楚雄州2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、公园在城市的南部。走过那个桥，你就会看到。（汉译英）

____________________________________________

2、Lucy has ______ special trained dog, it can help her find her home.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

3、He can hardly speak any German, ________?

A.can he B.can’t he C.does he D.doesn’t he

4、They will spend a week in Beijing to ________ in the winter holiday.

A．get into the habit

B．take a vacation

C．wait and see

D．have one day off

5、Eric, ________ go to bed too late.

A．don’t

B．doesn’t

C．aren’t

D．isn’t

6、Cats usually sleep all day.They're ________．

A.lazy B.friendly C.smart D.cute

7、—Frederick ______ entered the final poem competition.

—I’m proud of her. I wish her a great ______.

A．successfully; success

B．successful; successfully

C．successful; success

D．successfully; successful

8、—__________ is a film ticket for children?

—How tall is your child? It’s free for children under 1.2 meters.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How often

D．How soon

9、—________?

—He can make model planes.

A. What can Jack do

B. Can Jack make model planes

C. What does Jack like

D. Does Jack like model planes

10、Liu Xiang   his retirement (退役) on micro blog on April 7, 2015.

A. avoided B. admired C. accepted D. announced

11、I want to know where there is a good place ________.

A．relax

B．relaxing

C．relaxed

D．to relax

12、—Why don’t you drive your car today?

—Because only buses and taxis can go ________ the bridge at present. I think it’s a better idea to get to work ________ the subway.

A．across; by

B．through; by

C．through; on

D．across; on

13、Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them ________ they are good.

A.as soon as B.so that C.as long as D.ever since

14、Millie has _______ than Kitty.

A. least rice   B. most bananas

C. fewer carrots   D. more egg

15、The breakfast in the hotel was free, while the lunch________us 50 dollars.

A.spent B.cost C.took

16、—It ________ be Jim, for the light of his room is on.

—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing on business.

A．can; must

B．must; can’t

C．may; mustn’t

17、 Betty is my good friend. _______ lives in Beijing now.

A. Her      B. Him

C. She   D. He

18、________ all my classmates like the show very much. They want to see it again.

A.Nearly B.Hardly C.Mostly D.Usually

19、There is _______ kitchen in my house, and I like _______ kitchen very much.

A. a; a B. a; an C. the; a D. a; the

20、— __________ the key?

— It’s on the table.

A.Where B.Where’s C.Where’re D.Where are

21、—________ are your parents?     

—They’re in their room.

A．How

B．Who

C．Where

22、根据对话内容，将符合对话情景的选项填写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。（选项中有两项多余）

A: Good morning! 【1】

B: Yes, I want to join the chess club.

A: Good, 【2】

B: David.

A: 【3】

B: I’m twelve.

A: 【4】

B: My telephone number is 435-201.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, a little.

A: Here is a card, please fill it out.

B: Thank you.

A: You’re welcome.

A．What’s your name?

B．What’s your telephone number?

C．Can you play chess?

D．I can play chess.

E．How old are you?

F．What can you do?

G．Can I help you?

23、根据对话内容，从文后选项中选出能填入各小题横线上的最佳选项来补全对话。

A: Good afternoon, sir!

B: Good afternoon!

A: 【1】

B: Yes, please. I want to buy a birthday present (礼物) for my son.

A: 【2】

B: He is twelve years old.

A: 【3】

B: It’s on November 3rd.

A: 【4】

B: He likes to play soccer.

A: 【5】

B: Sounds good.

A: Look at this soccer ball. It’s nice.

B: OK. I will take it.

A．How old is your son?

B．When is his birthday?

C．Can I help you?

D．What does your son like to do?

E．When is your birthday?

F．What about buying him a new soccer ball?

G．Does he have a soccer game this term?

24、

In 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants. In another place or time, the death of single crop species (物种) might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the patato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine(饥荒). Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale.

Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special qualities. Some can be grown in very hot or cold climates. Others are not affected by certain diseases. However, you won’t find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers.

