宣城2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、The ancient temple rose from the ashes of the original _______ had been destroyed in the war.

A．what

B．which

C．when

D．where

2、The poor student, ________ and living expenses are paid by the Hope Project, is admitted to Peking University.

A．all of which books

B．all of his books

C．whose all books

D．all of whose books

3、The of this illness in the area is of concern to all doctors.

A. fluency   B. frequency

C. determination   D. guidance

4、The Somali robbed frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to_____all nations to take immediate action.

A．fight for

B．apply for

C．call on

D．wait on

5、Watch out! You’re standing on a dangerous bridge, ______ stairs are being repaired.

A．which

B．where

C．that

D．whose

6、Last week I picked up a beautiful vase in the market, _________ the price was very reasonable.

A. which   B. whose   C. of which   D. where

7、You should try to get a good night’s sleep ______ much work you have to do.

A. however   B. no matter

C. although   D. whatever

8、To make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their ________and weaknesses.

A．strengths B．benefits

C. techniques   D．values

9、My best friend Tina helped me a lot in time of difficulty, without ______ support I wouldn’t have walked out of the life shadow.

A．that

B．which

C．whom

D．whose

10、I ____ to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I ____ it.

A. hoped, hadn’t managed   B. has hoped, didn’t manage

C. hope, don’t manage D. had hoped, didn’t manage

11、Andrew’s eyes lit up（亮起来）_______ they entered the room.

A. while   B. upon

C. soon   D. immediately

12、Little children ask lots of questions because they are ______ about the world.

A．curious

B．confident

C．intelligent

D．frightened

13、If you would like to make a   to our charity, please contact us either by phone or e-mail.

A. devotion   B. donation

C. selection   D. graduation

14、-What do you think ________an important part in their lives？

-Friends．

A.plays B.takes C.makes D.acts

15、—Do you like your new job, George?

—Yes, everything is great and being able to walk to work is an added for me．

A. bonus   B. budget

C. bargain   D. balance

16、Now the world’s attention____ the stock market, as they have a great influence on the world’s economy.

A. has fixed on   B. is fixing on

C. is being fixed on   D. had been fixed on

17、What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.

A．the way

B．in the way that

C．in the way

D．the way which

18、She said she didn’t like the painting, but ______ I thought it was very good.

A. luckily   B. obviously

C. personally   D. seriously

19、---Come to my home and enjoy the NBA basketball match?

---    . James is always my favorite star.

A. I couldn’t agree more   B. I’m afraid not

C. It doesn’t matter   D. It’s a piece of cake

20、The Nature Museum, _________we visited last week, is one of Tianjin’s tourist attractions.

A．which

B．when

C．what

D．where

21、In the past few years, he________in English.

A．has made a great progress

B．has made progress

C．made a progress

D．made progress

22、He behaved naturally ___________ nothing had happened to him.

A.even if B.only if C.as if D.not that

23、He said to his son, “Put on more clothes.”

—________

A. He told his son to put on more clothes.

B. He asked his son put on more clothes.

C. He said to his son that he would put on more clothes.

D. He told his son that he should put on more clothes.

24、Were the men   they noticed some recruited for the navy?

A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./

25、In a room above the store, where a party______, some workers were busily setting the table.

A. will be held   B. will held

C. was to be held   D. is being held

26、Few things are more satisfying than sleeping late on weekends. But though the extra sleep may improve your mood, it does not appear to improve your health. A new study shows that so-called “recovery sleep” cannot reset the body clock and may actually lead to some serious health problems.

Christopher Depner, an assistant professor at the Department of Integrative Physiology of the University of Colorado Boulder, said, “Sleep loss can influence a range of physiological systems. It can increase our risk of high blood pressure and heart disease, it can cause weight gain, and it can increase our risk of diabetes (糖尿病).”

In the study, Depner and his colleagues divided the volunteers into three groups. One group was allowed to get a full night’s sleep. The next was kept to just five hours each night. And the third group went back and forth, limited to five hours of shut-eye during the workweek, allowed as much sleep as they wanted over the weekend, and then back to five hours for the last couple of days.

