2024-2025学年（上）赣州市八年级质量检测英语

1、保持健康很重要.(it) （汉译英）

_________________________________________

2、

My grandparents and I went to the Central Park. I took many photos 【1】 flowers. My grandfather read 【2】 interesting, and my grandmother saw some hens and some 【3】. They were very cute. But I felt very bored, 【4】 I went to play soccer with some boys for about one hour. We came home at eleven in the morning. I studied for the math test after lunch. I had some problems with it. My grandfather helped 【5】 with it in the evening.

3、Tom is not so careful as Daniel. (改为同义句)

Daniel is __________ __________ than Tom.

4、My mother does everything for me and never thinks about ________.

A．her

B．she

C．herself

D．hers

5、Does he ______ you when you meet him?

A. shake hands with   B. shakes hands with

C. shake hands to   D. shakes hands to

6、We don’t need to stop the project just because something_________missing.

A. is   B. has   C. have   D. are

7、—I hear Tom is leaving.— ____________ why?

A. And     B. But  C. Or D. So

8、Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

9、We walked for ___________ hours before we got to the top of the mountain.

A．others two B．two else

C．the other two   D．another two

10、Safety comes first. We should ______ to keep safe on the road.

① obey the traffic(交通) rules

② be careful of passing cars and buses

③ run fast after others 

④ not read the messages on our mobile phones

⑤ play basketball with our friends

A．①②④ B．①③⑤   C．②④⑤

11、—The shared bicycles are ________ everywhere in Wuhan.

—More and more people choose bike riding instead of driving.

A．available

B．possible

C．free

D．special

12、We    on the playground when it began to rain yesterday afternoon.

A.run B.ran C.are running D.were running

13、She is much ______than last year.

A. strong   B. stronger

C. strongest   D. more stronger

14、– It’s getting warmer and warmer. Do you still get up 6:30?

-- No, I get up earlier.

A. in B. at C. on   D. By

15、After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ________.

A．relax

B．quiet

C．peace

D．safe

16、Your son often smokes.Please advise him ______it.

A．to smoke  B．not to smoke

C．smoking   D．not smoking

17、I don’t think Mary ________ her brother at all. She doesn't even know what he does or where he goes every day.

A．talks about

B．thinks about

C．cares about

D．hears about

18、Mum wants to keep healthy. She ________ eats too much meat.

A．often

B．never

C．always

D．usually

19、补全对话。

请根据对话内容，在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整，并将单词填入相应的空白横线上。每空一词。

Lucy: Hi, Mike. What are you【1】_____ to?

Mike: Hi, Lucy. I've just watched the news.

Lucy: What is it about?

Mike: "Journey to Mars". Have you 【2】______ heard of it before?

Lucy: No, I haven't. What do you think of it?

Mike: That's interesting. Scientists have 【3】_______ a spaceship to Mars. That's【4】 _______ it's

on the news.

Lucy: Really! I also want to watch it. Can you help me?

Mike: Sure, no 【5】_______. You can go online to search for information.

Lucy: Thanks.

20、Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars(火星). Here is what life could be like.

First of all, transport should be much better . By 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. 【1】_______________________________.

Secondly , humans need food , water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air.

【2】__________________________ .We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this , humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.

Life on Mars will be better in many ways. 【3】_________________________ .It is possible to live a large building with many bedrooms. Then , robots will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies.

【4】_________________________________ .Every student can study , do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e--teacher”.

However , in some ways , life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. 【5】_____________________________________________ . Meals will probably be in the shape of pills (药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also , space travel will make many people feel ill.

21、Zhou Hui is a 29-year-old girl. When she was 4, she was badly hurt in a car accident. She lost her right leg.

People got to know her recently when they saw her video of doing exercise with her artificial (人造的) leg.

Although Zhou now looks no different from other people, she once felt terrible about herself. “When I was in high school, no one knew I had an artificial leg, ” she said. “never stayed close to my classmates. I was the first person to walk into the classroom in the morning and the last one to leave.”

But now Zhou lives a happy life. For the past three years, she has kept doing exercise. She went to the gym three times a week to stay fit. During the three years of hard work, she overcame many difficulties. For example, she couldn’t use the fitness facilities (健身器材) like other people in the beginning. But she kept trying and finally, she succeeded.

Zhou became outgoing. She volunteers for a program for the disabled. In November, 2020, she became the ambassador (大使) for Shenzhen Accessibility Promotion Association (深圳无障碍环境促进会). She believes building a neighborhood for disabled people is really important.

“Doing exercise has changed me. And I’ll try my best to make sure people with disabilities can go out without difficulties,” Zhou said.

【1】What happened to Zhou when she was 4?

A．She had a car accident.

B．She moved to a high school.

C．She lost her left leg.

D．She became popular online.

【2】Why did Zhou always stay away from her classmates?

A．Because she didn’t like them.

