固原2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语_固原2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
So, exam time is around the corner. Have you done the necessary work to get good marks? 1. Sleeping with the textbook under the pillow (枕头) doesn’t work. Knowledge won’t come into your brain magically when you sleep. The best way is to space your practice out, rather than fill it all together. 2.不要只是依靠你的记忆力. You can start by reading a textbook with your favourite pens and colors, and then write down the important ideas on small cards. While doing so, you actually try to test yourselves on these small cards.
Good reviews will give you confidence. 3. But if you are still worried, it’s not harmful to follow some special customs. In China, When the kid takes the big exam, mum will always wear a Qipao. Qi means “flag”. It’s the first character in an idiom (成语) that means “to win victory upon raising the flag”, and which has been suitable to wish students sweeping success on their exams.
In Japan, 4.对学生们而言，在考试前吃一种特别的安慰食物似乎是一种传统. The comfort food is made up of a bowl of egg and pork pieces named Katsudon. The name of the dish makes people think of the word “katsu”, meaning “winning”. 5. For some students in South Korea, the key to success is not washing their hair before an exam because they believe they could wash all the knowledge out of their heads. And in different parts of the world, there are always those who believe in their “lucky numbers”.
The bottom line is that you need to study, eat a good meal, sleep well on the eve of the test, and believe that your efforts will pay off.
【1】________________________________________________________
【2】________________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________
【4】________________________________________________________
【5】________________________________________________________

2、Do you like to do some ________ with your sister and brother in the science laboratory?
A．examples
B．exhibitions
C．exams
D．experiments
3、My name’s Alex Cooper.Alex is my name.Cooper is my name.
A. first;last B. last;first C. second;family D. family;first
4、The man is a famous musician. He has written ________ of songs for the singers.
A. hundred B. hundreds
C. a hundred D. two hundreds
5、My mother says my sister is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me.
A.to；from B.with ； to C.as；with D.from；as
6、—Are you good ______ swimming?
—Yes, and I think I can help kids ______ it.
A．with; in
B．with; with
C．at; with
D．with; at
7、—How can we learn English well?
—You need to practice___ again and again.
A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. to listening
8、—Mike doesn’t look well today. Could you tell me ________ ?
—OK. He has got a toothache and didn’t sleep well last night.
A．what’s the matter with him
B．when will he see the doctor
C．whether he needs a good sleep
D．what was wrong with him
9、After the retirement（退休）, Jessica’s parents consider ________ to Qingdao to enjoy the warm weather and beautiful sea.
A．to move
B．move
C．moving
D．moved
10、Charles often imagines ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A．escape to fine
B．escaping to fine
C．to escape fining
D．escaping being fined
11、Everyone should try to make the classroom ．
A. fast B. tidy C. big D. dirty
12、—________ reading rooms are there in their school?
—There are two.
A．How much
B．How many
C．Is there
D．Are there
13、﹣___________
﹣It's an apartment building．
A. What's your home？
B. Where's your house？
C. What kind of house do you live in？
D. Where's the home？
14、2018年上海浦东二模Did you notice the boy who was talking happily on__ phone over there?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
15、 _________ you look like?
A.What do B.How do C.What are D.How are
16、—_____ does your daughter play the piano?
—Every day.
A. What time B. How long C. How often D. How soon
17、Getting letters from his best friend always makes ________ quite excited.
A．her
B．me
C．him
D．you
18、During the novel coronavirus pneumonia broke, Li Lanjuan worked hard. Her medical skill is _________ Zhong nanshan's.
A.as better as B.as good as C.as well as D.so well as
19、—Is your brother ________ at playing tennis?
—No, but he really does ________ in playing basketball.
A．good; good
B．well; well
C．good: well
D．well; good
20、Open online courses allow students all over the country ________ lessons online at any time, from anywhere.
A．to attend
B．attend
C．attending
D．attended
21、–How long may I _________ your bike?
-- For a week. But you mustn’t _________ it to others.
A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend
C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow

22、(A student meets his English teacher at the bus station when the summer holidays begin. )
S:Hello, Miss Li. How are you?
T:Oh, fine, thank you. 【1】 And how are you and your parents?
S:We’re all very well, too. Thanks.
T:【2】
S:My parents and I are going to Shanghai to see my grandparents. And you?
T:I’m going to Beidaihe. All the teachers are going there.
S:【3】
T:For a week.
S:We’re coming back in a week, too. 【4】
T:Thank you. Have a good trip! There goes the bus. 【5】 Goodbye.
S: Bye.

A.Let’s go to the classroom.
B.I hope you’ll enjoy your holiday there.
C.Where are you going now?
D.Will it take you some time?
E.I have to go now.
F.Glad to see you here.
G.How long are you staying there?
23、根据上下文意思，选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。
A: What were you doing at 7:30 last night?
B: 【1】
A: What TV show were you watching?
B: Animal World.
A: Oh, that’s interesting. 【2】
B: No. She was studying. 【3】
A: What about your parents?
B: My father was reading the newspapers. 【4】
A: What was your brother doing?
B: 【5】
A: Oh, your family members were all busy.
A．She’ll have a big exam next week.
B．He was preparing for his English party.
C．She was at home last night.
D．I was watching TV.
E．My mother was cleaning the living room.
F．Did you watch TV last night?
G．Was your sister watching TV, too?

24、How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or reuse them? How about eating them?
EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients (成分). It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them. EnviGreen’s founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out such a thing of 12 natural ingredients. It includes potatoes, vegetable oil and bananas. He made the ingredients into liquid (液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.
Although the EnviGreen bags are much more expensive than those usual plastic bags, they are good for our environment. Usually, it takes 1,000 years for usual plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.
【1】The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．showing an example of the topic
B．asking questions
C．pointing out his opinion
D．providing background information
【2】The special bag may not be made from ________.
A．bananas
B．vegetable oil
C．potatoes
D．milk
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out the EnviGreen bag.
B．The EnviGreen bags are widely used in India now.
C．The EnviGreen bags are made from 12 kinds of vegetables.
D．The EnviGreen bags are cheaper than usual plastic ones.
【4】The main difference between a usual plastic bag and an EnviGreen one is the ________.
A．weight
B．ingredients
C．shape
D．sense of touch
25、Do you know Kafue National Park? It is a beautiful national park. It is in Zambia (赞比亚). It is about 22,400 km2. There’s a river in the park. Its name is Kafue River. It is 240 kilometres long. The park is named for the Kafue River.
Kafue National Park is also the largest wild zoo in Zambia. People can see many kinds of animals like zebras, giraffes, lions and elephants. But they must take a bus to see the animals. It is a good place for holidays.
根据短文内容判断正误，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。
【1】Kafue National Park is in Zambia.
【2】The park is 22,40 km2.
【3】The Kafue River is 240 kilometres long.
【4】Kafue National Park is the largest wild zoo in Zambia.
【5】People can walk in the park to see the animals.
26、Welcome to middle school, everyone! Are you ready for the new school year? 【1】
★【2】
You’re not the only new student at your school. When you meet new students at school, talk to them. Tell them your name. For example, you can say, “Hi! My name is Lucy. I’m happy to meet you. What’s your name?”
★ Make a good impression (印象)
First impression is important! 【3】 Talk to them and listen to them, too.
★ Join clubs (参加俱乐部)
Do you like sports? Are you good at music? Are there clubs at your school? 【4】 You must make many new friends there.
★ 【5】
Make a new schedule. Go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. It will make you ready for a new day.
根据短文内容，将 A—E五个句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺。
A．You can join clubs.
B．Talk to new students.
C．Make a school schedule (日程).
D．Here are some useful things to help you.
E．Make a good impression on your classmates.
27、What do you usually do on the Internet?
I love shopping on the Internet. I sit in front of the computer for hours. I shop every day. I can always find cheap but good things online. Sometimes I watch movies or listen to songs.
Miss Wu, an office lady
As a student, I'm always busy from Monday to Friday. I only surf the Internet on weekends. I often play computer games and chat with my friends online.
Li Hui
I can't work without the Internet. I need it to send and receive emails. I write at least twenty e mails each day. When I am free, I also love to read news online.
Mr. Liu, a manager
I’m a housewife and I like cooking. I write blogs about my cooking and upload (上传) the photos of my dishes every day. I love reading people’s reply (回复). And I’m happy that they love my dishes.
Mrs. Tao
【1】What does Miss Wu do on the Internet every day?
A. She does some shopping.
B. She watches movies.
C. She listens to music.
D. She reads books.
【2】How often may Li Hui play computer games?
A. Every day.
B. Once or twice a week.
C. Three times a year.
D. Once a month.
【3】Who loves to read news on the Internet?
A. Miss Wu. B. Li Hui. C. Mr. Liu. D. Mrs. Tao.
【4】What does Mrs. Tao upload every day?
A. The photos of her dishes.
B. The photos of her games.
C. The photos of her parties.
D. The photos of her friends.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Miss Wu always sells clothes.
B. Li Hui writes emails in the evening.
C. Mr. Liu plays computer games every day.
D. Many people love Mrs. Tao's blogs.

