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台中2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The Beatles, ____________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.

    A.what

    B.that

    C.how

    D.as

  • 2、The actress, ________ for her wonderful acting skill, will be interviewed by Mongo TV next week.

    A.to know

    B.being known

    C.known

    D.knowing

  • 3、The ________ expression on her face suggested she was ________ when she heard the news.

    A.amazed; amazed

    B.amazing; amazing

    C.amazing; amazed

    D.amazed; amazing

  • 4、Robert is interested in ________ astronomy and he wishes he could make a trip into ________ space one day.

    A.the, the

    B.an, the

    C.an, /

    D./, /

  • 5、Mum thought Mary was doing her homework carefully at home, but _________ she was listening to music.

    A.fortunately

    B.usually

    C.actually

    D.specially

  • 6、We celebrated the special occasion __________ the people who helped the survivors and made great efforts to rebuild the city.

    A. in charge of  B. in time of

    C. in place of   D. in honor of

     

  • 7、(题文)If we don’t ________ the problem, it will certainly grow.

    A. attend to   B. contribute to

    C. devote to   D. refer to

  • 8、We ought to concentrate our mind on our study in order to be admitted to the ideal university to ________ our parents’ expectations.

    A.come across

    B.pick up

    C.live up to

    D.belong to

  • 9、The heavy rain has lasted for several days and the river has____________ by 30 centimeters.

    A.risen

    B.raised

    C.arisen

    D.lifted

  • 10、Such warm weather is ________ uncommon for January.

    A.virtually

    B.initially

    C.immediately

    D.exceptionally

  • 11、______ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.

    A. Founding   B. Founded

    C. Having founded   D. Having been founded

  • 12、A fire emergency _____ plan (FEEP) is a written document which includes the action to be taken by all staff in the event of fire and the arrangements for calling the fire brigade.

    A.emergency

    B.evacuation

    C.equipment

    D.first-aid

  • 13、From 650 to 323 BC the Greek civilization made advances in various fields that ______ the world ever since and will continue to do so.

    A.have influenced

    B.influenced

    C.had influenced

    D.are influencing the world

  • 14、Stick to your plan and you ________ the task on time.

    A.finished

    B.finishing

    C.has finished

    D.will finish

  • 15、________ is certainly a sign of being confident in oneself.

    A.Having butterflies in one’s stomach

    B.Depending on others

    C.Starting high school

    D.Holding one’s head up

  • 16、_____ life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question.

    A. Why B. Whether  C. How  D. Where

     

  • 17、The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.

    A.which;is

    B.whom;was

    C.who;is

    D.who;was

  • 18、His girlfriend couldn’t resist ________ him about his family background in order adapt his home atmosphere.

    A.asking; to

    B.asking; from

    C.to ask; to

    D.to ask; with

  • 19、---I think it is polite of us to offer our seats to the old on the bus.

    --- ___________ .

    A. You’re absolutely right

    B. It can’t be worse

    C. I’d rather you didn’t

    D. No, I don’t mind

     

  • 20、As a senior high school student, I think you should concentrate your attention ________ your skills of learning.

    A.in

    B.on

    C.at

    D.about

  • 21、Some people who are ________ ________ to the Internet.

    A.off work, have no access

    B.out of work, have no access

    C.off work, are not accessible

    D.out of work, are not accessible

  • 22、His son will _________him as chairman of the commission after his retirement.

    A. continue B. succeed

    C. follow D. learn

     

  • 23、—______ has made our city Dalian ______ she is today?

    —It is the Party’s policy that has made it take on a new look.

    A.What; what

    B.That; what

    C.There; so

    D.That; that

  • 24、Today he came earlier than __________, for it was not a(n) ______ day.

    A.common; usual B.ordinary; normal

    C.normal; ordinary D.usual; ordinary

  • 25、The confirmed case in this building is said _________ to the hospital already, but residents there still need to stay indoors to avoid being infected.

