1、--- I’m afraid I can’t pass the examination this time.
--- ________. It’s said that it will not be difficult.
A.Take it easy
B.Take your time
C.I can’t believe it
D.Never mind
2、This brand-new instrument, ______ of producing loud and soft sounds, greatly expands the possibilities for conveying emotion.
A.capable
B.able
C.conscious
D.ignorant
3、Don’t be too strict with him. ___________, he is only a child.
A. Above all B. In all
C. After all D. First of all
4、We drove round the nature reserve, which was a wide area, with many wild creatures _____ in it.
A.lived B.live C.living D.to live
5、It might be very difficult to find the ________ of the information.
A.cause
B.resource
C.course
D.source
6、What ________ do you have ________ them finish their homework on time?
A.difficulty; to make
B.difficulty; with making
C.difficulty; making
D.difficulties; in making
7、The volunteers kept their hands in hot water __________ they could no longer tolerate the pain.
A. unless B. until
C. when D. after
8、The audience was surprised _______ the result of the singing contest.
A.from B.with C.at D.about
9、If the tickets to the match are not available, please give me a call _______.
A. in general B. in brief
C. in advance D. in particular
10、William Shakespeare is generally believed______ all those plays himself.
A.to write
B.writing
C.to have written
D.having written
11、People have always been ________ about exactly how life on earth began.
A.curious
B.anxious
C.careful
D.cautious
12、The girl is still fast asleep, with her head________deep in her arms.
A.bury
B.to bury
C.buried
D.burying
13、We were grateful to Mr. Marks, in __________ car we had travelled home on the rainy night.
A. which B. whom
C. that D. whose
14、Word came that former US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton ________ for a tour of key states, after declaring her bid for US presidency in 2016.
A. set up B. set off
C. set down D. set about
15、I want students to study the materials on their own and then exchange their ideas ______ each other in the classroom.
A.for
B.to
C.with
D.in
16、The pamphlet gives all the details on how to claim benefits for a(n)________spouse.
A.surviving
B.alive
C.survival
D.lively
17、People in Britain speak the same language _________ Americans do.
A. which B. what
C. like D. as
18、________there is a bicycle path near the river, it is dangerous to ride a bike at high speed there.
A.Because
B.If
C.Once
D.Although
19、I don’t know _____ the problem, for it’s beyond my power .
A. how to deal with B. what to deal with
C. how to deal with it D. what to do with it
20、He could find the way home __________ he was only three years old.
A.though
B.because
C.where
D.if
21、Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ________ was very reasonable.
A.which price
B.the price of which
C.its price
22、—Zhen He was a Ming dynasty ______ that we Chinese people are proud of.
—I agree with you. He even succeeded ______ sailing to the east coast of Africa.
A.tourist; to
B.philosopher; in
C.inventor; to
D.explorer; in
23、On the ocean floor________. However, to bring them to the surface requires expensive equipment and trained people.
A.do some sunken ship lie
B.some sunken ships do lie
C.lie some sunken ships
D.some sunken ships lie
24、The room he is living in is small but contains ______furniture.
A.too many
B.many too
C.too much
D.much too
25、For children with hearing loss, they cannot _________ language as easily as ordinary people.
A.pick up B.set down
C.set up D.blow up
26、Brits (英国人) are extremely bad at languages, with many of us relying on the fact that the rest of the world speak English. Only half (51%) are able to speak a second language to any standard and as more people travel abroad, this is becoming an increasing regret, according to a new study.
Almost two-thirds (62%) of UK adults wish they were better at speaking languages. So they can better understand a city's culture (38% of respondents), talk with locals (24%) and go beyond the guide book (21%).
Overcoming language barriers can be one of the most difficult parts of a holiday, particularly when in unfamiliar surroundings. So stressful in the fact that 10% of respondents said they didn't travel because of the problem.
The survey by Hostelworld showed that one in five blamed getting lost on the language barrier, while a similar number had problems ordering food and one in ten got on the wrong train, plane or other form of transportation.
If languages weren't an issue then one in eight (12%) Brits would visit Japan. China, Italy and Russia were also popular choices. Despite the communication problem, Japan has seen a 7.5 % increase in the number of British visitors between January and April, compared to this time last year.
