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2024-2025学年(上)六盘水市八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、短语积累。

    【1】________ 几乎从不

    【2】________ 至少;不少于;起码

    【3】stay up ________

    【4】go to the movies ________

    【5】twice a week ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

    she   surprise   why   lucky   twelve   something   true   have   in   hand

    On the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without 【1】 breakfast. I was the sixteenth interviewee(应聘者) and the 【2】 was a short ordinary-looking girl. I nodded to her. I asked her where she graduated. “I didn’t graduate from a famous college,” she told me 【3】 a low voice.

    I didn’t expect the interview would last so long. As I didn’t have breakfast, my stomachache came to me. I had to sit by the table for a rest. Just at that time, the girl came and asked me what happened. I told her, “I didn’t have 【4】 this morning, so I had a stomachache.”

    After a while, a worker came in and 【5】 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt warm all over my heart because I hadn’t imagined she would be so nice to help me—her rival(竞争对手).

    【6】 I got the job. The first day I went to work. I was 【7】 to see the girl there, she also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said with a smile. “That day when I bought you the food and came back, an interviewer saw me and asked 【8】 I took the food in hands. I told him the 【9】, then I get the job.” At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me, she also helped 【10】.

    Helping others helps yourself as well.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、We need 2 spoons of honey. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ honey ________ we need?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The Internet is very helpful. We can get lots of__________from it.

    A. picture   B. information   C. message   D. map

     

  • 5、— Would you mind closing the window?

    ________.

    A. Yes, please B. Of course not

    C. No, please don’t D. Thanks a lot

  • 6、The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.

    A.a

    B.an

    C./

    D.the

  • 7、The money will ______ those poor children in Shanxi Province.

    A.used to help

    B.be used to help

    C.be used to helping

    D.use to help

  • 8、If Bob ______away from junk food, he will be in good health.

    A. stay   B. will stay   C. stays   D. stayed

     

  • 9、I used to listen to classical music but now I ________ listen to it.

    A.hate

    B.hate to

    C.like

    D.am

  • 10、一Can you come to my party on Thursday, Jenny?

    一Sorry, I can't. I finish my homework first.

    A. may B. will C. have toD. can

     

  • 11、—Thank you for giving me so much help.

    —________

    A.With pleasure.

    B.No thanks.

    C.My pleasure.

    D.Don’t say so.

  • 12、---How often does she have dancing classes?

    ---_________.

    A.On Saturday afternoon

    B.At 9 o’clock

    C.Once a week

     

  • 13、 How was your trip to Japan?

    Oh, it couldn’t be ____________. I don’t even want to talk about it.

    A. good   B. better   C. bad   D. worse

     

  • 14、Mum, I called home before dinner, but nobody answered.

    Well. I was cooking in the kitchen ________ your father was watching a match in his bedroom.

    A.as B.while C.before D.after

  • 15、________ of his parents ________ English teachers.

    A.Both, is

    B.Both, are

    C.Either, is

    D.Either, are

  • 16、—Judy, could you tell me ________ the schoolbag?

    —Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.

    A.where did you buy

    B.where will you buy

    C.where you will buy

    D.where you bought

  • 17、—I have ________ toothache and I can’t sleep well.

    —You’d better get ________ X-ray.

    A.a, a

    B.a, an

    C./, a

  • 18、 –--What is the best way to relax?

    –--I think the best way to relax is ______ exercise.

    A. through B. in   C. for   D. with

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话

    从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,其中有两项多余。

    A: I want to spend my holidays in Dalian. 【1】 .

    B: Yes, I have been there many times.

    A:  2  .

    B: Yes, I like the city very much. She’s coming one of the most modern cities in the world.

    A:  3   .

    B: The city is clean and beautiful. The people are kind and the football team is strong.

    A: 4 .

    B: No, not very hot. You may have a swim in the sea.

    A: How cool! Swimming in the sea must be more wonderful than in the lake.

    B: I’m sure you’ll have a good time there.