B．Because she was busy doing exercise.

C．Because she felt terrible about her leg.

D．Because she just cared about study.

【3】The underlined word “overcame” probably means “_______”.

A．to come up with

B．to succeed in solving a problem

C．to make something new

D．to share information with others

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Practice makes perfect.

B．It’s never too old to learn.

C．You can never expect what will happen.

D．Exercise is good for mind and body.

22、When humans try to make the best use of nature, it also fights against us at the same time. As a result, many natural treasures are disappearing(消失) quietly these years.

The Himalayan Glaciers(冰山)

The Himalayan glaciers are melting(融化) faster than ever at a speed of 33-49 feet every year because of the rising temperature. Melting glaciers could bring too much water to India, China, and Nepal and break down living places for lots of animals. And for mountain climbing, they may face more dangerous challenges.

Yangtze Area(长江流域)

Our cute pandas are living in the forests of the Yangtze area of China. Their homes used to be beautiful and big. But humans cut down too many trees, so their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. Food is also less and less. The Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝), the largest dam in history, is also breaking down the Yangtze River area.

Amazon Rain Forest(亚马逊热带雨林)

_________________________. However, rising temperature and over tree-cutting are changing the forest’s role into carbon sink(碳汇集地), making 30-60% of the rainforest into dry places. Scientists show the forest could disappear completely by 2050.

【1】________ may cause the Himalayan Glaciers to melt.

A．Cutting down trees

B．Too many wars

C．People’s visits

D．The rising temperature

【2】According to the passage, cute pandas are facing ________.

A．food problems

B．sleeping problems

C．birth problems

D．health problems

【3】Which sentence can be the missing part in Para. 4?

A．The Amazon is seriously polluted.

B．Different kinds of animals in the Amazon died.

C．The Amazon has one-fifth of the world’s fresh water.

D．People don’t like traveling in the Amazon.

23、   Disney movies are very popular around the world. You may still remember the characters and stories of Disney movies after many years and think you know Disney movies really well. But there's one thing about Disney movies you may never know.

From Disney's earliest cartoon film, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (矮人), to more recent (最近的) ones like Frozen, many Disney movies lack moms. In Disney movies, Mom is dead like Bambi's mom or simply never appears like The Little Mermaid .Disney movies fans may think about the reason for this strange fact.

Many people think that the lack of mothers in Disney movies has something to do with the death (死亡) of Walt Disney's mother in the early 1940s. Many people think that Walt put sadness over his mother's death into his films. However, many of his movies before his mom's death also lacked moms. Hahn said lacking mothers is a way to bring out the themes (主题) like growing up in the short movie time. Many movies lasted (持续) long after Walt's death, like Beauty and the Beast. In these films, main characters lose or leave their parents and they have to grow up and become strong.

We never know if Walt's mother's death made a difference to the mother's in Disney films, but it seems like it's a common (常见的) fact.

【1】The underlined word "lack" means "____"in English.

A.to think...important B.to make...beautiful C.to have no ... D.to dislike...

【2】What do Hahn's words in the third paragragh tell us?

A.Main characters must grow up in a short time in Disney movies.

B.Lacking moms is a way to show the main idea of Disney movies in a short time.

C.The theme of Disney movies is growing up without parents.

D.Successful Disney movies should lack moms.

【3】What can we know from the passage?

A.Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs came out later than Frozen.

B.Walt Disney's mother died about 90 years ago.

C.Walt Disney started to make films after his mother's death.

D.Beauty and the Beast came out after Walt's death.

【4】The purpose (目的) of this passage is to ____.

A.show some great Disney movies to us.

B.show how Walt Disney made Disney movies.

C.let us know why Disney movies are popular.

D.tell us why we hardly see moms in Disney movies.

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Maybe you have the experience of wearing caps (帽子). Do you know 【1】 the cap was invented? The cap was invented long ago. Chinese caps show their own national cultures. When men reached the age of 20, they began to wear caps. It was the first time that they wore caps. At that time, 【2】 was a ceremony（仪式） called “Guanli”, showing that they had grown up.

But the cap in ancient China was not the same 【3】 that of the present. In the Han Dynasty, the shape of the cap was similar 【4】 that of today. A cap must match with a headband (束发带）. Those people who were from lower classes could only wear a headband.

In the Ming Dynasty, the Wushamao appeared in the official clothes. “Mian” appeared earlier 【5】 “Guan”. “Mian” was specially used by the emperor.

25、假设你叫Linda，请根据要求写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍一下你自己，加上自己想象力。

基本情况：身体很健康，每天锻炼，一周看三次电视，从不喝咖啡，有时吃垃圾食品，是班里最高的女孩，是班里跑得最快的学生，比班里其他同学更外向，擅长于英语和数学。喜欢看卡动作片，因为他们很令人兴奋，不介意看肥皂剧，不能忍受情景喜剧，因为他们太无聊了。

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