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绍兴2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、They were lost at sea at the ___________ of wind and weather.

    A. mess B. mercy

    C. moment D. mixture

  • 2、She is always________by the teacher, so she is very confident.

    A.praise

    B.being praised

    C.to praise

    D.praising

  • 3、Observation, reason and experiment make up ______ we call the scientific method.

    A. which B. how

    C. that D. what

  • 4、John was made ___ the truck for a week as a punishment.

    A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing

  • 5、—Is it for two months they have stayed here?

    —No, it is only three weeks they arrived here.

    A.that; since B.that; when C.when; that D.since; before

  • 6、-With American tech companies cutting ties with China's Huaiwei, US___________ the global economic recovery now.

    -I can’t agree more. I believe more damage is on the way.

    A.is damaging B.has damaged C.damaged D.had damaged

  • 7、The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to make a(n)______ management system.

    A.contradictory B.flexible C.endless D.concrete

  • 8、It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.

    A. an art much as B. much an art as

    C. as an art much as D. as much an art as

  • 9、Harvard has the right to ________ offers of acceptance if an admitted student engages in  behavior that brings into question his or her honesty, maturity or moral character.

    A. take B. reject

    C. withdraw D. split

  • 10、“We trust that today’s talks will help create _________ on the Belt and Road Initiative as part of the efforts to build a global community of a shared future,” said Zhou Shuchun.

    A.consensus B.consequence C.compromise D.competence

  • 11、There is a general _____________ among teachers about the need for greater security in schools.

    A.commitment B.composition C.calculation D.consensus

  • 12、It was Tom as well as his friends that ________ for the serious accident.

    A.was to be blamed

    B.were to blame

    C.was blaming

    D.was to blame

  • 13、_________ we don’t lose heart, we will find a way out.

    A.As much as B.As well as C.So long as D.As far as

  • 14、Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?

    A. in which B. where

    C. the one D. /

  • 15、The reason for _____ he had the accident was _____ he was too careless when driving.

    A.that; because B.which; because C.which; that D.that; that

  • 16、Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.

    A.linked up B.swelled up C.split up D.sprang up

  • 17、Some groups still have difficulties ________ access ________ social services.

    A.gain; in B.gaining; to C.to gain; to D.gaining; of

  • 18、Bejing Daxing International Airport completed its first flight of passenger planes ___________four aircrafts landed safely on the runway Monday morning.

    A.though B.as C.while D.before

  • 19、He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.

    A.to feel

    B.feel

    C.feeling

    D.felt

  • 20、Sadly, the child star became one of one-hit wonders that _______ occasionally, only to disappear without signs.

    A.spring up

    B.hang up

    C.stay up

    D.end up

  • 21、The theory _____ by Einstein was later to prove true, but at that time few people could accept it .

    A.put out B.put together C.put aside D.put forward

  • 22、When deeply ______ in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.

    A.absorbing B.trapping C.absorbed D.trapped

  • 23、Governments of some countries see it as their responsibility ________ the amount and kind of risk their citizens are exposed to.

    A.controls B.controlled C.has controlled D.to control

  • 24、American Indians_______ about 5% of the US population.

    A.keep off B.keep up C.make up for D.make up

  • 25、She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Let’s ______ her _______.

    A. leave … behind B. leave … alone

    C. leave … aside D. leave … out

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Are people happier in nature with blue skies overhead and fresh green grass underfoot? Could noisy streets, crowded with cars and people, make us unhappy?

    The possible mental health problems of city living affect a lot of people. The World Health Organization estimates(估计)that 56 percent of the world's population lived in urban areas in 2019. The WHO adds that that amount will increase to 66 percent by 2050. People often move to cities for better jobs and more cultural activities. But are they putting themselves at risk? Maybe. Experts at the American Psychiatry Association say that “natural environments or green spaces” do much good to our mental health.

    Many studies have shown that nature can calm us and make us feel happy. Nature, experts say, can also help us learn better. And experiencing nature helps people recover from the mental tiredness that comes from day-to-day work. On the other hand, mental health experts say some research suggests that city living might hurt our mental health. But they cannot say exactly why.

    What are the specific aspects of the urban environment which causes some people to develop mental illness? Andrea Mechelli, a doctor at Kings College, London, states, “There have been studies where people were literally taken out of an urban environment into a rural (乡村的) environment and their symptoms would improve. And we also see that the greater the city is, the greater the risk is.” Mechelli say that someone who lives in a city is three times more likely to develop psychological problem than someone living in the country.

    Kings College researchers, along with city planners, land and building designers and others wanted to learn more about city living and mental illness. So, they created a smartphone app called Urban Mind. They say they wanted to understand how different parts of the urban environment affect mental wellbeing(健康).

    The researchers found that being outdoors, seeing trees, hearing birdsong, seeing the sky, and feeling in contact with nature were associated with higher levels of mental well-being. They also found that these seeming effects of nature were especially strong in those individuals at greater risk of mental health problems. The Urban Mind Project team says it hopes “the results will inform future urban planning and social policy aimed at improving design and health.”

    1Why is the question raised in the first paragraph?

    A.To introduce the topic of the text.

    B.To show the background of the text.

    C.To ask the readers to learn the study.

    D.To raise the readers' interest in happiness.

    2What does Mechelli find during his study?

    A.People are attracted by the blue skies and green grass.

    B.People are more content with their city life.

    C.More and more people are interested in taking risks in cities,

    D.City people are more likely to develop mental problems than country people.

    3What is expected of the Urban Mind research result?

