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宿州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You _____ have come, but why didn’t you?

    A.must B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.ought to

  • 2、—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!

    —Really? That would be great.

    A.can B.may C.should D.could

  • 3、False advertisements play tricks on consumers, thus ______ damage to their legal rights and interests.

    A.to cause

    B.causing

    C.having caused

    D.caused

  • 4、He has decided to settle ____in France because he is fond of the romantic country.

    A. temporary B. temporarily

    C. permanent D. permanently

     

  • 5、— Could you help me take care of my pet dog on the 19th?

    — I’m afraid I’m not ____________ that day.

    A. vacant B. sufficient C. available D. convenient

  • 6、She got so angry that she ran after them.She was soon________but she continued to run.

    A.out of sight B.out of breath C.in sight D.in breath

  • 7、______ is of vital importance that we ______ something to protect our precious cultural heritage.

    A.It, do B.What, did C.That, should do D.Whether, will do

  • 8、--- Why does Jane look so unhappy?

    --- She ______ at by her classmates.

    A.was laughed B.laughed C.has been laughed D.will be laughed

  • 9、 ______ is surprising to us is that Tom, for ______ English was once boring, can speak English fluently as though he were a native speaker.

    A.What; whom

    B.What; whose

    C.It; whose

    D.As; whom

  • 10、Accustomed to _______ the steep mountains, she had no difficulty reaching top.

    A.climbing

    B.climb

    C.having climbed

    D.have climbed

  • 11、Dismissing small talk as unimportant is easy, but we can't forget that deep  relationships wouldn't even exist   it weren't for casual conversation.

    A.although B.when C.if D.unless

  • 12、He has set us a good example by serving people heart and soul,________ his personal gain and loss.

    A.in terms of

    B.regardless of

    C.in favor of

    D.by means of

  • 13、Air travel is much more affordable and _______ to the masses than it was in the 1960 s.

    A.portable B.elegant C.accessible D.beneficial

  • 14、That evening he ________what he had thought about the research.

    A. set about ; letting down B. set about; to take hold of

    C. set out ; making out D. set out; to set down

  • 15、--- Are you satisfied with the result?

    --- Not at all. It couldn’t be _____.

    A. any worse B. any better

    C. good D. bad

  • 16、Would you rather I _____ buying a new bike?

    A.decided against B.will decide against

    C.have decided D.shall decide against

  • 17、 When you hear a fire alarm, don't rush________, you should keep calm.

    A.in surprise  B.in need

    C.in brief    D.in alarm

     

  • 18、_______ to smoking, he gradually developed lung cancer and died young.

    A.Abandon B.Abandoning C.Abandoned D.To abandon

  • 19、Most of them were ___________ my opinion while David was against it.

    A.in honor of B.in favor of C.in search of D.in memory of

  • 20、The system has been designed to give students quick and easy __________ to the digital resources of the library.

    A.approach B.access C.passage D.assistance

  • 21、There is now an overwhelming scientific ____ that global warming is indeed happening and that humans are contributing to it.

    A. fiction B. purpose

    C. consensus D. schedule

  • 22、The reason ______ girls outperform boys at all levels of education is ______ girls mature faster than boys and are more disciplined and conscientious.

    A.why, because B.how, that C.how, because D.why, that

  • 23、________ out of work for a few months, the couple had to take up the job of peddling.

    A.To be

    B.Being

    C.Having been

    D.Having

  • 24、 you succeed!

    A.Can B.May C.Must D.Will

  • 25、At a time when many public schools are being forced to cut music and art from the curriculum, the story’s insistence on the healing power of a cultivated imagination is both _____ and essential.

    A.welcoming B.welcomed C.available D.welcome

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、For those concerned about wrinkly old skin, it might be a creative solution: an elastic(有弹性的) “second skin” that can be smoothed on to make aged tissue look more youthful.

    The wearable film, developed at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), has shown promise in a series of small experiments where it was applied to wrinkles, under-eye bags and areas of dry skin. When applied to the face or body, the thin, transparent layer sticks to the skin and supports the tissue, making it look and behave like younger skin, its producers claim.

    “What we’ve been able to do is create a cream that you can put on the skin, and then when it's on the skin it can actually form, essentially, an elastic second skin,” said Bob Langer, who led the research. Tests in the lab found that the polymer film (高分子膜), which is only 70 thousandths of a millimeter thick, reduced the appearance of wrinkles and under-eye bags, and helped keep moisture (水分) in areas of dry skin.

    The layer is designed to be applied in the morning, then peeled off at night, In previous studies, the second skin withstood normal daily wear, and the stresses and strains of exercise and swimming, without falling off or causing irritation. It also survived exposure to rain.

    “It's something you can wear for a whole day or longer, depending on the physical forces that get applied to the area where it is worn, "said Daniel Anderson, who helped develop the product at MIT. “You can't tell you're wearing it.”

    While normal cosmetics can mask imperfections on the skin, the new coating changes the way skin behaves by giving it the elasticity of young skin. It was developed with help from two companies.

    【1】According to the text, the “second skin” ________.

    A.was developed by two companies

    B.has not been tested by scientists

    C.is developed to remove under-eye bags

    D.is a transparent covering for the skin

    【2】Compared with normal cosmetics, the new product ________.

    A.can make the skin appear younger

    B.can fully mask imperfections on the skin

    C.doesn't cause any problems in the skin

    D.must be used in a more complicated way

    【3】What can we learn from the Daniel’s words?

    A.You can recognize if people wear the “second skin.”

    B.The “second skin” should be peeled off at night.

    C.How long people can wear the layer varies.

    D.The product can provide skin with a lot of water.

    【4】What is the main idea of the text?

    A.MIT has made a breakthrough in cosmetics.

    B.The “second skin” helps renew one’s youth.

    C.Masks will soon become a thing of the past.

    D.How the “second skin” is used to improve skin.

  • 27、   The sudden outbreak of the novel coronavirus(新冠状病毒)left an uncommon threat. We don’t know how bad it will be, nor do we know for how long it will spread. But we do know that it has already infected more than 11,998,020 people and killed many around the world. It has also caused serious economic damage. We need to adapt our responses to different countries and different parts of the same country in order to limit damage. Using data well is essential to such a successful response.

    Data is key to all successful public health programs. In Arrian, we raised tobacco taxes and made all indoor public places smoke-free. Smoking rates declined at first but then the decline stopped. Because we had a tracking system in place, we realized that progress had stopped. So, we produced strong and direct no tobacco ads to the public. Our program quickly reduced adult and teenager smoking, preventing more than 100,000 deaths.

    Every country facing the coronavirus disease needs to strengthen their data systems to track diseases, investigate skillfully and respond fast and successfully. Fast action will save lives and save money. But building the capacity to do this isn’t free. It will cost about $1 to $2 per person per year for at least 10 years-at least $30 billion. That’s a lot of money for public health, but it’s a tiny part of the amount lost when we don’t know what we need to know about health threats.

    Getting the data right is hardly quick and never easy, but it is always very important if we want to respond successfully, limit spread, and protect our communities and economy.

    1Which of the following can best describe the measure taken in Arrian?

    A.proud B.unpopular C.modest D.effective

    2Why does the author talk about smoking in Paragraph 2?

    A.To warn us that smoking is harmful.

    B.To suggest us how to reduce smoking.

    C.To show the significant role of data.

    D.To protect people’s physical health.

    3What is the author’s opinion on the building of the capacity of fast response?

    A.It is too expensive and many countries cannot afford it.

    B.It is worthwhile and necessary to develop such a capacity.

    C.It supports communities and save lives and money.

    D.It requires a tiny part of the amount lost by threats.

    4What could be the best title for the text?

    A.The secret of widespread threat

    B.The secret of successful response

    C.The secret of uncommon disease

    D.The secret of right data

  • 28、Saturday, March 24th

    We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to at one thing special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai(清迈)in the North.

    Tuesday, March 27th

    Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today cleave for Chiang Mai(清迈). We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.(清莱).

    Friday, March 30th

    Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness, I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.

    1How many days did the writer stay in Thailand according to the diaries?

    A.3 B.7

    C.15 D.30

    2Which of the foil owing is TRUE?

    A.Chiang Mai  is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.

    B.The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.

    C.The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.

    D.The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.

    3What do we know about the people in the village?

    A.They are friendly to others. B.They like to speak English.

    C.They hope to live in the cities. D.They live a very busy life.

  • 29、How to Get Organized

    No one likes staying disorganized, so if disorganization is crowding your life and as a result you’re feeling frustrated, then it’s time to get organized. Organization takes time, but when you get into the habit of it, life becomes so much easier! 【1】

    1.Keep A List Of Things To Do

    【2】. Rather, they keep a list of things to do and then they check them off once they get done. Let making a list to do be your new habit.

    2.Never Put Things Off

    Procrastination is typical of those who are irresponsible and careless. 【3】, They do not want to put things off. They would rather stay up late and do what they are supposed to do.

    3. Quit Multitasking

    You are an organized person only if you do not let the stuff around you arranged in stages. 【4】. Do it, and then move on to the next one.

    4.Involve Other People

    Organized people do not do it all alone. They try to involve others usually their wives or husbands, for support. Another good thing about this is that such couples usually manage to raise disciplined and responsible children.

    5.【5】

    First things first! What are your priorities? Do not waste your time trying to do 156 things. Spend your time and energy on something that is worth it. smaller things can wait. The things that are essential should always be done.

    A.Priorities Rule.

    B.Avoid Getting Tacked

    C.It only takes a week to start a habit

    D.Organized people do everything on time

    E.Many people struggle with disorganization

    F.Organized people do not keep things in head

    G.Stay focused and concentrated on one task only

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、When it came time to vote for the speaker at graduation in the class meeting, Ms. Lenihan asked who would like to be our class speaker. Being a (an) _______ girl, I tried not to make eye contact. Seeing several classmates go up to the front to state why they should be the speakers, I felt a sense of _______. But at last Ms. Lenihan _______ in front of us and said, “We will have another meeting this week, and I expect to see more participation. I am _______ that some of you are just sitting there when you should be up here!” When she said those words, I looked up to see she was glaring right at me. I felt so nervous, but knowing she had so much _______ in me, I should not let her down.

    After spending the whole week practicing a speech, I stood up in front of my classmates. There were eight to ten other participants, and I didn’t _______ much for myself. When the votes came in the next day, Ms. Lenihan announced that the class chose me! I would have to stand up in front of our entire school to make a speech. My _______ level went through the roof, but Ms. Lenihan told me she was glad that I had stepped up to the _______.

    Over the next month I worked on my graduation speech. When I stood up in front of the whole school, I was still nervous, _______ when I looked at Ms. Lenihan, I remembered the whole reason I was up there was that she had faith in me. I believe I ________ that day, and will always remember the encouragement that Ms. Lenihan gave me.

    【1】

    A.shy

    B.honest

    C.outgoing

    D.lazy

    【2】

    A.duty

    B.shame

    C.loss

    D.relief

    【3】

    A.stayed up

    B.climbed up

    C.marched up

    D.pulled up

    【4】

    A.disappointed

    B.depressed

    C.embarrassed

    D.frightened

    【5】

    A.faith

    B.interest

    C.pride

    D.ambition

    【6】

    A.win

    B.expect

    C.prove

    D.share

    【7】

    A.threat

    B.anxiety

    C.excitement

    D.tolerance

    【8】

    A.achievement

    B.destination

    C.failure

    D.challenge

    【9】

    A.till

    B.then

    C.but

    D.so

    【10】

    A.proceeded

    B.promised

    C.innovated

    D.transformed

  • 31、   Not long ago, Linda was sting by a hospital bed in Houston, Beside her _______ her 88-yearold father. His heart was _______ It needed surgery. What _______ her as much as his heath was that all day the two of them bad _______ in nothing but depressing small talks. They had always had good _______. But now he seemed to be _______ with the hospital, talking about the disappointing food, the _______ tests, and the demanding doctors. His once wide-ranging _______ seemed to have been limited to the size of the room. “It is really _______  to sit with a person in a hospital” Linda said. One day, something __________ the eye. It was a book that some friend had __________ as a gift. Her father had always been a __________ but lately he didn't have the energy or focus to read. She __________ the book and started to read it out loud. “ __________ it changed the atmosphere and __________”she said. That afternoon, Linda read to her father for an hour. It was a __________ and a pleasure for both of them. Reading gave the daughter away to __________ with her father and help him in a situation that was otherwise out of her __________. Listening allowed the father to __________ on the sound of her voice out of the hospital and back to the intellectual engagement.

