2024-2025学年（上）百色市八年级质量检测英语

1、你为什么喜欢看新闻？

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2、语篇理解

阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

In Yunnan , many people eat rice noodles for breakfast. To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs.__ 【1】_____, wash the lettuce and cut it up. Next , __【2】____the chicken into pieces. Then ,__ 【3】_____the chicken soup very hot, over 100℃.Then cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one by one. Finally, put the rice noodles _【4】___the soup. Now, it’s time __【5】_the rice noodles.

3、What do you think of China? (改为同义句)

________ do you ________ China?

4、The more careful you are, _______ mistakes you’ll make in the exam.

A.the fewer   B. the few

C. the little   D. the more

5、— Can you come and play chess with me?

—________. I have a lot of work to do.

A．Excuse me

B．I’m afraid not

C．I think so

D．That’s good idea

6、You don’t like eating apples, ______.

A．neither I do

B．neither do I

C．neither did I

D．neither I did

7、— Could you help me clean the living room, Dad?   

— ________. But first I have to water the flowers, Peter.

A．Yes, I could

B．Sure

C．No, I couldn’t

D．Oh, can’t.

8、—I can’t remember so many telephone numbers.

—Why not ________ ?

A．write down them

B．write it down

C．write them down

9、—Could you tell me how to use the new washing machine?

—Sorry. I don’t know. Let’s read the ________ first.

A．messages

B．notes

C．instructions

D．information

10、It’s important _________ us _________ _English well.

A. of; learning B. for; to learn

C. Of; to learn D.or; learning

11、________ it was very cold, ________ my friend still went swimming in Songhua River this morning.

A．Although; but

B．Although; /

C．But; although

D．/; although

12、Which subject do you like _________, English or Chinese?

A.best B.most C.better D.the  better

13、— bad weather! It makes me down．

—Yes． rainy morning!

A．What；What B．What a；What

C．What a；What a D．What；What a

14、—I haven’t seen the movie Hero Is Back

—______________.  Let’s go to see it together this Sunday.

A. Me, too.   B. Me neither.   C. Yes, please.

15、My friend used to ________ dumplings for breakfast, but these days he’s used to ________ bread and milk.

A．eat, have

B．eat, having

C．eating, have

D．eating, having

16、---Just a minute ，Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today?

---Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put _______ in my school bag.

A. everything B. something C. nothing D. Anything

17、You’ll have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are if you ______  rich in the future.

A. will become    B. becomes

C. become   D. became

18、Mary and her best friend   tall.

A. are all B. all are   C. are both D. both is

19、根据对话内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doctor: 【1】

Bill: Well, I’ve got a pain in my back.

Doctor: 【2】

Bill: For about two weeks.

Doctor: Let me have a look. Where do you work?

Bill: 【3】

Doctor: Do you play computer games?

Bill: Yes, a lot. I usually play computer games late at night.

Doctor: That’s it.

Bill: 【4】

Doctor: Well, you spend too much time in front of the computer.

Bill: 【5】

Doctor: Stand up and do some exercise from time to time. Don’t play computer games too much.

A．What’s wrong with me?

B．Can I help you?

C．How long have you been like this?

D．Is it serious?

E．What can I do?

F．I work in an office.

G．I like to play computer games.

20、A：Hi，Lucy.How was your National Day?

B：Very boring. 【1】

A：【2】

B：Yes，I went to the zoo with my parents. What about you，Tom?

A：I went to New York.

B：Sounds great! How did you get there?

A：【3】

B：Who did you go with?

A：I went there with my friends.

B：What place did you visit there?

A：【4】

B：Did you take any photos?

A：Of course. The photos are really beautiful.

B:Can I have a look at them?

A：【5】I will show them to you later.

B：Thank you.

A. Of course.

B.I just stayed at home most of the time.

C.By plane.

D.What did you do?

E.I visited the Fifth Avenue and the Empire Building.

F.Did you do anything special?

G.I’m not sure.

21、Being fit(健康) is a state (状态) of a person who eats well, gets a lot of exercise and keeps a healthy weight(体重). Here are some suggestions if you want to be fit. Follow these suggestions and you will be a healthy kid.

First, eat different kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have your favorite food, but you’d better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will get more nutrients (营养物) your body needs.

Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you are really thirsty, water is the No.1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).

Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.

Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time when you watch TV or use a computer. It is better to take more exercise such as playing basketball, bike riding and swimming. It is harmful (有害的) to watch TV for more than two hours a day.

【1】Which of the following can give you calcium?

A．Juice.

B．Milk.

C．Water.

D．Tea.

【2】You should eat different kinds of foods, especially ________.