“The number of British travelers to Japan has been growing year on year,/” according to Hollie Mantle, marketing and communication manager for the Japanese Tourist Board. “People are realizing that Japan is one of the most hospitable and beautiful countries on earth, with so many new experiences for travelers to try, not to mention worldclass cuisine!/”
They had this message for Brits thinking about visiting:“Though some travelers worry about language barriers, as soon as you arrive in Japan, you'll realize that people will go out of their way to help you enjoy their country. There really are few ‘barriers’ — road signs and train stations are in English, you'll find that people speak more English than they let on, and even when they don't, they will go above and beyond to help you out./”
【1】What do we know from the first two paragraphs?
A.Brits are poor at languages.
B.Brits regret what they have done.
C.Brits like relying on others.
D.Brits are good at languages.
【2】How many Brits can't order food correctly because of language barriers?
A.About 10%.
B.About 12%.
C.About 20%.
D.About 21%
【3】How is the text mainly developed?
A.By analyzing causes.
B.By giving examples.
C.By making description.
D.By listing data.
27、They had to get many people out of the burning building as quickly as they could. So they told them to jump out of the window.
The first one out of the window was a man. He was followed by his two children. Next, a baby and then the baby’s mother came flying out of the third-storeyed window, all driven by desperation and the smoke that was coming from the apartment. Brian Smith and Corey Boykin helped them all. “We caught everything that came out of the window”. Smith said.
A fire started on the second floor. “I got my family out,” said Smith. “Then I started banging on doors on the first floor. I tried getting to the second floor, but the smoke was too black. I couldn’t see; I couldn’t breathe. So I turned around and came outside. That’s when I saw people hanging out of the window.”
Boykin was at his friend Melanie Nunemaker’s house, across the street from the apartment. He knew something was wrong when he saw a baby drop out of the window. Catching the child below was Smith.
Boykin ran to a nearby house to get a ladder and rushed back to help. He found Smith with his arms outstretched, shouting, “Jump! I get you.” He caught several people.
Boykin climbed the ladder to warn people on the third floor to turn around and come toward him because they couldn’t see through the smoke.
And he wasn’t finished. When Boykin saw his burnt-out neighbors, he took 20 of them back to Nunemaker’s house. “They gave us clothes, shoes, whatever they had —and we didn’t,” one of the neighbors Chase Ray said, “They saved us.”
【1】What did Boykin do when he knew something was wrong?
A.He came to the rescue.
B.He got his family out.
C.He caught a dropping baby.
D.He started banging on doors.
【2】Who saved the people on the third floor?
A.Nunemaker and Chase Ray.
B.Boykin and Smith.
C.Chase Ray and Boykin.
D.Smith and Nunemaker.
【3】What does the underlined part “we didn’t” in the last paragraph mean?
A.We didn’t give clothes to others.
B.We didn’t live comfortably.
C.We didn’t accept these things.
D.We didn’t have these things.
【4】What do you think about Smith and Boykin? They are ________.
A.honest and brave
B.helpful and hardworking
C.warm-hearted and brave
D.outgoing and helpful
28、Here are some winter break camps for kids.
Wonderland Camp
Let your daughter dance her heart out in this camp. It’s a full week of dancing, and each week ends in a performance for family and friends. Healthy lunches and snacks are provided daily by Comer Bakery Cafe, so your little dancer has health food to eat.
Ages: 4-8
Cost: $ 245 per week
When: Session 1 starting on December 29, Session 2 starting on January 5
Online:abcsofdanceweho.com
Zoo Camp
Who hasn’t wanted to live at the zoo at one time or another? If you’ve got a kid who loves all animals great and small, send them to Zoo Camp. There they will meet the Zoo’s hundreds of animals behind the scenes.
Ages:4-12
Cost: $ 128 per day
When: December 29 to January 2 from 9: 00 am to 3: 00 pm
Online: lazoo. Org
Tumbleweed Camp
Set against the Santa Monica Mountains, Tumbleweed Camp offers campers horseback riding, rope courses, and other activities in nature. Tumbleweed Camp offers transportation to and from the site, at meeting places conveniently located throughout Los-Angeles.
Ages: Pre-K through Grade 8
Cost: $55/day for non-members and $40/day for members
When: December 22 to January 2 (hours change)
Online: tumbleweedcamp.com
School of Rock
Tiny rock stars will love this week-long camp. Your kids will take part in drum, guitar and other workshops, with a performance at the end of the week. It’s all about learning music and playing music.
Ages: 7& up
Cost: $ 525 per week
When: Dates have not been announced. Check website.
Online: schoolofrock. com
【1】Who would most probably be interested in Wonderland Camp?
A.Parents who are interested in music.
B.Little kids who want to taste snacks.
