2024-2025学年（上）承德市八年级质量检测英语

1、我们学校这几年已经发生了巨大的变化。

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2、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Sixto Diaz Rordriguez is an American folk（民间的）singer from Detroit, Michigan, who only recently has 【1】 world famous. He is more than 70 years old now. He made some 【2】 40 years ago but they did not sell in America. He tried to do some concerts around the world but was not very 【3】. He stopped dreaming and worked 【4】 years as a worker.

He still liked music as a 【5】 and played in bars and wrote some songs for his friends. He was still poor. In all this time, he didn’t know that he became very famous, especially in South Africa. His fans thought he was 【6】 so nobody got in touch with him. So, did he win America’s Got Talent? No, he didn’t.

The story is strange. In 2012, a movie about him called Searching for Sugar Man—by a Swedish director（导演）—【7】 an Oscar（奥斯卡）and now finally he has found fame in America too. He is getting lots of money but what does he do? He 【8】 most of it to other people! Rordriguez still lives in the same Detroit house. He hasn’t got a car, a computer or 【9】 a television.

His daughter Regan forced him to get a mobile phone a few years ago 【10】 she could never find him. He was still a quiet, modest（谦虚的）man.

3、句型转换，请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

【1】They’d better be patient with the little boy. (改为否定句)

They’d better _____ ____ patient with the little boy.

【2】Shall we have a picnic at the weekend? (保持句意基本不变)

________ ________ having a picnic at the weekend?

【3】 Lucy will leave for London in three hours. (划线部分提问)

______ ______ will Lucy leave for London?

【4】Amy runs the fastest among all the students in her class. (改为同义句)

Amy runs than     in her class.

【5】The number of the workers is 200 in the factory. (划线部分提问)

__________ the __________ of the workers in the factory?

4、—_____

—Go up this street to the end.

A. Where are we now?

B. What are we doing in the library?

C. How can I get to the library?

5、—Could you please offer me some ________ on my report?

—Sure.

A．idea

B．message

C．suggestion

D．advice

6、The sad movie reminded him ________ the unpleasant past life.

A．from

B．with

C．of

D．in

7、— I am so hungry. Eric, do you have anything to eat?

— I wish I could offer you some cake, but there is ________ left.

A．none

B．nothing

C．anything

D．something

8、The bike is so beautiful that I plan   one.

A. to buy   B. buying   C. buy   D. bought

9、—When did you get to the station?

—We ________the station just before the train left.

A.arrived B.arrived in C.got D.reached

10、Breakfast is important to our growth. A poor diet in childhood ________ cause health problems in later life.

A．need

B．must

C．should

D．may

11、—May I play computer games now, mom?

—No way. Don’t do that all the time. You must ______ yourself.

A．be proud of

B．be confident about

C．be strict with

12、—You can choose _________Saturday ________Sunday. Just leave me one day to stay with my parents.

—All right.

A．either; or

B．not only; but also

C．both; and

13、Pate didn’t complete his homework yesterday.

A．stop

B．finish

C．end

14、Thank you for ________ me.

A．invite

B．invited

C．inviting

D．invites

15、Don’t worry. He is ________ to correct the mistakes.

A．careful enough

B．enough careful

C．carefully enough

D．enough carefully

16、— I have some ________ in learning English and I’m worried. Could you help me with it?

— Sure, I’d love to.

A．joy

B．interest

C．kindness

D．difficulty

17、—You ________ be quiet when you’re in the reading room, Jim. —OK, I ________.

A. can; will   B. should; will   C. may; shall

18、Miss Lin has moved out of Sunshine Town since she ________ a rich man.

A. married with   B. was married

C. got married to   D. got married with

19、根据对话，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景。（其中有两个多余选项）

Andy: Hello, Kevin. You didn’t come to my birthday party yesterday. Why?

Kevin: 【1】

Andy: Your cousin Edison? Do you look the same?

Kevin: 【2】 But Edison is a little taller and stronger than me. He always beats me at basketball.

Andy: 【3】

Kevin: Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games.

Andy: That sounds great. 【4】 Is he outgoing?

Kevin: Yes, he’s more outgoing than me. He likes making friends.

Andy: Can you introduce him to me?

Kevin: 【5】

A．Why do you like him?

B．What is he like?

C．Yes, we do.

D．No, we don’t.

E．Sure.

F．I went to visit my cousin Edison.

G．So, you have the same interest?

20、在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。

A: Hey, Alice! May I ask you some questions?

B: Sure.

A: 25.【1】?

B: I want to be a doctor when I grow up.

A: 26.【2】?

B: I'm going to study medicine at a university.

A: 27.【3】?

B: After I finish high school.

A: 28.【4】?

B: I'm going to work in Center Hospital in our town.

A: Are your parents doctors?

B: 29.【5】.

They want me to be a doctor like them.

21、

【1】How many main problems are there in the survey?

A．Six

B．Five

C．Four

D．Three

【2】What problem(s) is/ are caused by too much homework?

A．Get fat

B．Fight with each other

C．Feel stressed and get short-sighted

D．Don’t like to study

【3】If   Simon is feeling stressed, he should .

A．do much more homework

B．make a plan for study and hobbies

C．buy some snacks

D．ask for more pocket money

【4】Peter doesn’t like study, maybe he .

A．plays too many computer games

B．has no pocket money

C．gets fatter and fatter

D．has lots of pocket money

【5】 is a good way for students to stop fights.

A．Doing less homework

B．Playing computer games

C．Buying more books

D．Learning how to make friends

22、   You may feel curious about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their free time?

On April 8, a report came out on the life of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the US. It came from about 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

Who studies hardest?

Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).

Who sleeps most often in class?

Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off (打瞌睡) in class. In South Korea is 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).

Who is the most distracted (分心的)?

American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they talk with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.

What do they do after school?

In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students go out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watch TV.

【1】In the passage,  _______  students sleeps most often in class.

A.Chinese B.Japanese C.American D.South Korean

【2】According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A.93% Japanese students like taking notes in class.

B.38.9% American students talk with friends in class.

C.South Korean students are the most active in class.

D.Most Chinese students do physical exercises after class.

【3】What do American students do in their free time?

A.Do physical exercises. B.Surf the Internet.

C.Watch TV at home. D.Go out with friends.

【4】The article is about the students’ ________ in four countries.

A.lessons B.study and life C.sports after class D.hobbies and lifestyles

23、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. She knew that his little brother was very ill and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation（昂贵的手术） could save（挽救）him now.

When she heard her father say to her mother, “Only a miracle can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and took her money and counted it carefully.

She ran to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.

“And what do you want?” asked the man. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really ill and I want to buy a miracle.” “say it again?” said the man.

“My brother Andrew has something wrong with his head and my father says only a miracle can save him. So how much is a miracle ?” “We don’t have a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the man said with a smile.

“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it is”

Another man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”

“I don’t know,” she answered .“He’s really sick and my mother says he needs an opera­tion. But my father has no money for it, so I brought all my money.”

“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$ 1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.

“Well, you are lucky,” smiled the man. “$ 1.11 of a miracle for little brothers.”

He held the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to your home. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Maybe I have the kind of miracle you need.”

That man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and Andrew got back home again soon.

How much was the miracle ?

根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项

【1】What was the matter in the little girl’s family?

A. Her brother was seriously ill.

B. They had no money.

C. Nothing could save her brother.

D. Both A and B.

【2】In the eye of the little girl, a miracle was _______.

A. something interesting

B. something beautiful

C. some wonderful medicine

D. some good food

【3】The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows _______.

A. she had still kept some money

B. she hoped not to be refused(被拒绝)

C. There was no need to worry about money

D. she thought money was easy to get

【4】What made the miracle happen?

A. The girl’s love for her brother.

B. The girl’s money.

C. The medicine from the drugstore(药店).

D. Nobody can tell.

【5】From the passage we can infer (推断) that _______.

A. The doctor didn’t ask for any money

B. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep trying

C. The little girl is cute but not so clever

D. Andrew was in fact not so ill.

24、On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War (抗击新型肺炎战争), the Ministry of Education issued (公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before February 17. The exact start time of school will depend 【1】 situations and further notices.

However, many parents are very worried that 【2】 off the start of school may affect (影响) children’s studies. If they have such 【3】 long winter vacation, children will learn little knowledge. They may forget 【4】 they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will 【5】 them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical health.

So local education departments decided to organize online 【6】 and create a network platform (平台), students can learn at home through computer or mobile network. It can help them study better and learn more knowledge.

Of course, except for learning at home, 【7】 is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially 【8】 to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization; at the same time, one of the most important things for children is to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.

25、书面表达

假设你是Millie，根据以下内容写一封给网友Jane的信。

1. 泰州是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹。

2. 有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心。城镇公路两边是绿树。这些使泰州的生活更舒适和丰富多彩。

3. 上个月邀请了叔叔Tom游览泰州。他为人慷慨，有幽默感。

4. 当他到达时，不能相信自己的眼睛。他说建筑变得更高了。他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们。

注意：1)正确地书写格式和使用时态。

2)短文必须包括所有要点。

3)词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺、连贯。

4)书写不规范，不整洁，从原得分中扣1-2分。

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