1、— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?
—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.
A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind
2、His eyes locked with mine,and I guess he the decision right then whether or not to simply tell me the truth.
A.was making B.would make C.made D.had made
3、—How do you study English?
—I study English talking with foreign students.
A.by B.on C.at D.up
4、She ________ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.
A.picked out.
B.made out
C.made up
D.picked up
5、People are warned ________ in that city because there is some virus going around the city.
A. to not tour B. touring not
C. not to tour D. not touring
6、I have absolutely no ________ the students who get caught cheating in exams even though they were seriously punished.
A. impact on B. sympathy for
C. concern about D. complaint about
7、When the teacher came in, the student ______ that he was reading a book..
A. pretended B. progressed
C. praised D. declined
8、Air travel is much more affordable and _______ to the masses than it was in the 1960 s.
A.portable B.elegant C.accessible D.beneficial
9、In his inspiring book Spontaneous Healing, Andrew Weil recommends: “Make a list of friends and acquaintances ______ company you feel more alive, happier, more optimistic”
A. with whom B. of whom
C. in whose D. under whose
10、Many experienced teachers believe that when knowledge is ____________, it can be most readily grasped by the learners.
A. constant B. credible
C. mild D. structured
11、Is this university ______you visit last time?
A.that one B.which C.the one D.the one what
12、在平面直角坐标系中,点的坐标为
,点
在
轴上,直线
经过点
,并与
轴交于点
,直线
与
相交于点
;
(1)求直线的解析式;
(2)点是线段
上一点,过点
作
交
于点
,若四边形
为平行四边形,求
点坐标.
13、The people in the village are so ________ that they are willing to help every visitor.
A.optimistic
B.energetic
C.enthusiastic
D.ambitious
14、The two brothers quarrelled with each other over bicycle last night but they soon _______.
A. turned up B. put up
C. made up D. showed up
15、The Allied forces then prepared to enter Germany, where they would ________ the Soviet military moving in from the east.
A.meet up with
B.come up with
C.put up with
D.catch up with
16、—Listen, Lily is playing the piano!
—Wow, how sweet the music _______!
A.is heard B.hears C.is sounding D.sounds
17、 into English , the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.
A. Translating B. Translated
C. To translate D. Having translated
18、The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake—tsunami has ________ the Chinese people's unselfishness and internationalism.
A.let out B.brought out C.given out D.taken out
19、Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TV
A.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms
20、The bell rang and ________, heading for the playground in high spirits.
A. rushed out the boys B. did the boys rush out
C. out rushed the boys D. out the boys rushed
21、Only when the war was over ____ return to his hometowns.
A.have the soldiers
B.the soldiers
C.the soldiers did
D.did the soldiers
22、The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.
A.where B.whose C.which D.who
23、The UN is seeking a _________ solution rather than a military one.
A. natural B. patient
C. political D. opposite
24、--Does the young man _____ there have possession of the company?
--No, The company is _____ his father.
A. standing; in the possession of B. stood; in the possession of
C. standing; in possession of D. stand; in possession of
25、He is said to ________ to his country because a new president comes into power.
A. be allowed to return B. allow to return
C. allow returning D. be allowed returning
26、 Philo Farnsworth was a man who made it possible for one of the most important communication devices (设备)- television to be created. Philo was born on August 19th, 1906, near Indian Creek in the western state of Utah. He attended a very small school near his family's farm. He did very well in school. He asked his teacher for special help in science. The teacher began helping Philo learn a great deal more than most young students could understand.
One night, Philo read a magazine story about the idea of sending pictures and sound through the air. Anyone with a device that could receive this electronic information could watch the pictures and hear the sound. The magazine story said some of the world's best scientists were using special machines to try to make a kind of device to send pictures.
14-year-old Philo decided these famous scientists were wrong and that mechanical devices would never work. He decided that such a device would have to be electronic. Philo knew electrons(电子)could be made to move extremely fast. All he would have to do was to find a way to make electrons do the work.
Very quickly Philo had an idea for such a receiver. It would trap light in a container and send the light on a line of electrons. Philo called it "light in a bottle".
Several days later, Philo told his teacher about a device that could capture (捕捉)pictures. He drew a plan for it, which he gave his teacher. Philo's drawing seemed very simple, but it clearly showed the information needed to build a television. In fact, all television equipment today still uses Philo's early idea.
