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崇左2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测三年级英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.

    A. shall B. will C. need D. may

  • 2、While we may not be born with a natural talent, we can ______ for it with hard work.

    A.break up B.take up C.bring up D.make up

  • 3、It was 1897 ____a European chemist called Dr. Felix Hoffman produced aspirin from this chemical.

    A.that B.how C.when D.which

  • 4、_______with the research,he had no time to play with his son.

    A.Occupied B.Occupying C.To occupy D.Having occupied

  • 5、Our air-conditioners sell well, but decades of years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ________ .

    A. were to have B. were having

    C. have had D. had had

  • 6、The theory, ____ my opinions are based, consists of three parts.

    A.on which B.in which C.on that D.which

  • 7、—So you didn’t say hello to him last night?

    —Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ________ me and walked on with his head very high.

    A.ignored B.refused C.recognized D.missed

  • 8、The two brothers quarrelled with each other over bicycle last night but they soon _______.

    A. turned up B. put up

    C. made up D. showed up

  • 9、Property crimes, such as motor vehicle theft, are the most common crimes _____ in the US.

    A. committed B. committing

    C. having committed D. to commit

  • 10、Always the _____ , Franklin believed the practice of moving the time could save on the use of candlelight, as candles were expensive at the time.

    A.journalist B.physicist C.chemist D.economist

  • 11、They all sat together at table, laughing and ______ stories after many years’ separation.

    A.swapping B.circulating C.spreading D.plotting

  • 12、Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.

    A. stage   B. position C. condition D. situation

  • 13、Although he is only a little boy, he knows world ______ well.

    A.matters B.affairs C.things D.incidents

  • 14、In only 10 years, our province has been _________ into an advanced industrial province.

    A.transformed B.entered C.regarded D.issued

  • 15、At present, acupuncture has become popular round the world, ________ other traditional Chinese medicines.

    A.so are B.as are C.so have D.as have

  • 16、Among the ashes were not the bones of a beast, but ________ of a bird.

    A.ones B.that C.those D.what

  • 17、______Jixi today is more beautiful now. Mr. Jackson said he would visit it______third time.

    A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a

  • 18、His idea was in advance ________ the time.

    A.for

    B.ahead

    C.of

    D.before

  • 19、Starting in January 2019, taxpayers in China could receive tax reductions, after _______ personal information on a specially developed government app.

    A.dropping off

    B.bringing out

    C.filling in

    D.putting out

  • 20、From their position on the top of the TV Tower, visitor can have a better _____ of the city.

    A. sight B. scene

    C. view D. scenery

  • 21、He punished the children ____ their carelessness ____ making them pay for the damage.

    A.by; for B.withby C.forby D.aboutwith

  • 22、Don’t let failure _____ you, for you can never tell how close you may be to victory.

    A. display B. dissolve

    C. discount D. discourage

  • 23、It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do______ makes life happy.

    A. that B. which

    C. what D. who

  • 24、He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ___ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.

    A.these B.those C.that D.which

  • 25、Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.

    A.have I heard B.had I heard C.did I hear D.do I hear

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   There are numerous “secrets” out there on attaining success. The vast majority of these so called secrets all have one thing in common – Attitude.

     1

    The key to developing a successful attitude is to decide that there are certain things in life that you need, rather than merely want. For example, do you want a luxury house? 2 Do you want fame and fortune in your career?

    Sure, everyone wants these things. 3 That is because it’s never enough to merely want something. You have to be the type of individual who feels that they need these things in order to survive. This gives you the motivation to work towards your dream and do whatever it takes – except, of course, for breaking laws or hurting people – to get there. And all this must be done with the “fuel” of a positive attitude.

    How do you begin to change your attitude?

    It is always useful to connect with useful resources outside us in changing our attitude for the better. 4 Try to pay closer attention to your inner thoughts.

    Realizing where negative thoughts come from can help us get to the point where we are able to erase them. Once they are erased, it is vital to replace them with more positive thoughts. 5

    Perhaps your friends and loved ones will not understand the new you. But you can become a role model for them — and it begins by developing a positive attitude!

    A.What do you need?

    B.Do you want a lot of money?

    C.What is the secret to Success?

    D.Do you find yourself constantly in doubt?

    E.However, the change will always begin inside you.

    F.Problem is, very few people are able to attain them.

    G.This is how we begin to make an attitude adjustment.

  • 27、   China's Bao Yongqing has been named the overall winner of the Wildlife Photographer of the Year competition for 2019, claiming one of the world's top photography awards.

