2024-2025学年（上）常州市八年级质量检测英语

1、根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】我昨天晚上10点到达了伦敦。 (arrive in)

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【2】这个箱子很沉，没人能搬动它。 (so ... that ...)

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【3】今天早上太阳什么时候出来的？ (come out)

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【4】你离开教室时，确保关上所有窗户。 (make sure)

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【5】她买那本杂志花了10元。 (pay ... for ...)

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2、短文填空

从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空一词，每词限用一次。

  Mr. Smith had a few shops in the town. A few months ago, however, he got badly ill, and after he got out of hospital, he found that he often forgot 【1】_______.

  Last Friday was the birthday of a very important friend. He told his secretary (秘书) to buy some expensive gifts 【2】_______ him to take to the birthday party that afternoon. Later, he went out for a long lunch, and 【3】_______ all about the party, until 【4】_____ secretary called to remind (提醒) him.

  Then Mr. Smith asked his secretary to call his driver to come to pick him up at once. He made his driver drive as 【5】______ as he could, and when they arrived, he 【6】_______ out of the car. Suddenly (突然) he stopped and said to his driver, “Oh, dear! I have left my hat at home. It isn’t 【7】_______ to go to the party without a hat. Go and call my secretary up. Tell her to bring it 【8】______ at once!”

  “But you’re wearing your hat, Mr. Smith,” said the driver.

  Touching his 【9】______, Mr. Smith found his driver was right, 【10】______ he said, “Well, then go and call her up to tell her not to bring my hat.”

3、He has learned more than 1000 words. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ words has he learned?

4、— Dad, I got the first place in the online English test in my school.

—Well done, Jane! I’m ________ you.

A．strict with

B．proud of

C．worried about

5、—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening?

—I’m afraid I　　　. I have to look after my grandparent.

A.wouldn’t B.can’t C.won’t

6、Lisa planned ________ the Great Wall in Beijing this summer.

A．visit

B．visiting

C．to visit

D．to visiting

7、—_________ is it from your home to school?

— About three miles.

A.How long B.How much C.How far

8、There _______ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it?

A. will have B. has C. have D. will be

9、Thank you for your party and meal,Mrs. Green. We enjoyed here.

A. us   B. our   C. ourselves   D. ours

10、—Must I finish my homework before I go home?

—No, you ________. But you ________ finish it before tomorrow.

A．mustn’t; must

B．needn’t; must

C．must; mustn’t

D．needn’t; mustn’t

11、 Don’t get off the bus __________ it stops.

A. after   B. until C. when D. since

12、—This is Annie speaking. May I speak to Sally?

—________ I can take a message for you.

A．I hope not.

B．I’m sorry to hear that.

C．Sorry, she isn’t here now.

13、Don’t worry about me. I’m______to think for______.

A.enough old, yourself B. old enough, herself

C.old enough, myself   D. enough old, himself

14、So many trees in the park can produce__________ to keep the air __________.

A.enough oxygen, enough fresh B.enough oxygen, fresh enough

C.oxygen enough, fresher enough D.oxygen enough, enough fresher

15、The fiction is touching I want to see it again.

A. too, to   B. so, that   C. either, or

16、When you don’t know a word, you can in a dictionary.

A. write it down   B. look up it

C. write down it   D. look it up

17、My mother is busy_____ the room.

A. clean   B. to clean   C. cleaning   D. cleans

18、The children are too young to sit ________ a long concert (音乐会).

A．through

B．in

C．during

D．from

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Good evening! The Xiangyu Hotel. 【1】?

B: Good evening! I’d like to book two rooms for the coming weekend.

A: 【2】?

B: Oh! Just two nights.

A: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday?

B: Friday.

A: Friday, June 3rd. And do you need single rooms or double rooms?

B: 【3】.

A: Right. Two double rooms for Friday and Saturday, June 3rd and 4th.

B: 【4】?

A: Well, it’s 460 yuan per night, with breakfast.

B: I see. Can I book the rooms now, please?

A: Certainly. 【5】?

B: Steve Green.

20、Ⅴ. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Peter.  【1】

B: A book about robots.

A: Robots? 【2】

B: Yes, that's for sure.

A:  【3】

B:  They'll help us do all kinds of work. For example, they can help us cook in regular time.

A: 【4】 If so, we will have more free time, right?

B: Yeah!  【5】

A:  Me, too. I think traveling to the moon will be wonderful.

A.What will they do for us?

B．Sounds cool.

C．Will there be more robots in the future?

D．I'll go to the moon on vacation if I have more free time.

E．What are you reading？

21、Mr. Smith works in an office . He’s very busy and has no time to have a good rest . Every evening , when he comes back from his office , he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early . But his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after dinner . She doesn’t stop talking before she goes to sleep .