Philo Farnsworth was only 14 years old then. He knew no one would listen to a child. In fact, experts say that probably only ten scientists in the world at that time could have understood his idea.
On September 7th, 1927, Philo turned on a device that was the first working television receiver. The image produced on the receiver was not very clear, but the device worked. In 1930, the United States government gave Philo patent documents. These would protect his invention from being copied by others.
【1】How did Philo get the idea of inventing a television?
A.By learning from his science teacher.
B.By reading a story in a magazine.
C.By thinking hard on his own.
D.By using his knowledge about electrons.
【2】The underlined word "it" in the fourth paragraph refers to .
A.a container sending pictures and sound through the air
B.a receiver that holds light and sends it on a line of electrons
C.a light box with a line of electrons in a bottle
D.a way to make electrons send pictures quickly
【3】What can we learn about Philo?
A.His interest in science was raised by his teacher.
B.He made the first television receiver himself.
C.He received patent documents at the age of 24.
D.He found the famous scientists wrong after showing his teacher a plan.
【4】We can infer from the text that Philo's idea .
A.was not recognized at first
B.was only understood by his teacher
C.was turned into a television receiver immediately
D.was widely used in all television equipment in 1927
27、 Clara Daly was seated on the flight to Beijing when an air hostess spoke over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know sign language?”
Clara, 15, pressed the call button. The air hostess came by and explained the situation. A passenger, who was blind and deaf, seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn’t understand what he needed.
Clara had been studying sign language for the past year and knew she’d be able to finger spell into the man’s palm (手掌). So she walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook. Gently taking his hand, she signed,“How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while.
“He doesn’t need anything. He is lonely and wanted to talk,” Clara said. So for the next hour, that was what they did. She talked about her family and her plans for the future. Even though Cook couldn’t see her, Clara looked attentively at his face with kindness. Cook told Clara how he had gradually become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. He said he was very excited to have someone he could speak to and that it was the best trip he’d ever had.
All the passengers on the board said that Clara was an angel.
【1】What happened on the flight to Beijing?
A.The air hostess became blind. B.A passenger suddenly got sick.
C.A disabled person needed help. D.Clara spoke over the loudspeaker.
【2】Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?
A.Because he was hungry and thirsty. B.Because he needed someone to talk to.
C.Because he was afraid of taking planes. D.Because he was interested in Clara’s story.
【3】Why was Clara called an angel?
A.Because she was kind to help others. B.Because she was hopeful for the future.
C.Because she was careful about her plans. D.Because she was gifted for sign language.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.Fly in Air B.Sign the Friendly Sky
C.Shape a Better Future D.Give First Aid on the Plane
28、 One of the most common questions I am asked is how people should move on from disappointing, challenging or unexpected situations. While there are many answers to this question, one thing that always stands out to me is the process of selfforgiveness. People often focus on learning to forgive others in life and sometimes we are almost blind to the possibility of forgiving ourselves.
It is absolutely natural to feel guilty, shameful and painful if you’ve hurt a loved one, argued with a coworker or you are just not happy with yourself. Forgiveness is not about just “letting go” of those feelings, but dealing with them in a positive manner. As the saying goes, “It’s not the load that breaks you down; it’s the way you carry it.”
The simple act of moving forward can benefit you in the long run: Studies show that an inability to selfforgive can play a role in anxiety and disappointment.
So how to let go of your selfanger?
Accept responsibility for what you’ve done. In this stage, you want to move away from your excuses. Without accepting responsibility, any form of selfforgiveness will be negative.
Adopt a new way of thinking about the mistake. If you carry old bricks from your past experiences,you can only build the same house that fell apart in the first place. You are more likely to repeat a mistake if you don’t learn from it, and learning requires compassion(同情). When a child falls over, it is lifted up with love and compassion to try again. We must practice this with ourselves.
Take time to appreciate that you can overcome your guilt, selfblame and feelings of pain. Appreciate that you can make changes in your life to avoid similar experiences in the future. Appreciate that you can create a new way of living.
【1】What does the author want to show by mentioning the saying in Paragraph 2?
A.It’s important to let go of bad feelings.
