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白城2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、读书对我有很大影响。

    ________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Grandpa often gets those fruit trees__________ twice a month.

    A. water B. watering C. watered D. to water

  • 3、As an adult, you should ______ your own decisions and actions.

    A.be responsible for B.be thirsty for C.be thankful to D.be patient with

  • 4、Liu Xiang won the gold medal. We ________ him.

    A.took pride in   B.were surprised at

    C.were worried about D.took care of

     

  • 5、Lucy saved her pocket money ________ she could buy her mother a present for Mother’s Day.

    A.because

    B.but

    C.since

    D.so that

  • 6、Tom likes P.E.very much because it’s easy ________ fun.

    A.or

    B.and

    C.but

  • 7、Hangzhou is famous ________ the West Lake..

    A.of   B.as  C.for D.from

     

  • 8、The air pollution in this area caused the of many trees.

    A. die   B. died C. death D. dying

     

  • 9、Lucy gets nervous before she gives a speech ________ public.

    A.on

    B.in

    C.with

    D.by

  • 10、In a way, global warming(全球变暖) is a ____ for man, so we must overcome(克服) it to build a fine world.

    A.choice B.chance C.challenge D.check

  • 11、The Blacks have visited two famous cities One is in Japan and ______ is in China

    A.another B.other C.others D.the other

  • 12、My computer broke down when I was doing online shopping and I wondered _______

    A. what’s wrong with it   B. what the matter is with it

    C. what was wrong with it   D. what the matter was with it

     

  • 13、It rained heavily this morning, _________ no one was late for school.

    A.or

    B.and

    C.so

    D.but

  • 14、The earth goes ________ the sun.

    A.around

    B.through

    C.between

    D.across

  • 15、— Why are you unhappy, Ben?

    — I am late for class again. I’m afraid Miss Li will ________ me.

    A.be angry with

    B.be friendly to

    C.be interested in

    D.be famous for

  • 16、—ChatGPT takes the technology world by storm. Will it ________ change the world?

    —Maybe. It depends on how it is used and developed.

    A.completely

    B.specially

    C.simply

    D.properly

  • 17、— We have a school trip this Sunday.

    — ________.

    A.Have a good time

    B.Thank you

    C.You’re right

    D.I am sorry

  • 18、—Why don’t you like math?  

    —Because it’s ________.

    A.interesting

    B.fun

    C.difficult

    D.relaxing

  • 19、—Where is Frank?

    —He is in the ______. He is sending some letters.

    A.library

    B.bank

    C.post office

  • 20、Are the students busy ________ their homework?

    A.about

    B.at

    C.from

    D.with

  • 21、Now Amy has to get up ten minutes ________in the morning to catch the first bus.

    A. earlier     B. later

    C. slower D. quicker

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话,有一项是多余的。

    Man: This morning I'm talking with a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.

    Jimmy: Good morning.

    Man: 1

    Jimmy: Well, many kids don't have enough money to buy their own bikes. 2 Sometimes parts like the wheels may be broken. So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.

    Man: That's fantastic. 3 

    Jimmy: I guess I take after my father. 4 He always volunteers to help people in need.

    Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.

    Jimmy: I guess so. But now I have no money, so I can't buy any more old bikes.

    Man: 5

    Jimmy: Yeah. I need to think of some way of getting money or I'll have to stop.

     

    A. He loves to help people.

    B. Oh, that's too bad.

    C. All right.

    D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

    E. So I find or buy old bikes.

    F. What gave you the idea?

    A. He loves to help people.

    B. Oh, that's too bad.

    C. All right.

    D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

    E. So I find or buy old bikes.

    F. What gave you the idea?

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: What are you going to do this Saturday?

    B: 1.

    A: Primary school? Why are you going there?

    B: Because there is going to be a party for the old classmates.

    A: Wow! That sounds great!

    B: 2?

    A: Of course, I’d love to. 3?

    B: Let’s drive there.

    A: Oh, no, we’d better not. 4.

    B: Shall we take a bus or ride bikes?

    A: 5. The whether report says it will be rainy and windy this weekend.

    B: OK. Let’s make it.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.

    When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth’s gravity (引力) millions of years earlier.

    In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.

    After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.

    However, in the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.

    1 From the passage we know the moon was made of

    A.earth   B. rocks C. water   D. metal

    2When did people first bring the moonrocks to the earth?

