泰安2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、_____ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.

A．Given

B．To give

C．Giving

D．Having given

2、He thinks that this popular book written by the young writer deserves _______,but in my opinion, the book written by the famous writer is _____ worth reading.

A.to read; better B.reading; more C.to be read; more D.reading; better

3、Peter and I ______ friends for three years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we ______ each other a couple of times before that.

A．have been; had seen

B．have become; had seen

C．have been; saw

D．have become; have seen

4、As time ________ by, they began to get on well with each other.

A．go

B．goes

C．going

D．went

5、The future of our city the creativity and innovation of young people.

A. takes in   B. lies in

C. results in   D. brings in

6、I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _________ in two days?

A. left   B. the rest

C. rest   D. a rest

7、—We are going to see the new movie Mission: Impossible 6 this evening.

—________!

A. How fun   B. Have fun   C. Make fun   D. For fun

8、______ she came back, she threw her arms around me, ______ sad and helpless.

A．The instant when; looked

B．The instant when; looking

C．The instant; looked

D．The instant; looking

9、. The monthly sales of Mo Yan’s works__________ 200 times compared with those before he won the Nobel Prize for Literature ( 文学 ).

A. digested   B. multiplied

C. exhausted   D. strengthened

10、A new cinema________here. They hope to finish it next month.

A．will be building

B．is built

C．has been built

D．is being built

11、To our disappointment, very few scientists ______ completely new answers to the world’s problems at the meeting.

A.came up B.came out C.came across D.came up with

12、This modern three­-star hotel ________ close to the city center is attractive.

A. situated   B. situating

C. is situated   D. is situating

13、A number of art works are believed _____ during World War II.

A．being stolen

B．having been stolen

C．to be stolen

D．to have been stolen

14、He asked me ______ with me.

A．what the matter is

B．what the matter was

C．what is the matter

D．what was the matter

15、（题文）Optimism has a positive effect ________ people's physical and mental health, ________ which I'm very convinced.

A. on; of   B. to; in

C. at; at   D. on; at

16、 his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, the President was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.

A．Far from

B．Regardless of

C．Rather than

D．Due to

17、Scientists have found two sites_________ giant asteroids struck Earth millions of years ago.

A.what B.whose C.which D.where

18、The storm was thought to be ________ for four deaths.

A．response

B．responsible

C．responsibility

D．respond

19、—Do you enjoy the movie Fast & Furious 8?

—______. I just kill my time.

A. Of course   B. Not really

C. Not likely   D. Not a little

20、Dear me! Just look at the time! I no idea it was no late.

A. had   B. have had

C. have   D. was having

21、The old church ________ the first century A.D. is well preserved.

A.dates back to B.dated back to

C.dating back to D.to date back to

22、The city of Suihua is developing fast and a high-speed railway is currently under________.

A．control

B．attack

C．discussion

D．construction

23、In the office, I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m. _______ time many people have gone home.

A.whose  B.that  C.on which  D.by which

24、If you know_____ what you want, the best way to get a job is to receive some proper training for it.

A. specially   B. exactly

C. frequently   D. responsibly

25、 —What is the man, do you know?

—I don’t know exactly. But I think he can be ________ but a teacher.

A．anybody

B．something

C．anything

D．everybody

26、   Shanghai residents （居民） passing through the city’s eastern Huangpu district earlier this month might have discovered an unusual sight a “walking” building.

An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the “walking” machine.

In the city’s latest effort to protect historic structures, engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building, according to Lan Wuji, chief technical supervisor of the project.

The supports act like robotic legs. They’re split into two groups which in turns rise up and down, like the human step. The sensors （感应器）help control how the building moves forward, said Lan.

In recent years, China’s rapid modernization has seen many historic buildings destroyed to clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings. But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage （遗产）loss as a result of destruction across the country.

It is true Shanghai has been China’s most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of a number of 1930s buildings in the famous bund district and 19th-century “shikumen”（or “stone gate”） houses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life.

The city also has a track record of relocating old buildings. In 2018, the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district, which was then considered to be Shanghai’s most complex relocation project to date.

The Lagena Primary School, which weighs 7, 600 tons, faced a new challenge-it’s T-shaped, while previously relocated structures were square or rectangular（长方形的）, according to Xinhua.

Experts and technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the “walking machine”, Xinhua said.

【1】Why did the 85-year-old primary school have to be moved?

A.To make room for modern buildings without destroying it.

B.To meet the new requirements of the school.

C.To protect it better as it is a cultural heritage.

D.To give the old building a new life…

【2】How did the primary school get moved?

A.By reducing the weight of it. B.By using movable supports.

C.By dividing it into several parts. D.By using robotic legs.

【3】Which of the following statements may the author agree with?

A.China’s rapid modernization leads to the architectural heritage loss.

B.The move of the primary school is the first example of heritage protection.

C.The different shape of the primary school adds difficulty to its move.

D.The move of the primary school is Shanghai’s most complex relocation project.