    “When I was a kid, he would read to me, it became opportunities to repay a debt of __________ “Linda said.

    1A.lay B.followed C.stood D.waited

    2A.breaking B.beating C.weakening D.recovering

    3A.troubled B.attracted C.astonished D.moved

    4A.believed B.taken C.joined D.engaged

    5A.relationship B.conversations C.friends D.manners

    6A.dissatisfied B.careful C.popular D.generous

    7A.impressive B.simple C.practical D.endless

    8A.collections B.interests C.diets D.visitors

    9A.traditional B.enjoyable C.hard D.worthwhile

    10A.covered B.met C.blinded D.rolled

    11A.accepted B.held C.read D.brought

    12A.patient B.reader C.listener D.doctor

    13A.picked up B.looked up C.put up D.made up

    14A.Usually B.Generally C.Immediately D.Occasionally

    15A.habit B.idea C.surroundings D.mood

    16A.challenge B.relief C.talent D.pity

    17A.connect B.agree C.chat D.live

    18A.mind B.sight C.hands D.heart

    19A.travel B.reflect C.call D.put

    20A.honor B.money C.service D.gratitude

  • 32、   Each year the headmaster of the school where I work asks us to read a book chosen by him. The book provides a framework for work we will do throughout the school year, which can ____better service to our students.

    This year's book is The Element: How Finding Your Passion Changes Everything by Ken Robinson. Robinson uses the term “the Element” to ____the place where the things we love to do and the things we are ____at come together. He goes on to say that he feels it is ____for each of us to find our Element, not just for our own ____ , but for the improvement of our communities.

    How easy is it to look at those who seem to have found their Element. They are great at what they do, and we ____they love to do it because they do what they do so well. But what is important to note, Robinson says, is that each of us has the ability to find the Element.

    In ____ settings, there is an effort to help students uncover what ____ they have been given. The goal then is to help them discover these talents through experience and education. ____, this is only one piece of the puzzle. Another piece is finding where a person's talent and the love of ____ that talent intersect(相交).

    I like this book very much since it ____ my own life: how I parent my kid, how I teach, and how I ____support to the students I work with, ____or in groups. I appreciate the ____of this book as it helps to ____growth potential within communities and individuals.

    Realizing our God-given talent and properly practicing that talent are ____ and depend on each other for existence. The perfect ____ of them can benefit not just ourselves? but our ____, communities and the whole world we humans live in. As a _____, I am really looking forward to _____my part.

    1A.bring up B.set aside C.make for D.take down

    2A.simplify B.describe C.beautify D.explore

    3A.angry B.slow C.quick D.good

    4A.essential B.convenient C.reasonable D.natural

    5A.application B.environment C.contribution D.development

    6A.deny B.assume C.doubt D.explore

    7A.political B.academic C.commercial D.geographical

    8A.experiences B.privileges C.gifts D.options

    9A.Therefore B.Eventually C.Instead D.Anyway

    10A.exercising B.accepting C.diversifying D.preparing

    11A.sticks to B.points to C.holds on to D.relates to

    12A.lend B.draw C.submit D.exploit

    13A.secretly B.individually C.purposely D.collectively

    14A.structure B.feature C.reputation D.guidance

    15A.instruct B.distribute C.frame D.conclude

    16A.inseparable B.permanent C.distinct D.unavoidable

    17A.appearance B.participation C.combination D.dependence

    18A.friends B.families C.countries D.unions

    19A.parent B.student C.teacher D.headmaster

    20A.playing B.forming C.taking D.knowing

  • 33、Biking through my PhD

    Overcoming my initial struggles in the Netherland to start my PhD has been like riding a bike.

    I _____ in a hilly, seaside city in China without cycle paths, and biking was  _____ for me. Now, my Dutch neighbour was telling me I had to _____.

    It took me around a month to feel _____ cycling. After half a year, I was starting to enjoy it. For me a hopeful ______ for dealing with Dutch traffic was to make a lot of noise as I ______: loud laughs, “look out”, “watch it”, and so on. This ______ other cyclists into keeping away from me, and prevented the ______ that had seemed unavoidable when I started.

    This pattern, of a time of struggle ______ by fun, was reported with other ______ of my life in Utrecht. There were more “bikes” that I ______ to learn how to ride. One of them was ______ management. In Utrecht, I don’t see people working ______ time. As for working at the weekend, ______ it. I initially assumed that nobody was working very hard, because of their shorter ______. But after a few months, I ______ that the other PhD students were all ______ focused on their work during that eight-hour working ______, whereas I was taking endless “breaks” when I could have been focusing on my studies.

    Cycling has become a ______ of my growth, freedom and ______ adjustment to PhD life in the Netherlands. And I have formed a good habit of working while I work and playing while I play.

    1A.went through B.worked out C.grew up D.got around

    2A.necessary B.dangerous C.convenient D.normal

    3A.travel B.decide C.learn D.advance

    4A.nervous B.anxious C.sensitive D.comfortable

    5A.trick B.plan C.tendency D.instruction

    6A.shouted B.jogged C.rode D.explored

    7A.cheated B.persuaded C.guided D.frightened

    8A.races B.crashes C.ruins D.competitions

    9A.accompanied B.presented C.motivated D.appreciated

    10A.backgrounds B.occupations C.studies D.aspects

    11A.hesitated B.failed C.remembered D.needed

    12A.time B.finance C.business D.effect

    13A.special B.regular C.extra D.valid

    14A.cancel B.forget C.select D.promote

    15A.hours B.vacations C.weekends D.distances

    16A.regretted B.supposed C.argued D.recognized

    17A.completely B.considerately C.hurriedly D.repeatedly

    18A.practice B.section C.period D.evaluation

    19A.inspiration B.symbol C.symptom D.remark

    20A.successful B.ambitious C.objective D.adventurous

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    AI artwork sells for $432,500 — nearly 45 times its high1 — as Christie’s becomes the first auction house to offer a work of art created by an algorithm. This portrait, however, is not the product of a human mind. It was created by an2 intelligence, an algorithm defined by that algebraic formula with its many parentheses. And when it went under the3 in the Prints & Multiples sale at Christie’s on 23-25 October, Portrait of Edmond Belamy sold for an4 $432,500, signaling the arrival of AI art on the world auction stage.

    From a distance, Portrait of Edmond de Belamy looks almost plausible. Up close, however, the paintwork becomes a grid of mechanical-looking dots, the man’s face a golden blur with black holes for eyes. Look into those eyes. They show no sign of feeling or life. Did a computer make this?

    The answer is yes. The first artwork5 by AI to be sold at Christie’s, its6 price would seem to suggest that in future we will get computers to make art for us. Robot van Gogh will harmlessly cut its ear off and robot Picasso will be a genius.

    Is this the future AI art visionaries such as the French collective Obvious, which programmed this “painter” by getting it to compare its own work with 15,000 pre-20th century portraits, have in mind? Or are they just, God forbid, making a fast buck from deceivable art collectors? Because believing the algorithm that knocked this up to be in any meaningful way an “artist” is like thinking your voice-interaction programme is out to get you. Dream on. Computers would need to replicate human consciousness before they could replicate the funny thing humans do called “art”.

    Art is a way in which human 7 expresses itself, and is equally true of the earliest cave art, Rembrandt’s portraits and Duchamp’s urinal. And that is what is missing from Portrait of Edmond Bellamy. Art is a way humans communicate ideas, perceptions and feelings to each other. It has no 8 outside the human passion to communicate. So in what meaningful sense can an AI replica of certain9 traits of old master paintings be called art?

    For a robot to really make art, it would need an autonomous mind that was emotional as well as10. No AI developer has yet claimed to be anywhere near achieving that and if they ever do, their creation will probably have better things to do than paint portraits — like destroy humanity.

    Maybe afterwards robots will invent their own kind of art, but it won’t be some poor pastiche of human genius.

    It will be beyond anything we organics could imagine.

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    A tiger at the Bronx Zoo in New York City has tested positive for the respiratory disease caused by the novel coronavirus, becoming the first known case of human-animal 1, the zoo's chief veterinarian said on Sunday.

