2024-2025学年（上）雄安新区八年级质量检测英语

1、吃太多的快餐是不健康的。(fast food)

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空，有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

Peter and Mike are good friends. Peter likes to do sports in his free time. He is very good at running and he often 【1】 the 400-meter race in his school.

One day, Peter and Mike went camping in the forest. They ate and 【2】, and then they went fishing in the river. The two boys had a great time there. Suddenly, Mike heard a loud noise.

“Listen! What 【3】 noise over there?” Mike asked.

They looked around and found that it was a tiger behind a big tree. They were so afraid that they could hardly 【4】. Peter put on his shoes quickly and wanted 【5】 away. At that time, Mike stopped him and said, “I don’t think we can run away. The tiger runs faster than us.”

“It doesn’t matter,” said Peter, “I run faster than you!”

3、按要求完成句子，每空一词

【1】He went to London by plane last week. (改为同义句)

He ________ ________ London last week.

【2】The most expensive way to go to Xiamen is by train. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ the most expensive way to go to Xiamen?

【3】The accident happened at King Street last night. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ the accident happen?

【4】The red team beat the blue team last year. (改为同义句)

The blue team ________ ________ the red team last year.

【5】We decided to stay there for a week. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ did you stay there.

【6】He paid 200 yuan for this new bike. (改为同义句)

This new bike ________ ________ 200 yuan.

【7】To finish the work in half an hour is difficult. (改为同义句)

________ ________ to finish the work in half an hour.

【8】Jim is better than any other player in his team. (改为同义句)

Jim is ________ ________ player in his team.

【9】He takes an coat with him to keep warm. (改为同义句)

He takes an coat with him ________ ________ he can keep warm.

【10】We need to practise speaking English in class. (改为否定句)

We ________ ________ to practise speaking English in class.

4、—There was a big fire in the neighborhood yesterday.

—Yes, it has been put out. But the ________ of the fire is still unknown.

A．reason

B．result

C．cause

D．course

5、Mary’s father is a ___  .He will use the best ____ ____ the food .

A. cook, cook, cook B. cook, cooker, cook

C. cooker, cook, to cook   D, cook, cooker, to cook

6、—It’s hot today. How about going swimming after school?

—________.

A、That’s OK     B、Good luck   C、Good idea

7、The company provided Lucy ______ much money but she refused _______there.

A. for; to work   B. with; to work

C. for; working   D. with, working

8、—He got an A in last week's math test.

—It is ______！His math is always the worst.

A、possible   B、simple   C、impossible

9、The task is difficult. ________, fewer people can help us. So we must hurry and do our best.

A．However

B．Moreover

C．Otherwise

D．Instead

10、I learn English ________ reading newspapers and storybooks.

A．by

B．of

C．for

11、One of my favorite programs ________ Animal World.

A. am   B. is   C. are   D. don't

12、—Do you like his answer?

—Not at all. It couldn’t have been ________.

A．better

B．worse

C．more

D．less

13、 —She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?

—____, though she was not feeling very well.

A. No，she didn’t  B. Yes，she didn’t

C. No，she did    D. Yes，she did

14、Dale is my best friend. We always ______ everything with each other.

A.try B.share C.decide D.hope

15、—There will be an English exam tomorrow.

—Yes, but my English is very poor. I feel very ______ now.

A. upset   B. excited   C. careless   D. surprised

16、——I think that China will win the World Cup one day.

—— I _________. The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger.

A. agree   B. disagree   C. don't agree   D. think

17、—It’s time to save our planet. 

—________. We are facing a lot of environmental problems.

A. You’re welcome   B. You’re right

C. Lucky you   D. It’s up to you

18、—________ do you usually use your mobile phone for?

—I use it to read or shop online.

A．Where

B．How

C．Why

D．What

19、根据上下文意思，从下面选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。

A: Good morning, Ben. Where were you yesterday afternoon?

B: I was at home.

A: 【1】

B: I practiced playing the piano.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, so I practice the piano hard every day.

A: 【3】

B: I play it for two hours every day. By the way, what are you going to be when you grow up?

A: I’m going to be a writer.

B: Sounds interesting! 【4】

A: I’m going to keep on writing stories.

B: 【5】              

A: Thank you. The same to you.

A．How often do you play the piano?

B．I hope your dream will come true.

C．Who taught you to play the piano?

D．What did you do at home?

E．How are you going to do that?

F．Who’s your favorite writer?

G．Do you want to be a pianist when you grow up?

20、Tony: Hi, Amy! Will you go to the school party?

Amy: Of course. ________

Tony: I think so.

Amy: ________ If I don’t have it, the teacher won’t let me in.

Tony: Is it in your desk?

Amy: No, it isn’t. ________

Tony: Look! It’s in your hand.

Amy: Oh, yeah! Haha!

Tony: ________

Amy: Well, if I ride my bike, I’ll be late for the party.

Tony: ________ Have a good time, Amy.

Amy: Thanks, Tony.

【1】

A．How do you know?

B．When is the party?

C．Will it start at 3:00?

D．How’s the weather?

【2】

A．Where’s my school ID card?

B．Can you go there with me?

C．I can’t find my baseball bats.

D．I’ll wear jeans to the party.

【3】

A．They are under the schoolbag.

B．It’s not Joe’s pencil box.

C．Let’s go the day after tomorrow.

D．And it’s not on my bed.

【4】

A．Did you take the bus?

B．What did you learn?

C．Will you go by bike?

D．Who will you go with?

【5】

A．Why not walk there?

B．You can take a taxi.

C．How about your life?

D．That’s a good idea.