B.It’s important to stay positive in our life.
C.It’s important to carry the load correctly.
D.It’s important to forgive ourselves in a positive way.
【2】What does the author think we should do when trying to forgive ourselves?
A.Be willing to accept responsibility. B.Find some excuses for our mistakes.
C.Just let go of negative feelings. D.Learn to have compassion.
【3】What does the author suggest we do in the last paragraph?
A.We should overcome our guilt. B.We should reduce feelings of pain.
C.We should appreciate our progress. D.We should create a new way of living.
【4】What would be the best title for the text?
A.Letting Go of Your Anger B.Learning to Forgive Yourself
C.Moving on from Unexpected Situations D.Knowing the Importance of Forgiveness
29、 Have you ever wanted to feel like you were in a western film? Or maybe you wanted to feel like you were a pioneer traveling the west? It is possible to experience such things during a Wild West vacation! Here are four of the best Wild West vacation locations available:
Walk the Lewis and Clark Trail
Walk some or all of the 3,700 miles trail that was traversed by Mariwether Lewis and William Clark, two of the world's greatest explorers. Though not all the trails are marked, there are various stops that have been preserved by various historic societies. There is also a coach (长途客车)that makes a 16-day trek following the trail. This begins in St. Louis, Missouri, and ends in Astoria, Oregon.
Venture Route 66
Take a tour or go to see it yourself-ride on the famous Route 66. The road is nearly 2, 500 miles long. Harley Davidson offers motorcycle tours that last two weeks. Route 66 will provide an experience that may only be found on the open road. The historic road is still well taken care of.
Visit the Grand Canyon
Visit the most immense (巨大的)canyon in the world, located in Northern Arizona. Raft down the Colorado River, or hike the various trails that run throughout the canyon. If walking is not your thing, there are donkey and horse riding adventures available. In addition, there are motorized boats that float down through the canyon in a week's time.
Visit Deadwood
Located in South Dakota, Deadwood is a historic landmark. It is the kind of town that comes to mind when one thinks of an old western film. Actors who act as gunslingers (杀手)will often be seen in the streets playing their roles. Winter activities are popular in this old town, and there is always something to do.
【1】What do we know from the passage?
A.None of the trails in the west are marked.
B.A number of historic stops aren't preserved well.
C.Western films are the most popular among Americans.
D.William Clark was a pioneer who explored the west.
【2】The underlined word "trek" in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by" .
A.long and hard journey B.traveling information
C.beautiful scenery D.pleasant holiday
【3】Which of the following riding adventures can tourists take on Route 66?
A.A horse riding adventure.
B.A coach riding adventure.
C.A motorcycle riding adventure.
D.A donkey riding adventure.
30、 I visited my best friend Sean whose mom Cheryl could only communicate by her gesture I couldn’t understand. I felt ________ and fetched a notepad (记事本) to explain to her the reason for my ________.
Then I went to ________ Sean several times. Each time I entered her house, my mind flooded with guilt and anxiety. I always needed someone to ________ to me, but her daughter- in-law, even her grandchildren, wouldn’t take the time to learn sign language.
That night I saw that look of ________ on her face. The next time I saw Cheryl, I didn’t get the notepad or let my friend Sean help me, but decided to ________, whatever it would take.
I could see ________ appearing on her face as I spelled out each word with gesture. I knew how she felt knowing that someone ________ enough to learn to communicate with her.
Within three weeks I had learned ________ American Sign Language (ASL). One night, everyone was signing, when suddenly I could follow the ________, Cheryl slapped her hand, looked at me in the eyes, and ________ directly to me. She knew my heart and how much I ________ her culture.
About a month ago, Cheryl, Sean, my dad, and I took a ________ to California State University, Northridge where I would study. As we sat in the deaf student advisor’s office, no one ________ but I understood. He explained the ________ I would receive there would help me become a sign language interpreter and how he’d like me to ________ in an advanced ASL class.
I left the university and felt so ________. So many people don’t know about deaf people because of their ________ to communicate with them. Now I would be able to help.
That night Cheryl and I sat in our hotel room; she ________ and signed with smiling eyes. Unlike the days in her living room with a notepad, I ________ and signed back, “I love you, too!”