“We found that a loss of sleep leads to a sharp increase in snacking. But even more surprising, sleeping on the weekend doesn’t help—and even makes thing worse” said Depener. “After the weekend, when they went back to getting inadequate sleep during the work or school week, their liver and muscle insulin (胰岛素) sensitivity or blood sugar regulation was reduced. And this is not something we found in people who had long-term inadequacy sleep schedules. So it’s possible that this is a worsening of the body’s ability to regulate blood sugar for these specific tissues after the weekend.”

So make a date with a pillow. And trade the sweets for sweet dreams.

【1】What effect does sleep loss have on people?

A．It results in changes in their moods.

B．It does harm to the body clock.

C．It damages the liver severely.

D．It makes people become heavier.

【2】What do we know about the volunteers in the second group?

A．They were allowed to have the least sleep in a week.

B．They could have as much sleep as possible on weekends.

C．Their liver and muscle insulin sensitivity was reduced.

D．Their ability to regulate blood sugar was found worsened.

【3】What does the author advise readers to do according to the text?

A．To sleep extra hours on weekends.

B．To balance their work and sleep.

C．To trade some sweets as possible.

D．To get enough sleep on weekdays.

【4】From which part of a website is the text probably taken?

A．Culture.

B．Health.

C．Sci-tech.

D．Fashion.

27、I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.

War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.

The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute if it had not been for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly climbed up the bed into her covers, sobbing. Clearly, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy (同情) rose up in my heart.

Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to catch mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”

Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

【1】What made Kate angry one evening?

A．She couldn’t find her books.

B．She heard the author shouting loudly.

C．She got the news that her grandma was ill.

D．She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.

【2】The author tidied up the room most probably because ________.

A．she was scared by Kate’s anger

B．she hated herself for being so messy

C．she wanted to show her care

D．she was requested by Kate to do so

【3】How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?

A．By explaining causes.

B．By showing differences.

C．By describing a process.

D．By following time order.

【4】What might be the best title for the story?

A．My Friend Kate

B．Hard Work Pays Off

C．How to Be Organized

D．Learning to Be Roommates

28、A young British sailor was missing at sea yesterday in similar circumstances (情况) to the way his father died five years ago.

The dinghy (救生橡皮船), used to take Richard Smith, 21, to his yacht (快艇), was discovered empty, floating in seas off the Caribbean island. An air and sea search was carried out but he has still not been discovered.

Richard’s mother, Bicknell, said from her home in Hampshire, “It’s so much coincidence. Richard always carried a photograph of his father attached to a poem, which included the date of his disappearance.”

Now, it’s very strange because all they have found is Richard’s dinghy. We need to know this time what has happened one way or another. If you know at least you can go through the grieving process.

In November 1996, Mr Smith’s father, Charlie, was sailing in the Tasmen sea between the Australian mainland and the island of Tasmen with his new wife. They lost radio contact with the shore and they, together with their yacht were never seen again, and their disappearance remains a mystery.

Richard is described as a talented and experienced sailor who has crewed for the champion ocean racer. He had sailed to the Caribbean in November to crew ocean racing yachts for entertainment. He ended the evening drinking in the Abracbabra bar but left after local police closed it for being too noisy.

About 2 am the following day Richard headed back for his dinghy. He started its outboard motor before giving an elderly woman a lift to her yacht after her dinghy had gone missing. It was the last time he was seen.

【1】Richard Smith was ________ in 2000.

A．ten

B．fifteen

C．twenty

D．eighteen

【2】People searched for Richard using ________．

A．ship only

B．ship and radio

C．ship and plane

D．yacht and car

【3】Why did Richard disappear?

A．Because he was a green hand in sailing.

B．Because some unknown animal attacked him.

C．Because there was a maze in the area he was sailing.

D．It still remained a mystery.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．A story about two heroes.

B．A piece of news about a merchant ship.

C．A coincidence.

D．The dying process of Richard.

29、My friend Jim was a well-known radio host, who worked at a radio station all his life. All his colleagues knew him about one characteristic: If he’s on-air, he is always wearing a suit and a tie. They laughed at him, saying, “No one ever sees you. Why do you dress like that?” But he always turned that into a joke.

One day Jim was invited to appear on the TV. There was a show for the oldest radio employees. For the first time his fans, who only knew Jim by his voice, would see him. Before the recording of the show, the director came to Jim and asked, “Usually you arrive on time, but today you are 10 minutes late. It’s not terrible, but I still want to know why.”

