2024-2025学年（上）胡杨河市八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子

【1】突然，一阵大风从后面刮来。

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【2】你应该把手放入冷水中，保持10分钟。

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【3】不要在铁路上行走或骑车。

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【4】当我们烧伤自己时，你知道我们先做什么吗?

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【5】我们学到了关于保护自己安全远离火灾的许多东西。

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2、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。

Do you know the film A Christmas Gift From Bob? It tells a moving story about the man James and his cat Bob on Christmas Day (圣诞节). For them, Christmas has a special 【1】. The film is certainly a good choice (选择) for you 【2】 you are a cat lover. It got many good reviews (评价) online.

“It is one of my favorite 【3】. It is adapted from (改编于) a popular book of the same name. Last weekend, I enjoyed myself 【4】 the film with my sister. When I saw Bob get ill seriously, I was worried about it. I thought it 【5】 die. However, Bob comes back to full health and 【6】 a happy life with James. At the end of the film, the bad news 【7】 on the screen: the real Bob died in June, 2020. It made me very 【8】.” Jack wrote on his blog.

“It is a great film. Bob is so cute when it is in Christmas clothes in the film. The film made me【9】 of my cat Lucy. I dressed it up 【10】 in the same clothes at Christmas three years ago. But unluckily, it got lost. I miss it very much.” Lisa shared on the Internet.

3、She didn’t know how much she should pay for her lunch. （改为同义句）

She didn’t know _______ _______ _______ _______ for her lunch.

4、To ________ your homework is to look it over to see if it is right.

A. check B. finish  C. Write

5、—Help yourself to some oranges. They ________ sweet.

—Thanks.

A．look

B．sound

C．taste

6、You shouldn't go out at night without ________your parents.

A. to tell   B. told   C. tell   D. telling

7、—Paula is pleased because she _______ her lost watch.

A.find B.will find C.is finding D.has found

8、A: I went to Tokyo last summer vacation.

B: How long________you________there?

A: For three weeks.

A.have, stayed B.would, stay C.had, stayed D.did, stay

9、We ________ the mountains tomorrow because there’s a lot of work to do.

A．are climbing

B．climbed

C．will climb

D．aren’t going to climb

10、 I feel ______ because my job is too ______.

A. bored, boring  B. bored, bored

C. boring, boring    D. boring, bored

11、—I'm busy with my schoolwork these days.

—That's great！You won't get good grades ________ you study hard.

A. until   B. because   C. unless   D. though

12、 Daniel had one month_______ last summer and he took a course_______ DIY.

A. off; in B. for; about

C. in; in   D. away; about

13、There was____interesting program on____TV last night.

A．a;／

B．a; the

C．the: an

D．an;／

14、________ is important ________ careful with fire.

A.That; be B.It; to C.It; to be D.That; to be

15、一Don't touch the wet paint, please.

  一 .  I didn't see the notice "Wet Paint".

A. Yes, I do   B. No, I don't

C. Sorry, I will   D. Sorry, I won't

16、—How often do you shop?

—________

A．Three times.

B．Twice a month.

C．Fifty dollars.

17、It’s raining hard. __________, I still want to go there.

A. So   B. However   C. Luckily   D. Then

18、—What a nice bike! How long ____ you ____it?

— Just two weeks.

A．have, bought

B．did, buy

C．have, had

D．are, having

19、根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hey, Nancy! Jack didn't come to school today.【1】?

B: He had an accident.

A:【2】

B: At about 7:00 this morning.

A:【3】

B: He was walking along the street. Then a car hit him.

A: Did the car stop?

B: No, it didn't.

A: That's too bad!【4】

B: Yes! He was hurt badly. And he needs to stay there for a long time.

A: I'm sorry to hear that.【5】

B: OK. 

A. Where is Jack?

B. When did it happen?

C. What happened to him?

D. Is Jack in hospital?

E. How did he go to school?

F. What was he doing at that time?

G. How about seeing him this evening?

20、补全对话。根据对话内容，选出适当的选项补全对话。

A: Bike riding on Tianfu Greenway has been popular these days.

B: Yes. Many people ride a bike there every day. 【1】

A: Why is it so popular?

B: 【2】 Riding is a good way to keep healthy.

A: You’re right.

B: 【3】 It makes people relaxed.

A: 【4】 Let’s ride together this evening.

B: That sounds fun. 【5】 We can take photos.

A: OK. See you this evening.

A．I can’t wait to have a try.

B．Don’t forget to bring a camera.

C．It’s even more crowded on weekends.

D．More and more people care for their health.

E．Also, people can be close to nature and enjoy fresh air.

21、If man’s best friend is a dog, then who is a dog’s best friend? That would be Rover, Glow, Ivan, or Raina. These four dogs donated(捐献) blood to other dogs. And they did it without having to travel far from home. They visited an animal bloodmobile(血液车).

Similar to the Red Cross vehicles for humans, the University of Pennsylvania’s animal bloodmobile goes to where the donors are to make it easier to give. Kym Marryott is manager of Penn’s Animal Blood Bank. “You don’t really think about it until you need it,” Marryott said. “Just like us, dogs need blood too.”