    A.to be sent

    B.to have been sent

    C.having been sent

    D.sent

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、We' re accustomed to thinking of environmental change, and its effects on our health, as Being measured in years. But researchers are now discovering how quickly and dramatically air quality can improve - and how big an impact those improvements can make.

    For instance, when Atlanta hosted the 1996 Olympic Games, parts of the city were closed to cars for 17 days. In the following four weeks, kids' medical visits for lung diseases decreased by more than 40 percent. In 1990, when Hong Kong passed stricter regulations for the content of fuel oil used by power plants and cars, SO2 levels immediately fell by 45 percent on average and as much as 80 percent in the most polluted areas. Within six months, there was a significant decrease in the number of deaths from air related diseases.

    In March 2020, when businesses shut down because of the coronavirus pandemic, NO2 levels were about 30 percent lower on average in the northeaster United States than they were in the same month for the years 2015 to 2019. Also, during the month that China was under quarantine(隔离) from February to April because of the pandemic, one study estimated that improved air quality helped to impede more than 12,000 pollution-related deaths. With a recent study showing that the higher PM2.5 is, the more people will die from the COVID-19, measures to improve air quality may be more important than ever before.

    【1】The examples in Paragraph 2 are given in order to prove that_________,

    A.kids often see doctors

    B.people love the Olympics

    C.air quality can improve

    D.cars should be prohibited

    【2】What does the underlined word "impede" mean in Paragraph 3?

    A.Increase.

    B.Recover.

    C.Witness.

    D.Prevent.

    【3】What might be the best title?

    A.The surprisingly fast-acting benefits of cleaner air

    B.The influence of COVID- 19 on the environment

    C.The cause and effect of the widespread disease

    D.The significance of fighting against COVID-19

    【4】What will the article probably talk about in the following part?

    A.The causes of COVID-19.

    B.The solutions to air problems.

    C.The examples of air pollution.

    D.The results of the air research.

  • 27、A tiny Alaska village has experienced a boom in tourism in recent years as polar bears spend more time on land than on Arctic sea ice.

    More than 2,000 people visited the northern Alaska village of Kaktovik in 2018 to see polar bears in the wild. The far north community lies in an area where increasingly higher temperature has sped up the movement of sea ice, the primary habitat (栖息地) of polar bears. As ice has gradually moved to deep water beyond the continental shelf, more bears are remaining on land to look for food.

    Polar bears have always been a common sight on sea ice near Kaktovik, but villagers started noticing a change in the mid­1990s. More bears seemed to stay on land, and researchers began taking note of more female bears making homes in the snow on land instead of on the ice to raise their babies. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service biologists began hearing reports of the increasing number of polar bears in the area in the early 2000s. As more attention was given to the plight (困境) of polar bears about a decade ago, more tourists started heading to Kaktovik.

    The village had fewer than 50 visitors annually before 2011, said Jennifer Reed, of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. “Today we’re talking about hundreds and hundreds of visitors, many from around the world each year,” Reed said. Most tourists visit in the fall, when bears are forced toward land because sea ice is farthest away from the shore. Bruce Inglangasak, a local hunter who sometimes offers wildlife­ viewing tours, said he's been offering polar bear tours since 2004. Most of his clients (客户) are from China and Europe, as well as from the lower 48 U. S. states. Many tourists stay several days in the village, which has two small hotels. The villagers have benefited a lot from that. In turn, they provide more effective protection for polar bears with financial support from tourism development.

    【1】What causes more polar bears to stay on land in Kaktovik?

    A.Food shortage.

    B.Climate change.

    C.Habitats’ movement to shore.

    D.Their preference for land.

    【2】How did common people feel about more sight of bears on land?

    A.Excited.

    B.Puzzled.

    C.Concerned.

    D.Shocked.

    【3】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

    A.Hotels in Kaktovik are in demand in autumn.

    B.Kaktovik has about 50 visitors annually.

    C.Inglangasak makes a living as a tour guide.

    D.Tourism affects the balance of nature.

    【4】Which saying can describe the text?

    A.The fittest can survive.

    B.After a storm comes a calm.

    C.One man’s fault is another man’s lesson.

    D.Every coin has two sides.

