咸阳2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、E-libraries are more and more popular in that they give us access to books when we are unable to ______ get to a library.

A.conventionally B.accidentally C.appropriately D.physically

2、Hurry! The plane ______ . You know, it ______at 3:15.

A．takes off, takes off

B．is taking off, takes off

C．takes off, is taking off

D．is taking off, is taking off

3、It's difficult to guess what his ______ to the news would be.

A.reaction B.opinion C.comment D.impression

4、The painting we had thought to be of great ______ turned out to be________.

A. value;valuable   B. value;valueless

C. valuable;valueless   D. valuable; of value

5、The four countries ______ the United Kingdom.

A．belong to

B．join to

C．add to

D．similar to

6、Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin   to hold extensive talks on Sunday,and they will discuss coordination between the Belt and Road Initiative and Eurasian Economic Union.

A. are expected   B. would expect

C. have expected   D. will expect

7、Life in the following ________time may be harder than before, but everyone should stick to his goals and make an effort to achieve them.

A．three-months

B．three-month

C．three months

D．three month

8、It is said that he is   to flee to Taiwan because of the campaign against him.

A. possible   B. maybe

C. probable   D. likely

9、Troops would have been stationed _____ of the explosion so would not have suffered any significant radioactive fall-out, though there may have been a small risk of exposure.

A．avalanche

B．towel

C．upwind

D．slope

10、The experience ________ through this journey will help me get over difficulties in life in the future.

A．gaining

B．gained

C．to gain

D．having gained

11、What he did _______ what he said moved us.

A. more than   B. rather than

C. less than   D. no more than

12、The golden rule about anything_________works by electricity is to switch off before you touch anything and don't pretend you know when you don't.

A．which

B．/

C．what

D．that

13、 Frankly speaking, in many countries _______ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.

A . which B. that C. what   D. Where

14、— Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?

— No, we ________ it, but we spent too much time shopping.

A．could have done

B．must have done

C．can't have done

D．shouldn't have done

15、________ of Class Five do what they can to help the blind is known to everyone in our school.

A．The students

B．Whatever the students

C．What the students

D．That the students

16、________ everyone is here, let's start work.

A．While

B．Unless

C．As though

D．Now that

17、There come two buses. The former is very crowded, but there is much room in ________.

A．late

B．later

C．latter

D．the latter

18、Many Chinese students speak English with a strong Chinese ,but foreigners can understand what they say.

A. noise B. voice C. accent D. Sound

19、Upon ________ to give a lecture to us, the professor began to collect various materials for his speech.

A．inviting

B．being invited

C．invited

D．invitation

20、There was a knock at the door. It was the second time that someone ________ me that evening.

A．had interrupted

B．would interrupt

C．interrupted

D．was interrupting

21、I was blamed for stealing money from her but in fact it was________.

A．to some extent

B．in particular

C．in its own right

D．the other way round

22、下列句子中，有从句的是：

A．Instead, we should feed the world’s poor and find immediate solutions to other problems, such as pollution and fatal diseases.

B．Henry Norman Bethune was a Canadian doctor with a very creative mind and a determination to help people.

C．Most of Chinatown was destroyed in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it, taking care to include lots of Chinese architecture.

D．Naadam is represented by three events: horse racing, wresting, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch!

23、The old lady ________ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident.

A．took

B．recovered

C．stood

D．suffered

24、He is always his excellent spoken English; while his sister takes her maths.

A. proud of; pride in   B. proud in; pride in

C. proud of; pride in   D. proud of; pride of

25、It is the third time that he _________ late for school.

A. was B. is C. had been   D. has been

26、It’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.

Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics (电子器件) are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle­aged!

As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that,” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code (电子源码) on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.

“Ready for your trip to space?” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space—and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots (防疫针) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.

It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e­newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.

【1】What changes the color of your shirt?

A．The mirror.

B．The shirt itself.

C．The counter.

D．The medicine.

【2】How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat cereal for breakfast?

A．By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.

B．By listening to the doctor’s advice.

C．By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.

D．By checking the nutrition details of the food.

【3】The strawberries the children eat serve as ________.

A．breakfast

B．lunch

C．vaccines

D．nutrition

【4】How is the text organized?

A．In order of time.

B．In order of frequency.

C．In order of preference.

D．In order of importance.

27、Five tips for safe running

We all know that exercise is good for our health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems.

