2024-2025学年（上）河池市八年级质量检测英语

1、如果你胃疼，就不要吃太多。（汉译英）

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2、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处，每空一词。

Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of the 【1】 and busiest cities in Africa. They moved here with their parents two years ago. Their father, Peter, works for a very big company. The company has 【2】 in many countries, and it has sent Peter to work in Germany, France and China before. Peter usually stays in a country for about two years. Then the company moves him again.

His family always goes with him. The Robinsons love seeing the world They have been too many 【3】 places. For example, in Egypt, they have seen the Pyramids, travelled on a boat on the Nile River, and visited the palaces and towers of 【4】 kings and queens. Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the 【5】 of the country, Arabic. This language is 【6】 from English in many 【7】, and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words. However, they still enjoy learning it. So far, they have learnt to speak German, French, Chinese and Arabic. Sometimes they 【8】 the languages. “It’s really 【9】,” said Clare. The Robinsons are moving again. The company has asked Peter to work back in the US. Mike and Clare are happy about this. They have 【10】 all over the world, but they also miss their friends in the US.

They are counting down the days.

3、102.1 FM has bad music.(改为最高级)

102.1 FM has _______________

4、—Mom, shall we have supper now?

—Oh, we won’t have supper ________ your dad comes back.

A．until

B．since

C．while

D．after

5、Millie is crazy about__________ kites．

A. make   B. making   C. do   D. doing

6、My sister helped me _________ English last weekend.

A. study B. studied C. studying D. studies

7、 All the students in my class enjoy ______ English classes.

A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has

8、– Do you want to get ________to eat after school?– Could you speak more slowly, please？

– I’m sorry. I _________ you wanted to eat something after school.

A. anything, asked that   B. something, ask if C. something, asked if

9、—Excuse me, where is Children’s Park, please?

—Take the No. 5 bus and _____________ at the fifth bus stop.

A. get off   B. get on C. get up   D. get to

10、Eat _____fruit and vegetables but ______chocolate, and you can be healthier.

A .much, less      B. more, less

C. much, little   D.more, few

11、Meng Xidong ________ his song “Go to Taiwan in 2035” this year.

A．is famous as

B．is famous for

C．is famous to

D．is famous of

12、____all the stars, the sun is ______to the earth.

A. In; the nearest   B. Of ; the nearer

C. In ;the most near   D. Of ; the nearest

13、Mary’s skirt is the same as her _________.

A. sisters   B. brother   C. sister’s   D. brothers

14、Tom ________ his way to school when the strong storm came yesterday morning.

A．is making

B．was making

C．makes

D．will make

15、—What will the future ________?—In a word, our life will get better and better.

A. like   B. be like   C. likes   D. liking

16、Wanda Cinema is ________ enjoyable place to watch movies because you can sit ________ most comfortably there.

A.an; a B.an; the C.the; an D.a; the

17、—Many people are still wasting water today.

—They don’t realize the importance of water.

A．are aware of

B．are unaware of

C．aren’t in need of

18、Students in the UK are having colourful after-school activities ________ those in China are enjoying their delay service (延时服务).

A．since

B．while

C．when

D．as

19、Paul: Hi, Katy.________

Katy: Fine, thanks, Paul.

Paul: How was your weekend?

Katy: ________ I visited my grandparents, and I went fishing with my grandpa.

Paul: Sounds like you had a good time. Katy, ________

Katy: Party? What party?

Paul: Tomorrow is my birthday.

Katy: Sure. ________

Paul: Around 6:00 p.m.

Katy: ________

Paul: No, I’ll buy all the food and drinks.

Katy: OK. See you then.

Paul: See you.

【1】

A．Are you free?

B．How are you?

C．Can I help you?

D．How’s the weather?

【2】

A．Yes, we did.

B．That’s too bad.

C．It was great.

D．He was friendly.

【3】

A．can you come to my party?

B．what did you see?

C．did you go to Amy’s party?

D．what about Sunday?

【4】

A．Where is the map?

B．How can I get there?

C．When will it start?

D．When does she arrive?

【5】

A．How do you make salad?

B．Is there a post office nearby?

C．What’s your favorite food?

D．Do I need to bring anything?

20、从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语

21、

My name is Adam. I work as a living statue (雕塑) or street statue. I can make money and watch the world at the same time. You must be strong because it’s not easy to stay still for hours and hours. I usually work for two places, two hours a place, then I go and find a new place.

In the photo, I’m working in the street. I’m dressed as (装扮成) an Englishman. I’m standing on a platform (平台). There’s a small box on the platform. People usually watch me for a few minutes and then put some money in the box. But some people don’t give me money. They touch me or they talk to me. I never answer, but sometimes I want to laugh.

I don’t only work in the street. I also work in restaurants and cafe. I sit at a table like a customer or stand like a waiter. I work for birthday parties, too.

My job is interesting because I often look different. But I don’t always want to be a street statue. One day, I’d like to be an actor.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “still” in Paragraph 1 most probably means “________” in Chinese.

