2024-2025学年（上）镇江市八年级质量检测英语

1、现在我们可以使用手机来和任何国家的人交流。

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2、Ⅲ．选词填空

Sun ,fog ,snow; sand; salt, luck, taste

Sun ,fog ,snow; sand; salt, luck, taste

【1】It's___________all over the place after the strong sandstorm.

【2】Traffic stops in_________weather.

【3】The food is too __________. I can't eat it.

【4】It's____________today. Let's go outing.

【5】It's a__________day. Everything is white.

【6】What a__________dog! He is always successful.

【7】My mother is good at cooking.  She can cook__________ food.

3、同义句转换  （本大题共5分，每格0.5分）

【1】My parents have been married for twenty years.(同义句)

My parents __________ __________ twenty years ago.

【2】Some people look down on the disabled and that’s not right. (同义句)

It’s __________ __________some people to look down on the disabled.

【3】 The Smiths used the old bus as their house.(改为被动句)

The old bus  __________ __________as their house by the Smiths.

【4】 People wrote letters to keep in touch with each other. (同义句)

People kept in touch with each other __________     letters.

【5】I bought the bike one month ago. (划线部分提问)

___________ ___________ you buy the bike?

4、 -_______ do you have an English party?

-Once a month.

A. How old B. How far   C. How long   D. How often

5、—What will you do this weekend, go swimming or climbing?

—________. I will visit my parents.

A．Neither

B．Both

C．None

D．Either

6、 —How long did you spend ______ this book? —About two hours.

A. reading   B. to read   C. read D. reads

7、The thieves ran away when the alarm_______.

A．went off

B．came out

C．went away

D．left out

8、—Don’t smoke any more. It’s bad for your health.

—I’m trying to ________.It’s really hard, you know.

A. turn it on   B. put it off   C. give it up   D. take it out

9、—Be quick, Sara! The taxi ________ for us outside.

—Wait a minute, please. I am putting on my windbreaker.

A．is waiting

B．was waiting

C．will wait

10、________ your teacher __________ ?  -- She is friendly and helpful.

A. How is ; like    B. What is ; like

C. How does; like   D. What does ; like

11、Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.

A．an; /

B．an; a

C．a; an

12、Zhao Wei is _____ a popular singer, _____ a beautiful actress.

A. not only；but also   B. between；and   C. as；as   D. not only；as well

13、We can ________ useless (无用的) information in the article to make it easier to understand．

A．cut up

B．cut out

C．cut into

D．cut off

14、--- Which of those radios sounds________?

  --- The smallest one.

A. good   B. well   C. better   D. best

15、—Could I use your ruler? I left mine at home.

—Yes, you ________.

A．must

B．can

C．need

D．should

16、— Oh, no! We’ve come to a wrong place.

— Sorry, I have no sense of ________, especially in a new place.

A．instruction

B．action

C．information

D．direction

17、—Is your bicycle the same _____ Victor's?

—No, it's different _____ his.

A.with; from B.as; from C.as; with D.with; as

18、—Have you ever read Alice Munro's books?

—Yes, and I think they are very ________. I want to read more.

A. boring   B. exciting

C. bored   D. excited

19、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。

A: Hi, Nick! The weather here is really nice in autumn.

B: Hi, John! Yes. There is little rain this season.

A: 【1】?

B: Tomorrow? It will still be a fine day. But I hope it will rain tomorrow.

A: 【2】?

B: Because my grandmother always says if it rains on someone’s birthday, he or she will make lots of money this year.

A: Sounds interesting. Maybe it’s true. Well, do you have any plans for your birthday?

B: Yes. I’d like to have a dance party in my house. 【3】?

A: Sure, I’d love to. 【4】?

B: It’s at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow.

A: OK. I’ll arrive one hour early to help you prepare.

B: 【5】. See you tomorrow.

A: See you.

20、选择适当的句子补全对话。有两个选项是多余的。

A: Tina, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday?

B: I was riding to my friend’s home. At that time I saw a car go into the river.

A: 【1】

B: I stopped riding and ran to the river. But I couldn’t swim.

A: Did anyone save the driver?

B: Yes. 【2】

A: Then what did he do?

B: He got to the driver through an open window and took him out of the water.

A: 【3】 Was the driver hurt?

B: Yes. Luckily, he didn’t get hurt badly. 【4】

A: Oh, that’s not serious. Do you know the young man?

B: No. 【5】

A．But his car was broken.

B．But he couldn’t swim out.

C．I opened the car windows.

D．What did you do then?

E．But I heard he is a good swimmer.

F．Wow, how great the young man is!

G．A young man jumped into the river and swam to the car.

21、A superstar is someone who is usually famous in sports or films, or popular music, someone like the singer Michael Jackson. In the nineteen eighties, Michael Jackson made a record album called “Thriller”. It quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music and it made Michael Jackson a superstar .