    A: Would you please go with me?

    B: 5 .

    A: What a pity!

     

     

  • 20、A: Hey, Lucy. _________

    B: Fine, thanks, Bob.

    A: _________

    B: Yes, I did.

    A: _________

    B: I visited my grandparents on Saturday.

    A: Great. ___________

    B: In the morning I played badminton. In the afternoon I went to the beach, and at night, I went to the cinema.

    A: _________

    B: Yes. I had a really good time.

    【1】

    A.Is Julie there?

    B.This is Bob.

    C.How are you?

    D.Nice to meet you.

    【2】

    A.Did you have a good weekend?

    B.What would you like?

    C.Where did you go?

    D.How was your weekend?

    【3】

    A.Who did you go with?

    B.What’s your favorite day?

    C.Are those your parents?

    D.What did you do?

    【4】

    A.What about Sunday?

    B.How about you?

    C.Why did you go out?

    D.Do they grow apples?

    【5】

    A.That’s too bad.

    B.Sounds like you had great fun.

    C.Not much fun, huh?

    D.What else did you do?

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    ①There may be no place more dangerous than Death Valley (死亡谷). Death Valley is the hottest and the driest (干燥) place in North America.

    ②Death Valley isn’t an easy place to live in. It gets less than two feet of rain a year and it’s hot, too. In July, temperature often gets over 46℃. There is even a lake that has turned into salt crystals (晶体). But it is cold at night. When it gets cold enough, the water on the ground will turn into very thin ice. Then the strong wind—like a large hand—can move the rocks along the icy ground. That is why the rocks can “walk” on their own in Death Valley.

    ③The weather condition (状况) in Death Valley is terrible, but there is still full of lives. Nothing can stop plants and animals from making it their home. People have found more than 1,000 kinds of plants there. It also has 51 kinds of mammals (哺乳动物), 6 kinds of fish, and more than 300 kinds of birds. The animals aren’t all small, either.

    ④Finding water is the biggest challenge for anything that lives here. Some plants have roots (根部) that go fifty feet under the ground to find water, Kangaroo rats (更格卢鼠) get the water they need from flowers.

    ⑤Death Valley really makes a lot of surprise!

    【1】Death Valley is the ________ place in North America.

    A.safest

    B.hottest

    C.wettest

    D.coldest

    【2】The rocks can “walk” on their own in Death Valley because ________.

    A.it gets less than two feet of rain a year in Death Valley

    B.the water on the ground will turn into very thin ice

    C.the strong wind can move the rocks along the icy ground

    D.the weather condition in Death Valley is really terrible

    【3】The writer develops (展开) his idea in Paragraph 4 by ________.

    A.giving examples

    B.asking questions

    C.giving suggestions

    D.telling stories

    【4】The structure (结构) of the passage may be ________.

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 22、We go to school every day to become a better person. So how can we become better and start changes in our own life? Perhaps we can get something from the US First Lady Michelle. Obama-the wife of the president Obama. During her visit to China, from March 20-26, Mrs. Obama shared her ideas on education with students.

    The first lady encouraged (鼓励) Chinese students to study hard and get a good education. In Chengdu No.7 High School, she told students that having poor family doesn’t matter if you have perseverance (毅力).

    Ms. Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the pressure from her parents and worked hard to make them proud.

    Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 a.m. and study late into the night. “But whenever I got tired, I would remember something my mother always told me.” She said: “A good education is something that no one can take away from you.”

    Mrs. Obama also visited Xi’an and when she was in Beijing, she encouraged Chinese students to study in other countries to open their eyes in her speech at Peking University.

    “As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books,” she said. It’s not enough to get good grades in school. It’s also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and situations different from your own.

    【1】Who is Michelle Obama?

    A.She is the First Lady of America.

    B.She is the president of the USA.

    C.She is a teacher from America.

    D.She is a common visitor to go to China.

    【2】How long did Mrs. Obama stay in China?

    A.For 5 days.

    B.For a month.

    C.For a week.