A．静止的

B．放松的

C．奇怪的

【2】Where does Adam work in the photo?

A．In the restaurant.

B．At the birthday party.

C．In the street.

【3】Why does Adam think his job is interesting?

A．Because he can make money.

B．Because he can watch the world.

C．Because he can be dressed as different people.

【4】What’s the best title (标题) for this passage?

A．Work in Different Places

B．My Interesting Job

C．I Want To Be An Actor

22、What do you dream of doing in the future? We did a survey about jobs that students are going to do when they grow up. 100 students at the Hill School gave their answers. Here are the results.

35% of the students hope to be famous stars. Some of them like music, so they want to be musicians. Some like sports, so they would like to be basketball or football players.

30% of the students are going to be IT engineers. They think the job must become more and more popular, because the computer and the Internet are changing our life and making our life easier. People can do lots of things on the computer with the Internet, such as shopping and communicating with others.

15% of them hope to be scientists. They decide to try their best to study and they want to make our country stronger and better.

10% of the students plan to start their own businesses (公司). Then they can have more time to do what they want to do and maybe they will make much money one day.

There are other jobs for the students to choose, such as doctors, teachers and drivers. The last ten students decide to choose these jobs.

It’s great and important to have a dream. Remember not to give up your dream. One day it may come true.

【1】What are the most popular job according to the 100 students?

A．Stars.

B．IT engineer.

C．Scientists.

【2】How many students hope to be IT engineers in the future?

A．Thirty-five percent.

B．Thirty percent.

C．Fifteen percent.

【3】Why do some students plan to start their own businesses?

A．Because they are interested in making money.

B．Because they don’t want to follow others’ orders.

C．Because they can have more time to do something they like.

23、Every Wednesday evening, a group of runners in Chongqing get together and have their 5-to-8-kilometer run in the city. This is not a normal run. The runners take trash (垃圾) bags with them and pick up trash when they run.

“Make running more than just running,” Sogor, one of the runners, says. She wears a blue T-shirt with “WE RUN FOR TRASH” on the back. Besides the weekly runs, the group also has family runs once a month. Children and even pets can take part in the activity.

Sogor says there are more than 200 trash runners from all walks of life in the city, such as office workers, yoga teachers and restaurant owners. Over 90 percent of the group members are Chinese. The oldest are in their 40s, and the youngest is just 5.

“I feel great to make the Earth cleaner,” says an 8-year-old boy. He joined the group last month with his parents. The boy broke his left arm, but he keeps running and picks up trash with his right hand.

Trash Running came to Shanghai in 2018. There are groups in 16 cities like Shanghai, Beijing, Chongqing, Changchun and Wuhan. More than 9,300 runners run and make the cities clean.

【1】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Trash running came to Shanghai, China in 2018.

B．There are 9,300 runners from 16 cities of our country.

C．A 60-year-old man is a member of the group.

D．The runners pike up the trash while running.

【2】The underlined words “all walks of life” mean “________” in Chinese.

A．多才多艺

B．多姿多彩

C．各种各样

D．各行各业

【3】What can we learn about the little boy?

A．He joined the group last month.

B．He runs with his grandparents.

C．He feels bad after the run.

D．He broke his right hand.

【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．To show us a beautiful city.

B．To tell us where to run.

C．To tell about trash running.

D．To ask us to keep healthy.

【5】The runners in this passage run mainly for ________.

A．keeping healthy

B．making the cities clean

C．making more friends

D．having fun with pets

24、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

As we celebrate the Year of the Sheep some of you may have heard some superstitions (迷信) about this animal sign.

It is s【1】 that people born in the Year of the Sheep have a difficult life. That’s probably b【2】 sheep are gentle and kind. Therefore many Chinese people would try to a【3】 getting married or giving birth during the Year of the Sheep. But is this all really true?

Of course it doesn’t make sense according to folklore expert, Wang Juan. In ancient China, “yang” was connected to good l【4】 and happiness. In the book Shuowenjiezi–the first Chinese dictionary to e【5】 characters—the writer Xu Shen from Eastern Han dynasty said that “yang” means “xiang”. And now many Chinese characters with “yang” also means s【6】 good for example “xian” and “mei”.

Today many f【7】 people who were born in the Year of the Sheep live very good l【8】, including US Microsoft founder Bill Gates and Chinese Prime Minister Li Keqiang.

What kind of life you will have d【9】 on many things including how hard you study now and the career you want when you grow up. In fact animal signs are of little i【10】. The really important thing for you is to develop a good personality along with your own skills.

25、随着社会的发展，我们的生活越来越便利。但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示，写一篇关于中学生如何健康生活的英语短文。

提示：Ways to live a healthy life

1. Exercising: do exercise every day

2. Eating: develop good eating habits

3. Sleeping: go to bed early

4.…

要求：1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

3. 词数80～100词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）

It’s important for us to live a healthy life._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________