One day the man felt terrible and couldn’t go to work . He decided to go to see a doctor . And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him . Before her husband asked the doctor what was wrong with him , the woman told the doctor all and the doctor understood why . He wrote out a prescription（处方）. And when Mrs. Smith brought the medicine（药物）to the doctor , the doctor said to her , “ The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the sleeping pills（药片）are for you . ” “ For me ? ” the woman said in surprise “ I’m fine . I don’t need any medicine ! ” “ I don’t think so , madam ” , said the doctor . “ They are sleeping pills . Your husband will soon be all right if you take them . ”

【1】Mr. Smith work __________ .

A．in a school

B．in a hospital

C．in an office

D．in a shop

【2】When Mr. Smith comes back home , he always __________ .

A．wants to go to bed early

B．tells Mrs. Smith many interesting things

C．goes to see a doctor

D．stays up late to work

【3】Which of the following is right about Mr. Smith ?

A．Mr. Smith doesn’t stop talking before going to bed .

B．Mr. Smith is very busy , so he doesn’t have time to relax .

C．The doctor gave the sleeping pills to Mr. Smith to help him sleep well .

D．Mr. Smith can have a good sleep every day .

【4】In fact , Mr. Smith will soon be all right if __________ .

A．Mrs. Smith takes the bottle of medicine

B．Mr. Smith takes the sleeping pills

C．Mr. Smith stops working late

D．Mrs. Smith stops talking too much at night

22、

根据表格信息，选出最佳选项。

【1】How many times a day should Candy take the medicine?

A．Four.

B．Three.

C．Two.

D．One.

【2】Where is Y. F. Hospital?

A．On Hwa-Kon Floor.

B．In Hwa-Kon Street.

C．In Taoyuan Street.

D．In No. 26 Street.

【3】Candy may have a ________ according to the passage.

A．fever

B．cough

C．headache

D．toothache

【4】How long does the hospital open one day?

A．For eight hours.

B．For nine hours.

C．For ten hours.

D．For eleven hours.

【5】The doctors don’t work ________.

A．from Monday to Saturday

B．from Monday to Friday

C．on Sundays

D．on Saturdays

23、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Hi, everyone. I’m Tim. What will our life be like in 2090? 【1】.

◆Robots in the future

I think our life will be more interesting and convenient (方便的) in the future. There will be more robots in many places like hospitals and   restaurants, 【2】. They can take humans’ place to do dangerous jobs. They will do many kinds of work for twenty-four hours every day. So people will have more time for sports or travel, 【3】. They will have a healthy life.

◆Living in the future

Maybe people will live in space. There will be no cars, no trains, no buses or taxis. 【4】. Or maybe we will live in the sea like fish. How interesting it is!

◆Education in the future

【5】. For students they won’t take heavy schoolbags to school. They will have lessons on computers or smart phones at home. Maybe they will learn more in this way.

Are you looking forward to the life in 2090?

A．So people can fly to work

B．Here are my predictions

C．There will be no schools in 2090

D．these robots will be very smart

E．people need to do nothing in 2090

F．and then they can do what they like

24、短文填词。

What Mothers Said to Eat

Mothers always tell their children what they should eat.

When Kangkang was a child, his mother often told him, “Be careful not to eat too much 【1】(盐) or sugar.” She said it might cause【2】 / 'ilnəs/.

Maria's mother always took care【3】 Maria very well. For example, Maria's teeth were very weak, so her mother said that she mustn't eat too much candy 【4】ice cream.

Milk is a healthy drink. Jane didn't like it, but her mother always【5】(强迫) her to drink it. Every morning before she left for school, she had to drink a glass of milk because her mother was always watching her.

During Michael's childhood, he had to eat many vegetables and fruit to keep healthy. Once, cabbage was on his plate. 【6】  【7】  【8】（一……就……）Michael saw it, he got 【9】  /mæd/. But his mother made him 【10】（尝）it. He was surprised to find that it was delicious!

25、根据下列提示信息以“The twin brothers”为题，写一篇英语短文。

要求：字数不少于80字；语法正确，语言流畅，语意表达清楚，用词准确，书写规范，所给内容需全部体现，并可适当扩展。

内容提示：Tim跟Tom是一对双胞胎兄弟，Tim比Tom大5分钟。

相同点：长相一样，都喜欢踢足球，学习刻苦，都讨厌吃肉类食物、垃圾食品。

不同点：Tim活泼外向，喜欢音乐、体育。Tom安静，擅长英语和语文。

Tim喜欢度假。Tom喜欢在家看电视或去看电影。

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