2024-2025学年（上）白银市八年级质量检测英语

1、我妈妈提醒我多吃水果和蔬菜。（remind sb. to do...）（汉译英）

_________________________________

2、短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)

Flynn McGarry is a 15-year-old boy from Los Angeles. He can cook very 【1】. Flynn once cooked a meal for forty people. Then he successfully 【2】 on the cover of magazine The New York Times. Many people knew 【3】 from then on.

Flynn started to cook at the age of 11 because he didn’t like his 【4】 cooking. His mother didn’t get angry. Instead, she bought her son some 【5】 cookbooks. After reading those cookbooks, Flynn thought he 【6】 make delicious meals and become a cook one day. Flynn became famous when he met John Sedlar, the owner (主人) of a restaurant. He asked Flynn to 【7】 a special meal for his guests (客人) . All the guests enjoyed the meal very much.

In fact, Flynn turned his bedroom into a kitchen. There 【8】 different cooking tools in it. “I plan to move to New York at the age of 17 and work at a big restaurant for a year. When I’m 19, I hope to open my own restaurant. I want to have one of the most famous 【9】 in the world,” said Flynn, “It’s not easy to make my dream come true, but I’ll 【10】 to do it.”

3、Our brains are called living computers. （对划线部分提问）

________ are our brains ________?

4、It’s a good idea to ________ a good learning habit if you want to get high scores.

A．develop

B．produce

C．practise

D．improve

5、—_______ is Leshan Grand Buddha?

—It is 71 meters tall.

A.How wide B.How long C.How tall D.How high

6、Where would you like to go                 vacation？

A.with B.to C.at D.on

7、Li lei is good at English. He often volunteers ________ his classmates with English.

A．help

B．helps

C．to help

D．helping

8、— Mom, I’m afraid to go out ________ at night.

— Don’t worry. I’ll be with you.

A．alone

B．clearly

C．seriously

D．well

9、—________do they play football.

—Every day.

A.How soon B.How long C.How many D.How often

10、Some students don’t know the importance of knowledge _____they need to use it.

A．though

B．as long as

C．until

D．if

11、—How is the weather in autumn in Jieyang?

—It is as ________ as that in summer.

A.hotter B.hot C.cold D.colder

12、Mike, it’s stupid of you to shout at a _________ man. He’s unable to hear.

A．deaf

B．nervous

C．lonely

D．blind

13、---Didn’t you go to the zoo last Sunday?

---_______. I stayed at home all day.

A. Yes, I did.   B. Yes, I didn’t

C. No, I didn’t   D. No, I did.

14、I don't _______ the heat, for I'm used to hot weather.

A. like   B. mind   C. know   D. stand

15、Maybe I eat ________ junk food, so I am much fatter than before.

A．a little

B．too much

C．a few

D．too many

16、It’s too noisy outside. We can’t hear you clearly. Could you please ________?

A．walk quietly

B．speak loudly

C．sit comfortably

17、－Would you like something to drink? －Yes. , please.

A.Coffee B.Chocolate

C.Apples D.Oranges

18、— Happy Thanksgiving Day, Linda!

— .

A. All right   B. The same to you

C. No, thanks   D. Yes, please

19、在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A: Hello! I’d like to speak to Kangkang.

B:  【1】

A:  【2】

B: He has a bad stomache.

A: 【3】 How did it happen?

B: He ate out for fast food with his friends yesterday. He felt terrible as soon as he came back.

A: That’s terrible.  【4】 I want to see him.

B: Not far. It’s on Xinhua Road. You can find it easily.

A: I hope he will get better soon.

B: 【5】

20、根据所给汉语，用英文完成下列句子

【1】由于洪水，当地政府给我们提供了食物和净水。

The local government _______ us _______ food and clean water because of the _______.

【2】我想知道人们是否怜悯这些需要救助的动物。

I wonder if people _______ _______ _______ the animals in need.

【3】厚厚的白雪笼罩万物，每年这个时候打雪仗真是欢乐无穷！

Everything _______ _______ in _______ snow and it’s fun to play snowball fights at this time of year.

【4】整日无休止的工作使他积劳成疾。

Working all day long without any rest _______ _______ his _______.

【5】我们要尽可能勤加练习以使它日臻完美。

We should __________________________ to make it perfect day by day.

【6】这台机器一开始就报废了。

The machine __________________________.

21、 阅读选择  阅读图表内容，从每小题所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

Volunteers needed

【1】How many volunteers does Sunny Children’s Hospital want?

A. Two   B. Three   C. Five

【2】Home Love needs volunteers to ______.

