2024-2025学年（上）九江市八年级质量检测英语

1、根据中文提示写出单词。

【1】 Mr. Wang gave us some ___________(建议) on how to improve English.

【2】 I don’t like this picture. Please show me _____________(另外一个) one.

【3】 My father has ___________(拍) many photos of Mount Yellow.

【4】 There are _________(十亿) of stars in the universe.

【5】 Don’t _________(忘记) to bring your homework here next time.

2、A阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。

My name is Zhang Pei. I’m a Chinese【1】.  I’m not happy because there are too【2】 rules at home. Every morning, I must get up at six o’clock. At school, I must wear a school uniform, 【3】 I must keep my hair short. After school, I can’t play with my friends or watch TV because I must do my homework. I can’t relax on weekends 【4】 because I must learn to play the piano. I never have 【5】. What can I do?

3、I think there will be more trees. (改为否定句)

I ________ ________ there ________ ________ more trees.

4、 My parents encouraged me   about something in a new way.

A. think B. thought C. to think D. to thinking

5、Lily ________ a lot in the past few years. She’s no longer the shy girl she used to be.

A．changes

B．changed

C．has changed

D．will change

6、—Why do you _____ to read the book? —Because I think it is boring.

A. like   B. hope   C. hate   D. decide

7、My teacher got ________ because I didn’t do my homework.

A．embarrassing

B．bored

C．angry

D．intelligent

8、Who jumped ________ in the long jump, Tony, Mark or Tom?

A．long

B．longer

C．the longest

9、 --- Sorry for not answering your call， I ___________ a meeting. --- It doesn’t matter.

A. had  B. was having  C. has had  D. will have

10、China is larger than _______country in Africa(非洲).

A. any   B. any other   C. other

11、—What’s the matter _________ you?

—I think I have a cold.

A．to

B．for

C．from

D．with

12、I didn’t hear clearly________ you said just now.

A. what   B. that   C. when   D. where

13、He likes singing, but I sing __________ than he does.

A. good   B. well   C. best   D. better

14、________ makes the school famous is ________ more than 98% of the students have been admitted to universities.

A．What; because

B．That; because

C．That; what

D．What; that

15、Mr. Smith ________ in Zhenjiang, but now he is used to living in Nanjing.

A．used to living

B．is used to living

C．was used to live

D．used to live

16、Kate ________ the car to the car wash when she saw a dog by the side of the road.

A．was taking

B．is taking

C．were taking

D．are taking

17、 -- You look so tired , did you stay up late yesterday, Sam?

-- Yes, I   finish my homework   12 O’clock.

A. didn’t ; until

B. did; until

C. wasn’t; until

18、— ___________ win the New Pneumonia Resistance War (抗击新型肺炎战), many heroes lost their lives. How great they are!

— Yes, China is quite an unusual country.

A．In order to

B．So that

C．As soon as

19、A: Good morning, Mr. Li.

B: Good morning. 【1】 What's wrong (哪儿不舒服)?

A: I have a terrible toothache (牙痛).

B:  【2】

A: This morning. Maybe it's because I ate some candy last night.

B: 【3】

A: No, I didn't.

B: That's not good. 【4】

A: Just once a day, every morning after I get up.

B: Hmm. Let me see. Open (张开) your mouth.

(After three minutes)

A: Are my teeth OK?

B: Don't worry. 【5】 Please don't eat too much candy from now on and brush your teeth at least twice a day.

A: OK. I'll take your advice (建议). Thank you very much.

A.Nothing serious.

B.When did it start?

C.Please have a seat.

D.How are you today?

E.Take more exercise every day.

F.How often do you brush your teeth?

G.Did you brush your teeth before going to bed?

20、动词填空

【1】The higher you climb the mountain， the better view you   (see).

【2】Listen! How terrible the wind ____________ (sound)!

【3】He   (repair) the computer. Now it looks as good as new.

【4】Many people are against ______________ (smoke) in public places.

【5】I hear that you ______________ (lie) in bed for a lot of days. Are you feeling better now?

【6】The queen refused  ___________ (accept ) an interview when she went to Africa.

【7】—Have you seen Mrs. Smith ， the fat woman ?

— Yes， she _______ (water) the flowers in the garden. This way， please.

【8】My friend ，Julia ______(lose) her new mobile phone the other day in Huiju shopping centre .

