2024-2025学年（上）伊春市八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译（15分）

【1】 那个著名的法国作家去世三年多了。

【2】 你曾经梦想过没有护照就出国吗？

【3】当你到北京时，请和我保持联系。

【4】 当妈妈离开时，我禁不住哭了。

【5】读书能够帮我们开启一个全新的世界。

2、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给7个词汇中选择6个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词性变化，填入空白处。

A

little popular  few  health  until  animal  place

Many people like to keep pets Dogs and cats are very 【1】pets Some people, however, keep birds or goldfish.

If you want to have a pet, it is best if you know something about the pet you want. This helps you choose a healthy pet However, if you do not have much money and know very【2】about animals, you can visit the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (皇家防止虐待动物协会)

The first RSPCA was established in England in 1821. It was  to make sure that all 【3】are treated with kindness. The RSPCA officers collect animals which have no home.They look after them 【4】they are healthy again You can be sure that you will get a 【5】pet from RSPCA.If your pet becomes ill, you can take it to the doctors at the RSPCA.

When you have a pet, it is very important that you look after it properly(合适地). You must remember to feed it on time .You should also give it a clean and comfortable 【6】 to rest .Your pet will be happy and healthy if you love it and look after it properly.

3、My friend is not the same as me. (改写句子，句意不变)

My friend is ________ ________ me.

4、—How is your new job, Danny?

—Great. The work is easy.

A．itself

B．yourself

C．myself

5、He isn’t good at English. ________, he tries to read stories in English in his free time.

A．Yet

B．Otherwise

C．But

D．However

6、Although electricity is ________ than water, electricity is a good servant.

A．dangerous

B．more dangerous

C．precious

D．more precious

7、—Tell Mary to get ready for the meeting.

—She’s out now. But I’ll tell her about it ________.

A．as soon as she comes back

B．so that she comes back

C．as soon as she will come back

8、You drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.

A．wouldn’t

B．shouldn’t

C．couldn’t

9、There is no place_______ cars in this area.

A. parks   B. parking   C. parked   D. to park

10、—Let’s turn on the TV and watch the match between Jiangsu Suning and Shanghai Shanggang.

—It ______ for ten minutes.1:0, Suning won.

A．has been on

B．has been over

C．has finished

D．has begun

11、Learning to write is learning to think. You don’t know things clearly ________ you write them down.

A．if

B．unless

C．since

D．though

12、(2019承德县一模)Thanks for giving me so much useful ________. I know what to do next.

A.advice B.peace C.process D.value

13、You must cut _____the bananas before you put _____into the blendker.

A. down；it   B. up；them   C. down；them   D. up；it

14、-What do you think of the movie WolfWarriors2?

-It's   .I want to watch it again.

A. tiring   B. serious   C. exciting   D. boring

15、How did you make him_____________?

A. stop talking     B. to stop talking

C. stops talking   D. stopped talking

16、He   to the zoo yesterday.

A. goes   B. go   C. goed   D. went

17、— Which book can I take?

— You can  take ___________ book you like．

A．both   B．any   C．no   D．all

18、The boy sometimes makes some mistakes. But ________, he’s a good boy. He is willing to help others.

A．in his way

B．in this way

C．by the way

D．in some ways

19、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。

Eric: Hi, Tom! Long time no see. _________

Tom: Oh, I went to New York. And I lived there with my parents.

Eric: _________

Tom: Yes, they work there.

Eric: I’m very glad to see you again. You have changed a lot. _________

Tom: That’s true. But now I am taller.

Eric: By the way, Father’s Day is coming. Would you like to go shopping to buy gifts for them?

Tom: _________ What will we buy?

Eric: We can buy a shirt or a tie.

Tom: Sounds great. What time will we meet?

Eric: _________

Tom: OK! See you then.

Eric: See you.

【1】

A．How was your vacation?

B．When did you go?

C．Why did you go there?

D．Where did you go?

【2】

A．Do your parents work there?

B．Do your parents have pets?

C．Do your parents like the weather?

D．Will your parents go back?

【3】

A．You used to be short.

B．You used to be shy and quiet.

C．You used to be heavy.

D．You used to have short hair.

【4】

A．You’re welcome.

B．Sorry, I can’t

C．Sure, I’d love to.

D．Maybe I am right.

【5】

A．Three weeks ago.

B．About ten tomorrow morning.

C．About three times.

