宜兰2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、根据中文意思写英文单词。

【1】v. 潜水 ________

【2】adj. 尴尬的 ________

【3】n. 德国 ________

【4】v. 与……斗争（同时写出过去时和过去分词）________

【5】pron. 她的 ________

【6】adj. 传统的 ________

【7】v. 好像；似乎（同时写出过去时） ________

【8】num. 第二十 ________.

【9】adj. 有幽默感的 ________

【10】v. 张开；传播（同时写出过去时和过去分词） ________

【11】v. 偷；窃取 ________

【12】n. 生意 ________

【13】v. 确认，认出 ________

【14】v. 骑；驾驶 ________

【15】adj. 单独的，分别的 ________

【16】v. 拼写（同时写出过去时和过去分词）________

【17】conj. 是否 ________

【18】v. 警告；提醒 ________

【19】v. 后悔（同时写出过去时）________

【20】adj. 耐心的 ________

2、 —Whose model plane is it?

—It’s Jack’s. He made it by _______.

A. he B. him C. himself

3、I ________ Mr Li the good news as soon as he comes back.

A.tell B.told C.will tell D.am telling

4、Guide dogs can help the blind go _____ the street safely.

A.about B.across C.above D.between

5、—Do you finish the work?

—No, but no matter how hard it is, we’ll keep on until we make it.

A. failed   B. trying   C. tried   D. failing

6、We often have three meals ________day. And we usually have ________ breakfast at 8：00 a.m.

A．a，/

B．a，a

C．a，the

D．/，the

7、—People should find ways to ________ the air pollution (污染).

—For us, we can ride to work instead of driving.

A．take down

B．take off

C．cut off

D．cut down

8、 ---What’s the time, Kate?

---   . It’s time to read English.

A. At eight B. Eight o’clock

C. Let’s buy a watch D. That’s early

9、They  hamburgers and milk for breakfast.

A.eat B.drink C.likes D.have

10、—Lingling, how soon will your brother come back from abroad?

—Hmm, ________.

A．since yesterday

B．twice a month

C．for an hour

D．in a week

11、【2016黑龙江哈尔滨】  —Which of the two T-shirt  would you like lo choose?

—Both. Then I can give one lo my brother and leave _______ lo myself.

A. another B. the other C. other

12、—They will________a play in the school hall tonight.

—Great! Would you like________to enjoy it?

A．put on; going

B．put on; to go

C．put out; going

D．put out; to go

13、He is Harry Potter. His _______ name is Harry.

A．first

B．one

C．last

D．family

14、To ________ surprise, the film Jiang Ziya wasn’t as popular as we thought.

A．we

B．our

C．us

D．ours

15、Jim's father and uncle are ________ policemen. They help keep the city safe.

A.both B.all C.either D.neither

16、Pandas are very ________ and ________. We all like them very much.

A．beautiful; noisy

B．friendly; smart

C．dangerous; cute

D．shy; lazy

17、There ______ more robots and computers to help do simple jobs in the future.

A.will be B.are C.is D.were

18、Don’t________today’s work till tomorrow．Today’s work must be done today．

A．put up

B．put out

C．put off

D．give up

19、—_______ do you do your homework?

—Every day.

A．When

B．How often

C．How many times

D．What time

20、—Could you tell me ________ Yuanxiao in China?    

—Usually at the Lantern Festival.

A．how people eat

B．when people eat

C．why people eat

D．if people eat

21、The necklace that she lost is very expensive. It’s of great ________.

A．valuable

B．value

C．valueless

D．unvaluable

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

M: You have a lot of energy, Riley. 【1】

W: Well, I run on the Green Way for an hour every morning. And I never stay up late.

M: 【2】

W: Sure, and I do weight lifting.

M: Cool. 【3】

W: I usually do it about three times a week. 【4】

M: Oh, I hardly ever exercise. I would lie on the sofa and watch TV as long as there is time.

W: 【5】 Better do some exercise every day.

M: I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A．Seriously?

B．How often do you lift weights?

C．When did you begin to do exercise?

D．That’s not good for your health.

E．Do you exercise a lot?

F．Why don’t you do exercise?

G．What about you?

23、从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。

24、I really love this job because I enjoy working with small children. I also think my work is very important. But there was a time when I thought I would never have a job like this.