【4】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A news report. B.A science review.

C.A travel magazine. D.A geography book.

27、People eat more when they are glued to the television, and the more entertaining the program, the more they eat, according to new research.

It seems that distracted brains do not notice what the mouth is doing, said Dr Alan Hirsch, neurological director of the Smell and Taste Treatment and Research Foundation in Chicago. Hirsch explored the effect of smell, taste and eating behaviors while watching TV by measuring the number of potato chip eaten.

Forty-five volunteers ate as many chips as they wanted while they watched programs by late-night talk show hosts David Letterman and Jay Leno. They also were given chips to eat when the television was off. Hirsh found people ate an average of 44 percent more chips while watching Letterman and 42 percent more while viewing Leno, than when they did not watch TV.

“If you can concentrate on how the food tastes you’ll eat less because you’ll feel full faster,” Hirsch said in an interview at the Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Toronto. “So if that’s the case, let’s look at the opposite. What if you’re distracted? If you’re distracted, in theory, then you’d eat more.”

Through his research at the foundation, Hirsch has helped people overcome the loss of sense and taste sensation, which typically results in weight gain because the brain does not know when it should stop eating.

The ventromedial nucleus(腹内侧核) in the hypothalamus(丘脑下部), where the so-called satiety center is located, tells the body whether it is hungry or full. If it is stopped or tricked, the result can be changed in eating patterns, he said, “People who cook spaghetti all day don't feel like eating spaghetti at the end of the day,” said Hirsch. “By being exposed to a smell all day long it’s tricking the hypothalamus.”

Volunteers were asked to concentrate on the sensory characteristics of the food such as taste and smell. Researchers say these sensory taste and smell, in addition to internal body changes, signal satiety. But when distracted, a person does not pay attention to either the body's sensations of feeling full, or to the sensory characteristics of the food.

Many studies have linked obesity to watching television and that link is likely due to inactivity, Hirsch said. But perhaps entertaining shows are also contributing. “If you want to lose weight, turn off the television or watch something boring,” he said.

【1】How did Hirsch carry out the research?

A．By watching people eat.

B．By interviewing people.

C．By counting how many chips people eat.

D．By observing how people watch television.

【2】What do Hirsch’s words in Para.6 mean?

A．They think spaghetti unhealthy.

B．They have smelt spaghetti enough.

C．They don’t like eating spaghetti.

D．Spaghetti has affected the hypothalamus.

【3】What do we know from Hirsch’s study?

A．Inactivity is likely to make people fat.

B．Entertaining shows are the main causes of obesity.

C．The more concentration on food taste, the less you’ll eat.

D．The ventromedial nucleus can tell whether one is hungry or full.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．People eat more when watching TV.

B．It is not good for our health to eat chips.

C．People enjoy eating while watching TV.

D．How people can enjoy the TV programs.

28、 Today just as technology changed the face of industry, farms have experienced an “agricultural revolution”. On the farm of today, machines provide almost all the power.

One of the most important benefits will be the farm computer. A few forward-looking farmers are already using computers to help them run their farms more efficiently. The computers help them keep more accurate(精确的) records so they can make better decisions on what crops to plant, how much livestock (家畜) to buy, when to sell their products, and how much profit they can expect. Many computer companies have been developing special computer programs just for farmers. Programs are being written for pig producers, grain farmers, potato farmers, and dairy farmers. In the future, farmers will be able to purchase computer programs made to their needs. Because of the growing importance of computers on the farm, students at agricultural colleges are required to take computer classes in addition to their normal agricultural courses. There can be no doubt that farmers will rely on computers even more in the future. While the old-time farm depended on horse power, and modern farms depend on machine power, farms of the future will depend on computer power.

Another technological advance which is still in the experimental stage is the robot, a real “mechanized hired hand” that will be able to move and, in some ways, think like a human being. Agricultural engineers believe that computer-aided robots will make shocking changes in farming before the end of the century. Unlike farmers of the present, farmers of the future will find that many day-to-day tasks will be done for them. Scientists are now developing robots that will be able to shear (修剪) sheep, drive tractors, and harvest fruit. Even complex jobs will be done by robots. For example, in order to milk their cows, farmers must first drive them into the barn, then connect them to the milking machines, watch the machines, and disconnect them when they are finished. In the future, this will all be done by robots. In addition, when the milking is completed, the robots will automatically check to make sure that the milk is pure. The complete change of the farm is far in the future, but engineers expect that some robots will be used before long.

【1】According to the passage, computers can not help farmers decide _______.

A. how much money they can earn from their products

B. whether to plant a certain kind of crop

C. what livestock to raise

D. when to sell their products

【2】Which of the following statements is true?

A. Farmers in the future will depend totally on computers.

B. Farmers mainly use machines on their farms at present.

C. Both computers and robots have been in use on today’s farms.

D. Students at agricultural colleges needn’t take their normal agricultural courses.

【3】What is the best title for the whole passage?

