2024-2025学年（上）平凉市八年级质量检测英语

1、后来政府意识到了这个问题，并且采取措施改善这个情况。(improve)

________________

2、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

This is a true story. One evening, a woman was 【1】 home when she saw a truck (卡车) close behind her. She drove more 【2】 in order to be far away from the truck. However, when she sped up (加速), so did the truck. The woman felt afraid and 【3】, so she drove onto a main street, hoping to lose the truck in traffic. However, the truck jumped a few red 【4】 and went on running after her.

Finally the woman drove her car into a service station, and got out of her car, shouting 【5】 help. The truck driver didn’t leave. He left his truck and got to the 【6】 car. Then he opened the back door, and there 【7】 a man hiding in the back seat. Just then, the woman knew 【8】 the truck driver drove after her all the time.

Not long ago, when the woman’s car passed, the truck driver found a bad man in 【9】 car. Then he kept driving after her not to hurt her but to 【10】 her. So it’s best not to guess before finding out the truth.

3、I only have a little money with me. (改为同义句)

I only have a ______ ______ money with me.

4、Hearing the news of floods in the south of China, everyone here stopped talking and just stood _______.

A．in silence

B．in trouble

C．in surprise

5、—You look pale. What’s wrong?

—I don’t feel ________ today.

A．nice

B．good

C．well

D．badly

6、 --- What do you think of sitcoms? ---Oh, I _________ mind them.

A. can’t   B. don’t   C. am not

7、She's only six years old. ________ /hau’evə/, she can read many English stories.

A.However B.Health C.Habit D.Housework

8、.My aunt got married ____ my uncle ten years ago.

A.to B. with   C. for   D. /

9、.I predict there will be ______ trees and _____ pollution in the future.

A. few, little   B. fewer, more   C. less, more   D. more, fewer

10、Jim has a sister. He likes playing games with ________.

A．me

B．you

C．her

D．him

11、   homework, most students do it every day.

A. With   B. For   C. As   D. As for

12、On Christmas Day, American people usually have Turkey _____ onions, carrots and some bread.

A. filled of   B. full of   C. full with   D. be filled of

13、—Can you come to my house for dinner this Sunday, Mary?

—________.

A．I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t

B．Oh, that’ll be too boring

C．I’ll stay at home

14、___________ days are full of snow,

When trees and flowers forget to grow.

And the birds fly far away.

To find a warm and sunny day.

A．Spring

B．Summer

C．Autumn

D．Winter

15、—I’m sorry, I can’t finish it on time.

—________.

A．You’re welcome

B．It doesn’t matter

C．All right

D．No problem

16、I’m glad to have a ___________vacation.

A.relax B.relaxs C.relaxed   D.relaxing

17、—The building is very dangerous.

—You’re right. Something is ________ the top.

A．turning off

B．cutting down

C．falling off

D．lying down

18、—Which would you like to drink, tea or coffee?

—________, just some water.

A．Either

B．Both

C．None

D．Neither

19、从对话后方框内的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，并将其字母标号填入题后相应的横线上。

A: Hey, Paul. What are you doing now?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, no! Stop playing them and help me to do something.

B: OK. 【2】

A: Please help to clean the kitchen.

B: Oh, Rose. It’s very clean, 【3】

A: Paul, it’s clean but it’s not “mother clean”.

B: I see. You mean Mom thinks it’s dirty. 【4】

A: Yes! 【5】

B: All right.

20、A: Hi, Jack. You’re back. How was your vacation?

B: Pretty good. 【1】?

A: I went to my uncle’s farm on vacation.

B: Sounds interesting. 【2】?

A: I went there with my family.

B: 【3】?

A: We go to the farm once a week.

B: Did you have a good time?

A: 【4】. No one seemed to be bored. How about you?

B: Well, I just watched soap operas at home. 【5】?

A: I love them. I heard Story of Yanxi Palace is the most popular now.

21、   Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in the world without a stamp on it? Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily. The post is much slower than e-mail. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.

E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money. The differences in time in different parts of the world do not matter when sending e-mail. It’s twenty-four-hour service that you can send e-mail at any time of the day or night. No one has to be there to get e-mail. It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mail to them, or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they send e-mail back.

【1】We can use a   to send e-mail.

A.robot B.video C.computer D.letter

【2】E-mail is   the post.

A.faster than B.as fast as C.much slower than D.not so fast as

【3】It takes   to send e-mail to the other side of the world.

A.minutes B.seconds C.seven days D.hours

22、根据材料内容选择最佳选项。

We asked our students about practising English. Here are the results.

According to the result, our English teacher Mr. Black gave us some advice. He said we should practice speaking English more often. Reading aloud is useful.

【1】This passage is mainly about ________.

A．Speaking English

B．practising English

C．reading English

D．learning English

【2】45% students ________ practice speaking English.

A．often

B．sometimes

C．always

D．usually

【3】________ students hardly ever practice speaking English.

A．17%

B．45%

C．38%

D．39%

【4】67% students try to ________ to practice speaking English.

A．practise speaking English

B．speak more in class

C．talk with friends in English

D．sing English songs

【5】Mr. Black thought ________ is useful.

A．speaking more often

B．talking with friends

C．reading aloud

D．speaking in class

23、   A book-sharing program

Where can you borrow a book? Of course in a library! But in Hefei, Anhui Province, you can also do it in some bookstores.

Ten bookstores in Hefei are doing a book-sharing program. With an app on the smart phone and a 99-yuan deposit, a reader can borrow up to 2 books from any one of the ten bookstores and keep them for up to 10 days for free. Readers just need to scan the QR code (扫描二维码) on the back of each book to borrow and return it.

The program started from a Xinhua Bookstore in Hefei on July 16, 2017. Since then, more than 20,000 people have borrowed over 100,000 books through the app. Now not only the readers in Hefei can borrow books from the stores, but the readers in Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, too. 120 convenience stores in the city joined the program on August 26, 2017. There are about 300 new books for readers to borrow.

For some people, it’s much easier to get to a bookstore than to a library. And the shared books are often new and popular. The people that started the book-sharing program hope that it can encourage more people to read in China.

【1】Where did the book-sharing program start?

A.In Changsha. B.In Shijiazhuang. C.In Hefei.

【2】How many bookstores are doing a book-sharing program?

A.10. B.99. C.120.

【3】What does the underlined word “deposit” mean in Chinese?

A.押金 B.罚款 C.工资

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.If a reader is a member of the program, he can borrow up to three books.

B.The program started from a Xinhua Bookstore in Hefei on June 16, 2017.

C.For some people, it’s much easier to get to a bookstore than to a library.

【5】Why did the people start the book-sharing program?

A.Because they want to make money in  China.

B.Because some people don’t want to buy books to read.

C.Because they hope that it can encourage more people to read in China.

24、A: Hey, Cynthia! Are you【1】 about the coming Christmas holiday?

B: Of course! It’s exciting! My family and I even start 【2】 our trip.

A: Oh, really? Where are you going? Around Europe or in Southeast Asian countries?

B: Neither. Well, our destination is Australia-a country that is famous for its kangaroos and koala bears!

A: Wow, how amazing it is! I always dream of travelling there someday. 【3】 are you going there?

B: Well, we are leaving on 26 December this month and coming back home in one  【4】

time-that’s on 3rd January next year.

A: Sounds fantastic! What are you planning to do there? Can you 【5】 your travel arrangement with us?

B: Sure. We’re 【6】 from London Heathrow Airport to Sydney International Airport and are staying in Hilton Sydney---a five-star hotel. We’re going to the Bondi Beach---the best beach for

sunbathing and sand volleyball,【7】the sunshine isn’t strong and sands are so soft. You 【8】find another better place!

A: Are you going to Blue Mountain?

B: 【9】! That’s the best bit of it! We’re going hiking and camping in Blue Mountain. The mountain is gorgeous with various kinds of beautiful trees and flowers.

A: What a brilliant arrangement! I can’t wait to see you uploading（上传）some travel 【10】!Enjoy your nice trip! I’m going to have my Chinese lesson now, bye.

B: All right. Huawei is good for picture taking. Bye.

25、   请根据下列提示，介绍你朋友Lucy的家乡。

1，她的家乡在岳阳，是一座非常美丽的城市，那儿的空气清新。

2，她住在一个现代化的城镇（model town），镇上有一个非常大的电影院，还有一个非常美丽的公园。

3，早晨人们喜欢在公园附近跑步；公园是她最喜欢的地方，因为在那里可以和很多朋友聊天。

4，她非常喜欢她的家乡，我希望有朝一日能游览她的家乡。

要求：1.把握要点，适当发挥。2.80词左右，文章开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。

Lucy is a friend of mine. Her hometown is in Yueyang. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________