I wasn’t the best student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. Just before I left school, I started thinking what I might do and found that there’s not much I could do. I thought I wasn’t that kind of person to have a career.

I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls for a family. It wasn’t difficult at first. But problems began when I agreed to live in, so that my boss could go out to work in the evenings. I got very tired because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.

One Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Mary who used to go to school with me. I told her about my job. She said that I should get a qualification (资格证书) if I wanted to work with children. And it would help me learn more skills to look after children better without feeling too tired. Her idea made sense. I decided (决定) to take part-time lessons. In that way, I had to leave the family. But all the lessons I took helped me look after children better and helped me get a job at a kindergarten (幼儿园).

Now I have a job as a professional teacher at a kindergarten. I should be thankful to Mary. I would never have a career if it wasn’t for her.

【1】The writer’s first job was to ______.

A. teach part-time lessons

B. look after children for a family

C. help children with their schoolwork

D. look after children at a kindergarten

【2】When staying with the two girls’ family, the writer ______.

A. taught the two girls a lesson

B. got help from her boss

C. made a lot of money

D. worked long hours

【3】In paragraph 4, by saying ‘Her words made sense’, the writer means ______.

A. Mary was right

B. Mary had feelings

C. Mary got a good job

D. Mary made a good plan

【4】Why did the writer leave her first job?

A. The two girls made her too tired.

B. She decided to keep studying.

C. She found a part-time job.

D. She needed to rest.

【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A. The writer’s own story of finding a job.

B. The friendship between the writer and Mary.

C. Mary’s story of helping friends when needed.

D. The writer’s story of looking after small children.

25、Hi, I’m Alan. This is my dream house(梦幻屋). It is a small but nice room. Some pictures are on the wall. There is a bookcase in my room. There is a desk and a chair in it, too. My schoolbag is on the desk. There are two baseballs near it. Oh! Where is my pencil box? It is under the chair. There are some pencils and a ruler in the pencil box. My bags and a basketball are under the bed. I like my dream house very much.

【1】Alan’s room is ________.

A．not small

B．not big

C．very new

D．very old

【2】There   ________ in Alan’s room.

A．is a bookcase and a desk.

B．are some desks and a chair.

C．is a desk and a picture.

D．are some chairs and a desk.

【3】Alan’s pencil box is ________.

A．on the desk

B．on the wall

C．under the chair

D．under the bed

【4】Alan’s ________ and a basketball are under the bed.

A．basketball

B．pictures

C．pencil box

D．bags

【5】There are ________ balls in Alan’s room.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．four

26、Do you think that a snowshoe hare (雪鞋兔) wears snowshoes? Do you know what snow shoes are? Maybe you live in a warm place where it doesn’t snow. You would then never need to wear snowshoes.

       But the lovely snowshoe hares are wearing “snowshoes”. They can be found in the forests in North America. They got their name because of the large size of their back legs. The legs stop them from sinking into the snow when they jump and walk.

        Snowshoe hares are not rabbits. Although hares and rabbits are in the same animal family, they are a bit different. Hares are a little larger than rabbits, and they usually have longer legs and bigger ears. Rabbits can’t see and have no fur (软毛) when they are born. They are able to see and get fur when they grow a little older. Hares, however, are born to see, fully furred and ready to run.

        Snowshoe hares live in places where the winter is cold. Just like leaves of trees turning colour in autumn, snowshoe hares turn from brown to white during the winter, so they can be of the same colour as the snow and keep away from danger. They turn brown again in spring. It takes about ten weeks for them to fully change colour. The only part of the fur that doesn’t change colour is the very tops of the ears, which stay black.

       Snowshoe hares are active at night. When the sun goes down, they come out for dinner. Grasses and berries are their favourite foods.

【1】A snowshoe hare is a hare that ________.

A．wears snowshoes

B．has big front legs

C．has large back legs

D．lives in South America

【2】The underlined word “sinking” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________” in Chinese.

A．下陷

B．弹起

C．挖掘

D．躲藏

【3】Hares ________ when they are born.

A．can’t see and have no fur

B．can see and have fur

C．can’t see but have fur

D．can see but have no fur

【4】What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? ________

A．The changes of colours of leaves.