    A. In 1969 B. In 1956 C. In 2006   D.In 1966

    3What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?_____________

    A. Why people are interested in the moon.

    B. How ideas about the moon have changed over time.

    C. Where the moon came from in the past.

    D. That people have finally learned the truth about the moon.

    4 Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was ________.

    A. part of the earth billions of years earlier

    B. older than the earth

    C. a planet caught by the earth’s gravity

    D. made of the same things as the earth

    5From this passage we can learn that ________.

    A. scientists in the past were not clever

    B. the earth was once part of the moon

    C. new information brings new ideas

    D. we now know everything about the moon

     

  • 25、   There are many important rules which can keep us safe in our daily life.

    In a fire

    Escaping () from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family. For example, you can use stairways(楼梯), roofs and fire escapes, but no lifts. From the lower floors of buildings, to escape through windows is possible. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. It is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful while you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed, before opening the window. Otherwise(否则), smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low next to the window to be sure you get fresh air.

    In earthquakes

    Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the sea and cover your head and neck with your arms. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get hurt.

    Traffic rules

    It is necessary for all to keep the traffic rules in mind and obey(遵守) them strictly. When one crosses the street, he should take the crosswalk. Keep riding on the right side of the road. When the red light is on, please stop and wait until the green light is on. It is important to let the children know that playing on the road is very dangerous. Helping the aged and children cross the road is always a kind deed. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, it will be much safer to walk or ride on the road.

    1You can try to escape a fire through the following ways except _____________.

    A.fire escapes B.lifts C.roofs D.stairways

    2According to the first passage, windows are _______________.

    A.useless when a fire appears B.useful in putting out(熄灭) a fire

    C.the only way of escaping from a fire D.one of the ways of escaping from a fire

    3The main idea of the second paragraph is_____________.

    A.how to protect yourself in an earthquake

    B.covering your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquake.

    C.advice for dangerous situations

    D.how to stay calm in an earthquake

    4Which is the correct behavior according to the last paragraph?

    A.You’d better play and ride on the road.

    B.When the green light is on, please wait.

    C.When one crosses the street, it is not important to take the crosswalk

    D.You should keep the traffic rules in mind and obey them strictly.

  • 26、

    Volunteers Wanted

    The children’s hospital

    Time: every weekend(9: 00—17: 00)

    Things to do: clean up wards(病房)and cheer sick kids up

    You need to: be good with kids; be good at telling stories

    Tel. : 678-8966

    The city park

    Time: Friday(13: 30—16: 30)

    Things to do: pick up rubbish and clean the benches(长凳)

    You need to: wear comfortable clothes; bring rubbish bags

    Tel.: 678-8689

    The food bank

    Time: Tuesday or Thursday(10:30—14:30)

    Things to do: collect food from restaurants and give out food to homeless people

    You need to: be aged between 17 and 50; be healthy and strong; wear a mask(口罩)

    Tel.: 678-9686

    The after-school reading program

    Time: Sunday(14: 00—17: 00)

    Things to do: raise storybooks for kids, read books to them and have a good talk with them

    You need to: be at least 14 years old; be good at teaching; be friendly

    Tel.: 678-9868

    【1】How long do volunteers need to work in the city park?

    A.For two hours.

    B.For three hours.

    C.For four hours.

    【2】If Jack wants to volunteer in the food bank, he should _________.

    A.call 678-9868 to learn more information

    B.be good at cooking delicious food

    C.be in good health and wear a mask

    【3】Who of the following can volunteer for the after-school reading program?

    A.Tim—he is a 12-year-old middle school student.

    B.Susan—she is a 24-year-old teacher with a kind heart.

    C.Mike—he runs a bookstore and is always busy on weekends.

  • 27、If you travel in New Zealand, you may find some very interesting things. It is called “New Zealand Four Strange Things”.

    Have you ever seen that cows are lined up? New Zealand is so large. It is impossible for people to milk cows by hand. So the farmers trained the leading cow to take the cows to the milking station twice a day. The leading cow has a sensor(传感器) on its head. When it is time for milking, the sensor warns the leading cow to take the lead.

    Horses are mainly raised for viewing(观赏) and racing, so the coat color is very important. Wearing sunscreen(防晒) clothes on horses can avoid the harm from the sun. The clothes on horses are filled with weights that are the same weight of the rider. When the weights are replaced by the rider during the race, “_________” just like the sportsman running with sandbags.