Running is good exercise, but it can be hard on the body. 【1】

Take it easy. Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too bad. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.【2】

Listen to your body. Most running injuries do not come unexpectedly. 【3】 They may include body aches, sore muscles(肌肉酸痛) and pain that does not go away.

【4】 There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoes that offer the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should replace your shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.

Take good notes. Take time after each run to write down what you did and how you felt. Look for patterns, things that happen over and over again. These notes will help you find the best exercise for you.

Cross train. As we said earlier, running is hard on your body. So physical fitness experts suggest some form of cross training to improve muscle balance and to help you stay injury free. They say swimming, yoga, and riding a bicycle are good exercises to combine with running. 【5】

A．Get good running shoes.

B．Usually, there are warning signs.

C．Running may also help you live longer.

D．These exercises are easier on the body.

E．Muscles and joints(关节) need time to recover.

F．As advertisements for the running shoes Nike say, “Just do it.”

G．Here are five ideas to reduce the risk of injury.

28、Cumbria, England

While London is amazing and definitely a must-go on any traveler’s list, Cumbria is a great destination if you want to see English autumn. Cumbria is often called the English Lake District. So apart from copper hills, green and red woodlands and pine trees, you’re also guaranteed beautiful mirror reflections of autumnal scenery in the multiple lakes around here.

Bruges, Belgium

Those pretty buildings wrapped in vines that go all shades of crimson in the autumn — it’s a feast for your eyes. And the canals, you have to take a boat ride through the canals when you’re there — it’s incredible. Plus, they have the most charming open air markets that work all the way until the end of November, and it’s also a great opportunity to taste the best chocolate you’ll ever have in your life.

Bavaria, Germany

What makes Bavaria a great fall travel destination? All the amazing wine and beer festivals that take place here in the autumn months. Speaking of views, did you know that Bavaria is home to not 1, not 2, but 25 historic Castles? It’s a fairy-tale land, so enjoy it.

Perthshire, Scotland

Scotland is known for the beauty of its nature. But Perthshire in particular is just incredible. It’s often called the Big Trees County. The views of grassy hills, beautiful yellow and red trees, and the golden reflections in the lakes are simply breathtaking. If you want to see autumn in full glory — this is the place to go.

【1】Which is the best place to try the best chocolate according to the text?

A．Cumbria, England.

B．Bruges, Belgium.

C．Bavaria, Germany.

D．Perthshire, Scotland.

【2】Why is Bavaria called the fairy-tale land?

A．It has many historic castles.

B．It has many beautiful lakes.

C．It has many grassy hills.

D．It has many red woodlands.

【3】When is the best time to visit the four places?

A．In the early spring.

B．In the early summer.

C．Just in the autumn.

D．Just in the winter.

29、I don’t remember the exact date I met Marty for the first time. Like a lot of people who want to get through a checkout line, I found my thoughts on speed, nothing more. The line I was standing in wasn’t moving as quickly as I wanted, and I glanced toward the cashier, who was receiving money from customers.

He was an old man in his sixties. I thought, well, it probably took him a little longer to get the jobs done. For the next few minutes I watched him. He greeted every customer before he began scanning the goods they were purchasing. Sure, his words were the usual, “How’s it going?” But he did something different—he actually listened to people. Then he would respond to what they had said and talk with them briefly.

I thought it was strange, but I guessed I had grown accustomed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of a conversation without thinking. Usually, after a while, you don’t give any thought to the question and just say something back quietly.

This old cashier seemed sincere about wanting to know how people were feeling. Meanwhile, the high-tech cash register rang up their purchases and he announced what they owed. When customers handed money to him, he pushed the appropriate keys, the cash drawer popped open, and he counted out their change.

Then magic happened.

He placed the change in his left hand, walked around the counter to the customers, and extended his right hand in an act of friendship. As their hands met, the old cashier looked the customers in the eyes. “I want to thank you for shopping here today,” he told them. “You have a great day. Bye-bye.” The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless.

Now it was my turn. I glanced down at the name tag on his red waistcoat, the kind experienced Wal-Mart cashier wore. It read, “Marty.”

Marty told me how much I owed and I handed him some money. The next thing I knew he was standing beside me, offering his right hand and holding my change in his left hand. His kind eyes locked onto mine. Smiling, and with a firm handshake…

【1】While the author stood in the checkout line, she felt ______.

A．mad

B．enthusiastic

C．comfortable

D．impatient

【2】In the opinion of the author, people tended to ______.

