2024-2025学年（上）漳州市八年级质量检测英语

1、书面表达 (计30分)

A、 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。(共5小题；每题2分，计10分)

【1】我花在做作业上的时间比约翰（John）少。

【2】如果明天不下雨，我就出去踢足球。

【3】猎人们最好不要为了老虎的皮毛和骨头而猎杀它们

【4】狼通常团队协作。

【5】在冬天气温下降的很快。

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

It was a very foggy (有雾的) day in London. The fog was so thick that it was impossible to see 【1】 a foot. Buses, cars and taxis were not able to run and were standing by the side of the road. People were trying to find the way but 【2】 in the fog.

Mr. Smith 【3】 by the road, full of anxiety. He had a very important meeting at the Houses of Parliament that is four kilometers away from here and he had to get there on time, but no one could take him.

What he could do was to try to walk there at once. When he walked down the Bridge Street for 15 minutes, he found he was lost. Suddenly he knocked into a stranger — a young man.

【4】, the young man asked where he wanted to go and 【5】 he needed his help. Mr. Smith said he wanted to get to the Houses of Parliament. The young man told him that he would take him there.

Mr. Smith was surprised but he thanked him immediately and they started to walk there 【6】.

The fog was getting thicker every minute but the young man seemed to 【7】 in finding the way. He walked fast, turning corners and crossing roads in different places for twenty-five minutes. Mr. Smith worried the young man would perhaps show him a wrong way, but he said 【8】. Then after about another five minutes’ walk along one street, they arrived at the destination.

“How amazing! I’m deeply grateful to you! I won’t be able to arrive here 【9】 you guide me.” he said. “However, I wonder how you found the way in such a foggy day.”

“It is no trouble at all to me, I know London well, and walking in all kinds of the weather is 【10】 to me.” said the young man. “I am blind.”

3、事实上，不同的国家庆祝感恩节的日期不同。（完成译句）

________, different countries celebrate Thanksgiving on different days.

4、The girl has a sore throat .She __________ eat too much hot food .

A. shouldn’t   B. should   C. must   D. can

5、The office is dirty. It ________ for days.

A．wasn’t cleaned

B．didn’t clean

C．hasn’t been cleaned

D．doesn’t clean

6、________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we’ll go to the park.

A．If

B．Although

C．Unless

7、Would you like _____ with me this Sunday?

A. go fishing   B. to go fish

C. going fishing D. to go fishing

8、—What do you usually do at weekends?

—I often practice ________ English.

A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D. spoke

9、Here are two bananas. Please ________.

A．cut up it

B．cut it up

C．cut up them

D．cut them up

10、The car is _____ expensive _____ he can’t buy it.

A. too, to     B. so, that

C. such, that   D. enough, that

11、-Could you tell me the answer __________the question, Mrs. Li?

-Of course.

A．of

B．to

C．in

D．at

12、Jimmy refused my invitation to my birthday party because he thought it was not proper to get together during the COVID-19 pandemic.

A．didn’t follow

B．didn’t hold

C．didn’t accept

13、_____ go swimming in the river. It’s too dangerous.

A. Not   B. No   C. Not to   D. Don’t

14、—Would you like some milk?

—Yes, just________.

A. a few   B. a little   C. Little

15、—Don’t forget to wear school uniforms on Monday morning.

—________.

A．OK, I will

B．No, I will

C．OK, I won’t

D．Yes, I won’t

16、There _______ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it?

A. will have B. has C. have D. will be

17、—He can find the way home _______ he is only three years old.

—What a clever boy!

A．although

B．because

C．where

D．if

18、Since long-distance travel is not a top choice during the pandemic（疫情）, camping ________ as a new travel trend for people living in big cities so far.

A．has risen

B．has raised

C．rose

D．raised

19、A: Hi, Alice. 【1】?

B: It was great. I had a good time last weekend.

A: 【2】?

B: I went to the science museum. It’s the biggest museum in our city. I saw many interesting things and took lots of photos.

A: 【3】! But I don’t like museums. I like watching movies. I went to the movies with my friend last weekend.

B: I heard there are many good new movies on these days. 【4】 did you see?

A: My People My Homeland.

B: Really? Many people say the movie is great. 【5】?

A: It’s wonderful! I like it very much. If you go to see it, I am sure you’ll like it.

B: OK. I’ll go this weekend.

20、补全对话（共5分)

从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

Boy：I’m ready to do some volunteer work for our city. I’d like to work outside.

Woman：【1】 beside the streets.

Boy：I could do that! But what could my sister do? She wants to volunteer,

【2】 .

Woman：What does she like to do?

Boy：She likes to play with children.

Woman：She could visit children at the

hospital. 【3】 .

Boy：That’s a great idea! Now, how about my mom? What can she do?

Woman：【4】 .

Boy：Yes, she told me she’d like to help homeless people.

Woman：【5】   .

21、Once there were three old men. They were rather forgetful. They always forgot what they were doing.

One of them said, “I always wonder if I want to buy a coat or a pair of socks."

The second old man said, “I often forget if I should put something in or take something out of the fridge as soon as I open its door.”

“I am even more forgetful than both of you.” Said the last old man ,and he knocked at the table. Then he turned to the other two men and asked, “Who just knocked at the table?”

【1】The second old man said   .

A. he forgot where he should go

B. he forgot whether he wanted to put something in the fridge

C. he forgot his key

【2】The first old man forgot   .

A. what he wanted to buy   B. where he wanted to go   C. what he should bring

【3】The third old man said   .

A. he was less forgetful than the others

B. he was more forgetful

C. he was remembering what he was doing

【4】Who is the most forgetful?

A. The first old man   B. The second old man   C. The third old man

【5】From the story we can know   .

A. None of them are young

B. None of them is forgetful

C. The second old man is most forgetful

22、People read books less often these days. With the invention of radios, televisions and most recently, the Internet and computer games, it seems that reading books is no longer a popular activity. However, I believe that books are an important part of our lives.

Books offer an outstanding wealth of learning and at a cheaper price than taking a course. Books can make people cleverer, because heavy readers have greater knowledge of how things work.

Everything in today’s society requires reading. Imagine trying to do something as simple as reading the directions on a medicine bottle without good reading skills. Someone could not understand them and become very sick or even die.

Even something like walking or driving through the city can become very dangerous without enough reading. Sometimes, you must be able to understand what is written and explain the meaning of them.

Some people say that reading is a waste of time and we can do better things with our time. Even if we don’t read books, we still read every day, and reading books can strengthen our abilities. Reading is one of the greatest things we can do in our spare time.

With a book, if you would like, you can travel anywhere, do anything, and talk to anyone. Reading is very important in our lives, no matter how old you are. So I think people should read books.

【1】Which activity seems to be less popular these days than before?

A．Reading a book.

B．Listening to the radio.

C．Watching TV.

D．Surfing the Internet.

【2】We can learn from the second paragraph that ________.

A．reading can improve your memory

B．reading can make you interesting and attractive

C．reading can make you smarter

D．reading can reduce stress

【3】What does the underlined word “strengthen” mean in the passage?

A．Fail.

B．Improve.

C．Test.

D．Show.

【4】The best title of the passage can be “________”.

A．People Should Enjoy Themselves

B．How We Improve Reading Skills

C．Why People Should Read Books

D．What We Love Doing in Free Time

23、

Can dolphins talk? Maybe they can't talk with words, but they can talk with sounds. They show their feelings with sounds.

Dolphins travel in a group. We call a group of them a “school”. They don't study, but they travel together.

Dolphins talk to each other in the school. They give information. They tell other dolphins when they are happy, sad or afraid. They say “welcome” when a dolphin comes back to the school. They talk when they play.

They make a few sounds above water. They make many more sounds under water. People can't hear their sounds because their sounds are very high.

Sometimes people catch dolphins for large aquariums (水族馆). So they can watch dolphin shows in the aquariums. Dolphins don't like to be in an aquarium, being away from their school. They are sad and lonely if they do so.

There are many stories about dolphins. They help people. Sometimes they save people's lives. Many people believe that dolphins can bring them good luck.

根据短文内容，判断正误。

【1】Dolphins can talk and show their feelings with sounds.

【2】Dolphins make more sounds above water than under water.

【3】Dolphins' sounds are very high, so we can't hear them.

【4】Dolphins will feel happy if they are away from their school.

【5】Dolphins can save people's life and may bring good luck.

24、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。

Dave’s uncle died and left Dave a lot of money. Dave set up a company in a tall building to sell houses.

One morning, he 【1】 at work when he heard someone coming into his office.

“It 【2】 be my first customer.” Dave said to himself. So he quickly picked up his telephone and pretended to be answering a call. He pretended 【3】 the call was from someone who wanted to buy an expensive house.

A man knocked at the door while Dave was “on the phone”. He came in and waited 【4】 Dave to finish his “call”.

After five minutes, Dave finally finished. He turned to the man and said, “Sorry 【5】 make you wait. How can I help you?”

The man replied to Dave, “I’m from the telephone company. I am here to connect your telephone.”

25、在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。假如你是Julie，最近你收到了你的好友Ben的一封倾诉信。 请你根据下列表格中的内容用英文给Ben写一封回信。

提示:

communicate with; be friendly to; be strict with; push sb. so hard; have a heart-to-heart talk with;

要求：

1.所写内容须包含表格中的信息，可合理发挥1-2点建议；

2.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；

3.100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Ben,

I feel sorry to hear about your problems. In your letter you said that _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Good luck with everything!

Yours,

Julie