The word “super” means more than usual or very wonderful. And of course, a “star” is a person who is very famous. So people who are famous and skillful in sports, films or music are called superstars, such as Li Ning.

One of the most famous sports superstars in the United States is the boxer (拳击手) Muhammad Ali. After he won a gold medal in the Olympics and became the heavyweight boxing champion, he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in the sports history. At that time Muhammad Ali was even better known than the president (总统) of the United States. He was a true superstar, nearly everyone knew his name.

But like the stars in the sky, a superstar may fade away (褪色) as the years go by. These days people know little about Muhammad Ali.

Superstars, loved by millions of people today, may be forgotten tomorrow.

【1】If a person ________, we call him a superstar.

A．is the president of a country

B．is a very famous football player

C．is loved by millions of people

D．died when he was famous

【2】Today few teenagers know about Muhammad Ali because ________.

A．he isn’t as famous as other superstars

B．he is like a star that fades away

C．he is old and not handsome

D．he isn’t skillful enough in boxing

【3】Millions of people love superstars because ________.

A．superstars are very beautiful and cool

B．superstars are greater than anyone else

C．in the future the world may forget them

D．they are very famous and skillful in some special field

【4】According to the passage, what would happen to superstars at last?

A．People will remember them forever.

B．Only young people will love them.

C．Fewer and fewer people will know them as time passes by.

D．They will become the most important people in history.

22、Being outgoing is good for your life. Those people who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing.

You can start to become outgoing with your best friends or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strangers (陌生人) or new friends. Smile more and usually they will reply to your smile. In this way, you may have some talks.

Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello.” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you can read news in newspapers and prepare your views (看法) or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind.

The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there.

【1】People who are _________ like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life.

A．good at sports

B．more outgoing

C．more serious

D．talented in music

【2】You should start being outgoing with _________.

A．your parents

B．your best friends

C．your teachers

D．your brothers

【3】When you start a talk with a stranger, you can say “_________”.

A．How old are you?

B．What’s your name?

C．How is it going?

D．Are you healthy?

【4】Which is NOT the writer’s view?

A．Shy people can’t be outgoing.

B．Being outgoing is good for your life.

C．Reading news in newspapers can help you make interesting talks.

D．You can make new friends in a party.

23、In July, 2021, China carries out (实行) the “double reduction” policy (双减政策) for students in primary and middle schools. Do you do your homework for hours? Do you have more time to do your favorite things after school? Some students talked about them. Let’s see what they said.

Wang Lei, 13, Shanghai

With the “double reduction”, I have more time to do after-school activities such as reading and playing sports. I can play sports with my classmates on weekends and I can watch soccer, volleyball, tennis and all sports games on TV, too. It’s really relaxing.

Li Xin, 11, Changsha

The “double reduction” policy really helps me. Our homework is less than before. I do my homework of all subjects for less than one hour every day. I can finish it at school, so I don’t need to take it home. I’m also happy to find that there are fewer exams.

Zhang Hui, 14, Beijing

The good thing about the “double reduction” is that we have more interesting subjects. I can learn useful skills at school. Also, I’m free on Saturdays and Sundays. I have more time to do what I really like to do!

【1】China carries out the “double reduction” policy for students in all kinds of schools.

【2】Wang Lei is a 13-year-old student from Shanghai.

【3】It takes Li Xin more than one hour to finish his homework of all subjects every day.

【4】Zhang Hui thinks the good thing about “double reduction” is that there are fewer exams.

【5】Li Xin is the youngest of the three students.

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Traveling often brings us pleasure. But last summer, I had 【1】 special travel experience. I visited Taimu Mount with my parents. Taimu Mount lies 【2】 the northeast of Fujian. It’s famous for green forests, clear water and nice tea. Every year, thousands of people go there on 【3】 /veɪˈkeɪʃn/.

I booked three train tickets online. The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to 【4】 /weɪt/. When we finally got on the train, it was 9:00. What’s worse, there was something wrong with the air conditioner. I couldn’t stand (忍受) the high temperature 【5】 the terrible smell in the carriage (车厢). As soon as the train 【6】 (arrive), I ran out quickly.

A tour bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rent three bikes to ride on. It was too hot. We had to keep drinking along the way. Of course, Taimu Mount was 【7】 (real) beautiful. We heard the bird singing and enjoyed the green trees. We were tasting delicious Fuding White Tea 【8】 it rained suddenly. Riding in the rain became more difficult. I fell off the bike but I wasn’t hurt. I felt too tired to ride on. After overcoming (克服) all kinds of 【9】 (difficulty), we finally reached the 【10】 /tɒp/ of the mountain.

25、书面表达

上周你校成功举办(hold)了第十届艺术节（the tenth Art Festival）.晚会上同学们纷纷展示了自己的才艺。你的好友Bill获得了一等奖。请根据表格提示，介绍一下晚会的情况。80词左右。(hold的过去式held)

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