A．meat

B．hamburgers

C．sweets

D．fruit and vegetables

【3】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．How to Make Yourself Important

B．How to Be a Healthy Kid

C．How to Be a Popular Kid

D．How to Make Your Parents Healthy

【4】What’s the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

22、   Andrew was a smart boy when he was young. He liked doing things in a way that he thought to be clever. But sometimes he made wrong choices （选择）.

One day, his father gave him ten dollars and asked him to buy some goldfish. When he got to the market, he found that the killifish looked like goldfish and that they were much cheaper. So he bought some killifish and kept the rest of the money for himself.

When he got home, his father found what Andrew did at once. He put the fish in the tank （水槽） without saying anything first. The next day he said to his son, “Andrew, do you know what you bought yesterday? Are they goldfish?” Andrew didn't know what to say. His father went on, “Well, I'm happy that you know how to save money. I also know you are good at watching things around you. But it's not right to be dishonest （不诚实）” From then on, Andrew's father often asked him to do some chores, like buying daily things and helping his uncle in his store.

Several years later, Andrew became a successful businessman. When talking about the key to his success, he said, “Thanks to my father, I got to know myself well and developed in a right way."

【1】How much money did Andrew spend on the fish?

A.Just ten dollars. B.Almost ten dollars.

C.Less than ten dollars. D.More than ten dollars.

【2】Which of the following is the RIGHT order according to the passage?

①Andrew's father saw the killifish.

②Andrew became a successful businessman.

③Andrew got ten dollars from his father.

④Andrew helped his uncle in the store.

A.①③④② B.③①④② C.④①②③ D.③④①②

【3】Why did Andrew thank his father?

A.Because his father taught him how to grow in a right way.

B.Because his father taught him how to look after himself.

C.Because his father helped him to find a successful job.

D.Because his father told him the importance of helping others.

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A.Andrew, in fact, liked the killifish more than the goldfish.

B.Andrew's father got really mad as soon as he saw the killifish.

C.Many businessmen are successful because of their great fathers.

D.Andrew's father is smart because he knows how to help his son.

23、LIFE is AWKWARD. What should you do when your parents are embarrassing (使尴尬) you in front of your friends? Or what if you see what looks like a classmate stealing someone else's headphones? In our social Q's column(专栏), the teenager Harper Ediger and the adult Philip Glances give their best advice to kids looking for help navigating real-life situations. Now it's your turn: Do you have a question about an uncomfortable social situation at school, at home, on social media or among friends? E-mail it to us at kjdsqs@njpost. com and Harper and Philip may answer it in a future issue. Please include your age and hometown. Come on! We know you have one.

To inspire (激励) you, here are reader-submitted questions we've published in previous issues: My mom signs me up for camps and activities without asking what I want to do. I only learn what I'm doing at the last minute. I don't like that it's a surprise, and I feel that I should be able to help plan my time. How can I have more of a say?

At my school, fourth graders need to learn different dances, and then dress up for a fancy party where we ask partners to dance with us. This makes me nervous, and I'm not looking forward to it. How should I handle this situation?

My sister is home for college break and lucky me, she's my roommate. As I'm 12 and she's almost 19, we both want our own space. I know she doesn't mean it personally, but she always complains that she doesn't have a home, which makes me feel as if I'm intruding (侵入) in my own room. Should I tell her how I feel or let it go?

【1】What should be included in your e-mail to the social Q's column?

A．Name, age and social media.

B．Age, school and hometown.

C．Age, hometown and questions.

D．Name, school and questions.

【2】The underlined word “say” in the passage means ________.

A．the ability to plan time

B．the chance to set up camps

C．the right to make decisions

D．the plan to enjoy activities

【3】The writer uses some published reader-submitted questions in order to ________.

A．show kids ways of solving problems

B．give kids examples of what to write about

C．share Harper and Philip's advice with kids

D．offer kids a chance to complain about their lives

【4】The social Q's column is designed to ________.

A．help kids deal with their troubles

B．train kids to write

C．have kids introduce themselves

D．advise kids to behave well

24、短文填空。

Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly（几乎不） ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he w【1】, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the w【2】 thing in the world.

A new kid, Albert, came to Peter’s school. He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match b【3】 Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert didn’t seem to think m【4】 of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a s【5】 on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match that he e【6】 wanted to cheat(舞弊), but he lost in the end.

“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert.

But Peter didn’t feel happy and couldn’t f【7】 asleep that night .

One day, Peter saw Albert playing b【8】. Though he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed b【9】 of them.

Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that e【10】 a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.

25、   假设你是李华，从小喜爱野生动物，在网上看到了 Wildlife Protection Club招募志愿者 的广告。请你用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席Mr. Brown,应征志愿者，信得内容要点如下:

Dear Mr. Brown：

I saw your advertisement on the Internet and I would like to become a member of the WildlifeProtection Club.   __________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua