2024-2025学年（上）呼和浩特市八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。

Li Lei’s hometown is in the south of China. 1. It has changed a lot in the past thirty years.

Thirty years ago, it was a village with 2,819 people. At that time, orange trees were in front of the village, strawberries were behind the village and rice was on the right of the village.2. In 1988, people in the village set up the first factory to make toys. After that, people set up more and more factories to make bicycles and some other things. More and more people from other places came to work in the village. In 1995, the village became a town and ten years later the town became a city.

【1】____________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________

2、从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次，有些词要用适当的形式。

Do you like traveling? Traveling is one of the most important 【1】 in our lives. Most people are very interested in it. Modern traffic develops fast, so traveling to different places is becoming much 【2】 than before.

Keeping healthy when you are traveling. It can make 【3】 trip happier. But do you know how to keep a good health during a trip? Read the following information 【4】. All the information 【5】 quite useful.

Before leaving:

1. 【6】 comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

2. Take some 【7】 with you. You may take some when you get sick or have other problems.

3. If you do lots of sports like 【8】 or climbing on your trip, you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.

While traveling:

1. Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

2. Tap water (自来水) is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cower of the bottle.

3、I was floating happily in the cloud. (对划线部分提问)

________ were you ________ in the cloud?

4、Doctors often say,"________ vegetables and less meat can help you keep fit."

A．More

B．Less

C．Fewer

5、Trees can protect themselves _________ producing a chemical.

A．by

B．from

C．with

D．in

6、We beat them at last. (找出与划线部分意义相同或相近的选项)

A．at least

B．before

C．first of all

D．in the end

7、—Is London ______ European city?

—Yes. It is one of the most beautiful cities in ______ Britain.

A. a; the   B. a; /   C. an; the D. an; /

8、You _______ drive so fast. There is a speed limit (限速) here.

A．should

B．shouldn’t

C．needn’t

9、Guo Tao’s son,   boy Shi tou is very helpful in Where’s Father Going?.

A. a seven-years-old   B. an eighth-year-old

C. a seven-year-old D. an eight-years- old

10、Our teachers don’t allow us ________ the telephones to school.

A．take

B．taking

C．to take

D．to taking

11、My parents want me more exercise.

A. take   B. takes   C. taking   D. to take

12、A lot of fish in the river _______ recently, because there is lots of pollution.

A. has died   B. has been dead

C. have been dead   D. have died

13、—Would you like to travel during the Spring Festival holiday?

—Not really. Many people will take a trip on the holiday, so it will be ________ crowded for me ________ enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景).

A．so, that

B．so, to

C．too, to

14、--Does the soup _______ nice?--Yes,it’s hot ,but really delicious.

A. Sound   B. feel   C. look   D. taste

15、—What have you done ________ the past two hours, Jack?

—I have finished my report.

A．with

B．among

C．over

D．from

16、—Will you come to the party tomorrow?

—I’m afraid I can’t, but thanks for the invitation, ________.

A．however

B．moreover

C．anyway

D．then

17、I______go fishing, but now I like. I think it’s interesting.

A. used to B. didn’t use to C. didn’t used to D. don’t use to

18、 My mother gets up at five every day ________ prepare breakfast for us.

A. in order to   B. so that

C. because   D. if

19、阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang? 【1】

Tim: 【2】 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket.   

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 【3】

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff: 【4】 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial paintings.

Alex: 【5】

Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

A．It’s very moving and popular.

B．Where is she going?

C．You are right.

D．Because she didn’t get the ticket to Titanic 3D.

E．No, I don’t. It’s very boring.

F．Which movie do you like best?

G．She looks unhappy.

20、M: Good morning, doctor.

W: Good morning, Jack. You don’t look well. 【1】?

M: I have a sore throat.

W: Have you got a fever?

M: 【2】. My temperature is a little high.

W: When did it start?

M: 【3】.

W: Did you have any medicine?

M: No, I didn’t. 【4】?

W: You should drink some tea with honey, and take the medicine. You will feel better soon.

M: 【5】.

W: You’re welcome.

21、   Do you like putting on an apron(围裙) and making a delicious dinner for your family? How about making cookies by cutting out your favorite shapes? Although making food is fun, it's important to know how to be safe(安全的).

If you're a kid, an adult(成年的) helper can  help to make cooking easier and keep you safe. Some things in the kitchen like knives(刀) may seem simple to use, but once you use them yourself, you might be surprised by how difficult they are. With your adult helper, you can stay safe and have fun when you cook.

Wearing an apron will keep your clothes clean. If you don't have an apron, some old clothes will do. But don't wear big ones. They are easy to catch fire.

A big part of safe cooking is keeping the cook and the kitchen clean. The idea is to keep germs(细菌) out of your food. Always wash your hands with soap and water before you begin to cook.

Before you start, it's a good idea to learn a few rules of the kitchen. For example, don't look at the TV for a quick second. It's easy to get injured(受伤) in the kitchen if you're not careful, and a cut or burn will put an end to your fun cooking.

【1】The underlined word “cookies” in Paragraph 1 may be a kind of ________.

A.food B.soap C.fire D.drink

【2】The fourth paragraph(段落) mainly tells us that safe cooking includes(包括) ________.

A.cleaning the room once a week B.keeping germs out of the food

C.using clean and beautiful soap D.washing hands before dinner

【3】If you don't ________， you will probably get injured easily.

A.wear big and old clothes B.have your little sister around

C.watch TV when cooking D.use a kitchen knife carefully

【4】How many pieces of advice for cooking are mentioned(被提及) in the passage?

A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.

【5】The writer writes this passage for ________.

A.kids B.parents C.teachers D.doctors

22、

Spanish Dancing

Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.

Place: John Smith’s Date: July 1—31

Price: ￥60   Time: 7:30 pm—9:30 pm

Tel: 301-2768

Spanish Dancing

Spanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.

Place: John Smith’s Date: July 1—31

Price: ￥60   Time: 7:30 pm—9:30 pm

Tel: 301-2768

Live Pop Music

Enjoy the music from Jay Chou, a famous pop singer.

Place: The music hall Date: July 20—22

Price: ￥200—￥250 Time: 8:00 pm—10:00 pm

Live Pop Music

Enjoy the music from Jay Chou, a famous pop singer.

Place: The music hall Date: July 20—22

Price: ￥200—￥250 Time: 8:00 pm—10:00 pm

Shows—Daqian Museum

Daqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here.

Come and see the whole Chinese history!

Place: Daqian Museum

Date: July 1—August 31 Price: ￥50(half for students)

Time: Weekdays: 8:30 am—5:30 pm   Weekends: 9:00 am—8:00 pm

Tel: 271-1399

Shows—Daqian Museum

Daqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here.

Come and see the whole Chinese history!

Place: Daqian Museum

Date: July 1—August 31 Price: ￥50(half for students)

Time: Weekdays: 8:30 am—5:30 pm   Weekends: 9:00 am—8:00 pm

Tel: 271-1399

【1】If you want to learn dancing, you can call   .

A. 271-1399 B. 488-6888 C. 231-2899 D. 301-2768

【2】You can enjoy Jay Chou’s music at   in the music hall.

A. 9:00 pm on July 23 B. 8:00 pm on July 20

C. 7:30 pm every day D. 9:30 pm on July 1

【3】There is a big show on history at   .

A. Daqian Museum B. the music hall

C. John Smith’s D. the meeting hall

【4】If Mr Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter,  how much should he pay for it?

A. ￥70. B. ￥100. C. ￥125. D. ￥200.

23、

【1】How did Tom go to Holiday Cove?

A．By plane.

B．By ship.

C．By car.

D．By train.

【2】Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm?

A．Because he has visited it before.

B．Because he is afraid of crocodiles.

C．Because he is interested in dolphins.

D．Because he has no tickets to the crocodile farm.

【3】Where is Tom going on Friday?

A．Holiday Cove.

B．Rest Harbor.

C．Mill Hill.

D．Golden Beach.

24、An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He 【1】 good care of his flowers every day, so his garden was always colorful and beautiful.

One day a boy went by the garden.When he saw these beautiful 【2】 in it, he couldn’t believe his eyes. 【3】 happy he would be if he could live in this beautiful place! To his surprise, the boy 【4】 the old gardener was blind. He couldn’t see anything at all! He felt very 【5】 for the old man and he asked him, “You can’t see these beautiful flowers. Why do you still keep a garden?”

The old man smiled and said, “Let me tell you the reason, young man. 【6】, I was a gardener when I was young,   and I really like this job. Second, 【7】 I can’t see these flowers, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s because of you.”

“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the boy 【8】 surprise.

“Yeah, it’s quite true that I don’t know you. But I know others will feel happy 【9】 they see the garden and that is what I want to share with them.”

To give is much better than to receive. You will feel 【10】 if you are willing to share your happiness with other people.

25、在我们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。请你写一篇短文，内容包括：

1.你在学校或者家里曾遇到的最大问题或烦恼；

2.你解决问题和烦恼的方法；

3.你对整件事的感想。

要求：80个词左右，不可逐句翻译。

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