    The competition is developed and produced by the Natural History Museum in London. This year's competition, the 55th, drew more than 48,000 entries from 100 countries. The winning entry by Bao, a native of Qinghai province, is titled The Moment. It captures a remarkable standoff between a Tibetan fox and a marmot(土拨鼠), and was taken on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. "Photographically, it is quite simply the perfect moment," said Roz Kidman Cox, the chairwoman of the judging panel. "The expressive intensity of the postures holds you transfixed, and the thread of energy between the raised paws seems to hold the protagonists in perfect balance", Cox said. To have captured such a powerful interaction between a Tibetan fox and a marmot — two species key to the ecology of this high-grassland region — is extraordinary. Museum Director Michael Dixon said the picture captured "nature's ultimate challenge——the battle for survival".

    Bao, in a group interview on Wednesday, said of the photo: "It is very difficult and rare to capture this kind of moment, so I knew it was something very special. It took about two or three hours to get this photo. I was watching them for a long time. I have paid attention to this competition for a long time, and my first purpose was to show my image to the world, and secondly to protect the environment and my homeland," he said. " In my hometown, everyone looks after the animals, so when I go home with this award, it will be an encouragement to our people to be more protective of animals and the environment." In addition, the photographer said : "This competition is one of the most important among photographers in China, so I wanted to draw people's attention to animal protection. I hope it will introduce a passion for animals to more people."

    The exhibition at the Natural History Museum in Kensington will open on Friday and run through the end of May next year, when it will go on a national and international tour. Entries for next year's competition will be accepted beginning on Oct. 21.

    1What does the underlined word "protagonists" in the 2nd paragraph mean?

    A.Onlookers. B.Photographers.

    C.Hunters. D.Main characters.

    2Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The Wildlife Photographer of the Year originated from London.

    B.The Wildlife Photographer of the Year is a domestic competition in China.

    C.The competition drew worldwide attention, making it the best event in photography.

    D.Entries are strictly restricted, mainly focused on endangered animals.

    3What is the reason for Bao's winning the award?

    A.His capturing a crucial moment between two typical species.

    B.His expertise in photography.

    C.His passionate devotion to wildlife protection.

    D.His publicizing the knowledge of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

    4What can we infer from the passage?

    A.In Bao’s hometown, everyone looks after animals.

    B.Taking photos can sometimes be painstaking.

    C.Photograph is sure to raise public awareness of animal protection.

    D.The exhibition will go on a tour in China next year.

  • 28、   Stephen Hawking was regarded as one of the most brilliant physicists in history. His work on the origins and structure of the universe, from the Big Bang to black holes, changed the field greatly. His best-selling books also appealed to a number of readers.

    Stephen Hawking had a challenging life. He was born in England on Jan.8, 1942-300years to the day after the death of the astronomer Galileo Galilei. He attended University College, Oxford, where he studied physics, despite his father’s urging to focus on medicine. Hawking went on to Cambridge to research cosmology.

    In early 1963, just before his 21st birthday, Hawking suffered from a serious disease more commonly known as Lou Gehrig’s disease. He was not expected to live more than two years. Completing his doctor’s degree did not appear likely. Yet, Hawking had overcome the great difficulties, not only attaining his Ph. D. but also building new roads into the understanding of the universe in the decades since.

    Hawking continued at Cambridge after his graduation, serving as a research fellow and later as a professional fellow. In 1974, he was inducted(正式就职)into the Royal Society, a worldwide fellowship of scientists. In 1979, he was appointed Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge, the most famous academic chair in the world.

    As the disease spreadHawking became less mobile and began using a wheelchair. Talking grew more challenging and, in 1985, an emergency tracheotomy(气管切开术)caused his total loss of speech. A speech-generating device was constructed at Cambridge, combined with a software program, serving as his electronic voice and allowing Hawking to select his words by moving the muscles in his cheek. Hawking died on March 14, 2018.

    1What greatly influenced the field Stephen Hawking studied

    A.Stephen Hawking’s best-selling books.

    B.His research on the Big Bang and black holes.

    C.Stephen Hawking’s talent.

    D.The origins and structure of the universe.

    2What does the underlined word “cosmology” in paragraph 2 mean?

    A.A research on time. B.A subject of medicine.

    C.A study about universe. D.A project in Cambridge.

    3What happened to Stephen Hawking in early 1963?

    A.He became world famous. B.He achieved his doctor’s degree.

    C.He was badly affected by a serious disease D.He built new roads into the understanding of the universe.

    4How did Stephen Hawking express himself finally?

    A.By using a speech-generating device. B.With the help of an operation.

    C.By using body language. D.With the help of some people.

  • 29、   "She is a pretty girl, but I don't know why George stays friendly with her." This is what Maria Osborne, George's sister, said to her younger sister, Jane, about Amelia.

    "I can't agree more." Jane said.

    One day Dobbin came to the Osborne house to visit George, but he was not at home.

    "You are at the wrong house," laughed Maria, and pointed to the Sedley's house on the other side of the street. "That's where he is."

    Dobbin smiled strangely and went away. He knew that George had not been there. Amelia was there alone, hoping that George would come to visit her. Day after day, she waited. Day after day, he didn't come. He was busy playing billiards with his friends in the army.

    A lot of people thought that the army would soon join in the war against Napoleon. and Amelia was worried that her George would have to go and fight. Perhapshe would be injured or killedThen the war in Europe endedand Amelia were very happy. HoweverGeorge told her that he had to travel to some other parts of England with his troops. While he was awayhe sometimes wrote her a short note. She wrote him very long letters every day.

    George was tired of reading these long letters and sometimes used them to light his cigars. His friends Stubble and Spooney wondered who was sending all those long letters to Captain Osbornebut he would not tell them. Dobbin heard Stubble and Spooney speaking about it one day.

    “She's probably an actress or singer and just wants his money"said Spooney.

    “Miss Sedley is one of the nicest young women that ever lived." said Dobbinannoyed. "and Lieutenant Osborne has been engaged(订婚)to her for a long time. ”

    Sooneverybody in the army knew about itand George was angry with Dobbin. Then he remembered that Dobbin often helped him by giving him money. He did not want to lose such a good friend. Dobbin told him that he should write to Amelia and try to make her happier. The next day George decided to go to London and visit Amelia. He borrowed some money from Dobbinso that he could buy her a present. When he arrived in Londonhe saw a lovely shirt in a shop and bought it for himself. He had no money left to buy a present for Amelia.

    “Never mind”he said to himself. “She doesn't care about presents. She just wants to see me. ”

    She wasindeedvery happy to see himand admired his new shirt. He talked to her about his plans to retire from the army because the war in Europe had ended and was going to live somewhere in the country with her. She was very happy.

    “I will take you to visit your sisters-in-law"said George. “I have some important business in the citybut I will be back in time for dinner. ”

    George took her to the Osborne houseand then he went into the city and played billiards with his friends. He was late for dinner.

    After dinner, his father talked to him about his plans. He wanted him to stop gambling and playing billiards with his friends, and George promised that he would.

    "Can't you find another girl to marry?" asked Mr. Osborne suddenly.

    "But she loves me, and you arranged it many years ago with Mr. Sedley,"replied George.

    "Yes, I know. Sedley was my friend once and helped me in business. Now his business does not look good. I think he has lost a lot of money. I don't want a poor man's daughter in my family!"

    George was not upset to hear this, and he did not tell Amelia what his father had said. He made Amelia very happy, and that night she wrote him another long letter. He read it and sighed.

    "Poor Amelia,"he said. "She loves me so much! This wine has given me a headache!"

    1What is the major theme of the passage?

    A.Dobbin's support B.George's behaviors

    C.Amelia's love D.Mr. Osborne's plan

    2What can we learn from the dialogues in the passage?

    A.Dobbin was the only enthusiastic supporter of Amelia and George's love.

    B.Both of George's sisters didn't think George and Amelia a good match.

    C.George still kept the engagement because he deeply loved Amelia.

    D.Mr. Osborne broke the engagement mainly because of his son's gambling.

    3The writer fully exposes Amelia's love for George by means of___________.

    A.examples B.imagination

    C.statistics D.comparison

    4George dealt with Amelia's love by doing a EXCEPT__________.

    A.writing short notes to answer her long letters

    B.marrying another girl from a rich family

    C.playing billiards with his friendsleaving her alone

    D.buying himself a shirt with money borrowed for her preset

    5According to the passagewhich of the descriptions is true

    A.If Mr. Sedley hadn’t lost all moneyAmelia would have been really favored by George

    B.If it hadn't been for another girlGeorge would have devoted all himself Amelia

    C.If the love hadn't been close to vanity fair but to fair play, it would be a happy story.