【1】A.pleased B.interested C.relieved D.embarrassed
【2】A.visit B.desire C.success D.position
【3】A.treat B.see C.support D.persuade
【4】A.lead B.point C.explain D.expose
【5】A.hope B.approval C.satisfaction D.loneliness
【6】A.leave B.learn C.check D.escape
【7】A.pleasure B.anger C.disappointment D.sadness
【8】A.grew B.cared C.changed D.reserved
【9】A.advanced B.entire C.skillful D.basic
【10】A.conversation B.belief C.instruction D.task
【11】A.signed B.admitted C.talked D.apologized
【12】A.minded B.loved C.revealed D.removed
【13】A.present B.step C.message D.trip
【14】A.translated B.repeated C.interrupted D.occurred
【15】A.permission B.regulation C.education D.suggestion
【16】A.settle B.wander C.start D.compete
【17】A.shocked B.excited C.upset D.worried
【18】A.will B.promise C.turn D.inability
【19】A.set out B.worked out C.reached out D.moved out
【20】A.finished B.admitted C.understood D.refused
31、Some of the greatest problems we face today are concerned with the gradual destruction of our environment. Brown clouds; wildlife ____; polluted water. These ____ all seem so huge. So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don’t have to ____.
But does it do any good?
I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟). These beautiful birds gather in ___ groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time ____ for migration, a few flamingos start the process by taking off from the lake. But ____ of the others seem to notice, so the tiny group returns.
However, the next day they ____ again. This time a few more struggle along with them, but the vast majority still ____ no attention, so these pioneers come back.
The ____ continues for several more days. Every time a few more birds join in but, _____ the thousands of others still take no ____, the great migration plan is once again ____.
Then one day something ____. The same small group of birds takes wing and a tiny number more join in, just as before. And this time their total number, though still quite ____, is enough to tip the balance. As one, the whole group takes flight and the migration ____. What a ____ sight it must be – thousands of flamingos taking to the sky at once!
A few can make a ____. It’s true that all of the great problems of the world have been solved because of the ____ efforts of a few.
If you believe in a cause (事业), don’t ____! Others will someday take notice and together we will ____ even our greatest problems.
【1】
A.protection
B.extinction
C.migration
D.separation
【2】
A.questions
B.costs
C.examples
D.problems
【3】
A.drive
B.run
C.cycle
D.stand
【4】
A.tiny
B.different
C.huge
D.similar
【5】
A.comes
B.passes
C.varies
D.moves
【6】
A.all
B.any
C.none
D.most
【7】
A.gather
B.try
C.sing
D.appear
【8】
A.attract
B.require
C.escape
D.pay
【9】
A.plan
B.trend
C.activity
D.movement
【10】
A.since
B.though
C.unless
D.while
【11】
A.responsibility
B.notice
C.chance
D.measure
【12】
A.put off
B.cut off
C.carried out
D.worked out
【13】
A.approaches
B.works
C.changes
D.disappears
【14】
A.significant
B.reasonable
C.adequate
D.small
【15】
A.continues
B.delays
C.finishes
D.begins
【16】
A.familiar
B.strange
C.magnificent
D.unrealistic
【17】
A.point
B.decision
C.difference
D.mistake
【18】
A.useless
B.tireless
C.extra
D.special
【19】
A.give up
B.give in
C.give away
D.give out
【20】
A.identify
B.understand
C.predict
D.solve
32、Jame’s New Bicycle
James shook his money box again.Nothing! He carefully _________ the coins that lay on the bed.
$24.52 was all that he had.The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! _________on earth was he going to get the _________ of the money?
He knew that his friends all had bicycle.It was _________ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels.He thought about what he could do.There was no _________ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _________.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to _________ it.He would have to find a job._________ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr.Clay for advice who usually had _________ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr.Clay.“My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the __________ of James’s odd-job(零工)business.For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework.He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards and mended books.He lost count of the __________ of jobs that people found for him to do.He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books.He lost count of the ___________of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __________ increased and he knew that he would soon have __________ for the bicycle he longed for.
The day __________ came when James counted his money and found $94.32.He __________ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted.He rode __________ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends.It had been hard __________ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __________ he had bought it with his own money.He had __________ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even than the bicycle.
【1】A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked
【2】A. How B. Why C. Who D. What
【3】A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest
【4】A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair
【5】A. point B. reason C. result D. right
【6】A. split B. spend C. spare D. save
【7】A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect
【8】A. Or B. So C. For D. But
【9】A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge
【10】A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening
【11】A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety
【12】A. brand B. number C. size D. type
【13】A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble
【14】A. all B. enough C. much D. some
【15】A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly
【16】A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted
【17】A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly
【18】A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working
【19】A. since B. if C. than D. though
【20】A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned
33、Minutes after the _________ ended yesterday at Plaza Theater, employees were busy _________ popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater's _________ history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little _________. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater's equipment in preparation for the building's _________.
The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the _________ theater.
_________ the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to _________ to the old building. _________ Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town ____________ the only movie theater is preparing to ____________.
Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it ____________ for the Plaza to compete. He added that theater's location(位置)was also a ____________. “This ____________ the centre of town,“ he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.
Last week some city officials ____________ the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were ____________ because of ____________ problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which ____________ to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.
The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford ____________ for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie. The theater will be ____________.
【1】
A.music
B.opening ceremony
C.last movie
D.match
【2】
A.preparing for
B.sweeping up
C.stirring up
D.cleaning
【3】
A.only one time
B.a few times
C.many times
D.never before
【4】
A.different
B.easy
C.the same
D.difficult
【5】
A.new owner
B.end
C.new face
D.new seats
【6】
A.new
B.old
C.modern
D.dirty
【7】
A.Yet
B.Because
C.However
D.Though
【8】
A.buy
B.say good-bye to
C.change
D.remember
【9】
A.Mayor
B.Governor
C.Theater owner
D.Headmaster
【10】
A.that
B.what
C.where
D.there
【11】
A.open up
B.close down
C.run away
D.win new audience
【12】
A.impossible
B.possible
C.easy
D.interested
【13】
A.reward
B.choice
C.reason
D.matter
【14】
A.would be
B.used to be
C.might be
D.could be
【15】
A.ordered
B.wished
C.suggested
D.promised
【16】
A.favored
B.abandoned
C.made
D.carried out
【17】
A.finance
B.pollution
C.security
D.traffic
【18】
A.refuses
B.plans
C.proposes
D.opposes
【19】
A.opened the door
B.repaired the door
C.broke the door
D.locked the door
【20】
A.missed
B.forgotten
C.bought back
D.hated
34、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A tiger at the Bronx Zoo in New York City has tested positive for the respiratory disease caused by the novel coronavirus, becoming the first known case of human-animal 【1】, the zoo's chief veterinarian said on Sunday.
Nadia, the 4-year-old Malayan tiger that tested positive, was 【2】 for the COVID-19 disease after 【3】 a dry cough along with three other tigers and three lions, the Wildlife Conservation Society, which manages the zoo, said in a statement.
All of the cats are expected to recover, it said. But officials believe this is a unique case because Nadia became sick after 【4】 to an asymptomatic zoo employee, Paul Calle, chief veterinarian at the Bronx Zoo, told Reuters.
Calle said they did not know which employee infected the tiger. "This is the first time that we have discovered that a person infects the animal and the animal gets sick," Calle said, adding that they planned to share the findings with other zoos and institutions. " I guess 【5】 we will all have a better understanding as a result.
While the other tigers and lions were also 【6】 symptoms, the zoo decided to test only Nadia because she was the sickest and had started to lose her appetite already, and they did not want to 【7】 all the cats to anesthesia(麻醉), Calle said.
Nadia 【8】 X-rays, an ultrasound(超声波) and blood tests to try to figure out what was making her sick . They decided to test for COVID-19 【9】 the surge in cases in New York City, the epicenter of the outbreak in the United States.The first tiger at the zoo, which has been shut since mid-March, began showing 【10】 of illness on March 27, according to the US Department of Agriculture National Veterinary Services Laboratories.
35、Directions:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A huge milestone has just been reached in the field of artificial intelligence: AlphaGo, a program developed by Google’s DeepMind unit, has defeated legendary Go player Lee Se-dol in the first of five historic matches being held in Seoul, South Korea. Lee 【1】 after about three and a half hours, with 28 minutes and 28 seconds remaining on his clock. The series is the first time a professional 9-dan Go player has taken on a computer, and Lee is 【2】 for a $1 million prize.
