庆阳2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、完成句子。（15分）

【1】米莉是我们校阅读兴趣小组的一名成员。

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【2】那家商店离这很远，你可以乘车去那里。

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【3】在周末，她通常要花三个小时做回家作业。

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【4】我所有的老师对我很好。

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【5】那位穿蓝色连衣裙的女孩是我的姐姐。

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2、Look! Some people are ________ in the sea.

A．swim

B．swims

C．swimming

D．to swim

3、—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?

—Wow! That would be exciting________ challenging.

A.as well as B.as far as C.as long as

4、—Do you know _________ the posters tomorrow?

—Near the school gate.

A. where they will put up   B. where they put up

C. where did they put up D. where will they put up

5、Sarah is _________ Australian woman. She is good at drawing pictures.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

6、---Have you ever ________ to Holland Flowers in Dafeng, Yancheng？

---Yes. I ________ there with my family last April.

A. gone; went   B. been; went to   C. been; went   D. gone; was in

7、Look! This is a pair of new shoes for you. Please try __________.

A．it on

B．on it

C．them on

D．on them

8、Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2nd.

A．to; on

B．at; on

C．in; in

D．in; on

9、I have many hobbies ________ singing, playing chess and so on.

A.are like B.like C.for example D.look likes

10、—I don’t like rainy days.

—________. Rainy days always make me sad.

A．So do I

B．Neither do I

C．So I do

11、—Oh, the traffic is so heavy.

—Let’s change _______ route to the airport.

A．other B．others

C．the other D．another

12、---Tina, are you going to play ____chess on School Day?

---Yes, and I’ll also play ____ violin that afternoon.

A. the , the   B. the, /   C. / , the   D. /, /

13、Don’t go out _______ school nights. It’s one of my school rules.

A. at B. in C. on D. for

14、Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years ___ you know everything of something.

A．since

B．after

C．before

D．until

15、There __________ a hospital in my hometown fifty years ago.

A. had   B. was used to

C. were D. used to be

16、With the temperature falling, _________ flu(流感) _________COVID-19 is paid more attention to in autumn and winter.

A．either; or

B．neither; nor

C．both; and

D．not only; but also

17、could you tell me ？

A. how long she has gone to Hongkong.

B. how long she has been in Hongkong.

C. how long has she been in Hongkong.

D. how long she has been to Hongkong.

18、—________ I borrow your math book?

—Sure, here you are.

A. Must B. Should   C. May

19、My teacher often encourages me ______ at least one hour a day reading books.

A. to pay   B. to cost   C. to spend   D. to take

20、Tom wants ________ basketball with us.

A．play

B．to play

C．plays

D．playing

21、—Excuse me, can you teach me how to ______ this new word?

—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.

A．promise

B．pronounce

C．prepare

D．produce

22、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中有两项为多余选项）

Tom: Hi, Betty! Did you go on the school trip? I didn’t see you on Sunday.

Betty: 【1】

Tom: Why?

Betty: 【2】

Tom: What did you do?

Betty: I cleaned my room and did my homework. 【3】

Tom: Really? Not much fun!

Betty: 【4】 I went to the movies with my sister on Sunday afternoon. 【5】 Was the school trip interesting?

Tom: Yes. We went to the Science Museum in the morning. We saw a big science show there. We went to the zoo in the afternoon. We took many photos of animals. That was really great!

A．What about you?

B．Then I studied for the test.

C．Did you do anything interesting?

D．Well, it wasn’t very bad.

E．Because I had lots of things to do.

F．No, I stayed at home.

G．I went to the trip, too.

23、A: Nice to meet you, Diana. Welcome to our class. My name is Li Xiang.

B: Nice to meet you, too.

A: You look a little unhappy. 【1】

B: I have no friends to talk with, so I’m worried.

A: 【2】I can help you.

B: Thanks, Li Xiang.

A: Mm, I think you should join in some activities. We are going to the nursing home to help the old people this Saturday. 【3】

B: Yes, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet?

A: At the school gate at 9:00 this Saturday.

B: OK. 【4】

A: That’s great! I think you will make many new friends in this activity.

B: I think so. 【5】

A: You’re welcome.

A．Would you like to join us?

B．Would you mind doing some cleaning?

C．Don’t worry.

D．Thanks for your help.

E．Why don’t you go with us?

F．What’s up?

G．I’ll be there on time.

24、Early one October morning, a nice woman sent a young magpie (喜鹊) to my home for care. The magpie flew into the front window of a truck and got hurt, but luckily the woman was passing by.

With my care, the young magpie was doing well, but he was not happy to find himself in a cage (笼子). Several days later, his wings were fine and nothing else was broken. He recovered, so I decided to drive him to where he was found. When I arrived, I got the cage out of the car and opened the door offering my arm. He jumped onto it and looked around. I could see he knew where he was.

Next to us was a tree. He flew straight to the top to join a wagtail (鸸钨). The wagtail made lots of high singing and flew across the field. The young magpie remained on the top of the tree. I began to worry as he still needed his parents.

The next minute, I heard the singing of the wagtail again. He was flying back and two large magpies followed. They landed on either side of the young magpie, and then put their heads in the air and sang excitedly.

【1】Who sent the young magpie to the writer’s home?

A．A young doctor.

B．A nice woman.

C．The writer’s parents.

D．The truck driver.

【2】What does the underlined word “recovered” mean?

A．康复

B．求救

C．挨饿

D．唱歌

【3】What is the ending of the story?

A．The magpie broke both his wings again.

B．The magpie flew away with the wagtail.

C．The magpie got together with his parents.