D．For about eight minutes.

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。

A: John, what’s wrong with you? Are you OK?

B: I have a cold.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【1】

B: Yes, a little. I can’t move my neck and it hurts. I have a headache too.

A: 【2】

B: Yes, I did. I don’t have a fever.

A: 【3】

B: I played computer games all weekend.

A: 【4】 You need to take breaks away from the computer.

B: Yeah, I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Need I take some medicine?

A: I don’t think so. 【5】 If you aren’t feeling better tomorrow, then go to a doctor.

B: OK. Thanks, Mary.

A．Is it serious?

B．That’s probably why.

C．You should lie down and rest.

D．Did you take your temperature?

E．You can take the medicine twice a day.

F．Then what did you do on the weekend?

G．Playing computer games are bad for your study.

21、Drinking a little wine (酒) is fine and isn’t bad for your health. However, drinking too much can be a problem. If people drink too much wine, they may do something bad. For example, they may fight with other people in the street. What’s worse, drinking too much wine is bad for your stomach or even puts your life in danger.

Some young people start smoking (吸烟) just because their friends smoke and they want to be a member of them. Smoking not only costs you a lot of money but also is bad for your lungs (肺)．

In the UK, it is illegal to buy cigarettes (香烟) or wine if you are under 18. It is also illegal to sell cigarettes or wine to someone who is under 18.

If someone in your family drinks too much or smokes, it is a good idea to talk to the doctor about this. The doctor will be able to help him or her.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A．Drinking wine can make you feel relaxed.

B．Men shouldn’t drink wine.

C．Drinking too much wine is bad for your health.

D．Women shouldn’t drink wine.

【2】Why do some young people start smoking according to the passage?

A．Because they think it’s cool.

B．Because they think it’s relaxing and interesting.

C．Because they want to be a member of their friends.

D．Because they have too much money.

【3】What does the underlined word “illegal” mean in Chinese?

A．错误的

B．正常的

C．合法的

D．违法的

【4】What should you do if someone around you drinks too much or smokes?

A．Stop him or her by yourself.

B．Ask the doctor for help.

C．Have a fight with him or her.

D．Call the police for help.

22、Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it:

Diagram I: Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.

Diagram II: Different days people go to the library.

Diagram III: Different programs people like.

I

II

III

【1】People aged ________ spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.

A．7—16

B．17—30

C．31—35

D．56 and above

【2】The word “ATTENDANCE” in Diagram II means “________ in the library”.

A．the number of people

B．the number of books

C．the hours people spend

D．the days people spend

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?

A．More people prefer watching cartoons to chatting with their friends online.

B．People aged 56 and above like surfing the net most.

C．Few people go to the library on weekdays.

D．A number of people in the community like reading news.

【4】The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about ________.

A．what people do every day

B．people’s different habits

C．how people spend their free time

D．people’s different lifestyle

23、

【1】If you want to make a donation to OXFAM, you can ________.

A．call them on 0300 300 1300

B．donate your money online

C．email at oxfam@yahoo. com

D．send your money to Oxfam House

【2】Tom decides to donate ￡50, he could ________.

A．plant allotments for 2 families

B．provide a family with 5 goats

C．plant allotments for 5 families

D．provide clean water for 100 people

【3】The reading material above is ________.

A．a letter

B．a diary

C．a survey

D．a web page

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

To make some money, I got a part-time job. 【1】 newly-opened store was looking for workers.

After answering a few 【2】 (question), I became a worker at the ice cream store. This store was different. 【3】 [waɪl] other stores would pre-freeze（提前冷冻）their ice cream, we would make the ice cream right in front of people using liquid nitrogen（液氮）.

Liquid nitrogen is -196℃, so it 【4】 (take) almost all the heat（热量）out of liquid cream in just several seconds. I did not expect science to change my daily life so greatly, but I was 【5】 [glæd] that I understood this way of food-making.

Working in an ice cream store brought about challenges. Compared 【6】 other ice cream stores, our ice cream is fresher. So we have to act 【7】 (quick). Also, we have a very big 【8】 ['menju:]. There are over 30 different kinds of ice-cream on it.

Working there seemed too much for me at first, 【9】 I made it through. Better yet, I became more natural at talking to people. I enjoyed 【10】 (I) making small talks with them.

What a meaningful experience!

25、请你以“My life in 30 years”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。

要求：1.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；

2.词数80左右。

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