    Sheep in New Zealand used to have tails. Because they poop(排便) when they’re born, grass flies are interested in them. Grass flies lay their eggs in the tails of the baby sheep, causing illness and death. Then people tie their tails. As time passes, the sheep become tailless. This improves the survival rate(成活率).

    New Zealand’s alpacas(羊驼) were introduced from South America. They are quite different from two-humped camels(双峰驼). An alpaca weighs about 55 kg to 65 kg. Its shape is like a sheep. Only one grown-up male(雄性) alpaca can be found in each group. It is the leading one. Alpacas are gentle, clever and human.

    【1】Why do the cows in New Zealand stand in line?

    A.Because the cows want to eat grass.

    B.Because the cows are ready for milking.

    C.Because the cows used to do so.

    【2】Which of the following can be put in “_________”?

    A.the horses will be used to running with weights

    B.the horses can run faster than before

    C.the horses won’t be able to run

    【3】How do people make sheep’s tails become tailless?

    A.By cutting them.

    B.By tying them.

    C.By pulling them.

    【4】How much does an alpaca weigh?

    A.About 30 kg to 40 kg.

    B.About 40 kg to 50 kg.

    C.About 55 kg to 65 kg.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However. There is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't f______the information. But humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can have a better memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.

    Try to use new information i______. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carols," don't just say "Hello". Repeat the person's name. Say "Hello, Carlos".

    Break a big n______ into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize 109244153. But if you break it into three parts—109/244/153—it becomes easier.

    Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in m_______longer, especially for memorizing formulas(公式)or facts.

    Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, b______ you go to sleep, it's a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.

    Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's w______, and it will lead to the right answer.

    Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help i______your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.

    【1】________

    【2】________

    【3】________

    【4】________

    【5】________

    【6】________

    【7】________

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   We traveled to Moscow, Russia for a river cruise(乘船游览). I had never been to Russia and my impressions of that _____were formed by what I had heard and seen on television and the newspaper. We were to be_____ up at the airport by a driver who would then take us to the hotel as we decided to take a rest before the cruise. We arrived on time, got our baggage and went to the gate, but no one was holding a sign with our_____ on it.

    We had the phone numbers of the driver and the travel agency(旅行社) but our cell phones didn't work in Russia. I_____ a young woman sitting next to me with a cell phone, so I asked her if she could speak English and she replied Yes. Could you please call our driver?  I'll pay for the call. I asked _____.

     No problem,” she replied and called both numbers but no one answered. A Russian woman holding a sign with someone's name on it, not_____ must have heard this conversation. She held the_____ and also called both numbers again, no one answered. She shrugged(耸肩) and sat down. Then her phone rang and she had a conversation in spanish.

    Then she______ to tell me about the call, but in Russian. I said, No Russian, English” “No English, Russian and Spanish. she said. The _____ woman who had made the first call said she could speak Spanish. So the Russian woman relayed(转达) information from our driver to the young woman in Spanish. Then the young woman told it to me in English.

    The three of us ______ each other and realized what had just happened and laughed and hugged each other. Then our driver came.

    1A.ocean B.country C.park D.village

    2A.paid B.wasted C.picked D.trained

    3A.tickets B.numbers C.pictures D.names

    4A.proved B.hoped C.noticed D.wondered

    5A.easily B.politely C.busily D.freely

    6A.mine B.ours C.hers D.theirs

    7A.baggage B.phone C.sign D.seat

    8A.started B.happened C.regretted D.forgot

    9A.old B.young C.big D.small

    10A.looked around B.looked up C.looked for D.looked at

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、俗话说,家和万事兴。和睦的家庭氛围,和谐的家庭关系能让孩子体会到亲情的可贵,拥有乐观的生活态度,有利于孩子的身心健康成长与全面发展。

    请你以“Love from Family”为题,用英语写一篇短文,记述自己与父(母)之间发生的充满关爱、理解、激励的故事,并谈谈你的真实感受。同时对如何与家人相处、如何感恩父母,表达自己的见解。

    写作内容:1. Your own story full of family love;

    2. Your feelings and thoughts about family love;

    3. Your opinion on how to get along well with family.

    写作要求:1. 文中须包含以上所有信息,可适当发挥;

    2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;

    3. 表意清晰、流畅,行文连贯,书写规范;

    4. 词数100左右。

    参考词汇:harmonious adj. 和睦的;和谐的 atmosphere n. 气氛;氛围

    Love from Family

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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