2024-2025学年（上）淮安市八年级质量检测英语_2024-2025学年（上）淮安市八年级质量检测英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、完成句子（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）
【1】见到这位超级明星时，她惊奇地瞪大了眼睛。
The surprise made her eyes when she saw the super star.
【2】马克住在百万葵园附近。
Mark lives in the house Sunflowers Garden.
【3】Cindy 太累了，再也走不动了。
Cindy is tired to walk .
【4】遇到困难时，请尽快寻求帮助。
If you are in trouble, please ask for help .
【5】第一中学将要建新的图书馆。
A new library built in No.1 Middle School.

2、
something, difference, wonderful, excite, theater

We had a 【1】 vacation last month. We went to UK. It was quite 【2】 from China. We eat 【3】 very special-fish and chips. They are delicious! Englishmen like watching opera in the 【4】 . It was fantastic. We tried paragliding. It was so 【5】 ! But the whether wasn’t good there, it was rained. I really enjoyed travelling around UK.

3、这家餐馆经常为客人们提供免费的饮料。
The hotel often ________ free drink ________ guests (客人).

4、—Was the dolphin show ______?
—Yes. And I still feel ______.
A．excited; excited
B．excited; exciting
C．exciting; excited
D．exciting; exciting
5、This yellow dress made the woman younger.
A. look B. to look
C. looked D. looking
6、Miss Brown knows a lot about biology. We all like to ask ________ about it.
A．she
B．he
C．her
D．him
7、—Do you know which country has ________ population?
—Of course, China.
A．the largest
B．the most
C．the least
D．the best
8、---How can you believe ____________? He is dishonest. ---Oh, I see.
A. he says B. he words
C. what he says D. he says words
9、My sister is __________ me. We both like classical music and modern art.
A.different from B.look like C.similar to D.same as
10、—China is one of the most _________countries in fighting against COVID-19.
—So it is. It always puts its people in the first place.
A.successful B.exciting C.simple
11、—Could you tell me when your uncle Jim ________ your aunt?
—I’m not sure. But I know they ________ for more than ten years.
A．married with; got married
B．married; have been married
C．married to; have married
D．got married; were married
12、—Can you answer this question correctly?
—No, I can’t. It’s too difficult for me.
A.suddenly B.rightly C.finally
13、Three ________ injured (受伤的) students died in a hospital yesterday.
A. serious B. bad C. seriously D. well
14、The buildings in this city are not as tall as _________ in my hometown.
A. those B. It C. that D. ones
15、My mom used to __________ in a small village, but now she is used to __________ in the big city.
A．live; living
B．live; live
C．living; live
16、（题文）This club has lots of . You can swim, climb or play ball games.
A. activities B. problems
C. orders D. messages
17、The summer holiday is coming, but we don’t know the ________ date.
A．silly
B．ready
C．noisy
D．exact
18、Now people can do many things they want at home because of the __________. They can order food, buy clothes and have classes.
A．world
B．Internet
C．supermarket
D．restaurant

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Jane! Can I ask you some questions?
B: Yes, of course.
A: 【1】?
B: Burj Khalifa Tower (哈利法塔) is the highest tower in the world.
A: 【2】?
B: It is 828 meters high.
A: 【3】?
B: It lies in Dubai. Are you going to visit it?
A: 【4】. I’m going to visit it next month.
B: Great! 【5】!
A: Thank you.
20、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
【1】Now the ______ (pollute) is very serious.
【2】We should plant ______ (many)trees than before.
【3】There are ______(hundred)of people planting trees on the hill.
【4】Let’s (make) a banana milk shake together.
【5】How much (orange) do you want?

21、

Recycling: China takes it seriously

On July 1st, Shanghai launched(颁布）a new and very strict recycling law. People who fail to obey it could be fined as much as 200 yuan($30) while the fine for companies can be as high as 50,000 yuan ($7,285). And many were fined. It became a hot topic in Shanghai, even around China. All major cities in China are expected to start similar garbage classification(分类) within the year.

WHY RECYCLE

Too much garbage: Everything about China is big. When it comes to garbage, there are 215 million tons of each year, and still growing, by as high as 10% every year.

Too much pollution: Landfill and burning, two main disposal methods(处理方法) in China, are problematic in themselves and could lead to more pollution if handled improperly(处理不当).

Too many usable: There are many usable materials in garbage, and trash sorting can help collect such recyclables more efficiently. Even compost(肥料) can be used.

HOW TO SORT

Most Chinese cities classify(分类) garbage into four categories:

Recyclables: Newspapers, mirrors, plastics, cans, glass, fabrics, and abandoned electronics.

Kitchen waste: perishables(易腐的) such as leftovers, offal(动物内脏), fruit peel, tea grounds, as well as eggshells and fallen leaves of potted plants.

Others: disposable(一次性的)dishware, broken bowls and dishes, tissues, diapers(尿布), plastic wrap, and large animal bones.

Dangerous waste: rechargeable batteries, lighting tubes,expired(过期的) medicines, mercury thermometers (水银温度计)and etc.

In addition to fines, Chinese cities are taking other measures as well. For example, Lectures(讲座) on trash sorting have been given at kindergartens, elementary and middle schools. People who properly classify garbage can receive points and regularly exchange the points for small gifts.

If you want to know more about recycling in China, please click chinadaily.com.cn.