B．The places where the winter is cold.

C．The danger that snowshoe hares face.

D．The changes of colours of snowshoe hares.

【5】Which of the following is true? ________

A．Rabbits are a little smaller than hares.

B．Snowshoe hares are active in the daytime.

C．Snowshoe hares like grasses and leaves most.

D．Hares and rabbits are in different animal families.

27、Today there are 7.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.

One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic (遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods, or GM foods.

By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases; a kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.

Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.

GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.

【1】---How many people are there on the earth now?---_________ billion.

A. 7.4   B. 12.5   C. 18.5   D. 20.5

【2】How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?

A. By making the best plants.   B. By asking the farmers to grow plants.

C. By changing their genetic material.   D. By changing planting environment.

【3】Why do poor countries produce GM foods?

A. Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.

B. Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.

C. Because they help produce more food.

D. Because they are the best plants.

【4】What’s the meaning of GM in the second paragraph?

A. 传统   B. 非转基因   C. 自然   D. 转基因

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. GM plants are not natural.

B. GM plants are strong against plant diseases.

C. Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.

D. GM foods may hurt people or their children later.

28、注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格里只填一个单词。

What should you take in with you when you take an exam? Pen, pencil, eraser, ruler…, and don’t forget a bottle of water!

A【1】to a study at the British Psychological ( 心理学的) Society Annual Conference held in London, students who bring water into exams may improve their grades by up to 10 percent.

Scientists did a study on 447 students. The students were studying for different degrees (学历) at the University of East London. Only 25 percent of them entered the exam hall with

s【2】to drink.

Scientists then compared their exam r【3】with their normal schoolwork grades. They found that all those who had brought drinks with them got b【4】grades by between 2 and 10 percent.

It is unclear why drinking water i【5】exam results. But s【6】say having enough water in our bodies and not feeling t【7】could have a helpful effect on our brains. D【8】water may also cut down on anxiety ( 焦虑), which has a bad effect on exam performances, according to Chris Pawson, PhD, of the University of East London.

“Whatever the explanation, it is clear that students should try hard to stay hydrated (含水的)with water during exams,” he said.

So next time, when you are going to have a big exam, t【9】bringing a bottle of water with you.Who knows – it may help you p【10】 the exam!

29、It was the weekend. I had planned to play badminton with my friends. But since my wife (妻子) was planning to clean the house, I wasn’t going to go ________ I finished the job she asked me to do.

My daughter wanted her stamp album (集邮册). As the attic (阁楼) was in a mess, she didn’t want to ________ it. So, now it was my job to clean and tidy the attic, and find the album as well.

I really didn’t want to do it, but as I really wanted to play ________, I had to. I started ________, with the hope of finishing by noon. After two hours of hard work, I ________ that cleaning the attic didn’t take much time at all. I ________ spent too much time on the memories (回忆) that came with everything I found. I ran up and down, showing my wife and daughter the things ________ behind each of them. I found the model planes my father made for ________. I also found many pictures my daughter drew in primary school and all my wife’s old paintings.

It was three o’clock and I still didn’t finish the job. My ________ to play badminton fell through (落空), but I didn’t care. For me, doing the chores was more ________ than playing badminton.

【1】

A．until

B．if

C．because

D．though

【2】

A．look after

B．look through

C．look at

D．look for

【3】

A．soccer

B．badminton

C．basketball

D．volleyball

【4】

A．suddenly

B．easily

C．early

D．slowly

【5】

A．wondered

B．promised

C．agreed

D．realized

【6】

A．still

B．just

C．even

D．again

【7】

A．stories

B．decisions

C．jokes

D．reasons

【8】

A．her

B．him

C．you

D．me

【9】

A．job

B．plan

C．advice

D．dream

【10】

A．interesting

B．difficult

C．common

D．possible

30、书面表达

假如你是李明， 你已经在新的学校学习了3个月，你的笔友Steve来信询问你的学习生活各方面的情况。请你向他写一封回信。

1.分享你在这3个月中所遇到的困难

2.如何在老师及同学的帮助下成功克服它们，慢慢融入新的班级。

要求：字数 100-120

想家 homesick

Dear Steve,

Many thanks for your concern. _____________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your telling me your study life.

Yours,

Li Ming