定西2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、句子翻译。阅读下面的短文，翻译画线部分的句子。

Tom is from the UK. 【1】他是个英国男孩。He lives with his parents in Hong Kong. He is fifteen years old. He can speak Chinese. 【2】他也会说英语。 He often helps his mother at home. 【3】 He can cook food well, and his classmates like the food. He likes Chinese food very much. 【4】 He likes to eat Chinese jiaozi a lot. 【5】 他有很多好朋友。He often plays with them. 

2、We have ________school uniforms at school.

A. wear   B. to wear   C. wears   D. wearing

3、—What’s wrong with Dale?

—He ________ with others in his class just now. He’s not happy about that.

A．compares

B．compared

C．was compared

4、— Didn’t you give roses to your father on Father’s Day?

— Oh, not only my father, _____ my grandpa got red roses.

A．or   B．and

C．but   D. until

5、 ---What’s her phone number?

--- 0854--8281369

A. It’s B. This’ s C. That’s D. Its

6、—Could you please tell me ________?

—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Mr. Wang, our head teacher.

A．why will Geography and Biology enter our final entrance exam

B．when Geography and Biology would enter our final entrance exam

C．whether Geography and Biology will enter our final entrance exam

D．that Geography and Biology will enter our final entrance exam

7、—Happy Halloween, Sandy!  —___________

A. Yes．I am very happy．   B. Thanks．The same to you．

C. OK．You are right．   D. Not at all．

8、It’s ________ bedroom. It’s clean and tidy.

A．Alice’s and Gina’s

B．Alice and Gina’s

C．Alice’s and Gina

D．Alice and Gina

9、Don’t worry, mum! I can look after ________.

A．myself

B．yourself

C．himself

D．herself

10、Which is _______in China, Shanghai, Chengdu or Beijing?

A. most comfortably city

B. the comfortable city

C. the most comfortable city

11、Maria felt so tired last night that she ______ immediately in bed after lying down.

A．set off

B．fell asleep

C．spoke up

D．went off

12、—I can’t stop smoking, doctor.

—For your health, I’m afraid you _________.

A．can’t

B．can

C．have to

D．need

13、―Has Alien won a prize in the dancing competition?

―Yes. _______ Alien ________ Tina has.

A．Neither; nor

B．Either; or

C．Not only; but also

14、I usually wash my face in the__________ .

A. living room   B. bedroom   C. bathroom   D. dining room

15、Teachers' Day is __________ September 10th.

A. in   B. on   C. at

16、Don’t_______ the pictures on the blackboard!

A. put on   B. put away   C. put up   D. put in

17、We should remember those ________ lost their lives for our country.

A．who

B．whom

C．which

18、Our Chinese teacher is very ________. She often tells jokes in class.

A.serious B.humorous C.nervous D.patient

19、Parents should ________ their children ________ smoking.

A．stop; for

B．stop; from

C．ask; to

D．tell; as

20、Do you believe what he _______about his best friend? Yes , he never _______lies.

A. talks; tells   B. says; tells

C. talks; says D. says; talks

21、Mr Liu is a swimming ________. He teaches the children how to swim.

A．coach

B．student

C．visitor

D．fan

22、Kate: Hi, Mary. I called you at 8:00 last night, but nobody answered. What were you doing?

Mary: 【1】

Kate: Why?

Mary: For my school trip this weekend.

Kate: Really? 【2】

Mary: We are going for a summer picnic in Yuanshuai Forest.

Kate: 【3】 How are you going there?

Mary: Our school bus will take us there.

Kate: 【4】

Mary: Yes, once a year. We all like it very much.

Kate: So nice! 【5】

Mary: Thank you.

A．Have a good trip.

B．Sounds interesting.

C．Where are you going?

D．I was doing my homework.

E．How often do you have a trip every year?

F．Do you have a trip every year?

G．I was buying food in the supermarket.

23、补全对话

A: 【1】

B: It's Monday today.

A: 【2】

B: It's snowy.

A: 【3】

B: It's December 31.

A: 【4】

B: It's January 1. It's the New Year's Day.

A: 【5】

B: We will say "Happy New Year" to each other.

A．What's the date tomorrow?

B．What will you do on that day?

C．What's the weather like today?

D．What's the date today?

E．What day is it today?

24、   A dog can't speak any words, but it can "talk". It has feelings just as you do. Sometimes it may feel angry or afraid. Watch a dog closely, and you can find out how it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid, you may look down. When a dog is afraid, it may run away. When you are angry with other people, you stare at(凝视)them. An angry dog also stares. Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.

Do you feel guilty when you do something you shouldn't do? Dogs can feel guilty, too.

Sometimes when I come home, my dog gives me a guilty look. Then I know he did something wrong.

Dogs need love and care. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are alone for a long time.

Some dogs even snap(撕咬)if they don't get enough care. 

You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take good care of it if you want to have fun with it. Take it on walks. Don't make it do too many things. Try not to punish(惩罚)it again and again for doing the same thing. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it will talk to you.

【1】The underlined word guilty in the second paragraph(段落)means _____ .

A.excited B.sorry C.calm D.cheerful

【2】If a dog snaps at things, it may ____ .

A.feel lonely B.feel good C.feel surprised D.feel happy

【3】Which of the following would the writer like you to do towards your dog'?

A.Never leave your dog alone. B.Never punish your dog.

C.Try to be kind to dogs. D.Try to make dogs work.

25、Historically, most cars have run on gasoline（汽油）, but that may change in the future: cars can also run on other liquid fuels（液体燃料）and electricity.

       Gasoline is from oil. The energy in gasoline comes from hydrocarbons（碳氢化合物）. Gasoline provides great power for cars. However, it causes environmental problems, like air pollution and temperature rise. So gasoline can’t be the best fuel.

       Another choice is electricity. Electricity cars can be as efficient（效能好的）as cars using gasoline. And they produce less pollution. But electric cars themselves are more expensive. Good news is that the cost has been lower and there are more and more places for the cars to get electricity ever since 2010.

The other choices are other liquid fuels. Many of these can be stored in the same places as gasoline, and used in the same cars. They can also be friendly to the environment.

One way to make such fuels is to get CO₂ from the air and put it in water. Through chemical reaction, hydrocarbons can be created. However, these fuels take up more space.

Another way is to make such fuels from plants which take in carbon from the air. These fuels are greener in use. But not all of them can be as efficient as gasoline.

       For a fuel to be the best, people have to be able to afford it. Unluckily, almost every green technology is more expensive than that of using gasoline. Governments and car producers are doing everything they can to cut down the costs. In the end, the best fuel will be both affordable for car users and green for our planet.

【1】According to Paragraph 3, we can infer（推测）that electric cars ___________.

A．produce less pollution

B．will become more and more expensive

C．will become more popular

D．are more efficient than those using gasoline

【2】The structure of the passage may be ___________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．How Do We Protect Our Planet?

B．What Are the Fuels’ Differences?

C．What Is the Best Fuel for Cars?

D．How Do we Make Fuels for Cars?

26、Bill, Frank, Dave and Tom were brothers. Every year they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday. They liked to show her how rich they were.

The eldest brother, Bill, had lots of money and wanted his mother to have the most expensive gift, but he didn’t know what to buy. So he put an ad in the newspaper, “Wanted—the greatest gift for my mother”.

About a week before his mother’s birthday, a man came to his office. He brought a big bird, this bird can speak foreign languages and sing pop songs. The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. The next day, Bill sent the bird to  his mother with a birthday card.

The day after his mother’s birthday, he called his mother, “Well, mother,” he asked, “what do you think of the bird?” “Oh, it’s very delicious, dear.” said his mother.

【1】 Bill put an ad ________ to find the greatest gift.

A.  on the radio   B. on TV

C. in the newspaper D. on the Internet

【2】 What could the bird do?

A. Talk in French.   B. Tell a joke in Japanese.

C. Sing.     D. All of the above.

【3】The next day, Bill sent the bird to his mother with ________.

A. a birthday cake  B. some flowers

C. nine thousand dollars  D. a birthday card

【4】We can infer (推理) ________.

A. the mother cooked the bird

B. the bird flew away

C. the mother kept the bird as a pet

D. the mother sent the bird to Frank

【5】 The best title (标题) for this passage is ________.

