2024-2025学年（上）昌吉回族自治州八年级质量检测英语

1、绿色的生活方式可以对环境起很大的作用。（汉译英）

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2、用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。

Giant pandas live on 【1】. To our surprise, as much as 30 kilograms of it can be eaten by one panda a day. But why do they eat so much? That’s because they need eat a lot to stay 【2】. Then we won’t be surprised about the fact that they spend more than half a day eating. Even though pandas are heavy and big, it’s easy for them to 【3】 trees. Also they are strong enough to 【4】 themselves. Pandas enjoy living on their own and they can live for about 20 years in the 【5】.

3、You had better chat with him by WeChat. (改为否定句)

You'd ________ ________ chat with him by WeChat.

4、The shirt doesn’t ________ me at all. It is too small.

A. match   B. help   C. get   D. fit

5、Our teacher suggested _____ our parents with housework after school.

A. to help   B. helped   C. helping   D. help

6、—My head feels very hot now. What should I do?

—Maybe you have ________ fever. Please go to see a doctor right now.

A．/

B．a

C．the

7、— What are you going to do this weekend?

—I can’t decide. I will ________ go shopping.

A．quickly

B．probably

C．certainly

D．immediately

8、(2019沧州8中一模)I________ who will get the first prize in this contest, Linda or Lisa?

A.provide B.realize C.prevent D.wonder

9、—You look terrible. What’s wrong with you?

—I have ________ fever.

A．a

B．an

C．the

10、Is it like ________ a bus?

A. to take   B. take   C. taking   D. takes

11、The man was so tired that he ________ soon after he went to bed.

A．picked up

B．fell asleep

C．went off

12、After hard work, he felt _______ tired to walk.

A．so

B．to

C．too

D．very

13、If you exercise every day, you ________ strong and healthy.

A．became

B．become

C．will become

D．are becoming

14、—There are so many new words in the passage. I can’t understand it well.

—You can them in the dictionary.

A.call; up B.take; up C.warm; up D.look; up

15、National parks in our country________these rare tigers________making special laws.

A. keep, against   B. protect, by   C. stop, from   D. protect, from

16、—Do you know the man ________ famous work is The Cold Night?

—Yes, of course. He’s Mr. Bajin. He ________ People’s Writer.

A．whose; is regarded

B．whom; is considered

C．who; regard as

D．whose; is regarded as

17、--- Look! What's in the sky?

--- Oh! ________ birds. Winter is coming. They are flying to the south.

A.Hundred of B.Hundreds of C.Three hundreds D.Three hundreds of

18、—________ do you visit your grandparents?  — Once a week.

A. How soon B. How long C. How often D. How much

19、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给六个动词中选择五个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。

Daming: Hi, Jack! What are you doing? Are you dancing?

Jack: Yes. I like it as well as singing.

Daming: What 【1】 you so interested in them?

Jack: My mother teaches music at school. She 【2】 me to sing and dance since I was four years old. What hobbies do you have?

Daming: I have many hobbies, such as playing football and reading.

Jack: Do you play football every day?

Daming: Yes. I usually 【3】 about one hour on it every day.

Jack: Why do you like it?

Daming: Because it can bring me enjoyment and make me keep healthy.

Jack: What kind of books do you like 【4】?

Daming: Some novels about Chinese history.

Jack: Great! You 【5】 me something about it.

Daming: OK.

20、补全对话.

Dave： You look sad， Kim. 【1】

Kim： Well， I found my sister took some of my new magazines and CDs without my permission (允许).

Dave： Hmm... that’s not very nice. 【2】

Kim： Yes， but I’m still angry with her. 【3】

Dave： Well， I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong， it’s not a big deal.

Kim： 【4】 Thanks for your advice.

Dave： 【5】

21、

People call the Chinese diving（跳水）team a “dream team”. It has been a world-class team since the days of Fu Mingxia back in the early1990s. It still has a bright future these days with Quan Hongchan, 14, a new diving star.

Quan was the youngest member of the Chinese team at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, but she wowed the world by getting perfect 10s three times to win the women’s 10-meter dive. This surprised not only the whole team, but also Quan herself. “I’ve never thought of beating a few world champions（冠军）in the match,” Quan said. “I just saw the competition as training. To be brave and just go jumping.”

People thought Quan was born with great talent in diving, but Quan didn’t think so. “I just dived every day. Each day, I needed to practice about seven hours, and some days I practiced for 10 hours,” she told China Daily. And she remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of 7. “It was so much fun,” she said. However, it takes more than just interest for a beginner to become successful. “If I stop training for a day or two, I feel scared when I get back on the 10-meter board. A diver needs to practice every day and try her best every day,” she added.

In fact, Quan was born in a poor family in Guangdong in 2007. Her mother was badly ill and she worried about her very much. She decided to do all her best for her mother even when she was at an early age, which touched people all around China.

