2024-2025学年（上）西双版纳傣族自治州八年级质量检测英语

1、 英汉互译  （共5小题，计5分）

把下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

【1】Why don’t you talk to your parents?

____________________________________________.

【2】What were you doing when it began to rain heavily?

_____________________________________________.

【3】为了成功有时你不得不去冒险。

I have to ________________ to succeed.

【4】琳达那么聪明大家都喜欢她。

Linda is ___________________ everyone likes her.

【5】我在等公共汽车时，遇见了我的老师。

I met my teacher _______________________ the bus.

2、also, because, keep, start, job, for, save, visit, photo, language

I’m Ken. I’m going to finish high school in two years. And then I’m going to study languages at university【1】four years. I’m going to work as a 【2】 teacher after graduation. At the university, I’m 【3】going to take computer lessons 【4】 I’m going to use the computer in my work. I’m going to play sports to 【5】 healthy, too. I really enjoy traveling, so before 【6】 to work, I’m going to travel somewhere. In order to(为了）travel，I’m going to find a part-time 【7】as a waiter in a restaurant. I’m going to 【8】 my money for six months，and then I’m going to 【9】Australia. I’m going to see lots of animals there! Of course, I’m going to take lots of 【10】on my trip so that I can remember it.

3、我希望长大后能成为一名飞行员。

I hope to become a pilot when I ________.

4、The new supermarket in our town is much ________ than the old one.

A．big

B．bigger

C．biggest

D．the biggest

5、When the man walked _______ the library, he found a cat at the corner.

A. pass   B. past C. passed D. by

6、Which of the following sentences has the same structure as “Lily gives me much help.”?

A．Lily is 13 years old.

B．Lily is a member of the Reading Club.

C．Lily reads books every day.

D．Lily’s Dad will buy her a new book.

7、________ of giant pandas is getting _________ because their living areas are becoming farmland.

A. The number, larger and larger

B. A number, larger and larger

C. The number, smaller and smaller

D. A number, smaller and smaller

8、—Do you have any plans for this weekend?

—I’m not sure. I   go climbing Mount Yuntai.

A、must   B、need C、may

9、— Please take care of your handbag.

— _________.

A．Yes, I’d like to

B．Sorry to hear that

C．That’s all right

D．Thank you. I will

10、Don’t ask Peter about the robbery. He knows ________about it.

A．something

B．anything

C．nothing

D．everything

11、If you can’t get to sleep, then get up and try to do something _______ lying in bed.

A. and B. or C. instead of D. because of

12、Lin Yu often talks in class. His teacher _______him.

A. is strict with B. took away

C. cared for D.  is mad at

13、—Does Amy like reading novels?

—No, she doesn’t. I don’t like novels, ________.

A．either

B．too

C．also

D．as well

14、You ________ only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck.

A．can’t

B．must

C．mustn’t

15、Please ________ some salt to the noodles.

A. add   B. buy   C. make   D. take

16、—Mom, I______ my room when I get back from school.

—You’d better remember your words.

A.am tidying B.tidied C.tidy D.am going to tidy

17、— Can you tell something about your last vacation?

— Sure. I ________ Pairs with my parents.

A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.am visiting

18、I could not see anything and I didn’t know if ________ was around me.

A．someone

B．everyone

C．nobody

D．anyone

19、根据所给对话, 填写适当的内容, 使其完整、正确。（每空词数不限）

A: Hi, Bob! 【1】 when you grow up?

B: I want to be an actor.

A: That sounds cool. But it’s also difficult. 【2】?

B: I am going to take acting lessons first. Then I will study in a good university.

A: 【3】?

B: Maybe in Beijing. I heard many famous actors studied there.

A: Are you going to miss your family?

B: Yes. But it doesn’t matter. I can visit them often.

A: Just try your best 【4】 you decide what to do.

B: Of course. And I’m sure my dream can 【5】 someday.

A: Good luck!

B: Thank you very much.

20、A: 【1】

B: It is a book about the future.

A: Sounds cool. 【2】

B: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. 【3】

A: That sounds bad! 【4】

B: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.

A: Me, too. 【5】

B: We can use less water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.

A．So what will the future be like?

B．Then what can we do?

C．Will we have to move to other planets?

D．Do you want to move to other planets?

E．There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.

F．What are you reading, Jill?

G．How do you like the book you are reading?

21、Whenever the sun rose and the blue sky came up, my father and I would climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I had a lot of conversations. It was a good time for me to talk with my father, develop my patience and think about life.