A. play games with kids   B. collect and carry rubbish

C. help old people repair things

【3】If you choose to volunteer for Blue Water Beach, you must work there ______.

A. once a week   B. twice a month   C. for one week a month

【4】If you are interested in SOS Children’s Village, you can call ______.

A. 5742-3625   B. 7204-4160   C. 6368-2745

【5】SOS Children’s Village needs volunteers who ______.

A. are serious   B. can teach English   C. are good with kids

22、   Singing songs is fun, but is it also useful? For learning English pronunciation (发音) , Mr. Andersen thinks songs are the most useful way to learn. At the same time, you can learn some new words and phrases while singing songs. Mr. Andersen has used songs to help himself learn French, Spanish, Japanese and Chinese. You should do the same.

Some words used in songs are not everyday English, so you have to be careful how you use song lyrics (歌词) when you speak. Most words and sentences are very useful. You don’t have to sing songs aloud if you are shy , but after learning a song you should be able to follow the words without looking at the lyrics. When you can do that, you have learned something that you will never forget!

Some good songs to listen to are from the Beatles, John Denver and the Carpenters. Their songs are not too fast and the lyrics are close to normal spoken English. Just for fun, you can try Mr. Andersen’s favorite singer, B.B. King. His songs are not easy at all! If you can understand even 80% of “Why I Sing the Blues”, you are a very advanced student.

If you become good at singing English songs, you can try to go to karaoke and sing with your friends. When you are able to sing a song in another language, even if you don’t sing so beautifully, you will really impress (给……深刻印象) other people!

【1】Singing English songs can help us, EXCEPT ________.

A．pronounce correctly

B．remember new words

C．impress other people

D．sing songs better

【2】The songs from the Beatles are easy to learn, one of the reasons may be ________.

A．everyone likes the songs

B．John Denver’s voice is sweet

C．the lyrics of the songs are beautiful

D．the lyrics are close to normal spoken English

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．English Songs.

B．The Famous Band-The Beatles.

C．English Songs helps English Learning.

D．How to Learn English.

23、

Since last year, short videos have gotten millions of views online. Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. You can also add music and special effects (特效) to your videos. The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.

Teenagers enjoy these videos. More than 50 percent of first and second year high school students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent have posted their own videos, according to a recent report by the China National Youth Palace Association.

The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they wouldn’t usually see. Many teens like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a 12-year-old user named Xiaoqianyu has posted (上传) videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.

But the videos can also bring trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and don’t spend enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar content (不好的内容) that is not good for teenagers’ mind.

To deal with (处理) this problem, Douyin added something new in April. It stops the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government also did something to stop vulgar content videos from video apps, The Beijing News reported.

【1】What can teenagers do by using the short video apps?

A．Talk with their friends for a few minutes.

B．Share videos about exciting things.

C．Enjoy videos for three hours a day.

【2】Para. 2 mainly tells us ________.

A．how popular the videos are with teenagers

B．what kind of short video teenagers post on apps

C．how teenagers make their short videos

【3】We can learn that the video made by Xiaoqianyu is ________.

A．expensive

B．successful

C．dangerous

【4】Douyin added something new to ________.

A．tell us the history of the short video app

B．show us the short video app is very popular

C．help us to use the short video app correctly (正确地)

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

My name is Kate. I’m in Beijing now. Last weekend I went to see my brother in Tianjin 【1】 train. I had to buy the ticket 【2】 (one).

On Friday morning, I took a bus to the train station. When I went i【3】 the hall of the station, I met Amy, 【4】 (I) old friend from Nanjing. It 【5】 (be) her first time to come to Beijing. She wanted to go to a store, 【6】 she didn’t know how to get there. I thought she 【7】 (need) my help. I asked her to wait for me in the hall and then I went to buy the ticket.

When I finished 【8】 (buy) my ticket, Amy wasn’t at the place. I couldn’t find her anywhere in the hall. I ran to the broadcast room of the station 【9】 (quick) and asked the workers there for help. They used the broadcast to help me find Amy. After ten 【10】 (minute), Amy came. She told me she couldn’t find the place after she came out of the toilet (卫生间).

25、俗话说“父母是这个世界上最亲的人”，他们赋予了我们生命并在成长的过程中对我们悉心照料。父母就是我们的老师，也是我们的朋友。最近你和你的同学就“如何与父母友好相处”进行了讨论。请参照要点提示，写一篇英语短文。可适当发挥，不少于80词。

要点提示：1.父母和孩子在很多方面有不同的观点，彼此应该互相理解。

2.我们应该和父母分享我们的开心，诉说我们的难过。

3.我们应该帮助分担一些家务劳动，让父母有时间放松自己。

How to get on well with our parents

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________