28、 A psychology professor(心理学教授) entered the classroom with half a glass of water in his hand. The students expected the old common question “Was it half 【1】 or half full?” But to their 【2】, he asked them “How heavy is this glass of water?”
The answers given by the students were from 7 oz.to 25 oz. But the professor replied that the weight of the glass with water doesn’t always matter but 【3】 long you hold the glass is what matters.
If you hold the glass for a minute, you won’t feel 【4】 weight. But if you hold for 10 minutes, you will feel a little more weight and it gets 【5】 for you with hours. If you hold it for the whole day, then your hands would go numb(麻木) and pain. Similar is the case(实例) when you carry stress with you. If you think about it for a while and 【6】 it, then there is no problem but if you think about it for hours, it starts becoming a problem and it becomes worse if you sleep with it.
For these 【7】 , you should learn to let go of your stress and never sleep with it. If you can do 【8】 about it, just do it.

29、There would be a heavy snow as an old man started home. The old man had stayed out hunting longer than ever, but he still had no luck. Then he heard a sad cry, he saw a white crane (鹤) ______ in a trap (捕猎器). It was so beautiful that he could not kill it,he helped it from the trap, and the crane ______ quickly.
Later that evening, the old man and his wife sat by the fire after supper while the storm howled (呼啸) outside. Soon there was a ______ on the door. When he opened the door, he saw a tall, thin girl ______ a summer skirt standing there.
“Come in! Come in!” said the old man. He led her to the ______. “You poor child! Where did you come from?”
“I lost my way,” said the girl, “can I ______ with you until the storm is over?”
“Of course,” said the old couple.
One day the girl said to the couple, “You’ve been so ______. I think of you as my parents, and I want to repay you for your kindness. I will weave cloth that you can sell it to the village. ______ while I am weaving,please don’t come to watch me weaving.”
Soon the loom (织布机) was on and the girl worked far ______ the night. Early the next morning she brought out the cloth. “Now,” said the girl, “you must take it to the village. You will get a good ______ for it.” The old man was very pleased when he returned home with much gold.
One morning the girl had imagined weaving the most beautiful cloth of all. Then she went to the room and ______ the door. She worked for two days, day and night. On the third day the old man noticed that the door stood ______ —only a crack (窄缝). There at the loom was a great white crane weaving the ______ with its feather (羽毛). The crane looked up. The old couple turned away immediately, but it was too late. A short time later, the girl came out with the most ______ cloth. “Ah,my parents,” she said, “Now that you have seen me in my true form. I cannot still stay with you any longer. And this is my ______ gift to you.”
【1】
A．caught
B．brought
C．killed
D．eaten
【2】
A．passed away
B．came in
C．flew away
D．turned back
【3】
A．bell
B．knock
C．call
D．light
【4】
A．in
B．with
C．on
D．under
【5】
A．bed
B．table
C．fire
D．door
【6】
A．come
B．play
C．work
D．stay
【7】
A．kind
B．serious
C．strict
D．careful
【8】
A．So
B．And
C．But
D．Or
【9】
A．for
B．at
C．into
D．on
【10】
A．price
B．praise
C．chance
D．position
【11】
A．kicked
B．shut
C．cleaned
D．repaired
【12】
A．open
B．closed
C．broken
D．dirty
【13】
A．bag
B．sweater
C．cloth
D．hat
【14】
A．comfortable
B．popular
C．expensive
D．beautiful
【15】
A．first
B．poor
C．last
D．small

30、为了解决家长接送难的问题，切实办好人民满意的教育，2021年教育部提出了中小学课后延时服务政策。请你根据下列提示和要求，并结合自己参加课后服务的体验，说说自己对课后服务（after-class service）的感受与看法。

课后服务前	放学后家长忙于工作，学生在家既不做作业也不读书，他们要么看电视，要么玩游戏，浪费时间。
课后服务后	作业能及时完成，有问题可以和同学讨论以及向老师请教，还有时间和同学们进行锻炼。
你的看法和感受	……

要求：

1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可可适当发挥；

2.短文中不能也出现真实的人名和地名；

3.词数不少于80，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

In 2021, after-class service was carried out in Chinese primary and middle schools. Great changes have taken place in the lives of both parents and students.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________