【1】During the Summer vacation, Xiaoming visited Shanghai but he didn't obey the recycling law,

so how much was he fined ?

A.$200 B.$7,285 C.￥200 D.￥50，000

【2】Why do we need to recycle?

A.Too much garbage B.Too much pollution

C.Too many usable D.All of the above

【3】Plastics can be classified into___________.

A.recyclables B.kitchen waste C.others D.dangerous waste

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.The recycling law is very strict and many people have been fined.

B.Many other major cities are also expected to take actions to classify garbage within the year.

C.Most Chinese cities classify garbage into five categories.

D.Besides fines, Chinese cities are taking other measures as well.

【5】Where is the article probably from?

A.A magazine B.A guide book C.A newspaper D.A website

22、When I was 13 years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me. Then one day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat in silence. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I didn’t know who she was, she passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.
That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I learnt to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The girl with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue. One day, I asked her why she smiled at me, she said she could not remember!
Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
【1】Why was the smile an important gift to the author(作者)? Because_______.
A. her old school was far away.
B. she didn’t know who the girl was.
C. it made her feel happy and warm.
D. the smile didn’t mean anything to the girl.
【2】Why couldn’t the author talk to anyone about her problem at school? Because _______.
A. she didn’t want to worry about her parents.
B. she didn’t have any friends in her new school.
C. she was in the first year at a junior high school.
D. she was always unhappy.
【3】How did the smile change the author’s life?
A. She began to make friends.
B. She became best friends with the girl.
C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.
D. She started to work hard.
【4】Where does the author now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?
A. From her old school. B. From other people in the world.
C. From herself. D. From the children at the new school.
【5】From the passage, we know that the girl with the bright smile was .
A. lonely B. alone C. smart D. friendly
23、 On April 18, Sun Gao from Hangzhou, Zhejiang finished his PE test for senior high school entrance examination. After three years of hard training, he got 26.5 points out of 30. “It wasn’t a high score, since many of my classmates got full scores, but I’m still happy, since I tried my best,” Sun said.
Many junior 13 students across China recently took the PE test. Accounting for(占)30 to 60 points on senior high school entrance examination, PE has been a big challenge for many junior high kids. Many kids like Sun have been training hard for it.
Gong Siyu from Chengdu, Sichuan is in Grade 8. She signed up for an after-school training class. “Since Grade 7, I’ve been practicing every Saturday evening for two hours, doing pull-ups, an 800-meter run and basketball,” she said. In 2022, when Gong takes the test, the PE test will be worth 60 points, 8.5 percent of the total score in senior high school entrance examination.
“I think it’s a good thing,” Gong said. “Health is important, and by preparing for the teat, we get more opportunities to exercise and relax.”
However, not all students enjoy the process. Liu jiawei from Songyuan, Jilin will take the test soon. He often feels tired from practicing every day. “I’m not athletic and can’t run fast,” Liu said. “In a simulated PE test, I got only 20 points out of 50. This will largely influence my overall ranking in the senior high school entrance examination.”
But he also pointed out a silver liningto the situation. “Our teacher used to use our PE classes for other subjects, such as math, but now they are not taking away our PE classes anymore!”
【1】What’s the total score in senior high school entrance examination in Chengdu?
A．Just 60 points.
B．30 to 60 points.
C．Less than 700 points.
D．Over 700 points.
【2】What does the underlined phrase “silver lining” exactly mean?
A．Something hopeless.
B．Something hopeful.
C．Something expensive.
D．Something inexpensive.
【3】What can we infer according to the passage?
A．Sun Gao from Hangzhou is good at PE.
B．Many junior high kids found PE test a big challenge.
C．PE accounts for 30-50 points on senior high school examination.
D．Students like PE training because teachers do not take away PE classes anymore.

24、
Moshe Kai Cavalin is a half Chinese American boy, As one of the youngest students to graduate （毕业） from a two-year college at the age of11,Moshe Kai Cavalin has every reason to be proud of h_______.
But Cavalin said, "I feel proud, but not too proud, because it is the enemy （敌人） of learning."
Cavalin graduated from the East Los Angeles Community College. What surprised me is not only his y_______ age, but his excellent performance: he is one of the three graduates from the college who had a high score.
When he first went to the college at the age of 8, professors treated him like a child. But later, he became one of the class and got a_______ pretty well with the other students who were 18 years and older.
The 11-year-old college graduate is going to write a book about his secrets on how he becomes s_______ without going to primary school and high school.
"I want to be a scientist like Albert Einstein," said Cavalin.
Cavalin's mother Sandy Chien comes from Taiwan, and his father is from Brazil. Chien said her son s_______ his talent （天赋） at the age of two. He learned very fast and liked to watch TV and read children's books.
Like many Chinese parents, Chien sent her son to a private school to learn the piano at 4, and later sent him to learn Chinese Kung Fu. At age 7, Cavalin had completed high school at home.
Being born in America, English is his mother language. He can also speak French. He likes to play games with friends of the same age. L_______ ., he has a good relationship with the students who are 10 years older than him at college.
【1】h________
【2】y________
【3】a________
【4】s________
【5】s________
【6】L________

25、在学校生活中，与同学们相处的时光总令人愉悦、难忘。请以“My favorite time with my classmates”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要点: 1. When is it?
2. What do you usually do?
3. Why is it your favorite time?
要求: 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________