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陇南2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、—I'm going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.

    — ________ you are there, could you buy me some green tea?

    A.Because

    B.While

    C.After

    D.Though

  • 2、The children enjoyed the zoo very much, they like monkeys________.

    A.in order

    B.in person

    C.in particular

    D.in time

  • 3、Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.

    A. unless   B. until   C. although     D. since

     

  • 4、—Did you ________ the time of the high-speed trains to Shanghai?

    —Yes, the early train is to leave at 5:30 a. m.

    A. turn up   B. look up

    C. break up   D. get up

  • 5、It would be ________ to get his eyes checked to ensure there is no problem.

    A.wise B.weak C.wealthy D.wide

  • 6、The newly- shown movie is well worth ________. Hence, your first main job today is ________ to the cinema! I assume that this experience you've been looking forward to ________ rewarding.

    A.to see, going, being

    B.seeing, to go, is

    C.seeing, to go, being

    D.to see, to go, is

  • 7、When I was a child, I would play with my friends in the place   used to be an old park.

    A.where B.who C.which D.when

  • 8、Guide dogs go to a special school _____ they work with a sighted trainer before they are sent to the blind.

    A./

    B.that

    C.where

    D.which

  • 9、The electrician checked all the electrical equipment to prevent any possible _______ failure.

    A.force

    B.energy

    C.light

    D.power

  • 10、I saw Lily on the playground. She ________ long jump.

    A.practices

    B.practiced

    C.has practiced

    D.was practicing

  • 11、 ________ the housing price, several effective measures have been adopted by the government in the past few years.

    A.Lowering

    B.Lowered

    C.Having lowered

    D.To lower

  • 12、Despite his old age, my grandpa is always full of ________.

    A.energy

    B.engine

    C.stage

    D.image

  • 13、She give me a _________ look--- the kind that said she wouldn’t _____________.

    A.determined; make up her mind; B.determining; change her mind

    C.determined; change her mind; D.determining; make up her mind

  • 14、I ______there with my friends every morning, since the opening of a new sports park near my community,

    A.have jogged B.jog C.are jogging D.have been jogging

  • 15、I’m afraid that we can’t come, but thanks for the invitation ________.

    A. therefore   B. anyhow

    C. however   D. though

  • 16、The ______part of the book was much more exciting than the beginning.

    A.formal

    B.latter

    C.normal

    D.ideal

  • 17、The science exam is an ______ one. Alice is one of the students ______ about the exams.

    A.worrying; worried

    B.worried; worry

    C.worried, worried

    D.worrying, worrying

  • 18、- Hey! I've got the latest news about the match between our class and Class Four. - Come on!

    A. Don't pull my leg   B. I'm all thumbs

    C. Don't be a wet blanket   D. I'm all ears

  • 19、The war and the suffering ________ caused had great effects on him.

    A.that

    B.which

    C.as

    D.it

  • 20、If you ________ fat and sugar in your foods, you will be much slimmer.

    A.cut off

    B.cut up

    C.cut out

    D.cut across

  • 21、The young pianist named Lang Lang   among the music circle and is very popular with the audience.

    A.stands out B.makes out  C.picks out D.takes out

     

  • 22、When she graduated from school, she went to Shanghai,   _____she made great progress and became a manager in a company.

    A.which B.when C.that D.where

  • 23、I'll phone you if she ________ this evening. In fact, she didn't tell me if she ________.

    A.would come; will come B.will come, came

    C.comes; would come D.come; came

  • 24、In fact, more than one account suggests that ______ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no proof ____ it hit him on the head.

    A.when, why

    B.while, that

    C.if, that

    D.while, why

  • 25、Though he had changed a lot, I _________him at once.

    A. noticed   B. recognized

    C. realized   D. revealed

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Imagine the tallest building in the United States. Fill that giant building 44 times with rotten fruits and vegetables. Now you know how much food Americans waste every year.