    Nadia, the 4-year-old Malayan tiger that tested positive, was 2 for the COVID-19 disease after 3 a dry cough along with three other tigers and three lions, the Wildlife Conservation Society, which manages the zoo, said in a statement.

    All of the cats are expected to recover, it said. But officials believe this is a unique case because Nadia became sick after 4 to an asymptomatic zoo employee, Paul Calle, chief veterinarian at the Bronx Zoo, told Reuters.

    Calle said they did not know which employee infected the tiger. "This is the first time that we have discovered that a person infects the animal and the animal gets sick," Calle said, adding that they planned to share the findings with other zoos and institutions. " I guess 5 we will all have a better understanding as a result.

    While the other tigers and lions were also 6 symptoms, the zoo decided to test only Nadia because she was the sickest and  had started to lose her appetite already, and they did not want to 7 all the cats to anesthesia(麻醉), Calle said.

    Nadia 8 X-rays, an ultrasound(超声波) and blood tests to try to figure out what was making her sick . They decided to test for COVID-19 9 the surge in cases in New York City, the epicenter of the outbreak in the United States.The first tiger at the zoo, which has been shut since mid-March, began showing 10 of illness on March 27, according to the US Department of Agriculture National Veterinary Services Laboratories.

  • 36、

    Rapidly advancing technology and its impact on education has been a subject of debate. How can schools equip students with the skills they need to succeed in a challenging job market?

    Since technology is driving these changes, there is a theory that governments should keep focusing on STEM subjects. These are often referred to as “hard skills,” which are 1 in primary school and right through to university level. In the meantime, ‘soft skills’ are being 2.

    This is a mistake. Much evidence suggests that soft skills are far more 3 to graduates in the long term. Research from Harvard University on the global job market has shown that STEM- related careers grew strongly between 1989 and 2000 but have slowed down since. In contrast, jobs in the creative industries----the sector probably most 4 with the need for soft skills---are growing rapidly. Soft skills are, in fact, increasingly in demand in the workplace: Google cites creativity, leadership 5 and communication skills as top requirements for both potential and current employees.

    So why are soft skills so highly 6 for?

    With the rapid evolution of technology, a focus on hard skills leaves students 7 to change, as these often have a short shelf life. According to research by World Economic Forum, more than one in four adults reports a mismatch between their skills and those needed for their job role. If soft skills are taught well, these skills should enable students to adapt to change more easily and progress further in their 8 career.

    Of course, technical skills are important. But without the curriculum placing equal--- if not greater --- 9 on soft skills, our education systems are missing a huge trick. Hard skills may help a student get a job in a particular industry, but soft skills will help them disrupt it, achieving a wider 10 in their chosen field.

  • 37、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假设你是李华,你喜爱的英语学习报 Colorful English 创刊五周年之际征集读者意见,请你根据以下内容给主编写封信,主要包括:

    1. 说明你是该报的忠实读者

    2. 说明该报优点:1)刊登国际新闻   2)提供音频二维码

    3. 提出建议:增加外国文学欣赏

    注意: 1. 词数80左右。

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    3. 参考词汇: 周年 anniversary     二维码 QR code

    Dear Editor-in-Chief,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    LiHua

  • 39、假定你是李华,最近你校组织大家参观了你市举办的文化展览。请你写一篇报道,并分享在校英文网站上,内容包括:

    1.展览时间、地点;

    2.展览主题:中国书画;

    3.你的感悟。

    注意:

    1.写作词数应为80左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    An exhibition of Chinese paintings and calligraphy

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、假定你是李华,三周前你从亚马逊(Amazon)网站上订购的一套哈利波特系列(Harry Potter Series)昨天才到货,且包装破损,数量不足。请就此向亚马逊负责人写邮件投诉。内容包括:

    1. 介绍购物情况;

    2. 反映存在问题。

    3. 提出解决方案。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、假设你是李华,李教授邀请你去参观他任教的大学并热情款待你,你写这封感谢信表示谢意。要点如下:

    1. 谈谈此次大学之行总体给你的印象及启迪;

    2. 谈谈给你留下最深刻印象的人或事(一至两点)

    3. 再次致谢。

    注意:

    1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    2. 文中不要出现具体学校和个人信息。

    3. 词数100左右,开头和结尾己给出,不计入总词数;

    Dear Professor Li,

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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