For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the world’s food varieties to disappear.

One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds (种子) as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five contients. More recently, others are continuing the work he began.

In the U.S. state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great –grandfather brought to the U.S. from Germany more than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm, where people can store and trade seeds.

More importantly, the people at Heritage Farm don’t just store the seeds; they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven’t been grown for years. These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.

【1】What is this passage mainly about?

A．The need to protect different food species.

B．How to increase the number of food species.

C．The fact that many food species are dying out.

D．How to prevent food species from disappearing.

【2】Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again?

A．Because people depend on certain species of food crops.

B．Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again.

C．Because the world’s population is larger than that in 1845.

D．Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past.

【3】The following sentence would best be placed at the end of _______________.Meanwhile, thousands of other species are dying out.

A．Paragraph 1

B．Paragraph 2

C．Paragraph 3

D．Paragraph 4

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland.

B．Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared.

C．People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years.

D．Heritage Farm is the first place in the U.S. for people to store and trade seeds.

25、   Long long ago, there was a blacksmith(铁匠). He was always unhappy with his life. “My work is too hot. I want to be a stone(石头) on the mountain. There it must be cool.” A wise man(智者) answered, “Go, be a stone.” So he became a stone. A moment later, a stone-cutter came and began to cut it.

The stone cried out, “This hurts(疼)! I want to be the sun. That would be great.”

The wise man said, “Be the sun.” And he became the sun. But the sun was much hotter than the blacksmith and the stone, so he said, “I would like to be the moon.”

The wise man said again, “Be the moon.” And he became the moon. “This is hotter than being the sun,” he said. “I want to be a blacksmith again. That is the best life.”

But the wise man said, “I am tired of your changing. You will be the moon forever(永远).”

【1】Which of the following is the hottest according to the passage?

A.Being a blacksmith. B.Being a stone on the mountain.

C.Being the sun. D.Being the moon.

【2】What is the right order that the blacksmith changed(变化)?

A.The sun→The moon→The stone B.The stone→The sun→The moon

C.The moon→The sun→The stone D.The stone→The moon→The sun

【3】What can you NOT learn from the passage?

A.The blacksmith didn’t like to work as a blacksmith at first.

B.The stone-cutter cut the stone when he came to it.

C.The blacksmith knew what the best life was, but it was too late.

D.The wise man made the blacksmith become a blacksmith in the end.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.The Most Interesting Work B.A Rich Blacksmith

C.Enjoy Your Present(当前的) Life D.Different Kinds of People

26、Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce (减少) the amount (数量) of fat students today and in the future.

The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students’ obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.

The lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost．She wants the students to eat right，exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes．At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.

The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for our youth, but we can build our youth for the future.

【1】In Michelle’s country over________ of the students are too fat.

A．a quarter

B．a half

C．35%

D．75%

【2】The word “obesity” in the second paragraph means ________ in Chinese.

A．厌食症

B．抑郁症

C．肥胖症

D．强迫症

【3】What does the lady want the shops to do?

A．To offer gym classes.

B．To plant a vegetable garden.

C．To serve meals with less fat.

D．To sell healthier foods.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．The lady introduces healthy drinks.

B．The lady cares about food cost.

C．The lady fights obesity in students.

D．The lady feels worried about the height.

27、Everyone loves toys because they’re fun to play with and they always make you think of the happy time in your childhood.

As a child, it’s hard to move his feet in front of fun toys. It is the same with many adults. Toy collecting is one of those hobbies that bring out the kid in you. If you’re going to start a toy collection, here is some advice:

Make sure you know about the value (价值) of your toys, or the toys you’re buying. Get to know the shopkeeper, look through Internet websites, and read books. The more you know about your hobby, the better!

Do you love trains, or dolls? While it’s great to have all kinds of toys, it can be fun to study the kinds of toys that you’re most interested in.

Always remember: condition, year, and price, the three most important things to buy a toy. If the toy is quite old, in great shape, and at a good price then you’ve hit the jackpot (中头彩)!

Toy collecting is all about having fun! Don’t only pay attention to (关注) the number and don’t spend all your money on them! Be fair about your toys, and most of all — have fun while collecting your toys.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】According to the passage, it seems clear that _________.

A．people love toys because they can remind them of good old days

B．the most important thing of collecting toys is buying toys

C．if the toys are old, cheap but beautiful, people won’t collect them

【2】What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?

A．The love for fun toys.

B．Getting away from fun toys.

C．Playing with old toys.

【3】Why does the writer write this passage?

A．To advise you to begin toy collecting.

B．To give some advice on toy collecting.

C．To show how interesting toy collecting is.

【4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

A．

B．

C．

28、   As we all know eyes are the windows of the soul. All of us should take good care of our eyes. But now more and more students 【1】 (戴) glasses. Here are some suggestions for students to 【2】 (保护) their eyes.

Have a regular rest. Students spend most of their time having classes in school. Usually they are 【3】 (允许) to have a ten-minute break between two classes. It is a good 【4】 (习惯) for the students to let the eyes rest for a while after studying for some time because it's good for their mind and eyes.

Have the eyes checked regularly. It is 【5】 (必要的) for students to have the eyes checked regularly since it can help 【6】  (阻止) eye disease.

Do eye exercises carefully every day. Students are asked to do eye exercises every day in school. But some students don't take it seriously. When they're at home during the holidays, they will 【7】 (忘记) it. Some students even spend long hours on electronic 【8】 (产品), which is harmful to their eyes. So every student should remember to do eye exercises carefully every day.

Eat more vegetables and fruit. 【9】 (医学的) studies have shown the vitamins in fruit and vegetables are good for eyes. So students are supposed to eat more vegetables and fruit in their 【10】 (日常的) life.

29、An old woman lost her sight (视力) and asked a doctor ________ help. She said, “If you heal (治愈) me, I will give you a lot of ________.” And she said this in front of many people.

The doctor agreed, and he came every day to put ________ in her eyes. But each time he came, he stole something from her house.

Finally, he stole ________ of her expensive things. Then he gave her new medicine and healed her. When he finished, he asked her to give ________ the money.

But the woman saw that her things had gone, and said no.

The doctor brought a judge (法官) to the woman’s house. He thought, “I will certainly win such a simple case.”

The judge asked the woman, “Did you ________ to give him money?” The doctor said, “She did. Many people heard.”

The woman said sadly, “It is ________.” And the doctor was happy.

But then she said, “________ I lost my sight, I saw many expensive things in my house. Many people ________ saw them. But now I don’t see them, so the doctor doesn’t ________ heal my eyes.”

The judge decided that the woman was right so she didn’t need to pay the money.

【1】

A．in

B．with

C．for

D．on

【2】

A．time

B．gold

C．food

D．money

【3】

A．medicine

B．water

C．silk

D．light

【4】

A．none

B．all

C．neither

D．either

【5】

A．her

B．them

C．him

D．me

【6】

A．remember

B．lead

C．continue

D．promise

【7】

A．wrong

B．true

C．silly

D．magic

【8】

A．Before

B．After

C．When

D．While

【9】

A．still

B．never

C．also

D．too

【10】

A．hardly

B．recently

C．seriously

D．really

30、中华民族历史悠久，传统节日形式多样，并且每一个节日都有着丰富的涵义。在这些传统节日中你最喜欢哪个呢？假设你是育新国际学校的李华，你们班的外籍同学都对中国传统文化非常感兴趣。本卷阅读理解B)介绍了中国的一个传统节日。请你根据以下写作要求，在下周英语主题班会上就中国传统节日向你的外籍同学做介绍。

要求：1. 包含要点：你最喜欢的中国传统节日是？你喜欢这个节日的原因？这个节日有什么风俗习惯？

2. 从阅读B中提炼出中国传统节日的农历表达法；

3. 不少于80词，可适当发挥；

4. 文中不能出现真实姓名、地名和校名。

My Favorite Traditional Chinese Festival

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