A. Computer, Farmers’ Best Friend

B. Farmers in The Future

C. The Agricultural Revolution

D. Computers and Robots

29、Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday. The day after it has been known as Black Friday. 【1】and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.

 Black Friday is a great time to go shopping. 【2】 The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items. Each store may only have a few. These items are in great need, so people stand in long lines to get them. They may wait three to four hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer, but not everybody can get one. 【3】 

【4】 It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused. In the 1960s, stores tried to rename the day “Big Friday”. It did not stick. The name “Black Friday” continued to spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.

 Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. 【5】Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK, Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Mexico, stores offer a weekend of discounts every year. They call it “El Buen Fin”, which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.

A．It is even spreading to other parts of the world.

B．However, there are problems.

C．It is the start of the holiday shopping season,

D．Some people leave, disappointed.

E．The situation makes people worried.

F．So where does the name Black Friday come from?

G．Some Black Friday events have been crazy.

30、I remember to this day the feeling of the cold wind causing my ears to hurt. However, that didn’t _________ me at this time. It was Hogmanay and the bays of the town were carrying out the _________ of going from house to house on this special evening.

It is thought that the tradition came from the Vikings who were settlers in the Western Isles. Honestly, that wasn’t _________ to me. I was out and about having _________.

There were about 25 houses to visit in my town of North Boisdale. The start time was 19:00 and all the boys would _________ at one end of the town and begin to _________ each house. Each person had a pillowcase (枕头套) that would be filled with goodies (好吃的东西) _________ from householders.

Outside each house one person would ask the man of the house for permission (许可) to _________. Once inside the house a candle would be lit by the oldest boy in the group and _________ the candle would be passed round all family members. After that, the mother of the house would bring out the __________. Fruit, biscuits and of course sweets. On __________ each house the oldest boy in the group would __________ the family luck in the coming year.

After being to each house the pillowcases would be __________ and heavy and it was at the last house that the fun began. The pillowcases would be __________ and the goodies shared out equally.

The last house would also provide a small party that would, __________ before midnight so all the boys were home before the bells.

【1】

A．trouble

B．interest

C．fit

D．harm

【2】

A．test

B．service

C．tradition

D．program

【3】

A．new

B．possible

C．wise

D．important

【4】

A．success

B．experience

C．fun

D．help

【5】

A．show off

B．look around

C．run away

D．meet up

【6】

A．visit

B．clean

C．find

D．fill

【7】

A．bought

B．received

C．stolen

D．sent

【8】

A．enter

B．shout

C．hide

D．stop

【9】

A．still

B．again

C．even

D．then

【10】

A．bags

B．gifts

C．pictures

D．candles

【11】

A．searching

B．leaving

C．painting

D．protecting

【12】

A．give

B．remind

C．lend

D．wish

【13】

A．safe

B．full

C．warm

D．open

【14】

A．discovered

B．remembered

C．emptied

D．accepted

【15】

A．begin

B．finish

C．continue

D．change

31、阅读下面文段，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。

 【1】 (curious) drove Wang Peng inside. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, 【2】 (come) forward. “Welcome,” she said. “My name is Yong Hui. I 【3】 (help) you lose weight and be fit 【4】 two weeks if you eat here every day.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There were few 【5】 (choose) of food and drink 【6】 it: just rice, raw vegetables  【7】 (service) in vinegar, fruit and water. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially 【8】 the prices. It cost 【9】 (many) than a good meal in his restaurant! He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. He could not have Yong Hui 【10】 (get) away with telling people lies! He had better do some research.

32、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The MP3 has become a new fashion on campus. I had long dreamed of owning a MP3. The more MP3 owners were on campus, the stronger my desire (渴望) became. Finally, during one of my monthly visits home, I begged my parents to let me buy one, “Dad, Mom, I ... I want to buy a MP3 ... , the one for …”

I swallowed (吞咽) the rest of my words. Did I really need to explain what a MP3 was? Surely everybody knew!

At first there was no response from my parents. But my little brother replied eagerly, “Me too!”

Then finally my dad spoke, “What! What is it for? This little stuff breaks down soon after you get it! It’s an absolutely useless expense (花费) …”

Then, I had an idea. When the summer vacation came, I lied to my parents that I couldn’t stay at home, because the school had supplementary (附加的) programs. As a result, I earned my money for a new MP3 through my part-time job.

I was at home the night before my new school when Mom came into my room. She sat on my bed, and patted me on the shoulder. Then she handed me a small box. “Take this. Don’t tell your father ... Now, study hard, okay?” she said softly.

“Mom, how did you ... ?” I asked.

“It’s from my own savings. Your father doesn’t know.” I sat alone for a long time with my new MP3, weeping (哭泣) silently.

When I went back to school, I decided to give up my part-time job so that I could study harder for my parents, for my dream. My motivation (动机) to study has never been so strong.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在以下位置作答。

Para1:

One afternoon, I was in my dorm when a classmate told me that my father was waiting for me downstairs.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Para2:

I sat down and unwrapped (打开) the box.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________