“I was very surprised,”said Lee after the match.“I didn’t expect to lose. But I didn’t think AlphaGo would play the game in such a perfect manner.”DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis expressed“huge 【3】 for Lee Se-dol and his amazing skills.”calling the game“hugely exciting”and“very tense.”Team lead David Silver said it was an“amazing game of Go that really pushed AlphaGo to its 【4】.”
Go is an ancient Chinese board game that has long been considered one of the great 【5】faced by AI. While computer programs ow best the world’s leading human players of games like checkers and chess, the high level of intuition and 【6】required by Go has made it tough for computers to crack. DeepMind’s AlphaGo program is the most 【7】effort yet, using a complex system of deep neural networks and machine learning; it beat European champion Fan Hui last year, but Lee Se-dol is another 【8】 rival entirely.
“I don’t regret accepting this challenge,”said Lee.“I am in shock, I admit that, but what’s done is done. I enjoyed this game and look forward to the next. I think I failed on the opening layout so if I do a better job on the opening aspect I think I will be able to increase my 【9】 of winning.”Lee was surprised both by how strong AlphaGo’s opening was, and by some 【10】moves.
36、按照课文内容填空
At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were【1】, but today they are accepted as the beginning of【2】we call “modern art’. This is because the Impressionists 【3】artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but 【4】the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter doesn’t 【5】to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, 【6】instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, 【7】color, line and shape to represent them. On the【8】hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【9】 that they look photographs. These styles are so different. Who can【10】what painting styles there will be in the future?
37、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.
Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems? Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 【1】 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.
When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internet,they appeared to 【2】that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.
While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”,there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to【3】. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.
“Users are becoming slightly more 【4】what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”
But 【5】no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.
Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 【6】 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.
Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!,said that it was “the first step to【7】passwords”. He said it was a(n)【8】that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.
It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or,“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.
“We are, for the most part,predictably【9】when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 【10】, and so do password crackers.
38、假定你是李华,三周前你从亚马逊(Amazon)网站上订购的一套哈利波特系列(Harry Potter Series)昨天才到货,且包装破损,数量不足。请就此向亚马逊负责人写邮件投诉。内容包括:
1. 介绍购物情况;
2. 反映存在问题。
3. 提出解决方案。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。
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39、假设你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李华,你的美国朋友Chris就读于太原某学校,他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队,参加即将于7月底在太原举行的世界青少年机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。
(1)比赛的时间、地点;
(2)邀请他的原因;
(3)训练计划将发送其邮箱,请他提出建议。
注意:(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:世界青少年机器人技能竞赛 the World Adolescent Robotics Competition
Dear Chris,
I have good news to tell you. _________________________________________________________________
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I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
40、假如你是李华,你的英国好友Tom想要了解你校刚举行的五四晚会情况,请你写一封信告诉他,
内容包括:1.时间地点;2. 晚会情况;3. 你的感受
五四晚会:Youth Day Party
Dear Tom,
How is everything going?
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Yours,
Lihua
41、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。
Over the past few years, there has been a big increase in the number of people sharing information online. In this article we will learn about some positive factors for people to share information online.
We often share information with our friends in the office or at home to educate, entertain or pleasantly surprise them. In this way we can connect with others. This is also true while sharing information online. If you look at the Facebook wall posts of your friends, you will realize that most of their updates are usually famous quotes, entertaining videos, inspirational images, funny jokes, etc. 94% of those who responded to a survey by the New York Times said they put a lot of thought into how the content they are sharing will be beneficial to others.
A lot of people share information online to represent their true self to the outside world. Some people, especially those who are shy and not comfortable talking about their areas of interest in the presence of others, find it extremely convenient to share that information online with like-minded individuals.
78% of the respondents in the study of The New York Times said they shared information online because it helps them develop better relationships. Today, a lot of people do not have the time to meet each other in person and the Internet has become a great substitute. A lot of people now “meet” each other online, rather than in conventional places like restaurants and pubs.
Lastly, when we share our thoughts online, we are actively engaging with the vast community of people who are a part of the World Wide Web. Sharing information will make a difference to the viewpoint of others, or add to their understanding about the world.
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