D．The magpie returned to the writer’s home.

【4】Which of the following best describes the writer?

A．Clever.

B．Kind-hearted.

C．Lucky.

D．Hard-working.

25、

【1】Mrs Smith's problem is that__________.

A.her chileren don't kike studying B.her children don't know how to use their time

C.her children spend too much time on computer games

【2】Alpreesh thinks__________.

A.It's useless to limit kids' time to play

B.children can play game before going to bed

C.it's a good idea to play games before going to bed

【3】__________uses a timer program to limit the children's time at the computer.

A.Mrs Smith B.Alpeesh C.John

【4】The underlined word “ audible” means “__________” in Chinese.

A.摸得到的 B.听得到的 C.频繁的

【5】We would find this passage__________.

A.on the Internet B.in a newspaper C.in a storybook

26、   Where did humans come from? An Australian researcher believes that she’s found the answer: river valley in the African country of Botswana (博瓦纳).

Professor Vanessa Hayes from the Garvan Institute of Medical Research in Sydney said she and her team have traced (追踪) modern humans back to small group of people who lived in this valley, according to the BBC.

“It’s an extremely large area, it would have been very lush (苍翠繁茂的), and it would have actually provided a suitable habitat for modern humans,” she said. She and her team studied mitochondrial (线粒体的) DNA (mtDNA) from people who live in south Africa, such as the Khoisan people. This type of DNA is only passed down from mother to child. This makes it easier to trace one’s ancestry (祖先), according to Business Insider. By tracing mtDNA back through different generations, the team concluded that every person alive today is related to a woman who lived in Botswana.

However, some experts doubt Hayes’ findings, saying that studies like hers are no longer important or necessary. “The idea that we’re looking for a single origin [of modern humans] is out of fashion,” said John Hawks, a researcher at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, US, in Popular Science.

There are many other locations around the world where humans could have gotten their start. It is likely that mankind appeared in many places at the same time. “I increasingly think that there probably wasn’t a single population in which modern humans evolved (进化). If that is the case, there is no ‘homeland’,” said Ryan Raaum, who researches African population genetics (遗传学) at Lehman College, US.

【1】According to Hayes, where did humans come from?

A.Australia. B.Botswana. C.South Africa. D.Latin America.

【2】Hayes and her team studied mtDNA because ________.

A.it is the most common type of DNA humans share B.there is a new technology to test mtDNA

C.it is only passed down from mother to child D.both women and men can take mtDNA tests

【3】According to Hawks, Hayes’s study is ________.

A.important B.wrong C.fascinating D.unnecessary

【4】What is the story mainly about?

A.New findings about the origin of humans. B.New findings about mtDNA.

C.The evolution of humans. D.The habitats of ancient humans..

27、Mrs. King is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a children’s hospital（儿童医院）in Beijing. She is also learning Chinese medicine (中医) there. She likes Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard in the day and reads English books on (关于) Chinese medicine at night. She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends. Now she can speak some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books, too.

Her husband Mr. King is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in Beijing. He works hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches three classes every day. Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English classes. He wants to make more money (挣更多钱).

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】Mrs. King works in a _____.

A. shop B. junior high school in Beijing

C. hospital in Beijing  D. hospital in America

【2】Both of the Kings _____.

A. live in America  B. live in Shanghai

C. work hard    D. work every day

【3】Mr. King works _____.

A. in a junior high school in Beijing

B. in a children’s hospital in Beijing

C. in a junior high school in America

D. in a children’s hospital in America

【4】Mrs. King learns Chinese from _____.

A. her teacher

B. the books

C. the doctors

D. the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends

【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. Mrs. King can speak English and Chinese.

B. Mrs. King does’t know anything about Chinese medicine.

C. Mrs. King is from America.

D. Mr. King sometimes teaches other English classes on weekends.

28、短文填空．根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by 【1】   books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the   【2】   with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.

Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just 【3】  a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.

Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s   【4】 of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes   【5】  we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. 【6】 you know him or not is not important when there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your 【7】   English. Remember, the   【8】 you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

29、完形填空

My son lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many  _______ . You can eat a lot of delicious food there. My son is a  _______in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very _______ to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near my son's home, _______ he can see great films there. People in the town will _______  feel bored because there are a lot of things to do. Also, it is easy for them to _______  a bus to get to the city centre from their town.

However（然而），I like the nature（自然）better. So I would like  _______  in the country（农村）. Here, I can_______  the field and sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it's very _______ to be in this kind of fun place.

_______  my home! You will feel very happy here.

【1】A. hospitals   B. restaurants     C. museums   D. schools

【2】A. waiter  B. waitress   C. manager   D. cook

【3】A. busy     B. hard       C. easy   D. heavy

【4】A. after   B. so       C. if     D. but

【5】A. always  B. usually      C. often     D. never

【6】A. take     B. by     C. make       D. with

【7】A. live       B. to live     C. living    D. lived

【8】A. miss     B. leave   C. enjoy     D. worry

【9】A. difficult   B. close      C. bad   D. comfortable

【10】A. Welcome to  B. Go away from    C. Stay to    D. Play with

30、   假如你是李华，你的笔友Robert将到你家作客，体验中国生活。请根据提示，给Robert写封建议信。

提示：餐桌礼仪（至少两项）；家规（至少两项）；与他人交往等。

注意：1.信文须包括提示所有要点。

2.可根据要点适当增加，使行文连贯。

3.书写规范，卷面整洁。

4.词数100词。文章开头结尾已给出，不计在词数内。

Dear Robert,

You must be excited about coming to China soon. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Li Hua