C.Little kids who want to live outdoors.
D.Parents whose daughters like dancing.
【2】How much should a group of five Tumbleweed Camp members pay for a one-day visit?
A.$ 200.
B.$215.
C.$230.
D.$275.
【3】Which camp hasn’t decided its date to start?
A.Wonderland Camp.
B.Zoo Camp.
C.Tumbleweed Camp.
D.School of Rock.
29、 Sometimes we turn to others for advice on major career decisions. But they may direct us in the wrong direction.
Why does so much career advice end up being misguided? The problem may start with who we turn to for advice. 【1】 I have watched many students rely on their parents and grandparents for guidance,forgetting that they were raised in an age when it was common to spend an entire career in one organization.
【2】It’s uncertain that they will know what’s right for us. Advisors often focus too heavily on their personal preferences and experiences rather than take our perspective(视角).
At some point, you have probably noticed that you are wiser when giving advice to others than you are in making decisions for yourself. You are not alone. 【3】The lesson here is that one of the most effective ways to get better advice is to give it. Sure enough researchers find that our reasoning becomes wiser when we think about our problems from a third person prospective.
Advising others helps us make better decisions. And it also leaves us more motivated(有动力的) to follow through. In one experiment, it was expected that people were more motivated when receiving than giving advice. 【4】 It was people who gave advice who become more motivated.
If you want to get better career advice, you can start by reflecting on what you would tell someone else with a similar question. Listen to the advice you give to others. It’s usually the advice you need to take yourself. 【5】
A.It often happens because we have more distance from other people’s problems than our own.
B.But the opposite was true.
C.However, sometimes we make decisions depending on ourselves.
D.We often listen to the wrong sources.
E.And it might be the best way to motivate yourself, too.
F.But it was easier said than done.
G.What about going to people who are qualified to give advice?
30、When I first entered university my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was ________to see that it was an English- English dictionary, also known as a monolingual (只用一种语言的) dictionary. __________it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one, ________to be honest, I found it extremely _________to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and ________not fully understand the meanings. I was used to the _________bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are __________both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt gave me such__________to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I _________that monolingual dictionaries are __________in learning a foreign language.
As I found out, there is, ________, often no perfect equivalence (对应) between two ________in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to ________ that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the__________meaning of a word in English! _________, she insisted that I read the definition (释义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary when I wanted to get a better_________ of its meaning._________, I have come to see what she meant.
Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n)___________number of words, around 2,000. in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am__________exposed to the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. ________ this, I can express myself more easily in English.
【1】
A.worried
B.sad
C.surprised
D.nervous
【2】
A.Because
B.Although
C.Unless
D.If
【3】
A.but
B.so
C.or
D.and
【4】
A.difficult
B.interesting
C.important
D.practical
【5】
A.thus
B.even
C.still
D.again
【6】
A.new
B.familiar
C.earlier
D.ordinary
【7】
A.explained
B.expressed
C.described
D.created
【8】
A.appreciation
B.courage
C.advice
D.promise
【9】
A.imagine
B.recommend
C.predict
D.grasp
【10】
A.natural
B.better
C.easier
D.convenient
【11】
A.at best
B.in fact
C.at times
D.in case
【12】
A.words
B.names
C.ideas
D.characters
【13】
A.hope
B.declare
C.doubt
D.tell
【14】
A.exact
B.basic
C.translated
D.expected
【15】
A.Rather
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Instead
【16】
A.understanding
B.practice
C.expression
D.consideration
【17】
A.Largely
B.Generally
C.Gradually
D.Probably
【18】
A.extra
B.average
C.total
D.limited
【19】
A.repeatedly
B.nearly
C.immediately
D.anxiously
【20】
A.According to
B.In relation to
C.In addition to
D.Because of
31、根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
“Are you alone? What’s out there?” L【1】 up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answers. They make v【2】 to carry brave people into space to f【3】 out the secrets of the u【4】. They also really wish to discover other planets that are s【5】 enough to support life.
Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an i【6】 dream. However, some scientists were determined to help humans realize their d【7】 to explore space. After many experiments, they s【8】 in making rockets that could e【9】 Earth’s gravity. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik I satellite was l【10】 by the USSR and successfully orbited around the Earth.
32、假定你是李华,你校计划在2月份举行英语读书节。请给你的美国笔友Peter写一封电子邮件。内容包括:
1.介绍本次读书节(意义、活动等);
2.请他推荐部分阅读书目;
3.向他征求英语阅读的建议。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使内容连贯。
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