    It is hard to believe, right? About 133 billion pounds of food get thrown away. That’s one-third of all the food we produce. And a lot of it is thrown away for one simple reason: It’s ugly.

    The problem is that nature isn’t perfect. Apples can get scarred (留下疤痕) by storms. Cucumbers grow in C shapes. Carrots change into unusual fork-like forms. Watermelons get too big to fit on a refrigerator shelf. These crazy-looking fruits and vegetables may taste great. But most grocery stores refuse to sell them. Store owners say people judge food by how it looks. No one wants a tomato that looks like a two-headed monster. But what if you could buy that tomato for half-price?

    A new movement is trying to make people see the “beauty” in ugly food. Some stores are selling ugly produce. It tastes the same. And you pay less for it because the food doesn’t look perfect.

    Usually, the stores find a nicer word than “ugly”. A Canadian chain uses “naturally imperfect”. In some US stores, it’s “misfit produce”. Whatever you call it, ugly food helps many people. Fanners get paid for food they were going to have to throw away. Shoppers get cheaper fruits and vegetables. The ugly-food movement will also help some of the 44 million Americans who don’t have enough to eat. Many groups give the ugly produce to hungry people.

    So really, who cares if that carrot looks a little… ugly?

    1Why are lots of fruits and vegetables thrown away in the US?

    A. Because they don’t look nice.

    B. Because they have gone bad.

    C. Because they don’t taste good.

    D. Because they are badly polluted.

    2What is the 5th paragraph mainly about?

    A. The stores selling ugly food.

    B. The better names for ugly food.

    C. The number of hungry Americans.

    D. The benefits of the ugly-food movement.

    3What does the mark “…” in the last paragraph suggest?

    A. The author would like to buy ugly carrots.

    B. No one would care if a carrot looks a little ugly.

    C. The author does not quite like the word “ugly”.

    D. Nobody really wants to buy carrots that look ugly.

     

  • 27、Going to school looks quite a bit different during the COVID-19 pandemic(流行病). Students and teachers have to wear masks and keep social distance in the whole day. But teachers like Mary Schulz of the West Fork School District in Rockwell, Lowa, still miss the daily greetings that help grow their relationship with their kids. One of the things that Mary missed most was her daily greeting each third grade students with a hug, high - five, or handshake. "When we came back, we hadn't seen each other in so long and the students just wanted to reach out, you could see it, “she said. "It was just kind of awkward. Maybe you will think the ways of greetings are funny.”

    She thought of a clever way to have each of her students come up with a special greeting to start their day! Some of them do a dance move, some simply wave, and others have a difficult foot - tap combination. Mary learned all 20 of their special hellos and now her kids are glad to line up for their daily welcome from Mrs. Mary.

    Mary said she has felt more connected with her students since having the daily greetings, and the kids just like it! "We're just trying to have school life with some fun things, she added. "It has brought me joy too.”

    【1】How did Mary Schulz often greet her students?

    A.With a nice gift.

    B.With a sweet smile.

    C.With a warm word.

    D.With an action of welcome.

    【2】How did Mary Schulz learn so many kinds of greetings?

    A.On the internet.

    B.From her students.

    C.Keeping Thinking by herself.

    D.Her friends told her.

    【3】What did the daily greeting bring about?

    A.Students became friendly and polite.

    B.Both Mary and students felt very happy.

    C.Students started to keep social distance.

    D.Some students studied harder than before.

    【4】What could be the best title for the passage?

    A.Interesting Greetings

    B.Creativity out of Necessity

    C.Keep Social Distance

    D.Ideas of one Teacher

  • 28、If you ask some people "How did you learn English so well?", you may get a surprising answer, "In my sleep!”

    These are people who have taken part in one of the recent experiments to test the Learn While You Sleep method, which is now being tried in several countries, and with several subjects, English is among them.