A. a clever son B. a birthday gift

C. a lucky mother     D. a talented bird

27、Although he has lost one arm, Zhang Jiacheng hopes never to lose his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills of playing it.

The 13-year-old boy recently got wide attention from netizens (people who use the Internet) in China when a video of his excellent dribbling (带球) skills in a one-on-one situation was posted online. “It’s so inspirational. How can you easily give up your efforts after watching his video?” One netizen wrote online.

Born in Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old, which was a terrible event for such a young kid. Zhang, however, decided to face up to the hardship, and not let the fate (命运) control his life. Because he has a dream: to be a basketball player.

Other children around always wondered how he could play basketball with just one arm. “Hard work” is the only thing that Zhang can do. Be it rainy or windy, Zhang never stops playing basketball, and has achieved huge improvement in his skills.

In the video, Zhang showed his dribbling skills in front of a defense made up of several professional basketball players, and received a loud cheer from people watching on site. “Your right hand has been taken away in a terrible way, but you have the best left hand. You are the real star in this game,” former CBA player Wang Jing said after watching Zhang’s performance.

Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on an app, and earned almost one million likes. “Give it a try, or give it up,” Zhang once wrote in one of his videos. Of course, he chose the former (前者).

【1】What happened to Zhang Jiacheng when he was 5 years old?

A．He lost his love for basketball.

B．He posted a video online.

C．He lost his right arm in an accident.

【2】What’s Zhang Jiacheng’s dream?

A．To be a football player.

B．To be a basketball player.

C．To be a popular netizen.

【3】Zhang Jiacheng became famous by ________.

A．writing a lot of his own stories on line

B．posting his videos of basketball skills on an app

C．watching the CBA player Wang Jing’s performance

【4】What can you learn from the one-armed teenager?

A．Always give it a try.

B．Always give it up.

C．Let the fate control the life.

28、Fill in the blanks with proper words whose first letters are given.

These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have s【1】 from pressures. Some of the problems can make them feel very w【2】 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A student c【3】 from a college tried his best to help them. He gave a lot of s【4】 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v【5】 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.

Firstly, it is very important to keep healthy. Get e【6】 sleep every day and eat healthily. Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m【7】. The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best but still f【8】 to pass an exam, your teachers and parents will understand you. Thirdly, always remember to s【9】 your happiness and sadness with your good friends. Sometimes g【10】 out for a walk can also help.

29、Rick is an American boy. But he lives in Hefei with ______ family now. His father has a new job in China，______ Rick comes to China. Now he ______ in No. 2 Middle School.

Today is Rick's ______ birthday. It's half past six in the evening. Dinner is ready .It's big and delicious. There is ______ food on the table. You can see some meat and apples. You can also see a bowl of noodles for Rick. And a round birthday ______ is in the middle of the table. There're eleven ______ on the cake. He is just 11 years old. Is there anything to ______？Sure！There's apple juice and hot milk on the table. They are Rick's favorite drinks. What're those over there？They're ______ bowls of rice. They're Rick's parents' favorite food. They will have the birthday dinner after Rick's father ______ home. He doesn't get home yet. He usually gets home at a quarter to seven.

【1】A. my   B. her   C. our   D. his

【2】A. so   B. but   C. or   D. if

【3】A. runs   B. works   C. studies   D. sleeps

【4】A. eighth   B. tenth   C. eleventh   D. twelfth

【5】A. no   B. any   C. little   D. lots of

【6】A. card   B. party   C. cake   D. bag

【7】A. ages   B. bowls   C. answers   D. candles

【8】A. describe   B. make   C. drink   D. blow

【9】A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

【10】A. arrives   B. leaves   C. orders   D. climbs

30、假定你是李平，请阅读以下邮件并回复。内容包括接受请并询问至少三个相关细节(如课程安排……)。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Li ping,

I am happy to welcome you here as an exchange student. If you can come, you will study in our school from June 5th to July 4th. Is it OK with you? And you can ask me any question about the school. Please reply in writing to this letter by May 26th.

David Smith

Principle of Jefferson Middle School

Dear Mr. Smith,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ping