1、应该制止人们往河里倾倒这些废弃物。
______________________________________________________
2、(题文)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
little much crowd everything pollute
【1】(小题1)Don’t worry. I believe __________ will be all right soon.
【2】(小题2)Can you work out this problem with __________ time than we can?
【3】(小题3)All of us think cities are very big and __________.
【4】(小题4)Everyone hopes the __________ in the world will be less.
【5】(小题5)There isn’t __________ milk at home. Can you go to buy some?
3、父母与他们的孩子面对面交谈是很重要的。
It’s ________ ________ parents to have talks with their children face to face.
4、The skirt is made of silk. It ________ comfortable.
A.feels
B.smells
C.sounds
5、—I had an argument with my parents. What should Id o?
—________
A.You should communicate with them.
B.It’s not a big deal.
C.I hope things work out.
D.You need to lie down and rest.
6、My computer is as ________ as yours.
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best
7、—How the weather? —It is hot.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
8、_____he was busy, _____he often helped us with our studies.
A. Although, but B. /, although C. Although, /
9、What did your English teacher ask you ________ just now?
A. to do B. do C. did D. doing
10、—Books are our friends. ________ do you read books?
—I read books every day.
A.How often
B.How soon
C.How long
D.How far
11、--Who ______ the soccer game?
--We did. We ______the team from No. 2 Middle School.
A. won, won B. beat, beat C. beat, won D. won, beat.
12、Three thousand yuan for such a blouse! You ________ be joking.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.need
13、—Lingling, can you play football with me now?
—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ a chocolate pie.
A.made
B.make
C.am making
D.was making
14、Mrs. Smith is good at ________ the best in her students — they all get good grades on the test.
A.bringing out
B.blowing out
C.cutting up
D.putting up
15、–Can I have some more ice cream, Mum?
-Sorry. There is left in the fridge.
A. none B. nothing C. no one D. anything
16、Lily has a new bicycle, and it is the same as ________.
A.my
B.mine
C.her
D.their
17、—The Diaoyu Islands is _______ the northwest of China.
—Right. It is one part of China.
A.to
B.of
C.in
D.on
18、People, especially the young, ________ online payment since 2008 because of its convenience (方便).
A.were used to
B.have got used to
C.have been used to
D.got used to
19、根据对话内容,从中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有一项多余。
A:Hello, Nick. 【1】
B:I’m reading an article about ChatGPT.
A:【2】
B:It’s a smart computer program. It can talk with you and help you learn new things.
A:Really? That sounds cool! 【3】
B:You can ask questions or talk to it, and it gives you useful answers.
A:It’s like having a virtual (虚拟的) friend who knows everything!
B:【4】 We can always get help from it.
A:Can ChatGPT tell stories?
B:Of course! 【5】 You can ask it to tell you a scary story, a fairy tale (童话), or even a funny story.
A: Oh, that sounds great. I can’t wait to try it out!
A.What’s it?
B.You’re right.
C.How does it work?
D.I don’t agree with you.
E.What are you reading?
F.It is good at storytelling.
20、A: Hello, Judy! You look so happy. 【1】?
B: Linda and I are planning to go to the movie theater.
A: Really? 【2】?
B: Aftershock.
A: It is very moving. 【3】?
B: Tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with us?
A: 【4】. Can you get a ticket for me?
B: Of course. I have three tickets here. 【5】.
A: Thank you very much.
21、Elephants are the largest living animals on land. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used as "living tanks(坦克) " in wars(战争). People work with elephants for ages, but they do not know elephants well enough. People don't think it's easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard In fact, that's wrong. Sometimes, even though(即使)its skin is thick-up to 2.5 cm, a needle(针)can also be very dangerous for the elephant.
People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight(视力),so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an e1ephant memory. But up to now, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than other animals.
People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hide themselves in a so-called所谓的)" elephant graveyard(墓地)" Often, hunters try to find such places to get ivories(象牙),but few people really find places like that. In fact, when elephants are old or get sick, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴)until they get better or die.
【1】According to the passage, elephants don't .
A. carry heavy trees
B. help people build houses
C. carry people to different places
D. help people fight in the war
【2】Which of the following is true about elephants?
A. Elephants are afraid of mice.
B. Elephants have very poor memory.
C. Elephants cannot see very clearly.
D. Elephants never go to caves.
【3】What elephants will do when they get sick?
A. They will go to see a doctor.
B. They will ask other animals for help.
C. They will ask humans for help.
D. They will stay in deep caves by themselves.
【4】What is the main idea of 'this article?
A. Some of our ideas about elephants are not correct.
B. Different countries have different elephants.
C. Elephants are the world's biggest living land animals.
D. Elephants are man's best friends.
22、Nobody likes staying at home on vacation—when the weather is fine. Last August we decided to spend the day in the countryside. The problem was that millions of (数百万)other people had the same idea. We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars, but in the end we came to a quiet country road. After some time, we stopped at a farm near the town. We had carried enough food with us and we got it out of the car. Now everything was ready so we sat down near a path(路) at the foot of the hill(小山). It was very quiet in the cool grass until(直到) we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up(捡起) our things and ran back to the car. There were about two hundred sheep coming towards(朝) us along the path.
【1】From the passage we know the writer likes ______ on vacation.
A. staying at home B. spending a holiday in the open air
C. watching sheep D. likes playing with friends
【2】They went there ________.
A. by bus B. by car C. by train D. on foot
【3】Which of the following is not true?
A. Few people wanted to spend the vacation in the countryside that day.
B. They spent their vacation in the countryside.
C. They had much food to eat.
D. They had their food on the grass.
【4】We can infer(推断) from the passage that ______.
A. the weather was very fine that day. B. the traffic (交通) was very busy.
C. they found a quiet place. D. They picked up their food and ran away.
【5】What happened when the sheep were coming towards them?
A. They stayed there. B. They called for the farmers.
C. They left the food there D. they picked up their food and ran
23、Some researchers explain how most people form their social groups with people of their age. Especially, as children and teenagers, even adults, people make their friends based on proximity (邻近) more than anything else. Even in a college classroom, the students may not make friends with those who have similar personalities and interests. It’s the people they really sit next to. Clearly, who stands nearest to you has the greatest influence on you. As Jim Rohn has widely said. “You are average (平均) of five people you spend the most time with.”
Over the past ten months, I’ve paid Ryan, a famous writer of several bestselling books, to help with the book I’m writing. Working with him has shown me just how low my standards for my work are. For example, every time I send him a drab (草稿), he shows me how it could be 10 times better, and he holds me to that standard.
___▲___ It’s because that I don’t know what I don’t know. Working with Ryan has made me realize what is possible and what it takes to create something powerful.
Like Ryan, my business partner Richard has wonderful ideas and far different experience than I have. He has written 36 New York Times Bestsellers. He’s been speaking and doing events for 20 years. Richard always performs at high levels, and he is also very strict with me because my performance is a reflection (反映) on him. It’s not a bad thing because it creates high pressure (压力) to help me make great progress in organizing author training.
In a word, you need to stay with those people who can help you realize your level and potential. Staying with people who have higher standards is the fastest way for you to change. If you don’t change your environment, your progress will be very slow. Who you stay with has huge importance. You can’t ignore this.
【1】The first paragraph tells us that ________.
A.People make friends mainly based on their age.
B.People make friends mainly based on their interests.
C.People make friends mainly based on their similar personalities.
D.People make friends mainly based on their proximity more than anything else.
【2】Why did the writer quote (引用) Jim Rohn’s words in Paragraph 1?
A.To support the writer’s opinion.
B.To introduce the writer’s best friend.
C.To show Jim Rohn’s working ability.
D.To prove Jim Rohn is a great person.
【3】Which of the following can be put at the beginning of Paragraph 3?
A.It’s not that my workmates’ abilities are low.
B.It’s not that my working ability was born low.
C.It’s not that friends based on proximity.
D.It’s not that I’ve paid Ryan to help me with my book.
24、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Robots have a long history.The 【1】(one)one was made by a Greek inventor(发明家).
You may see robots in some films.The robots in these films are stronger,【2】(fast)and cleverer than people.In real life,most robots are used in factories.They are used to do many dangerous,difficult or 【3】(bored)jobs.
Some people can't look after themselves and robots are used to help 【4】(they).For example,some people can't see,so they use dogs to help themselves move around.This dog is called 【5】 guide dog.Scientists are 【6】(make)robots to help them.In the future,robots might take the 【7】 of these dogs.
Robots are also used in hospitals.In one hospital,a robot takes meals 【8】 the kitchen to the sick people's rooms.It 【9】(ever)loses its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system(系统).
In the future,robots will also work in space.【10】 robots will never replace humans.They can,however,help us in a lot of different ways.
25、Write at least 60 words about the topic“My winter holiday plan”.(请以“我的寒假计划”为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格。)
提示:大家期盼的寒假即将到来,也将迎来春节。假期里,大家可以和家人、朋友一起尽情地放松,或通过读课外书、去旅游等来增长自己的见识,也可以努力学习弥补本学期中学习上的不足,……。你是否对即将到来的假期有所计划呢?
要求:
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名,校名和地名,否则不予评分;
2. 逻辑清楚,行文流畅,语句通顺。
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