    Scientists say that this sleep study method greatly speeds language learning.They say that the ordinary person can learn two or three times as much during sleep as in the same period during the day—and this does not affect (影响) his rest in any way.However, sleep teaching will only put into your head what you have studied already while you are awake.

    In one experiment, ten lessons were broadcast over the radio for two weeks.Each lesson lasted twelve hours—from 8 pm to 8 am.The first three hours of English grammar and vocabulary were given with the students awake.At 11 pm a lullaby (催眠曲) was broadcast to send the student to sleep and for the next three hours the radio in a soft and low voice broadcast the lesson again into his sleeping ears.At 2 am a sharp noise was sent over the radio to wake the sleeping student up for a few minutes to go over the lesson.The soft music sent him back to rest again while the radio went on.At 5 o'clock his sleep ended and he had to go through the lesson again for three hours before breakfast.

    【1】By the Learn While You Sleep method, one_______________.

    A.starts to learn a new lesson in sleep

    B.learns how to sleep better

    C.is made to remember his lesson in sleep

    D.can listen to the radio broadcast anywhere

    【2】In the experiment, lessons were given_______________.

    A.in the night time

    B.after lullabies were broadcast

    C.while the student was awake

    D.all through the twenty hours

    【3】Before each lesson finishes, the student has to____________.

    A.get up and take breakfast

    B.be woken up by a loud voice

    C.listen to the lesson again in sleep

    D.review the lesson by himself

    【4】The sleep study method is being tried in many countries to teach___________.

    A.the English language

    B.grammar and vocabulary

    C.a number of subjects

    D.foreign languages

  • 29、Dear Daddy,

    You’ve been gone for six years and I’ve had time to think. Now I’m ready to write this letter to you.

    For a long time after Mom died, I thought I liked her more because I didn’t like your attitude and I thought that her softer side was more desirable. In my 15-year-old’s mind, I thought you could have stopped my mother from drinking herself to death. Instead, you were off playing tennis and working. Later, I realized that no one could make someone stop drinking. Support is important, but at the end of the day, it is a choice. You were just doing your best.

    What I have learned is that I am much like you. You taught me self-confidence. I know if I am prepared to work hard enough for something, I will be successful. This is no small thing. What I’ve realized since you died is that you were always there for me. You fought to ensure that I got my place on the Quebec badminton team that I had earned. When I got divorced (离婚), you came up to see if I had what I needed to take care of the boys and you paid off my car.

    You taught me not to spend money I don’t have. I’ve always kept to that rule. It has served me well. We always had a good home to live in, nice vacations, and everything we needed and most of what we wanted.

    You were not a perfect parent and neither am I. My children are much more thankful than I ever was. I am thankful that I had you as my dad. I am still Daddy’s girl and I am proud of it.

    【1】We can know the writer’s father .

    A.always put his family in first place

    B.didn’t understand his daughter

    C.didn’t treat his daughter well

    D.died six years ago

    【2】The writer now doesn’t think her father .

    A.was a good husband or father

    B.had the right attitude towards her

    C.was responsible for her mother’s death

    D.did his best to prevent her mother from drinking

    【3】Which of the following things did the writer’s father teach her?

    a. self-confidence                                      b. to love doing sports

    c. not to hate anybody                                d. to spend money properly

    A.abc

    B.bd

    C.cd

    D.ad

    【4】What can we infer from the letter?

    A.The writer’s father cared about her very much.

    B.The writer didn’t have a good childhood.

    C.The writer’s children don’t love her.

    D.The writer now lives alone.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、With a breathing tube in his throat, it was all Radice could do to lift his arm to signal the doctor. Never had he felt so _________. “Am I going to die tonight?” Radice wrote on a piece of paper. The words _________ Dr. Pitera like a knife. The thing was that he owed his _________ to Radice, a cardiac(心脏的)exercise _________ at St. Barnabas. It was a debt Pitera thought he’d never be able to_________. Now their roles were turned around because of Covid-19(新冠肺炎). Petera had to give Radice something to hold on to--Hope. Pitera took Radice’s weak, nearly _________ hand, “You’re not going to die on my _________.”