One day, we were having our holiday in a scenic spot, which was famous for the great sight at the top of the high mountain. As I had had so many times of climbing, I was quite sure I would have no problem. So during the first few hours of climbing, I really enjoyed the beautiful flowers, green trees and birds’ songs. However, as time went by, I found my steps became heavier and heavier.

Later, I could not bear the pains in my legs. All I wanted to do was to return to our hotel. My father seemed to have seen through me, and said, “Son, I know how tired you are. But if you quit halfway, you will see nothing. Only when you arrive at the top can you see the great sight. So it is with life.”

________. With hope in my heart, I gained my confidence again. Surprisingly, tiredness and pain went away. When we reached the top of the mountain, there before us appeared the greatest sight we had never seen before. Amazingly, we seemed to be standing on top of white clouds, with the blue sky as clear as crystal(水晶).

【1】The writer ________ at the beginning of the climbing.

A．felt tired

B．enjoyed himself

C．had pains in the legs

D．saw the crystal-clear sky

【2】Which of the following can be put in “________”?

A．I went back to the hotel

B．My father stopped suddenly

C．I was touched

D．My father wnet on without me

【3】The best title for the passage is “________”.

A．My Father and I

B．Enjoying the Beautiful Views

C．Conversations between Father and Son

D．Reaching the Top of the Mountain

【4】In writing the passage, the writer wants to________.

A．introduce a beautiful scenic spot

B．describe a good father

C．tell us that we shouldn’t give up halfway

D．show us how to climb mountains

22、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。

Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip interesting? Here’s some advice.

Read!

Before you leave, you should find some information about the place, such as its geography, history and people. You can understand that place better by reading.

Take photos!

If you want to take some photos, don’t forget to choose the most special sights. Choose different sights you can see in other places. For example, Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal cities, so don’t only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else too.

Taste!

You’d better taste some specials in that area. Food in some places is very delicious. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.

Write!

When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.

23、Sometimes we feel good, for example when we get good grades or when something good happens. Sometimes we feel bad, for example when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize（批评） us. Both kinds of feelings are common. Of course, we all enjoy good feelings, but when we feel unhappy, sometimes we don’t know what to do about it. Here is a plan that will help you when something is bothering（烦扰） you.

Step 1: ACCEPT your feelings. Say to yourself, “I am sad.” “I am scared.” “I am angry.” “I am embarrassed.” It’s all right to have these feelings.

Step 2: RELAX and have a rest before you act. Take slow deep breaths and relax your body. Imagine that you are in a safe place. You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!

Step 3: THINK about ways to help yourself. Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.

Step 4: DO something to help yourself. Maybe you can talk to someone, or do something you enjoy.If it doesn’t work, go back to Step 3.

【1】We feel unhappy when ________.

A．we get good grades

B．everything goes well

C．someone is proud of us

D．we have a fight with our classmates

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.

B．We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.

C．We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad.

D．We can tell someone about our bad feelings when we are sad.

【3】The passage tells us ________.

A．what we can do when we feel unhappy

B．we can do nothing when we feel bad

C．we all enjoy good feelings, but bad feelings are unusual to us

D．what we can do when we feel happy

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Last year, the Coronavirus pandemic(新冠疫情) kept Chinese people stay at home 【1】 several months. Many people cooked dishes by 【2】 (them). Let’s take a look at some of the most popular ones.

Rice cooker cake

In most Chinese families, the rice cooker is 【3】 common tool (工具) in the kitchen. Last year, 【4】 (make) cakes in the rice cooker became popular online. It gave people a 【5】 /tʃɑːns/ to enjoy making cakes at home. Instead of using an oven, people just need to turn on the “rice cooking” mode (模式). It’s 【6】 (real) very easy.

Hotpot

Hotpot is a much-loved dish in China. During the pandemic, Chinese people found many 【7】 (way) to enjoy this dish. They made different soup bases (汤底), like tomato soup, seafood soup, 【8】 chicken soup.

Double skin milk

Double skin milk, or Shuang Pi Nai in Chinese, is a widely known dessert. It’s 【9】 /swiːt/ and it’s easy to make. Many people tried to make it and 【10】/ʃeəd/ pictures of their food online.

25、为倡议青少年积极参加社会志愿者活动，我校上周举行了以“Teenager Volunteers”为主题的活动。请你结合下表内容向全班同学报告你们小组的志愿者活动。

注意：1.字数80单词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

   2.不得在文中透露自己的真实姓名和学校名称，否则不予评分。

Our volunteer group took part in a volunteer activity last week. ____________________________________________

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