’s birthday. How shameful I 【9】 ! I could remember my best friend’s birthday, my favorite singer’s birthday, but I didn’t know my mother’s birthday. I thought I would 【10】 forget this lesson. Miss Yang, thank you for telling us something important in a special way.

29、A long time ago, there was a woman. She lived with her only son. But one year, her ________ fell ill, and died. The woman was so sad that she couldn’t work in the daytime and wasn’t able to ________ at night. The sad woman went to an old man and asked, “Is there any way I can ________ away my sadness?”

The old man said to her, “Go and bring ________ a candle from a home that never knows sadness. I will ________ it to drive (驱赶) the sadness out of your life.” The woman went off at once to look ________ the candle.

First, she found a beautiful ________. She went up to the door and asked, “Excuse me. I am looking for a home that never knows sadness. Is this such a place? It is very ________ to me.”

They said to her, “You have come to the ________ place.” Then they began to ________ her all the sad things that had happened to them ________.

The woman said to herself, “Who can ________ these people? They have more sadness than me.” So she stayed to cheer them up ________ she went to another home to look for the candle.

But wherever she went, whether in the homes of the poor or the ________ , she found one sad story after another. She became so busy helping other people that she ________ about looking for the candle that would end her own sadness. She didn’t realize that helping others had driven the sadness out of her life.

【1】

A．son

B．sister

C．friend

D．daughter

【2】

A．stand

B．speak

C．sleep

D．skate

【3】

A．give

B．take

C．carry

D．throw

【4】

A．me

B．him

C．her

D．them

【5】

A．dig

B．use

C．kill

D．feed

【6】

A．at

B．for

C．like

D．through

【7】

A．bird

B．park

C．scarf

D．house

【8】

A．difficult

B．dangerous

C．important

D．expensive

【9】

A．warm

B．right

C．noisy

D．wrong

【10】

A．tell

B．lend

C．give

D．teach

【11】

A．hardly

B．luckily

C．recently

D．probably

【12】

A．join

B．help

C．hate

D．find

【13】

A．if

B．after

C．before

D．because

【14】

A．old

B．tall

C．lazy

D．rich

【15】

A．knew

B．forgot

C．thought

D．worried

30、书面表达。请根据以下提示，以“Tom's lifestyle”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文。

提示：1．Tom今年13岁，是我们班的尖子生，但身体不太好；

2．他经常吃汉堡、鸡肉，但很少吃蔬菜和水果；

3．他各顿饭之间还吃零食，很少运动；

4．他需要改变他的生活方式；

5．他打算每天跑步30分钟，每周游泳两次；多吃蔬菜，多喝水，因为水对我们的健康有益。

Tom's lifestyle

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