    D.If George hadn't been a playboy, Amelia wouldn't have loved him in such a crazy way.

    6From the underlined sentence in the last paragraphwe know that _______.

    A.George drank too much wine at dinnerhaving a headache

    B.George felt annoyed about Amelia's love and his father's plan

    C.George was ashamed of his bad treatment of Amelia's love

    D.George found Amelia poor to have been disfavored by his father

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   Greenberg was a lucky guy to enter Columbia University on full scholarship. But just before junior year, Greenberg's_________ changed. One day his vision "steamed up" and later he was diagnosed with glaucoma(青光眼). Then doctors operated on Greenberg's eyes._________, the surgery didn't work. Greenberg was going blind. He was so_________ that he refused to see anyone.

    As Greenberg' s best friend, Arthur persuaded Greenberg to go back to Columbia and_________ to be his reader. Arthur read _________ to him every day, taking time out from his own study, and Greenberg_________ scoring straight A's. Still, he was tentative about getting around alone and relied on his friend.

    Then, one afternoon, Greenberg and Arthur went to Midtown Manhattan. When it was time to go back to campus, Arthur said he couldn’t _________ him because of an appointment. Greenberg_________. They argued, and Arthur walked off, leaving Greenberg alone in Grand Central Terminal.

    Greenberg, who was completely_________, stumbled(蹒珊) through the rush-hour crowd. He took a shuttle train west to Times Square, and then transferred to an uptown train. Four miles later, he __________ at the Columbia University stop.

    At the university's gates, someone knocked into him. "Oops, excuse me, sir." Greenberg__________ the voice. It was Arthur's, Greenberg's first reaction was __________, but in the next second, he realized what he had just__________ —and realized, too who had made it possible. __________, Arthur had been with him the whole way, using one of the most brilliant strategies.

    Blindness doesn't make Greenberg fail to appreciate the__________ of life. He always says he is the luckiest man in the world.

    1A.faith B.attitude C.fortune D.reputation

    2A.Otherwise B.Moreover C.Therefore D.However

    3A.shy B.desperate C.selfish D.nervous

    4A.offered B.pretended C.happened D.learned

    5A.letters B.newspapers C.textbooks D.magazines

    6A.ended up B.carried on C.imagined D.considered

    7A.abandon B.rescue C.comfort D.accompany

    8A.compromised B.panicked C.explained D.apologized

    9A.tired B.amused C.confused D.satisfied

    10A.got off B.pulled over C.looked around D.ran away

    11A.raised B.lost C.controlled D.recognized

    12A.anger B.pleasure C.relief D.sorrow

    13A.missed B.questioned C.ignored D.achieved

    14A.Gradually B.Finally C.Obviously D.Strangely

    15A.magic B.beauty C.wisdom D.truth

  • 31、   Once upon a time, there was a little boy who was raised in an orphanage. The little boy had always wished he could _________ like a bird. And there was another little boy who was _________. He had always wished he could walk and run like other little boys and girls.

    One day the little orphan boy _________ from the orphanage. He _________ upon the other boy, who was playing in the sandbox in the park. He ran over, and asked him _________ he had ever wished to fly like a bird. “No,” said the other little boy. “But I have _________ what it would be like to walk and run like others.”

    The two little boys played together for hours. Then the disabled boy’s father came with a(n) _________ to pick up his son. The orphan boy went to the boy’s father and _________ something into his ear, and the man nodded. Then he came back to his new friend and said, “You are my only friend! I wish I could help you run, but I can’t. But there is _________ that I can do for you.”

    The orphan boy __________ and told his friend to climb up onto his __________. He then began to run across the grass. Faster and faster he ran, __________ the disabled boy on his back. Soon the wind just __________ across the two boy’s faces.

    The disabled boy’s father __________ in tears as his son flapped (拍打) his __________ up and down in the wind, shouting, “I’m flying, Daddy. I’m flying!”

    1A.speak B.sing C.fly D.live

    2A.rich B.alone C.well - fed D.lame

    3A.ran away B.broke up C.looked over D.turned out

    4A.drew B.took C.came D.faced

    5A.when B.if C.how D.that

    6A.wondered B.hoped C.realized D.managed

    7A.ambulance B.stick C.bike D.wheelchair

    8A.shouted B.suggested C.whispered D.told

    9A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something

    10A.stood up B.bent down C.knelt up D.lay down

    11A.back B.head C.shoulders D.neck

    12A.leaving B.seating C.carrying D.balancing

    13A.knocked B.flew C.warmed D.whistled

    14A.cried B.watched C.admired D.enjoyed

    15A.arms B.legs C.friends D.wings

  • 32、Biking through my PhD

    Overcoming my initial struggles in the Netherlands to start my PhD has been like riding a bike.

    I_______ in a hilly, seaside city in China without cycle paths, and biking was_______for me. Now, my Dutch neighbour was telling me I had to_______.

    It took me around a month to feel_______cycling. After half a year, I am starting to enjoy it. For me, a helpful_______ for dealing with Dutch traffic was to make a lot of noise as I_______: loud laughs, “look out”, “watch it”, and so on. This_______ other cyclists into keeping away from me, and prevented the_______that had seemed unavoidable when I started.

    This pattern, of a time of struggle_______by fun, was repeated with other________ of my life in Utrecht. There were more "bikes" that I________to learn how to ride. One of them was________ management. In Utrecht, I don't see people working________time. As for working at the weekend, ________ it. I initially assumed that nobody was working very hard, because of their shorter________. But after a few months, I________that the other PhD students were all________ focused on their work during that eighthour working________, whereas I was taking endless "breaks" when I could have been focusing on my studies.

    Cycling has become a________of my growth, freedom and________adjustment to PhD life in the Netherlands. And I have formed a good habit of working while I work and playing while I play.

    1A.went through B.grew up C.worked out D.got around

    2A.necessary B.convenient C.dangerous D.normal

    3A.learn B.decide C.advance D.travel

    4A.nervous B.anxious C.sensitive D.comfortable

    5A.tendency B.plan C.trick D.instruction

    6A.shouted B.jogged C.rode D.warned

    7A.cheated B.frightened C.guided D.persuaded

    8A.crashes B.ruins C.races D.competitions

    9A.appreciated B.presented C.supported D.followed

    10A.backgrounds B.occupations C.aspects D.studies

    11A.hesitated B.failed C.remembered D.needed

    12A.time B.finance C.business D.personnel

    13A.special B.extra C.regular D.valid

    14A.cancel B.select C.forget D.avoid

    15A.hours B.vacations C.weekdays D.distances

    16A.regretted B.realized C.argued D.supposed

    17A.completely B.considerately C.hurriedly D.repeatedly

    18A.practice B.period C.section D.evaluation

    19A.weakness B.remark C.symptom D.symbol

    20A.dynamic B.objective C.successful D.adventurous

  • 33、Minh Best, born without arms, loves to paint and she's found a unique way to approach her work. To ____ her paintings, she uses her foot to hold the brush. The girl has not let anything   ____ her back, especially from doing what she loves: painting.

    Her paintings have ____ from an artistic hobby into a way for Minh and her parents, Sarah Best and Justin Best, to raise money for her to ____ Camp No Limits. " Camp No Limits is a camp for children with limb (肢体) differences, " Sarah Best said. We are trying to ____ to West next year as there are campers like Minh and we want her to ____ them.”

    Online and direct messages with specific requests are ____ ways Minh's paintings have been sold. “Several people have told us, with tears in their eyes, how ____ they are to get to see her do what she loves. “ Sarah Best said.

    The family has already raised more than $5,000, helping pay for travel ____ to two camps just this year. “ ____ she attends these camps, she’ll know she’s just one of the crowd, ” Sarah Best remarked.

    As her drawings continue to ____ the shelves, Minh's family would love to be able to help other kids attend these camps and offer financial assistance through these _____. “Attending these camps, she’s already ____ others as well,” Best said. “Again, her love for life is just catching and it gives people of all ages ____, even at these camps.”

    Minh will continue to paint, cook, dance and do everything that brings her joy ____ limitations.

    【1】

    A.sell

    B.enjoy

    C.promote

    D.make

    【2】

    A.hold

    B.call

    C.bring

    D.give

    【3】

    A.risen

    B.grown

    C.ranged

    D.stayed

    【4】

    A.attend

    B.witness

    C.experience

    D.deliver

    【5】

    A.move

    B.walk

    C.travel

    D.cycle

    【6】

    A.argue with

    B.catch up with

    C.fit in with

    D.agree with

    【7】

    A.normal

    B.common

    C.original

    D.unique

    【8】

    A.blessed

    B.annoyed

    C.considerate

    D.adorable

    【9】

    A.plans

    B.books

    C.aims

    D.expenses

    【10】

    A.Since

    B.Though

    C.When

    D.Because

    【11】

    A.run into

    B.pass down

    C.apply for

    D.fly off

    【12】

    A.lessons

    B.classes

    C.donations

    D.comments

    【13】

    A.hurt

    B.inspired

    C.prevented

    D.offended

    【14】

    A.money

    B.hope

    C.experiences

    D.paintings

    【15】

    A.without

    B.despite

    C.over

    D.through

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.

    F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.

    Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.

    It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Knowledge is free on the Internet at a small but 1 number of colleges and universities. About 160 schools around the world now put free course materials on the web to the 2. Recent additions in the United States 3 projects at Yale, Johns Hopkins and the University of California, Berkeley.

    Berkeley said it would offer videos of lectures on YouTube. Free videos from other schools are 4 at the Apple iTunes store.

    The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) became an early 5 with its Open Course Ware project, first 6 in 2001. Free lecture notes, exams and other resources are published at ocw.mit.edu. Many exams even include the answers. Today, Open Course Ware offers materials from 1,800 undergraduate and graduate courses. These 7 from Physics to Political Science. Visitors can learn the same things as MIT students learn. But as the site points out, Open Course Ware is not an MIT education. Visitors receive no credit toward a degree. Some materials from a course may not be available, and the site does not provide 8 with teachers. Still, MIT says that the site has had forty million visits by thirty-one million visitors from almost every country. Sixty percent of the visitors are from outside the United States and Canada. Students and educators use the site, including students at MIT. But the largest number of visitors, about half, are self-learners.

    Some professors have become well-known around the world as a result of 9 online. Walter Lewin, a physics professor at MIT, is 10 popular. Fans enjoy his entertaining lectures. MIT Open Course Ware now includes materials for high school. The aim is to improve education in Science, Technology, Math and Engineering.

  • 36、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

  • 37、课文填空

    The Sundance Film Festival 1 boycotts all Hollywood films, and we don’t foresee ever including them. The initial idea for our festival was 2 back in l978. when it was known as the Utah/US Film Festival. However, it was not well known until 1981. It was then that Robert Redford became its 3 and changed the focus to independent films, often made on very modest 4 It was given its new name-the Sundance Film Festival-in 1991. Redford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films, but wanted to 5 the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Mike发来邮件说他对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你回一 封邮件,向他介绍你喜欢的中秋节内容包括:

    1.   中国人如何庆祝中秋节;

    2.   你喜欢这个节日的原因。

    Dear Mike,

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    .Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 39、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    On November 18, 1995, Itzhak Perlman, the world famous violinist, came on stage to give a concert at Lincoln Centre in New York City. If you have ever been to a Perlman's concert, you know that getting on stage is not easy for him. He got polio(小儿麻痹症) as a child, and has to walk with the aid of two crutches(拐杖) now.

    That night Perlman walked slowly to his chair. Then he sat down and began to play. But, suddenly, one of the strings on his violin broke, You could hear it breakit broke with a loud noise. People thought to themselves, "He will have to get up to either find another violin or find another string for this one. " But he didn't. Instead, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again. The orchestra began, and he played from where he had stopped. He played with such passion and such power. Of course, everyone knows that it is impossible to play a symphonic work with just three strings. But that night Itzhak Perlman refused to know that. You could see him changing and recomposing the piece in his head

    When he finished, there was a silence in the room. Then people rose and cheered. We were all on our feet, doing everything we could to show how much we appreciated what he had done. He smiled and then he said in a quiet tone, "You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to find out how much music you can make with what you have left.”

    His words have stayed in my mind ever since I heard them. That is also the way of life. Perhaps our task in this quickly changing world in which we live is to make music, at first with all that we have, and then, when that is no longer possible, to make music with what we have left.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、假定你是李华。疫情期间,你校文艺周Art Week)闭幕汇演将通过APP平台bilibili进行直播。你的外国笔友Jack对中国文艺节目很感兴趣,请用英语写一封信,邀请他在线观看。要点如下:

    1. 提出邀请;

    2. 观看的时间、方式和汇演的内容。

    注意:1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 参考词汇:疫情期 epidemic period 新冠病毒 novel coronavirus

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、Directions: Write an English composition in at least 120 words according to the instruction given below in Chinese.

    最近,社会上的整形医院(plastic surgery hospital) 如雨后春笋般涌现出来,很多人,尤其是年轻人,热衷于整容手术(take cosmetic surgery)。请你谈谈自己对此现象的看法,并对自己的观点加以论证。

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一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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