  • 28、   Amsterdam,the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands,is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world,famous for its beautiful canals,top art museum,cycling culture,and Red Light District.Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.

    Must-See Attractions

    Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre,which is full of traditional architecture,shopping centers,and coffee shops.You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District,which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark.The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem,the Ann Frank House,and the Van Gogh Museum.The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a popular place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.

    Transportation

    Travelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world.This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center.You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station,which has many connecting routes.It’s typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is heavy and parking is difficult to find.Cycling is incredibly popular here,and it’s easy to find cheap bike rentals around town.Amsterdam has a flat terrain(地形) and is a great city to explore on foot.

    Money Saving Tips

    Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming,avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May.This is when hotel and flight prices rise.

    Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District,where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.

    Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.

    Instead of hiring a tour guide,hop on a canal boat.They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.

    Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights,hotels,and rental cars before you book.

    【1】Which attraction was built with the original purpose of drawing the rich?

    A.Albert Cuyp Market.

    B.The Ann Frank House.

    C.The Van Gogh Museum.

    D.The Canal Ring.

    【2】Which means of transportation is not advisable in Amsterdam according to the passage?

    A.The plane.

    B.The train.

    C.The car.

    D.The bike.

    【3】Which way can help visitors save money in Amsterdam?

    A.Seeing the tulips blooming in spring.

    B.Avoiding accommodating downtown.

    C.Buying car tickets at the machine.

    D.Hiring a local tour guide.

  • 29、From writing Shakespeare-style poetry to making music, ChatGPT has amazed the world since its launch in late 2022 by the US-based company OpenAI. It even passed several law exams in four courses at the University of Minnesota, US, according to CNN.

    The AI program can answer questions on a whole host of topics and write essays, stories and any other written texts you can think of. It does this by drawing on information collected from a large corpus (语料库) of text data.

    What makes ChatGPT so impressive? As Sam Altman, the CEO of OpenAl said in an interview with Forbes, “it's not actually fundamentally new technology that made this (ChatGPT) have a moment.”

    According to MIT Technology Review, ChatGPT is based on GPT-3, a large language model. Because texts are more complicated than the meaning of every word combined, language models require a type of neural network(神经网络) that can make sense of texts.

    One breakthrough behind today's model is a network called Transformer, which was invented by Google researchers in 2017. The neural network can infer word meanings by tracking where the word appears in a sentence. Transformer can therefore capture the meaning of texts more accurately.

    The GPT models built by OpenAI combined Transformer with unsupervised (无人指导的) learning, meaning that the models can learn by themselves without being told what to look at. ChatGPT can now generate human-like responses instantly due to the large scale of texts it learned from.

    “One of the biggest problems with ChatGPT is that it comes back, very confidently, with falsities,” Michael Wooldridge at the Alan Turing Institute in London, UK, told The Guardian. This means that ChatGPT doesn’t know the truth about the world — it learns information from various resources but it cannot decide what is true or false.

    Some argue that ChatGPT will be used to generate fake news, spread falsities, or be used for ill purposes. As for education, many US schools recently banned students from using ChatGPT on school networks because students began to use it as a shortcut for essays.

    【1】How does ChatGPT work?

    A.By making complicated texts simpler.

    B.By gathering a wide variety of information.

    C.By passing several law exams in four courses.

    D.By employing its large collection of information.

    【2】What makes ChatGPT so amazing?

    A.A completely new technology.

    B.The ability to track the location of a word.

    C.The combination of a network and self-learning.

    D.Better understanding of the meaning of every word.

    【3】What does the underlined word “falsities” mean in the last but one paragraph?

    A.False information.

    B.Something new.

    C.Various resources.

    D.Timely responses.

    【4】Why is ChatGPT forbidden in many us schools?

    A.Because a ban on it has recently been passed.

    B.Because it provides fake news that will mislead students.

    C.Because students use it for the purpose of improving their essays.