21、【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】

Facing our future

The face is usually the first thing you notice when looking at someone. Everyone has something about their face that’s a little different. And that little difference makes facial recognition possible.

You can find this technology in many popular films. In the sci-fi classic 2001: A Space Odyssey, a powerful computer is able to “read” the emotions (情绪) of astronauts by scanning (扫描) their faces. And in the 1987 action film Robocop, a cyborg (半人半机器) police officer identifies (识别) a criminal by scanning his photo on a computer.

Today, facial recognition tech is no longer just in films. It has been used as a security measure (安保手段) or to identify threats (威胁).

For example, in 2018, facial recognition technology helped identify and catch criminals who were attending concerts by Hong Kong singer Jacky Cheung. And if you use a recent model of Apple’s iPhone, you can unlock the phone with your face. But these are just a few of the things we can use facial recognition for. The possibilities (可能性), it seems, are endless (无尽的).

Grab, a ride-hailing (叫车服务) company in Southeast Asia, is developing facial recognition technology that can keep passengers safe. The technology works by scanning both the driver’s face and the passenger’s face. This way, passengers can be sure that their driver is the correct one.

Retailers (零售商) are also looking to facial recognition technology to drive (促进) business. With the technology, retailers are able to “see” what their shoppers are actually looking at in stores. Later, they use this information to provide suggestions (建议) for customers in the future.

【1】A powerful computer can “read” the________ of astronauts in 2001: A Space Odyssey.

A．emotions

B．information

C．dreams

D．heights

【2】The cyborg police officer identifies a criminal by________.

A．scanning his ID card

B．scanning his photo

C．searching for his information

D．tests

【3】Grab develops facial recognition technology to________.

A．keep drivers safe

B．count the number of cars

C．limit the number of passengers

D．keep passengers safe

【4】With the facial recognition technology, retailers can________.

A．sell more products

B．see daily sales

C．provide accurate suggestions for customers

D．choose better goods

【5】According to the passage, the facial recognition technology can be used to________.

A．capture criminals

B．capture emotions

C．promote products

D．All of the above.

22、   What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it? What  kinds of birds can live above(在……上) it? These questions are difficult to answer, aren't they?

In fact, the sky has no colors. Then why does the sky look blue?

We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift(抬起) their wings(翼). Planes can't fly very high. That is because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1，200 kilometers from the earth, we'll find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air.

Looking up above us, you will see the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color will be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun.

Sometimes the sky doesn't look blue. When the sun rises(上升) or falls, you will see red, orange, and other colors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments(时刻) of the day.

Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from outer space. However, before flying into outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth, and there is no air at all. The sky will be that dark and its color will be black.

Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters(使散射) the sunlight. Light(光) travels through the air. Without air, there would be no light or colors.

【1】Planes can't fly as high as possible because ________.

A.the sky is blue　　　　  

 B.the wings are heavier

C.the air gets thinner D.the sky has no colors

【2】When you stand on the top of a high mountain, you will see ________.

A.more air B.more colors C.bluer skies D.more clouds

【3】We might see many colors in the sky at ________

A.6：00 a．m. B.10：00 a．m. C.1：00 p．m. D.3：00 p．m.

【4】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.why planes can't fly high

B.when we can see more colors of the sky

C.why the sky looks blue

D.why the sky changes(改变) colors

23、   Can you speak English comfortably, but still have some problems in English grammar？Maybe you“picked up”English from movies and songs but had no time to study grammar. The good news is that if you want to learn English grammar, there's a lot you can do to teach yourself.

Find some grammar exercises. To learn English grammar well, you need to practice each grammar point until you can use it easily. Look for a grammar exercise book that also has answers.

Pay close attention to grammar when you read English. If you want to learn English grammar correctly, it's not enough to understand the main idea of what you read. You'll need to understand why each sentence is written that way. When you read a sentence, ask yourself if you can make similar sentences. If you can't or you're not sure, find textbook exercises for those grammar points and practice.

Ask native speakers for advice. If you know some native English speakers, ask if they could check some of your writing now and then. If there are no native English speakers near you, search on the Internet for answers.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A. Vocabulary. B. Writing.

C. Pronunciation. D. Grammar.

【2】How many tips does the writer give?

A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.

【3】Which of the following can't help you learn grammar well ?

A. A grammar book. B. A native speaker.

C. Reading English. D. Watching films.

【4】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A. You can learn English by watching films and listening to songs.

B. You need to practise grammar.

C. A native speaker may help you learn grammar.

D. You don't need to pay attention to the grammar when you read the text.

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Maybe you have the experience of wearing caps (帽子). Do you know 【1】 the cap was invented? The cap was invented long ago. Chinese caps show their own national cultures. When men reached the age of 20, they began to wear caps. It was the first time that they wore caps. At that time, 【2】 was a ceremony（仪式） called “Guanli”, showing that they had grown up.

But the cap in ancient China was not the same 【3】 that of the present. In the Han Dynasty, the shape of the cap was similar 【4】 that of today. A cap must match with a headband (束发带）. Those people who were from lower classes could only wear a headband.

In the Ming Dynasty, the Wushamao appeared in the official clothes. “Mian” appeared earlier 【5】 “Guan”. “Mian” was specially used by the emperor.

25、假如你是李华，你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动，你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你根据以下内容提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。

内容提示：

1. 时间：7月1日下午2点；

2. 地点：学校操场；

3. 内容：文化展览、节目表演等。

提示词：戏曲opera n. 表演performance n.

注意：

1. 80词左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；

3. 邮件中不能出现真实的姓名和校名；

4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua