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白山2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测五年级英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、It doesn't make ______ difference whether he is in ______ favor of or against the plan

    A.a a B.a / C./ a D./ /

  • 2、Please read the ______ on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine.

    A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions

  • 3、Now that she is out of job, Lucy _____ going back to school, but she hasn't decided yet.

    A. had considered     B. has been considering

    C. considered     D. is going to consider

     

  • 4、His account of events does not _____ with hers.

    A.correspond B.compare C.circulate D.convey

  • 5、You misunderstood me yesterday, Lucy. I wasn't _______ you when I blamed

    someone for the accident.

    A.referring to B.reacting to

    C.responding to D.relating to

  • 6、I’m sorry to say your performance didn’t get to the requirements, ________ you cannot be accepted by our company.

    A.in a word

    B.on the other hand

    C.in general

    D.in other words

  • 7、The superhero movie Avengers: Endgame topped Chinese mainland box officeCapernaum ___________ the second place.

    A.took B.taken C.having taken D.taking

  • 8、In modern times, people have to learn to ________ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.

    A.take notice of B.live with C.lock up D.live up to

  • 9、Is this school ________ we visited 3 years ago?

    A.that B.where C.which D.the one

  • 10、To tell the truth, I would rather I _____ the pain instead of you. You don’t know how worried I was.

    A.took

    B.had taken

    C.take

    D.should have taken

  • 11、Every minute was made full use of ________ for the performance at CCTV Spring Festival.

    A.preparing

    B.being prepared

    C.to prepare

    D.prepared

  • 12、There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You _____ have come, but why didn’t you?

    A.must B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.ought to

  • 13、You should apologize ____ him _____ your rude words.

    A. to, since B. for, to

    C. tofor D. towards, in

  • 14、Had I not got injured last weekI___________ the 2019 Yangzhou Jianzhen Half Marathon tomorrow.

    A.would have run B.would run C.will have run D.will run

  • 15、It was Tom as well as his friends that ________ for the serious accident.

    A.was to be blamed

    B.were to blame

    C.was blaming

    D.was to blame

  • 16、—What about the meeting?

    —The two sides were unable to reach an agreement______they lost the chance of working together.

    A.In all B.In other words C.On the contrary D.After all

  • 17、--What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis?

    -- ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today’s terrible scene.

    A. Where B. What

    C. How D. When

  • 18、There can be no doubt ___ he is fit for the job .

    A.whether B.that C.which D.on which

  • 19、 into English , the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.

    A. Translating B. Translated

    C. To translate D. Having translated

     

  • 20、The electrical fan she__________in town yesterday works well again.

    A.repaired B.had repaired C.has repaired D.had had repaired

  • 21、It is a truth well known to all ______China has become one of the strongest countries in the world.

    A.where B.which C.that D.who

  • 22、If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.

    A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would know

    C.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know

  • 23、Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister.

    A.cry; to cry

    B.crying; crying

    C.cry; cry

    D.to cry; cry

  • 24、Sadly, the child star became one of one-hit wonders that _______ occasionally, only to disappear without signs.

    A.spring up

    B.hang up

    C.stay up

    D.end up

  • 25、My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________.

    A.eventual B.valid C.abundant D.digital

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   When we’re studying a new language, many of us approach it with fear and anxiety. However, we would benefit a lot by changing our focus, according to communication skills trainer Marianna Pascal.

    Pascal has spent 20 years in Malaysia helping people speak better English. Over time, she has discovered a surprising truth: How well somebody communicates in a new language has very little to do with his language level — but a lot more to do with his attitude.

    Pascal noticed that a lot of Malaysians went into English conversations with the feeling that they were going to be judged by how many mistakes they were going to make. And they had the idea of what good proper English is supposed to be and how far they would have to go to get there.

    As a teacher,she’d noticed one specific student named Faisal. Despite not knowing much English,this guy could just sit and listen to anybody very calmly,clearly,and then he could express his thoughts beautifully.

    Pascal realized when Faisal entered an English conversation, he didn’t feel judged. He entirely focused on the person that he was speaking to and the result he wanted to get. He got no thoughts about his own mistakes.

    Pascal believes that speaking a language is not like those exams that many of us had to take in school,where a tiny spelling or grammar mistake would result in a big red X from the teacher. In the real world, small mistakes don’t matter — what matters is whether we’re able to make ourselves understood. She concludes, “If you want to speak English like Faisal with that great confidence, here’s the one thing that you can do when you speak: Don’t focus on yourself, focus on the other person and the result you want to achieve.”

    1Why was Faisal successful in English conversation according to Pascal?

    A.His spoken English was quite excellent.

    B.His attitude to speaking English was right.

    C.He and his partner were good friends.

    D.He made few grammatical mistakes.

    2What is the Pascal’s attitude to the mistakes English speakers make?

    A.Tolerant. B.Careful.

    C.Grateful. D.Worried.

    3What should you do if you want to communicate effectively in English?

    A.Try to express yourself correctly.

    B.Remember to use a new language.

    C.Avoid any mistakes while speaking.

    D.Concentrate on what the other people say.

  • 27、   Poets,songwriters and left—wing politicians hate the idea,but for decades,opinion—poll evidence has been clear: money buys happiness and the richer you are,the more likely you are to express satisfaction with your life.Until now,a survey of 43 countries published on October 30th by the Pew Research Centre shows that people in emerging markets are within a whisker of(一步之遥)expressing the same level of satisfaction as people in rich countries.It is in line with the standard view of happiness and income seen so far.

    According to the survey,in 2007,57%of respondents in rich countries regarded themselves as happy;in emerging markets the share was 33%; in poor countries only 16%—a classic expression of the standard view. But in 2017, 54% of rich—country respondents counted themselves as happy,whereas in emerging markets the percentage jumped to 51%.

    The sharp increase happened thanks to huge improvements in countries such as Indonesia (+35)and Pakistan(+22).In 12 of the 24 emerging markets,half or more people rate their life satisfaction in the top of the ladder.

    This is not to say the link between income and satisfaction has been snapped. Poor countries still lag behind:only a quarter of the people there count themselves as happy—half the level of the other two groups.There is also a clear link between happiness and income growth.China's GDP rose at an annual average rate of 10% in 2007—2017 and its happiness level rose 26 points.

    Within countries,richer people express more satisfaction than their poorer neighbors.The study divided respondents into categories with higher and lower incomes and fewer and more household goods.In every country in every group, richer folk with more goods expressed higher levels of happiness.So at a personal level,money does buy happiness.And if you ask people about different aspects of their lives—health,family life,religion,standard of living—it turns out that satisfaction with living standards still has the biggest influence on happiness.

    1What's the standard view of happiness and income?

    A. Income is not closely related to happiness.

    B. Happiness does not depend on how much you earn.

    C. The higher your income is, the more likely you will feel satisfied.

    D. The more you are satisfied, the more you can earn every month.

    2What contributed to the increase of happiness in emerging markets?

    A. Their rapid development. B. Investment in emerging markets.

    C. Economic downturn. D. More cooperation with rich countries.

    3What's the purpose of the writer by mentioning China's GDP?

    A. To prove that China's GDP growth led to the happiness of people in Asia.

    B. To remind readers of the progress that China has made.

    C. To express the author's concern about the development of emerging markets.

    D. To show that there is a link between happiness and income growth.

    4What is the author's attitude to the standard view of happiness and income?

    A. Disappointed. B. Skeptical

    C. Supportive. D. Indifferent.

  • 28、   In the first days after a team of 25 delivery robots landed on George Mason University's campus in January,they appeared to cause curious glances and many photos but not much else.

    It was clear,officials said,that more time and more data would be necessary to understand whether the robots would change the campus culture or become forgettable.Two months later,an extra 1,500 breakfast orders have been delivered autonomously,according to the technologists of Sodexo,a company that manages food service for GMU and works closely with the robots.

    Research has shown that up to 88 percent of college students skip breakfast,primarily because of lack of time,but that number is starting to turn around when delivery robots arrive on campus.They're constantly seen making the 15 minute trip from campus restaurant to a handful of nearby dorms,as well as to other buildings across campus,where students meet them.Two months later,breakfast has replaced dinner as the go-to meal for robot delivery.

    Sodexo officials have noted that college students are main users of food delivery apps and place a high value on convenience and multiple options when they dine.During the morning hours,restaurant experts say,there is generally more emphasis(强调)on speed than any other part of the day.Combine college students'love of food delivery with messy morning routines,and perhaps they have a perfect recipe for robots to deliver in the campus.

    The robots also provide campus officials with valuable data showing how meal plans are being used,which could lead to changes in how the university serves students over time.Sodexo technologists also announced Monday that a new team of more than 30 robots is launching at Northern Arizona University.

    1Why don't most college students have breakfast according to the research?

    A.They are on diets.

    B.They have a tight schedule.

    C.The food doesn't agree with them.

    D.GMU doesn't offer delivery services.

    2What does the underlined word"they"in Para 4 refer to?

    A.College students. B.Campus officials.

    C.College professors. D.Restaurant managers.

    3What do we know about the first 25 delivery robots?

    A.They make timely deliveries.

    B.They were ignored at first.

    C.They mainly carry dinner at present.

    D.They have changed the whole campus culture.

    4What's the beat title for the text?

    A.Delivery services grow fast in college.

    B.Breakfast in necessary for college students.

    C.Robots help with GMU's campus management.

    D.Delivery robots are changing students'eating habits.

  • 29、Your True Stories

    On the Wing

    My husband had passed tragically and unexpectedly the night before. I returned home the next morning with my sister-in-law, my emotional support. We sat in the upstairs loft, sharing stories about a man who’d left us too young. I glanced out the window and noticed a woodpecker on the roof. It appeared to be watching us. A member of a species rarely seen here, the bird sat for almost 20 minutes as we reminisced(追忆). I affectionately named it after my late husband. It has been five years he passed, and a woodpecker continues to appear at my weakest moments.

    Shannon Rozewicz

    Like Son, Like Father

    Caught in a sudden downpour on the last day of a bike-packing trip, I ducked(躲避)into the lobby of a nearby supermarket for cover. As I waited out the storm with my bike and gear, a teenage boy invited me to spend the night with his family, I gladly accepted, and he went to find his parents. While I waited, an older man made me the same offer. I thanked him and said I already had a place to stay. Shortly after, the boy returned with his parents. The man who had approached me was his father.

    Philip Wood

    Color Me Proud

    When my granddaughter Bethany was four years old, she visited my home for a few days. I gave her some crays and pictures for coloring. When I looked down, I saw she had used a crayon to draw purple marks all over her legs. “Bethany, what are you doing?”I asked.“Why, Grandma,”she said,“you have such pretty purple lines up and down your legs, and I wanted mine to look just like yours.”Since them, I have worn my varicose vein(静脉曲张)with pride, and they got prettier each year.

    1From the stories, we can learn that _____.

    A.The woodpecker is Shannon’s emotional support

    B.Shannon has been crazy for the death of her husband

    C.Purple is Granddaughter’s favorite color

    D.Grandma used to be proud of her varicose vein

    2When Philip Wood says“Like Son, Like Father,”he means the father and the son _____.

    A.resemble each other in many ways B.are both helpful and considerate

    C.like to socialize with strangers D.are fond of accommodating strangers

    3What is the general tone of the three stories?

    A.Warm and optimistic B.Sad but positive

    C.Humorous and ironic D.Hopeful and idealistic

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   Eleven years ago, it seemed as if the world came to an end. My husband of 19 years, the father of my two sons, was diagnosed with terminal cancer. Over the_______of seven months, Bill went from_______easily at tennis to needing my help to go to the bathroom.

    It was the best seven months of my life. Maybe I don't actually_______ that. But it was certainly the time when I felt most_______. During those seven months, I came to_______that whatever else I did in my life, nothing would_______ more than taking care of my husband. I discovered that the minor complaint of an annoying coworker, or a flat tire pales in _______with the beauty of sincere laughter, the_______of a bakery. There were moments of _______ laughter, and tenderness in every day. I found I could train myself to see beauty____________bother.

    In the days after Bill's diagnosis and brain surgery, being his caregiver also meant being fully____________ as much as possible. During his last weekend, when we had dinner together a relative visited. I ____________that she'd changed her appearance, and not in a good way. It was the kind of____________ I'd usually keep to ____________. Just then, Bill voiced ____________ what I’d been thinking, in that truthful way he had, and I found myself ____________out loud. I thought I could   live with this man forever, but he____________  in four days.

    Eleven years later, I haven't made much achievements. ____________every day, I try to be the person I became during those seven months. I try to be a little less judgmental, a little more generous, a little more ____________ for the small moments in life.

    I am a better person for having been Bill's caregiver. It was his last, best ____________ to me.

    1A. routine B. course C. event D. basis

    2A. winning B. hitting C. striking D. beating

    3A. believe B. mean C. think D. decide

    4A. alive B. awake C. afraid D. alone

    5A. hope B. admit C. understand D. accept

    6A. matter B. differ C. suffer D. help

    7A. conflict B. comparison C. conversation D. touch

    8A. taste B. meaning C. smell D. sense

    9A. sadness B. fear C. panic D. joy

    10A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. less than

    11A. responsible B. absent C. present D. informed

    12A. felt B. watched C. noticed D. informed

    13A. thought B. concept C. suggestion D. view

    14A. himself B. myself C. herself D. ourselves

    15A. completely B. exactly C. partly D. accurately

    16A. laughing B. shouting C. screaming D. calling

    17A. died away B. got away C. went away D. passed away

    18A. And B. But C. Or D. While

    19A. thoughtful B. powerful C. careful D. grateful

    20A. gift B. experience C. lesson D. subject

  • 31、   From the start, I sensed something special about my brother Joe. Born too early, he __ his first few weeks in an incubator (恒温箱).Then I was four years old having no _____of babies.

    “What is that?” I said the day he ___ came home.

    “That's your brother,” said my mother softly. “Call him Joe.”

    I ____ him gently with my little hand and he grabbed hold of my finger.

    “Whoa,” I said, “he's strong.”

    Little did I know Joe would prove ____ than the sum of his diseases: the weakness in his legs, the limits of his mind and the never-ending night of his vision.

    When he was six months old, my mother brought him home from a regular ___from the hospital and told me to watch him while she was __ supper in the kitchen. We started playing a game that I _____“dogs” rolling on the floor like pups. Then I looked up and saw my mother watching us. She was crying sadly. “Poor Joe, he's ____” she whispered, with ____ in her eyes. “The doctor told me today.”

    I looked at Joe, who was laughing happily. “He can't be blind,” I argued. “He's ___smiling at my face.”

    “Oh, no, honey. He smiles at your _____ ” she replied. “He'll never see your face.”

    When he was seven, Joe had an operation that failed to help his legs. Walking without support seemed ____ for him ever since. From the age of eight, he ____ a school for the deaf and the blind, learning to read Braille. He was always _____, and when he was 16, the school said he had learned enough and sent him home. However, nothing could _____ him from learning and becoming independent. At 21, Joe moved out to live on his own, as he said, “Like a man, I am able to ___ by myself as a consultant.” He learned to cook, clean, do his own laundry and almost anything he _____, which were joyous experiences for him.

    Then he met the _____of his life. They dated three weeks before getting married. Joe called me proudly, “_____ a blind man can fall in love at first sight.”

    1A.wasted B.spent C.missed D.enjoyed

    2A.opinion B.judgment C.understanding D.responsibility

    3A.eventually B.gradually C.frequently D.occasionally

    4A.watched B.kissed C.pressed D.touched

    5A.stronger B.weaker C.brighter D.slower

    6A.course B.sightseeing C.visiting D.checkup

    7A.serving B.preparing C.delivering D.paying

    8A.attended B.called C.walked D.fed

    9A.deaf B.dumb C.blind D.lame

    10A.pain B.anger C.satisfaction D.delight

    11A.probably B.badly C.likely D.truly

    12A.voice B.gestures C.expressions D.performance

    13A.easy B.tough C.relaxed D.happy

    14A.passed by B.joined in C.graduated from D.boarded at

    15A.sensitive B.warm-hearted C.hard-working D.stressed

    16A.refuse B.prevent C.separate D.excuse

    17A.take action B.make a living C.draw a conclusion   D.keep words

    18A.hated B.rejected C.regretted D.enjoyed

    19A.challenge B.dilemma C.love D.competitor

    20A.Hardly B.Seldom C.Often D.Even

  • 32、   I was going to see my grandma Ruthy.

    Approaching her apartment, I was suddenly seized with the _______ that I was going to die one day. I walked in to see my grandmother sitting on the sofa, _______ and pale. Once she would have _______ me in her huge bear hug, but now it seemed like the sofa was going to have her _______ alive.

    I knew I was supposed to hug her but I wanted to _______ . I didn't want to even make eye contact with this woman that I had loved so _______ , because if I did, maybe death would _______ from over her shoulder and touch me too.

    My grandmother, dying of cancer, _______ pulled herself to the edge of the sofa and _______ herself up and said, "So where are we going for dinner? ' I turned to my mom ________ I didn't know what food went with dying.

    The next minute, we ended up ________her off the sofa, down the steps, into the car, and driving to the closest ________. She hadn't managed solid food in weeks, and could ________ do a sip(一小口) of water due to the pain. But she ordered a large cup of beer. We ate and she drank. ________ , there was no death. There was no cancer. There was a moment like that in every ________ .

    Then we said ________ . I was waiting for the icy cold hand of ________on my heart.

    But I didn't feel it, because she had ________ a shield(防护物)around me ---the meal.

    The last ________ my grandma Ruthy taught me is that one day, I'm supposed to look over my shoulder and say, "Hello, Death. Before we go, I'm going to have one more ________.'

    1A.depression B.terror C.surprise D.anger

    2A.clumsy B.hungry C.tiring D.weak

    3A.wrapped B.packed C.contacted D.comforted

    4A.locked B.split C.swallowed D.bitten

    5A.check B.scream C.stand D.flee

    6A.slightly B.deliberately C.dearly D.secretly

    7A.reach out B.run away C.look away D.set out

    8A.smoothly B.unwillingly C.casually D.slowly

    9A.dressed B.straightened C.gave D.fastened

    10A.when B.although C.because D.unless

    11A.dragging B.rushing C.carrying D.inviting

    12A.restaurant B.park C.supermarket D.clinic

    13A.carefully B.barely C.freely D.easily

    14A.From time to time B.From then on C.For a long while D.For a moment

    15A.meal B.conversation C.party D.celebration

    16A.sorry B.goodbye C.hello D.thanks

    17A.fate B.God C.death D.life

    18A.built B.remove C.bought D.refused

    19A.skill B.concept C.story D.lesson

    20A.hug B.beer C.talk D.trip

  • 33、I woke up with only one thing on my mind: what to wear. A billion thoughts _______ through my brain as wooden hangers moved back and forth. It was my first day of high school in a new State; first _______ are everything, and it was necessary to impress the people who I'd spend the next four years with.

    It wasn't insecurity that _______ me to madness but the fact that this was my third time being the new kid. _______ moving does something to a child's development. I _______ finding reliable friends. But this time dad's company _______ my starting and finishing high school in the same place. This time mattered, which made me nervous.

    I emerged proudly in a patterned dress after riding (扫荡) my closet. I felt just as _______ as I stepped off the bus. But my jaw dropped to the floor when I found Mrs. Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing the exact same _______ as I did. I kept my head down and tiptoed to my seat, but the first day meant _______ in front of the class, and ________ it was my turn. I made it through my minute speech, until Hutfilz stood up, ________ adding she liked my style. All the ________ that had accumulated throughout the morning surprisingly ________ . The students raised heads as I shared my story. My smile ________ as I giggled with my peers. After class, I stayed behind, sharing with Mrs. Hutfilz my previous understanding about coming into a new school and state. I was relieved to make a humorous and genuine ________ with my first teacher in the coming days.

    This incident ________ me that these are the times to have fun, work hard, and make memories, not stress about the ________ details. Looking back, the ten minutes I spent ________ my speech were really not worth it. ________ my first period of high school may not have gone exactly the way I thought it would, Mrs. Hutfilz's great sense of ________ certainly made the day unforgettable in the best way.

    【1】

    A.raced

    B.broke

    C.forced

    D.crashed

    【2】

    A.experiences

    B.impressions

    C.comments

    D.expectations

    【3】

    A.related

    B.attracted

    C.drove

    D.switched

    【4】

    A.Random

    B.Permanent

    C.Regular

    D.Frequent

    【5】

    A.rejected

    B.struggled

    C.challenged

    D.appreciated

    【6】

    A.ensured

    B.admitted

    C.reflected

    D.deserved

    【7】

    A.nervous

    B.doubtful

    C.competent

    D.confident

    【8】

    A.fashion

    B.design

    C.dress

    D.uniform

    【9】

    A.introductions

    B.performances

    C.lectures

    D.debates

    【10】

    A.on occasion

    B.soon enough

    C.no wonder

    D.in fact

    【11】

    A.casually

    B.seriously

    C.honestly

    D.jokingly

    【12】

    A.sympathy

    B.thrill

    C.anxiety

    D.embarrassment

    【13】

    A.held up

    B.melted away

    C.passed down

    D.carried on

    【14】

    A.froze

    B.faded

    C.grew

    D.formed

    【15】

    A.connection

    B.adjustment

    C.commitment

    D.negotiation

    【16】

    A.advocated

    B.persuaded

    C.informed

    D.reminded

    【17】

    A.unimportant

    B.complex

    C.precise

    D.chief

    【18】

    A.doubting

    B.fearing

    C.withdrawing

    D.regretting

    【19】

    A.Until

    B.Since

    C.While

    D.If

    【20】

    A.duty

    B.honor

    C.gratitude

    D.style

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、根据句意填空

    In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

  • 36、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

    A

    I have the1(great)job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world. Sometimes using2(science)equipment and sometimes meeting local people and tourists, I am never3(bore).Although my job is occasionally dangerous, I don’t mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive. However, the most important thing about my job is that I help protect ordinary people4 one of the most powerful forces on earth—the volcano.

    B

    Water is a precious resource. Every person needs it5 (survive),and we use it for cooking, drinking, growing our food and washing. Howeverit is scarce(缺乏的).Just 1% of water on Earth can6 (use)by humans. What’s moretreating water to make it clean and safe and pumping it to our homes uses up lots of energy. So, what can you do to help save water? One easy way is by7(turn)off the tap when you brush your teeth.

    C

    Robbie Phillips has become the first British person to complete one of the toughest challenges in rock climbing. 8(know)as the Alpine Trilogy(阿尔卑斯三部曲),the challenge consists of three climbs on mountains in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, 9Phillips completed in four years. Until now, only four other people10(conquer)all three of the extremely difficult climbs.

  • 37、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 1 relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.

    Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 2.” They say they are working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 3 supporting.

    The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 4 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 5.

    If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to enclose a vast 6 land, the .com generation, it seems, is more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 7 of all resources.

    And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 8 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 9 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 10 human being.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是李华,你校为了推广中华经典文学,计划举办一场唐诗英语翻译大赛,请你写信邀请对中国唐诗有一定研究和兴趣的交换生Peter一同参加此次比赛。内容包括:

    1. 比赛举办的目的;

    2. 比赛的时间和规则;

    3. 你邀请的理由。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可适当添加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Peter,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    LiHua

  • 39、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事

    A merchant sent his son to learn the secret of happiness from the wisest of men. The young man wandered through the desert for forty days until he reached a beautiful castle at the top of a mountain. There lived the wise man that the young man was looking for.

    However, instead of finding the holy man, our hero entered a room and saw a great deal of activity: merchants coming and going, people chatting in the corners, a band playing sweet music, and there was a table with different kinds of delicious food on it. The wise man talked to everybody, and the young man had to wait for two hours until it was time for him.

    The wise man listened attentively to the reason for the boy’s visit, but told him that at that moment he did not have the time to explain to him the secret of happiness. He offered his suggestion that the young man take a walk around his castle and come hack in two hours' time.

    "However, I want to ask you a favor," he added, handing the boy a teaspoon, in which he poured two drops of oil. "While you walk, carry this spoon and don’t let the oil spill(溢出).

    The young man began to walk around the castle, always keeping his eyes fixed on the spoon. At the end of two hours he returned to the presence of the wise man.

    "So," asked the wise man, "did you see the beautiful curtains hanging from the windows of my dining room? Did you see the garden that the master of gardeners took ten years to create? Did you notice the beautiful furniture in my library?"

    Embarrassed, the young man admitted that he had seen nothing. His only concern was not to spill the drops of oil the wise man had given him.

    "So, go hack and see the wonders of my world," said the wise man. "You can’t trust a man if you don't know his house.

    注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    Now more at ease, the young man took the spoon and walked around the castle again.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    "But where are the two drops of oil I gave you?" asked the wise man.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、近年来,习近平总书记在国内外不同场合,不止一次讲述过他的读书故事,也每每在演讲中引经据典、信手拈来,让听者叹服。习总书记对读书的热爱掀起一股全民读书热潮。我校决定也借此机会鼓励同学们开展读书周(Reading Week)活动。假如你是我校学生会主席李华,为配合学校的这次活动,你打算倡议同学们多读书,读好书。根据以下提示给同学们写封倡议信。

    1. 读书周活动的目的; 2. 读书的好处; 3. 你的建议。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。

    Dear friends

    I'm Li Hua, president of the Students' Union.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 41、假定你是李华,你所居住的南湖社区是一个涉外社区,有很多外国人居住。请你代表社区委 员会主任在新冠病毒防疫期间给这些外籍居民写一封英文信,告知他们:

    1.新冠病毒特点;

    2.相关的规定及有效的预防措施。

    注意:

    1.词数80 左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:

    新型冠状病毒:COVID-19/Novel Corona Virus

    抗疫: anti-COVID-19/anti-virus

    卫生: sanitation

    通风: ventilate

    Dear Residents,

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    May every one of you have a safe and sound life here in Nan Hu Community and in China.

    Director of Nan Hu Community Committee.

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二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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