A．talk about unimportant topics

B．develop a mindless conversation

C．remain calm while having a talk

D．face communication problems

【3】Why did the author think Marty was special?

A．He was patient with all the questions from customers.

B．He spent as much time as possible serving customers.

C．He expressed his sincerity while giving back the change.

D．He showed particular interest in customers’ personal life.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Marty was a talkative man.

B．Marty cared a lot about what he did.

C．The author got along well with others.

D．The author was dissatisfied with such a waste of time.

30、On a December night, fire trucks arrived in the sleepy little town of Manton, Michigan and rushed to Chittle’s home. It wasn’t because a child climbed too high to a dangerous place. _________, it was for helping make a dream come true.

Outdoor activities are a mainstay in this rural town. When the town went into lockdown, Scott Chittle _________ the community needed a safe place to come together. And what’s a better outdoor activity to get people outside than ice skating? To make his dream a reality, Chittle _________ instructions on how to build an ice rink (溜冰场) and then _________ a 3,000 square foot waterproof cloth and some wood to create walls online. It took 12 fire trucks to get enough water to _________ the plot.

It took a little time and some unneighborly persuasion as Chittle went door to door to _________ people to come to see his _________, and soon Chittle’s backyard ice rink became a Manton _________ spot. Children were skating and shooting, a fire was burning, and hot chocolate was steaming in to-go cups. “When things were _________, it was a precious place,” says Chittle’s neighbour Audrey Hooker. “It was fantastic because we just came together and became __________.”

But the goodwill didn’t stop with Chittle. When the community heard how much money he used to make this __________ happen, everyone __________. A fundraiser brought in about $1,300. “Almost 30 complete __________ knocked on my door to just shake my hands and say thank you. Most of them __________ me money as well,” says Chittle. “This has been a community thing. It’s not just me. I want to show the rest of the world what a little __________ and the best intentions can do.”

【1】

A．Even

B．Instead

C．Still

D．Almost

【2】

A．forgot

B．threatened

C．decided

D．pretended

【3】

A．downloaded

B．described

C．sent

D．shared

【4】

A．ordered

B．examined

C．made

D．counted

【5】

A．decorate

B．clean

C．fill

D．wash

【6】

A．instruct

B．promise

C．comfort

D．convince

【7】

A．creation

B．process

C．image

D．notice

【8】

A．wet

B．hot

C．dry

D．odd

【9】

A．safe

B．tough

C．wrong

D．ready

【10】

A．fearful

B．confused

C．calm

D．sensitive

【11】

A．duty

B．project

C．choice

D．collection

【12】

A．stepped forward

B．headed off

C．checked out

D．went through

【13】

A．drivers

B．policemen

C．strangers

D．colleagues

【14】

A．provided

B．returned

C．refused

D．handed

【15】

A．patience

B．courage

C．profit

D．effort

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Many trees and shrubs change color in fall. For years, scientists have worked hard to understand the changes that happen to them. They find that three factors 【1】 fall's colorful farewell — leaf pigments (色素), length of night, and weather. The timing of the color change is mainly regulated by the increasing length of night. None of the other 【2】influences, such as temperature, rainfall, food supply, are as unchanging as the 【3】increasing length of night during fall. As days grow shorter, and nights grow longer and cooler, biochemical 【4】 in leaves begin to paint the landscape with an explosion of colors. And Nature puts on one of its most splendid 【5】 of beauty.

The timing of the color change【6】 by species. Some species in southern forests can become vividly colorful in late summer while all other species are still vigorously green. Oaks put on their colors long after other species have already shed their leaves. These differences in timing among species seem to be genetically 【7】, for a particular species, whether on a high mountain or in warmer lowlands, will change color at the same time.

However, some species are evergreen. Pines, for example, are green all the year round because they have toughened up. They have developed over the years a needle-like or scale-like foliage (绿叶植物), which is【8】 with a heavy wax coating. And the liquid inside their cells contains cold-resistant elements. So the leaves of evergreens can safely withstand (经受住) all but the most 【9】winter conditions, such as those in the Arctic.

32、假定你是李明，你的澳大利亚朋友Steven向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点给他写一封建议信。要点:

1. 参加中文学习班；

2. 看中文书刊、电视；

3. 学唱中文歌曲；

4. 交中国朋友。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头语已为你写好。

Dear Steven,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming