长沙2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、If I weren’t so tired, I __________ with you to the movie tonight.

A. will go   B. would have gone

C. would go   D. went

2、Peter’s teacher is so proud that he is the only one of the brightest students ________ his degree.

A. received   B. has received  C. who receive    D. receiving

3、The report of the opinions of experts _________ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _______ good for one’s health.

A．show; are    B．shows; are

C．show; is     D．shows; is

4、When you ______ a task, problem, or situation in a particular way, you deal with it or think ______ about it in that way.

A. accuse   B. acquire

C. attach   D. approach

5、Xiao Hong worked harder last year.______，she still didn’t get high grades.

A. As a result   B. After all

C. By the way   D. However

6、Playing football is so fun that it ________millions of people.

A．attracts

B．explores

C．reminds

D．survives

7、The truth is: our problem helps to make us what we are. Those who _______ often learn the value of mercy. Those who struggle often learn perseverance（坚持）.

A.work B.win C.admit D.suffer

8、— Ken, look at this. It is the second time you ________ such a mistake.

— I’m very sorry, Miss. It ________ again.

A．have made; don’t happen

B．made; don’t happen

C．have made; won’t happen

D．made; won’t happen

9、It is believed that a new kind of drug _____ by the scientists and they are hopeful that they will succeed in a few months．

A．has been developed B．is being developed

C．is developing   D．has developed

10、The beauty of the city is _______ my description.

A．above

B．beyond

C．off

D．by

11、In spite of the heat, he insisted on his woolen ________.

A．customs

B．capable

C．costume

D．custom

12、—My favorite TV______ is A Bite of Chinese(舌尖上的中国).

—We like it, too. My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.

A. composition   B. guidebook

C. entertainment   D. program

13、I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.

A.on the way B.in a way C.by the way D.in the way

14、This is the best film ________ I have ever seen.

A．which

B．whose

C．that

D．what

15、_______ ambassador who did his best to prevent the war is of _______ benefit to the place.

A. An; 不填 B. The; a

C. The; 不填   D.An; a

16、If you ______ faults but you still want the bike, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.

A．care for

B．look for

C．concentrate on

D．come across

17、 He sat at the desk, __________ a novel.

A. read B. to read   C. reading D. Reads

18、We don’t know the number of people ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.

A．whom

B．who

C．which

D．/

19、The teacher, as well as the students, ________ interested in the activities.

A．was

B．is

C．are

D．were

20、Instead of spending the rest of his life in prison, Hinckley would be ________to a mental hospital, where he could be treated for his illness.

A．transplanted

B．preferred

C．committed

D．demanded

21、I’m good at maths, so my teacher recommend that I ______ advanced maths in my first year.

A．choose

B．choosed

C．chosen

D．have chose

22、—I would join a party tonight!

— _____________!

A. For free   B. Have fun、

C. Good luck!   D. Don’t come back too late!

23、He found it increasingly difficult to read, _____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

A. for   B. though

C. but   D. so

24、—This apple pie is too sweet, don’t you think so?

—____________. I think it’s just right, actually.

A. Not really   B. I hope so

C. Sounds good   D. No wonder

25、I believe in him. He is the only person________can help me out of trouble.

A．which

B．who

C．whose

D．/

26、Here are a few books for your children to read as they grow up. Just choose one right now!

I’m Gonna Like Me

Jamie Lee Curtis

Price: $15.00 (15% off)

Celebrate liking yourself? Through the dialogues between a girl and a boy, Jamie lee Curtis’s text and Laura Cornell’s artwork show children that the key to feeling good is liking yourself because you are you.

It’s Okay To Be Different

Todd Parr

Price: $20.00 (10% off)

The book, full of bright colors and silly scenes, tells children how to learn to accept others, understand others, and respect others. The author always tells stories in a way that is easy to understand for children.

Psychology for Kids Vol. I: 40 Fun Tests That help You Learn About Yourself

J. Kincher

Price: $18.00 (15% off)

These forty interesting tests help children explore their interests and abilities, find out why they act the way they do, and discover what makes them different.

The Golden Rule

Ilene Cooper

Price: $10.00 (20% off)

The Golden Rule: “Treat others as you want to be treated.” In this book, a grandfather explains to his grandson that the Golden Rule means you treat people the way you would like to be treated. It’s golden because it’s so valuable, and it’s a way of living your life simply.

What Do You Really Want?

Beverly K. Bachel

Price: $20.00 (15% off)

Each part includes fun exercises, helpful suggestions, and success stories from teens. Readers learn how to set a goal, put it into action, build a support system, use positive self-talk, celebrate their successes, and more.

【1】If a kid is always complaining(抱怨) about others, he or she should read ________.

A．I’m Gonna Like Me

B．Psychology for Kids

C．It’s Okay To Be Different

D．What Do You Really Want?

【2】What Do You Really Want? is a book that _________.

A．talks about how to treat others

B．discusses how to reach one’s goal

C．teaches children how to feel good

D．shows how to succeed in a short time

【3】If you’d like to buy the first two books, you should pay at least_________.

A．$26.00

B．$30.75

C．$33.30

D．$35.00

27、For nearly ten years, I have spent my Monday evenings attending rehearsals for my amateur choir (合唱队). By the end of the rehearsal, I usually feel energized. The singing does me good. So do the people.【1】 We exchange brief chats, smiles and jokes — but that is enough for me to come away feeling a little better about the world.

There is no choir practice now. I miss it. In lockdown, I do not feel short on emotional support, but I do feel short of friendly faces and casual conversations. 【2】

In 1973, Mark Granovetter, a sociology professor at Stanford University, published a paper entitled “The Strength of Weak Ties.” Until then, scholars had assumed that an individual’s well-being depended mainly on the quality of their relationships with their close friends and family. Granovetter showed that quantity mattered, too. 【3】 His central insight was that weak ties are more important to us than strong ones. As Granovetter pointed out, we depend on acquaintances (相识的人) whom we see infrequently to bring us news of opportunities.

This was the idea behind Jobs’s building. It has a large central hall through which employees from different departments have to pass several times a day. Jobs wanted colleagues to bump into each other and chat. He believed in the power of these seemingly random conversations to fire up creativity.

【4】 Gillian Sandstrom, a senior lecturer in psychology at the University of Essex, investigated the extent to which people get happiness from weak-tie relationships. She found that on days when a person had a greater number of casual interactions with weak ties — say, a neighbor, a member of yoga class — they experienced more happiness and a greater sense of belonging.

For these reasons, we should continue to find ways to cultivate weak-tie relationships, during lockdown and beyond. 【5】 The goal is to let others know that you are thinking of them without asking for a great deal of time, energy or attention.

A．Another way of putting this is that I miss my “weak ties”.

B．“Strong ties” and “weak ties” play different roles in people life.

C．Encounters with weak ties can be good for our mental well-being, too.

D．I consider them as my close friends to talk with and share my feelings.

E．He categorized a person’s social world as “strong ties” and “weak ties”.

F．With a few exceptions, I would not describe my fellow choir members as close friends.

G．Sandstrom adds that we can also engage in more weak-tie-style interactions with our strong ties.

28、Some of my earliest memories involve sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came home. Dad has a jade green comb. Every night, he would smile, hand me the comb and say: “Help Daddy clean it, OK?” At age five this task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the tap on, and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied with my job, I would proudly return it to Dad. He would smile at me, and place the comb on top of his wallet.

About two years later, Dad left his job and started his own business. That was when things started to change. Dad’s business wasn’t doing so well, and our stable life started getting shaky. He didn’t come home as much as he used to. And when he did, it was always late and I’d already be in bed. I started to get mad. Why didn’t he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job? Over the years, I stopped spending my nights with him.

Now 28, I’ve already got a job. Dad’s business has also started to be on track. Things are better. Yet the uncomfortable silence between us persisted.

Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As I helped him carry his bags into his study, he said. “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb? It’s been a while: since I last cleaned it.” I looked at him a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink.

As I cleaned the comb, it hit me then: why, as a child, helping my dad clean his comb was such a joy. That routine meant my dad was home early to spend the evening with Mum and I. It meant he would watch TV with us or playa few videogames with me. It meant a happy and loving family.

I pass the clean comb back to Dad. He looks at it and smiles. But this time, I notice something different. My dad has aged. He has wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiles, yet his smile is still heartwarming. The smile of a father who just wants a good life for his family.

Dad carefully places his comb on top of his wallet. The same old jade green comb. I guess some things never change. And for that, I’m glad.

【1】As a child, how did the author feel about cleaning the comb?

A．She did it in a casual way.

B．She took it seriously.

C．She thought it burdensome.

D．She understood the significance of it.

【2】Why was the author unhappy with her father’s quitting his job?

A．Her routine with her father changed.

B．Her father grew indifferent to mum and her.

C．Her father’s new business was not doing well.

D．Her mother was disappointed with his decisions.

【3】What’s the turning point of the author’s attitude?

A．The boom of her father’s new business.

B．The return of the former sweet happy nights

C．The realization of her father’s unchanged love.

D．The awareness of her father’s aging appearance.

29、   Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.

The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.

Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.

Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful！The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.

My next point is about litter. It is against the law to throw. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.

Finally, regarding something, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.

I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.

Now, are there any questions?

【1】The main purpose of this speech would be to________.

A．give advice to travelers to the country.

B．declare the laws of different kinds.

C．prepare people for international travel.

D．inform people of the punishment for breaking laws.

【2】How many laws are there discussed in the speech?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【3】The underlined word “contact” in the seventh paragraph means________.

A．keep in touch with.

B．join.

C．report.

D．get in touch with.

【4】From the speech we learn that________.

A．in this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you.

B．you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age.

C．because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road.

D．you can’t make noise except at night.

30、   I was waiting anxiously for the bus to start. A woman, sitting next to me, and her daughter both seemed ______. She told me that her daughter had an upset stomach and would throw up continuously; ______, the mother had lost her______. Apart from money, it also had her phone and a phone number of an official she was to meet for discussing a______matter which had to be ______ by tomorrow morning.

I handed her my cellphone without______and told her that she could make any call she wanted. I also______a bottle of water I had in my bag to relieve her daughter of her______. After making several calls, they finally ______to the official! They turned to look at me______and thanked me many times.  

The next morning, I received a call from the mother, saying that they couldn’t tell how much my______act touched them. I was______to be thanked in this way. I never thought my simple offer______so much in her heart. And I thought of how many opportunities for______we had lost— something with easy access may make a big______to others.

A．excited

B．relaxed

C．unconscious

D．uncomfortable

A．besides

B．however

C．therefore

D．otherwise

A．phone

B．address

C．purse

D．way

A．simple

B．pressing

C．political

D．financial

A．settled

B．ignored

C．sought

D．claimed

A．doubt

B．permission

C．question

D．hesitation

A．produced

B．ordered

C．bought

D．sold

A．eagerness

B．stress

C．sickness

D．fever

A．came over

B．got through

C．looked up

D．turned around

A．hopefully

B．closely

C．anxiously

D．gratefully

A．faithful

B．generous

C．curious

D．honest

A．ashamed

B．surprised

C．disappointed

D．amused

A．weighed

B．balanced

C．increased

D．ranked

A．happiness

B．success

C．kindness

D．courage

A．promise

B．wish

C．difference

D．fortune

31、Directions：Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Like AIDS, flu is caused by a virus, a tiny packet of genes in a protein coat so simple that most biologists don’t 【1】 viruses truly “alive” until they invade（入侵）a host cell. Then they hijack the cell and use its energy to 【2】 out 100,000 to 1 million copies of themselves in just 10 hours. Eventually they become so great in number that they 【3】 the cell from within, flooding out to further infect the body. They are spread from respiratory（呼吸的）passages, through the cough and sneeze droplets on doorknobs, desktops, coat sleeves and food tables.

The cause of flu was unknown for many years—the virus wasn’t isolated until 1933. But now we know what makes flu such an annual irritant, and so 【4】 deadly, is that like HIV that causes AIDS, it is moving 【5】. Made of RNA instead of the more stable DNA, it changes like a movie monster, making vaccinations（疫苗接种）useless in a year or so.

One thing we know about the flu is that we can’t predict it. In part that’s because occasionally the flu will change completely in what is called a “shift” and 【6】 humans by such a surprise that a pandemic（流行疾病）breaks out. An estimated three to six shifts occurred in the 18th century, four in the 19th, and three in the 20th, the 1918 pandemic, the 1957 Asian flu and the 1968 Hong Kong flue. Because it can take six to nine months to make enough of an effective vaccine, a deadly shift that 【7】 around the world is what gives health authorities nightmares.

But there is a global network to try to stop such a pandemic in its tracks. More than 80 countries and 121 U.S. cities belong to a reporting system to 【8】 flu.

And now, doctors know what causes flu. They have decades of experience with vaccines to fight it, and they even have anti-viral drugs, though those are expensive and of limited 【9】.

32、校园欺凌（campus bullying）现象时有发生，引起越来越多人的关注。假如你是李华，近日加入了网上某论坛关于“How to deal with campus bullying”的讨论，请你根据以下提示用英语写篇博文：

1.陈述现象及其危害

2.提出相应建议

3.期待大家的回复评论

注意：

1.词数80左右

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。