“You see,” Jim answered, “at the last moment when I was already dressed up, I noticed that I didn't have new socks. For the first time I was invited to the television, and I thought that simply wearing clean socks was not enough. So I needed to go to the store for new socks.”

The director was surprised. He asked, “Why do you need new socks? You could have come without the socks because we will be filming you only over the waist.”

“ You see, to be perfect, I need to feel myself perfect in everything, starting with the shirt and finishing with the pen in my pocket,” Jim said. “And if my socks have holes in them or my shoes are dirty, I’m not spotless anymore. And it may make me less confident.”

【1】From Para. 1 we can learn that when Jim is on-air, he______.

A. likes telling jokes

B. behaves strangely

C. always wears the same clothes

D. is careful about his dress

【2】Jim was late for the TV show because______.

A. he went to buy new socks

B. he didn’t like to be filmed

C. he had to clean his clothes

D. he was too nervous

【3】For Jim, being perfect in everything ______.

A. brings him success

B. makes him popular

C. gives him confidence

D. is difficult but necessary

30、   In the beautiful month of May, Mary and her two sisters, Edith and Elsie, often have happy times hanging May baskets.

In the evening, they go _________ to the house of some playmates, and hang the basket upon the door. After knocking, they run away and _________ behind some bush or in some dark corners. The one who gets the basket runs to _________ them. If they are caught, they will spend a _________ evening together,playing and laughing.

One day, Elsie said, “I think it would be fun to make a May basket for Mama.”

“Oh, yes!” _________ Mary, “Let us make the prettiest one we can!”

“We must keep it a _________,” said Edith, “How can we make it _________ her knowing?”

“That’s easy enough,” said Elsie, “We can make it up in the garret (阁楼).”

“The hardest thing will be to make it _________ enough.” said Mary, “Mama ought to have the prettiest May basket, _________ she’s the dearest mama in the world.”

What __________ it is to make it! __________ some candies and nuts,they picked some __________growing down by the river. The children could hardly wait until it was dark. They __________ together in the corners of the sitting room and __________ how beautiful the basket was.

Mama was sitting by the dining table and __________ she heard a very loud knock. “Somebody has __________ a May basket,” She said, “Kids, where are you?” But nobody __________, and she went to the door herself. How __________ she was to find her own name upon the basket! She went out __________ the children. She heard them laugh and finally found them. Mama said it was the most beautiful May basket she had ever seen. The flowers were the very ones she had been __________ for a week!

【1】A.quietly B.noisily C.slowly D.quickly

【2】A.crash B.hide C.lie D.jump

【3】A.pick up B.care about C.look for D.turn to

【4】A.dark B.strange C.busy D.happy

【5】A.cried B.repeated C.interrupted D.argued

【6】A.faith B.secret C.word D.puzzle

【7】A.against B.about C.upon D.without

【8】A.beautiful B.big C.strong D.heavy

【9】A.but B.so C.or D.for

【10】A.power B.success C.fun D.luck

【11】A.Other than B.Except for C.More than D.Instead of

【12】A.vegetables B.flowers C.fruits D.0eaves

【13】A.laughed B.waved C.yelled D.whispered

【14】A.appreciated B.predicted C.imagined D.guessed

【15】A.directly B.obviously C.suddenly D.gracefully

【16】A.hung B.organized C.stolen D.decorated

【17】A.understood B.replied C.volunteered D.requested

【18】A.depressed B.interested C.surprised D.disappointed

【19】A.in need of B.in honor of C.in charge of D.in search of

【20】A.studying B.expecting C.enjoying D.designing

31、按课文内容填空

Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people’s wishes, beliefs, faiths, and 【1】 (对生活的态度). They are occasions that 【2】 (让我们放松并享受生活), and forget about our work for a little while. They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate. And if you study festivals carefully, you may 【3】 (惊讶地发现) that different cultures actually 【4】 (有许多共同点) after all.

32、自新冠疫情(COVID-19)暴发以来，很多学校都采取了线上教学方式。假定你校英语报正在征集关于在线教育的稿件，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：

1.在线教育的利与弊；

2.你的看法。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.题目已为你写好

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