    Nearly six years earlier, Pitera had _________ a serious heart disease. Later he began his recovery exercise at St. Barnabas, where he met Radice, an experienced exercise specialist in the department. Radice _________it was important for his patients to regain their self-confidence because it was their strength. For one hour, three days a week, he__________ took Pitera through the six different exercise machines. “Radice gave me my life back.” he said.

    Radice was just impressed by Pitera’s progress and devotion. Six years later, when he found himself a __________ at St. Barnabas, he couldn’t believe he again met the man whose__________ he’d rebuilt.

    “Not on my watch.” For Radice, those words were exactly what he needed to hear. __________ day by day, Radice was recovering. Radice began his own exercise program. Pitera visited as often as he could to cheer on Radice’s progress.

    Nearly 20 days after he was sent to hospital, Radice completely __________. Pitera came to his room to say goodbye. “You __________ my life,” Radice told him. “You saved my life,” Pitera answered back.

    【1】

    A.bored

    B.sleepy

    C.tired

    D.weak

    【2】

    A.belonged to

    B.flowed through

    C.occurred to

    D.cut through

    【3】

    A.life

    B.favor

    C.money

    D.fame

    【4】

    A.coach

    B.nurse

    C.specialist

    D.employee

    【5】

    A.repay

    B.return

    C.reduce

    D.recognize

    【6】

    A.soft

    B.strong

    C.lifeless

    D.energetic

    【7】

    A.hand

    B.watch

    C.treat

    D.arrival

    【8】

    A.spread

    B.suffered

    C.discovered

    D.prevented

    【9】

    A.knew

    B.guessed

    C.doubted

    D.wondered

    【10】

    A.politely

    B.hurriedly

    C.carelessly

    D.patiently

    【11】

    A.friend

    B.patient

    C.doctor

    D.cleaner

    【12】

    A.pride

    B.respect

    C.ability

    D.confidence

    【13】

    A.Slowly

    B.Widely

    C.Quickly

    D.Completely

    【14】

    A.failed

    B.recovered

    C.refused

    D.regretted

    【15】

    A.saved

    B.started

    C.colored

    D.enriched

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Most people assume that life in the rat race is bad for your health.But reversing the traditional gender roles is a stressful 1, according to the latest research by American scientists. By giving up their jobs in order to become house husbands, men 2their risk of heart attacks by as much as 82%, according to research based on a 10-year study of 2,500 people in Boston, USA.

    According to Dr Eaker, the key to the problem is that some man became 3 about performing a role not 4 assigned to them by society. Men who stay at home tend not to have the same levels of support from fiends and family as women who do the same. Jack O’Sullivan, of the Father’s Direct group, was quoted as saying: “Society expects the main carer to be a woman, and society is 5 around that. Daycare is called mother and toddle groups and some men feel 6 about belong to those groups.”

    Professor Gary Cooper, a psychologist at the University of Manchester, said many men tend to 7 the task of caring for a family. He said:“Most men think being a house husband involves putting on a bit of washing , taking the kids to school and then putting their feet up with a cup of coffee. They are crazy. Most men are not used to performing a 8of activities at the same time-the kind of multi-tasking which is second 9 to most of women.”

    It is estimated that men have taken over the main homemaker’s role in one seven homes, as increasing numbers of women become the main breadwinner. The study also found that women in high-powered jobs were more likely to develop heart disease than those in more 10 positions.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假设你是李华,得知你的英国笔友Peter在学习汉语方面遇到了困难,他很焦虑,特向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下提示给他写一封信,内容包括:

    1) 明确问题并给予安慰;

    2) 提出具体建议及简要理由(至少两条);

    3) 表达希望和信心。

    注意:1) 词数80左右;

    2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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