    D.For a year.

    【3】What did Mrs. Obama say to the students in Chengdu No.7 High School?

    A.She got a good education in China.

    B.She became better and started changes during her trip.

    C.She said it was no use to study hard in the USA.

    D.Having poor family doesn’t matter if you have perseverance.

    【4】What was Mrs. Obama’s family like?

    A.They were very rich.

    B.They hoped that she would be excellent.

    C.They gave her too much pressure.

    D.They worked hard.

    【5】Where did Mrs. Obama have a speech to encourage Chinese students to go to other countries to study?

    A.In Chengdu.

    B.In Xi’an.

    C.At Peking University.

    D.At her office.

  • 23、

    First Airplane Trip

    By Sara Matson

    Jake is going on a trip. He and Mom take a taxi to the airport.

    "It's my first plane trip," he tells the taxi driver.

    "That's great!" the taxi driver says.

    Jake rolls his suitcase onto the plane.

    "It's my first plane trip," he tells the pilot.

    "Welcome aboard," the pilot says.

    Jake finds his seat and buckles his seatbelt.

    The plane's engines rumble and roar and Jake opens his backpack and pulls out Panda.

    "It's my first plane trip," he whispers. He holds Panda's paw.

    The plane moves faster and faster. Then—Whoosh! On the ground, cars and houses look like toys.

    Jake smiles. "Guess what, Panda?" he says. "Flying is fun!"

     

     

     

    1How does Jake and his mom travel to the airport?

    A. In a plane.   B. In their car.   C. In a taxi.   D. In a bus.

    2This is Jake's   trip, he feels fairly .

    A. last; happy   B. first bus; worried

    C. first plane; excited   D. last; frightened

    3Who is Panda?

    A. Jake's brother.   B. A large animal.

    C. Jake's pet.   D. A toy animal.

    4What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined words?

    A. 发出轰隆隆的声音   B. 滚动着   C. 发出咕咕的声音   D. 开始工作

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、   My name is Josh, and I have the best job in the world. I don't work in an office or sit at a desk doing paper work all day long. I get to be o_______and enjoy the sun. I am a lifeguard, and I look forward to summer every year.

    I've been a lifeguard since I was 15 years old. To become a lifeguard, I had to prove I was a strong swimmer. Then I had to pass a first aid and CPR test in case of emergency. I learned how to row a small boat to rescue (救援) people who had swum too f_______out and could not get back to shore. I even had to learn how to help people who got b_______by a shark!

    There really isn't anything bad about my job, but if I had to pick one thing, it would be that I work only during the summer when the weather is hot e_______for people to go swimming at the beach. However, even that rally isn't a problem because I work at an indoor pool during the winter on weekends.

    I grew up near the beach as a child. So, I love s_______time swimming in the water, especially at the beach. Even though lifeguarding means that I can't 'go swimming whenever I want, I like to help others stay safe so they can enjoy the beach as much as I do. The job is very rewarding, and I love it. My "office" has a great view, a nice summer breeze and the lovely s_______of waves washing up on the shore. It doesn't even seem like “work”!

    1o________

    2f________

    3b________

    4e_________

    5s________

    6s________

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、今年,蚌埠市将开展“大阅读工程”和“传统文化进校园”活动,需要在初中生中招募一批志愿者。假如你是李华,请根据以下内容提示写一封自荐信。

    1、 个人简介:

    2、 读书情况:

    (1)读书的时间、方式及最喜爱读的书。

    (2)读书的感悟(至少两点)

    3、 自荐条件:

    (1)擅长演讲,善于与他人交流,乐于做慈善公益活动;

    (2)寒假有自由支配的时间、家长支持。

    要求:

    1. 80-100词。开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    2. 所写内容必须包括提示中所有的中文信息,并可作适当的发挥。

    3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer to promote (宣传) reading among middle school students in Bengbu.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I think I’m suitable for the job. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.

    Yours truly,

    Li Hua

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得分 125
题数 25

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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