Like humans, not every dog can donate blood. Dogs must have the correct blood type, weigh at least 55 pounds and be younger than 8 years old. About 150 dogs take part in the program. Each donates three or four pints a year, which can help animals suffering from illnesses like cancer or an accidental trauma(意外伤) like being hit by a car. One pint can save up to three dogs. Just like people, the dogs get a snack and a heart-shaped “U of P Blood Donor” sticker after giving. In addition, they receive free dog food to take home.

Sandy brought her 7-year-old black dog, Raina, to the bloodmobile last week. “I was excited that she had the right blood which could help another dog out.” she said. “We’ll do it again.”

【1】Where did the dogs donate blood?

A．In a zoo.

B．In their homes.

C．In an animal hospital.

D．In an animal bloodmobile.

【2】Which of the following dogs can probably donate blood?

A．Mary, 3 years old, 25 pounds.

B．Kate, 6 years old, 60 pounds.

C．Tony, 16 years old, 56 pounds.

D．Cindy, 8 years old, 50 pounds.

【3】What can each dog get after donating blood?

① A snack   ② A suit of clothes   ③ Some dog food

④ A heart-shaped sticker   ⑤ A toy car

A．①②③④

B．①③⑤

C．①④⑤

D．①③④

【4】What can we infer(推断) from the underlined sentence?

A．Sandy feels excited that Raina can help other dogs.

B．Sandy wants to get dog food for her dog.

C．Sandy doesn’t think that donating blood is good for dogs.

D．Sandy doesn’t want to come to the animal bloodmobile again.

22、

【1】According to the passage, there are ________ steps (步骤) for cooking chicken breasts.

A．four

B．five

C．six

D．seven

【2】The underlined word “approach” means ________.

A．作品

B．味道

C．位置

D．方法

【3】If you want to make chicken breasts more delicious, you can put some ________ on them.

A．salt

B．honey

C．pepper

D．butter

【4】If you put the chicken breasts to the oven at 10: 30, they will be OK at ________.

A．10: 40

B．10: 50

C．11: 10

D．11: 30

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．When you prepare the chicken breast, you should clean and make them dry.

B．When the oven shows 165°F, you can take you dish out.

C．You can taste the chicken breast as soon as you finish baking.

D．The chicken breast will taste better if they’re covered with pepper.

23、It’s known to us all that New York is the biggest city of the USA. A long time ago, it was called Lenapehoking. In 1626, Dutch(荷兰) people bought the land for only $24! They called it New Amsterdam. Then in 1664, the British took it over and changed the name to New York.

New York had an excellent harbour(港口). Many people from all over the world came by sea and landed in New York. These people wanted a better life. New York seemed to give them that. By 1835, New York became the largest city in the United States. New York City used to have five smaller towns but now they are all part of the same city. They are Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island.

Today, New York is home to millions of people from all over the world. These different cultures make New York an exciting place to visit. There’s much to do in New York. You can take a helicopter(直升飞机) riding through the city, ride horses in Central Park, see a movie in the afternoon and watch the sunset(日落) over the Brooklyn Bridge. Don’t worry if you get hungry. Some restaurants are open 24 hours a day!

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】In the year 1626, New York was called ________.

A．Lenapehoking

B．Manhattan

C．New York

D．New Amsterdam

【2】A long time ago, many people came to New York ________.

A．by train

B．to look for a better life

C．to travel

D．because it was beautiful

【3】New York became the largest city in the United States about ________.

A．one century ago

B．two centuries ago

C．three centuries ago

D．four centuries ago

【4】The writer suggests(建议) that the tourists watch the sunset in ________.

A．Brooklyn

B．Queens

C．the Bronx

D．Staten Island

【5】Which of the following is TRUE about New York?

A．The city got the name “New York” in 1835.

B．New York has five smaller towns now.

C．New York is a small and exciting city.

D．If you are hungry at 3 a.m., you can go to a restaurant.

24、短文填空

December 5th is International Volunteer Day. It is a special day（call）【1】 IVD. There are more and more students volunteering to help others 【2】 that day. They give people help w【3】 hope of reward（回报）. Three students from No. 7 High School are regarded as outstanding representatives（杰出的代表）of the 【4】（volunteer）. They are Li Huiping, Lin Pei and Zhu Ming. These students volunteer 【5】（they）time to help other people. The volunteer work 【6】（take）each of them several hours a week, so it is a small commitment（义务）. They think volunteering 【7】（be）great. Not only do they feel good about helping other people, but also they get to spend time 【8】（do）what they love to do. The three students plan to set 【9】 a student volunteer project at their school. “Don’t put 【10】,” said they. “Become a volunteer today!”

25、假如你是学校心理老师Sally，你收到一封Tom的来信。在信中Tom告诉了你他在生活和学习中遇到的困难。请写一封回信，针对Tom面临的问题给出你的建议。

要求：

1. 请注意回信的格式，请写出合理的开头结尾。

2. 短文中必须包含以上所有信息。

3. 注意文章的结构完整，表达准确，过渡自然，书写整洁。

4. 词数：80—100词左右。

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