【1】What does the word wowed in Para. 2 mean?

A．Surprised.

B．Interested.

C．Worried.

D．Scared.

【2】How did Quan Hongchan become successful?

A．She was born with great talent in diving.

B．She started diving when she was at the age of 7.

C．She took great interest in diving as a beginner.

D．She practiced diving and tried her best every day.

【3】Who has something in common with Quan Hongchan?

A．Laura is really interested in taking photos.

B．Tom always has new ideas to work out the problems.

C．Sarah practices dancing day and night to join the competition.

D．Linda is so clever that she learns lots of skills by herself quickly.

【4】The purpose of the passage is to _________.

A．teach us to dive like Quan Hongchan

B．tell us the story about Quan Hongchan

C．let us know about Chinese diving team

D．show us how to be a successful diving star

22、As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It was out of what I had expected. It didn’t look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms. One was for Grades l, 2 and 3, one was for Grades 4, 5 and 6, and the third one was for me.

The children welcomed me warmly (热情地) on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level (水平). To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.

I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard-working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.

I have worked in Longzhou for a year. I’m very happy and the experience has been very useful to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.

【1】The writer found there were only _________ rooms in that school.

A．Two

B．three

C．six

D．five

【2】The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ________.

A．Guangxi

B．Xiamen

C．Shanghai

D．Shanxi

【3】In the passage, the underlined words “my heart sank” mean that the writer ________.

A．felt upset

B．was happy

C．got angry

D．felt satisfied

【4】The writer found the students’ level was _________ she had expected after the first test.

A．just as

B．higher than

C．lower than

D．better than

23、

How did it come to be?

How Bear Lost His Tail

Bear had a long tail. One day, Fox told Bear to place his tail in a hole in the ice to catch a fish. Bear waited for a fish to grab (抓住) his tail. Then he fell asleep. The next morning, Bear was covered in snow. Bear’s tail had frozen in the ice during the night. When Bear stood up, his tail broke off. Bears still have short tails today.

Why Sea Water Is Salty

A grandmother gave her grandson a mill (石磨). It would grind anything he asked for. He said special words to use the mill.

A ship’s captain stole (偷) the mill. He asked it to grind salt, but he did not know the words to make it stop. The captain threw the mill into the sea. It still grinds salt at the bottom of the sea today.

The Story of Lightning and Thunder

Thunder and Lightning were sheep. They lived on Earth. Sometimes Lightning got angry and burned everything around him. Then Thunder, his mother, would call out in a loud voice to stop him.

Soon, people complained to the king. The king sent Thunder and Lightning to live in the sky. Lightning still gets angry, and Thunder calls out to stop him.

【1】What happened after Bear put his tail in a hole in the ice?

A．He caught a fish.

B．He was frozen after he fell asleep.

C．His tail broke off the next morning.

D．A fish bit his tail off.

【2】According to the stories, which of the following is “True”?

A．The sea water is salty because the mill keeps grinding salt.

B．The captain threw the mill into the sea because he didn’t want salt.

C．Thunder can stop Lightning from getting angry and burning things.

D．The fox was very kind to tell the Bear how to catch a fish.

【3】What is probably the purpose of the three stories?

A．People wrote them to explain the truth.

B．People made up these stories for fun.

C．People used them to play a trick on others.

D．People wanted readers to believe the stories.

24、根据文章内容和汉语提示，写出句子空白处单词的正确形式。每空不限一词。

My uncle was born in 1935 and grew up in a poor village in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. At the age of 15, he went to 【1】 (法国) to make a living. He was the first person in his village to go to a foreign country. When he reached Paris, he found it was 【2】 (不可能的) for a foreigner to find a good job because he could speak little French. He 【3】 (期盼) to go to a language school but he didn’t have enough money. Later, he worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. At first, he spoke French 【4】 (紧张地). Slowly, he improved himself by 【5】 (交流)with others. He was so hard-working that his boss was very satisfied with him. He became a 【6】 (成员) of a big company at the age of 22 and later he was even 【7】 (积极的) in learning something new than before.

My uncle kept working hard for long time and finally made his 【8】 (梦想) come true. It brought him a lot of 【9】 (快乐). I have learned a 【10】 (有价值的) lesson from my uncle: Things do not come easily in life. No pain, no gain. I think I’m going to be a person like him one day.

25、   假定你是David，来自美国，你的QQ好友Li Ming想要在即将到来的暑假去做志愿者，他来信向你了解有关这方面的情况。请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥。

注意：1. 词数90左右。回复信的开头和结尾己经写好，不计入总词数；

2. 回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Dear Li Ming,

Thanks for your letter. I’m glad you would like to be a volunteer. Now let me answer your questions. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________