    D.Because with it, students finish their assignments without thinking.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、It always seemed like having traditions was a good thing. They create _________ that will last a lifetime. So when our children David and Darla were preschoolers, we _________ a family Christmas tradition. It was our tree-decorating party and it would be complete with eggnog and pfeffernűsse cookies.

    The kids were excited as we pulled the freshly _________ tree into the house. It smelled so good. We would turn on the Christmas songs _________ the tree decoration began.

    Our hearts seemed to _________ to the merriment of the Christmas songs. The kids’ eyes twinkled with _________. It was a heartwarming evening. When finished, we would sit drinking the eggnog and snacking on pfeffernűsse cookies as we _________ the beauty of the Christmas tree.

    Years later when my daughter Darla was home from college she _________ to help decorate the tree. I was so _________. Before we knew it, the tree decoration was finished. It was a beautiful tree and its ____________ smell filled the room. As we had every year before, I brought out the eggnog and the pfeffernűsse cookies for our traditional ____________.

    Then during the laughter Darla suddenly got very ____________ and said she had something to tell me. From her hesitation and body ____________ I learned that she was fearing it. She sat down next to me. Then very ____________ and caringly Darla looked me in the eye and said “Mom I’ve ____________ liked pfeffernűsse cookies.”

    Then I ____________ the importance of what she had just said. Why didn’t she ever tell me? All those childhood years rather than ____________ Mom’s feelings and spoil Mom’s tradition, she had stood the cookies ____________. From a child’s heart year after year she had given me the gift of ____________!

    My daughter taught me life’s very important ____________: The best gifts aren’t always found under the Christmas tree.

    【1】

    A.wonders

    B.imaginations

    C.memories

    D.interests

    【2】

    A.took over

    B.put out

    C.turned down

    D.set up

    【3】

    A.cut

    B.bought

    C.grown

    D.decorated

    【4】

    A.unless

    B.before

    C.while

    D.though

    【5】

    A.whisper

    B.swing

    C.talk

    D.dance

    【6】

    A.amazement

    B.curiosity

    C.excitement

    D.anxiety

    【7】

    A. admire

    B. treasure

    C.evaluate

    D.explore

    【8】

    A. hesitated

    B.refused

    C.pretended

    D. offered

    【9】

    A.disappointed

    B.regretful

    C.grateful

    D. puzzled

    【10】

    A.lasting

    B.unique

    C. unusual

    D. pleasant

    【11】

    A.feature

    B.schedule

    C.celebration

    D. souvenir

    【12】

    A. serious

    B.depressed

    C.annoyed

    D.quiet

    【13】

    A.language

    B.shape

    C.image

    D.expression

    【14】

    A.casually

    B.shyly

    C.humorously

    D.gently

    【15】

    A.ever

    B.yet

    C.never

    D.just

    【16】

    A.explained

    B.realized

    C.admitted

    D.remembered

    【17】

    A.comfort

    B.hurt

    C.understand

    D.express

    【18】

    A.silently

    B.roughly

    C.gradually

    D.unfairly

    【19】

    A.patience

    B.desire

    C.love

    D.determination

    【20】

    A.knowledge

    B.inspiration

    C.technique

    D.lesson

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、《新概念》原文填空:根据原文填入正确的单词或短语,答案可能是一词或多词。

    Lesson 29: … Since then, Captain Fawcett 1 passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and 2 another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park…. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a 3 island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.

    Lesson 30: The Wayle is a small river that 4 the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, 5 I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people 6 on the river. 7 , one of the children kicked a ball very hard….

    Lesson 31:… Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to 8. He was still smiling 9 the door opened and his wife came in. She wanted him to repair 10 grandson’s bicycle!

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、最近,你校将在所有教室安装监控摄像头,你班对此展开讨论。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文,介绍此次讨论情况并谈谈自己的看法,然后发表在你校英语论坛上。

    赞成的理由

    反对的理由

    你的观点

    1. 监督老师的教学;

    2. 监督考试作弊。

    1. 感觉有压力;

    2. 侵犯学生隐私。

    ?

     

    注意:词数 100 左右。

    参考词汇: monitoring camera 监控摄像头 privacy 隐私

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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