21、It was Day 1 of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful quiet island. “iPhone, iPhone, iPhone,” my son kept moaning. In front of him was a big window facing the blue ocean. And a cool gentle wind was coming in from the door. Clearly, he saw and felt none of it.

Back at home, I’d soon give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes of listening to this kind of moaning.

But not here, before we left, I had told my 10-year-old son the rule — no e-mails, no Facebook, no video games, and no iPhone. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day and already, he couldn’t stand it.

________ I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out to the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine.

On Day 2, we spent the whole morning digging for shells. This time, my son joined us. He collected shellfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our little wood house, I gave my son a book, and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up.

The next few days passed in peace (和平).

On Day 6, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls and e-mails.

A week away from all the electronics (电子产品) and life is good.

【1】Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 4?

A．I felt really tired and went to bed.

B．I closed the door and stayed with him.

C．I just walked outside to leave him alone.

D．I gave him iPhone and let him stay inside.

【2】The change of the son’s feelings can be described as ________.

A．bored→calm→pleased

B．angry→surprised→happy

C．angry→worried→hopeful

D．excited→calm→bored

【3】The best title for the passage can be “________”.

A．A Happy Life on the Island

B．A Special iPhone for My Son

C．A Fight Between Mother and Son

D．A Vacation Away from Electronics

22、

This is an old English saying. Have you ever heard it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning, then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever(wise).

This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children at a young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!

The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercises. Exercise keeps the body strong.

Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!

【1】If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll _______.

A. have enough exercise B. be healthy

C. think better D. have strong blood

【2】If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he ________.

A. becomes wise B. won’t do well in his work

C. goes to school in time   D. has enough sleep

【3】A person needs exercise because ______.

A. it makes him healthy

B. he has a lot of homework to do

C. he is strong enough

D. he does exercise

【4】Exercise makes the _______ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).

A. body   B. blood   C. children   D. head

【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Exercise does good to a person’s head.

B. A student should have 10 hours’ sleep.

C. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.

D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.

23、During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and had “cupping” (拨火罐).

Massage (按摩) and acupuncture (针灸) are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make people relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles into the patients’ heads, faces, arms … It takes pain away, though the look is funny.

TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic (名著) in China, Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. For some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give the patient medicine. Instead, he may provide just a food plan and the right ways to eat.

For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong. Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes, “Running water is never stale.”

Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world. A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM.

【1】What is TRUE about Michael Phelps?

A．He is a famous TCM doctor.

B．He gave people a big joy.

C．He draws people’s attention to “cupping”.

D．He doesn’t believe in the traditional Chinese medicine.

【2】The medical classic Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine _________.

A．is mainly about how to take medicine

B．came out at the beginning of last century

C．is about how to get on well with people around us

D．is an important book on traditional Chinese medicine

【3】What will a doctor of TCM agree with ?

A．Not all the health problems need medicine.

B．A food plan is all you need if you are not feeling well.

C．If’s best to eat watermelon and litchi (荔枝) during the Spring Festival.

D．Having a meeting during a meal may help people eat more and save time.

【4】Which of the following shows the correct structure (结构) of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

24、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

Do people have great breakfast？Our website did a survey.And 14，594 people 【1】(回答)our questions.Our survey  had simple questions  【2】(这样的)as “How often do you eat breakfast？” and “What do you have for breakfast？”．It had 【3】(困难的)questions too，like “How do you 【4】(感受)without having breakfast？”．

From the 【5】(结果)of the survey we knew that many office workers didn't have breakfast，【6】(尽管)they knew it was 【7】(重要的)．Only 34% of them took time to eat the 【8】(第一)meal of the day.And many mothers said that they wanted their kids to have a good breakfast but they were too busy finishing their 【9】(作业)or getting ready for school to have breakfast.

The survey also showed that about 77% of the young kids ate breakfast every day，but only 50% of the 【10】(中级的)school students and 36% of the high school students did so.

25、假设你是李辉，你的好朋友Tom写信向你诉说英语成绩不佳的苦恼，请你给他写一封信，向他提供一些英语学习的建议和方法，帮助他提升英语成绩。

内容包括: 1.表达理解和安慰；2.提出建议和方法； 3.表达期待。

要求: 1.词数 80-100,短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

I’m so sorry to hear that you are having trouble in learning English!

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hui