    A.More people will choose to live in the countryside.

    B.It will bring more concern about people s mental health.

    C.It will contribute to future urban planning and social policies.

    D.People will be helped to improve their mental illness.

    4What is the main idea of the text?

    A.Urban Mind measures the level of mental wellbeing.

    B.City living may be harmful to people’s mental health.

    C.Living in the countryside is better than in the city.

    D.Different scientists hold different opinions on the effects of city living.

  • 27、   Have you ever dreamed of having a fashionable watch of great value?

    A small watchmaker in Switzerland in 1922 designed the first automatic watch to show the day, month, and date. Only seven of these splendid watches were ever made and these watches were almost lost to history. Today, it is so hard to get an original watch that some watch historians are even willing to offer $200, 000 for one.

    These watches attracted a lot of people for their splendid color, fashionable style, and new uses in the 1920s. The owners of the watches were admired and set apart from the crowd. Because the number of the original watches is very limited, owning such a watch will make you feel very special.

    Today, you are offered the same kind of watch with improvement. It has a 24-jewel mechanical movement, the kind desired by watch collectors. The watchmaker has made the movement of the watch much more modern with an automatic rotor so that the watch never needs to be wound by hand. The watch comes in a very beautiful case with a crocodile design on it. To get a watch in such a perfect design means to get a chance to know a piece of watch-making history and to wear such a watch will show your personal taste and social position.

    You can get the watch either in person or by mail at an affordable price. You will also receive good service from the watch seller. If you are not satisfied with the watch after you get it, you may simply return it within 30 days. Don't miss the chance to realize your dream.

    1The original automatic watches are valuable because _______.

    A.the watches were made many years ago

    B.only a few watches of the kind were made

    C.only rich people can afford the watches

    D.the watches were made by a Swiss watchmaker

    2Watch collectors want to get the improved watch, especially for its _______.

    A.new uses

    B.splendid color

    C.fashionable style

    D.mechanical movement

    3The passage is probably taken from a _______.

    A.magazine

    B.report

    C.text book

    D.science book

  • 28、   Can small, organic agriculture really feed the world? Won’t we need science to produce enough food as the world population is growing to 9 billion by 2050? The answer to both questions is YES—but that science may look different than you think.

    We have been told that the only way we will be able to feed the growing population is through the science of GM(转基因) crops and chemicals. But the latest scientific studies are saying just the opposite. In study after study, the message about agriculture is: To feed the world, we need to support sustainable(可持续的) agriculture on different, local, family farms that work with nature.

    In 2008, an international study found that sustainable agriculture, not GM crops, shows more hope of ending hunger. The International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science, and Technology for Development (known as the IAASTD), calls for a change of the world’s food and farming systems.

    The Assessment said that industrial agriculture has greatly destroyed the world’s soils and other natural resources, and now is doing harm to water, energy, and weather safety. The report warns that expensive, short-term ways—including GM crops—are not likely to cut down long-term hunger, and could even make environmental and social problems worse in many places.

    A recent report by the UN Environment Program shows that food problems will become more serious because of environmental problems and strongly supports sustainable agriculture on small family farms. It also showed that a worldwide change to organics could actually increase the world’s food production by as much as 50%—enough to feed a population of 9 billion people with the land we have now. GM crops, once popular, are now being questioned worldwide.

    1How can we feed the growing population of the world according to the passage?

    A.In expensive, short-term ways.

    B.By encouraging industrial agriculture.

    C.By developing small, organic agriculture.

    D.Through the science of GM crops and chemicals.

    2We can learn from the passage that there will be no food problems if _____________ .

    A.the world supports sustainable agriculture

    B.we increase a lot of farm land

    C.the environmental problems are solved

    D.all the small family farms are used

    3Which of the following best describe sustainable agriculture?

    A.The science of GM crops.

    B.Working on small family farms.

    C.A fast way to increase the world’s food production.

    D.An approach to agriculture without harming the environment.

    4What might be talked about if there is one more paragraph?

    A.The causes of food problems.

    B.The disadvantages of GM crops.

    C.The development of industrial agriculture.

    D.The disadvantages of sustainable agriculture.

  • 29、   One piece of advice I give young people is that they don't have to decide what they want to do for the rest of their life at age 22. Just think of all the jobs that didn’t exist 10 years ago and what might exist 10 years from now.

    My daughter is a nurse practitioner(从业者). But she didn’t start there when she went to college. She got her undergraduate degree in hotel and restaurant management with a minor(辅修课程) in business. She wanted to find a job in travel and tourism and see the world. On graduation day she looked at me and said, “Mom, I don’t know what I’m going to do with my life that’s meaningful, but I don’t think it' s travel and tourism”. I looked at her and said, “Just get a job and then figure it out.”

    She struggled for a year or two after college with a couple of different jobs including work in the travel industry for a short time. But she started thinking early on after graduation about becoming a nurse. Whenever she talked to me about it, I told her she’d be a great nurse-super organized, able to multitask better than anyone I knew, with amazing people skills. But I also told her that she’d have to work hard and study the sciences if she wanted to be a nurse.

    She considered her choices and decided to enter a combined nursing/nurse practitioner program getting her second bachelor’s degree then her master’s. She had found her passion(热衷的爱好)!Her nursing career since 2005 has progressed. She now has a mix of leadership, administrative, and clinical work.

    Do you know what your passion is? Have you found it in your work or are you still searching for it?

    1How did the author react to her daughter’s words on graduation day?

    A.She recommended a job to her daughter.

    B.She was worried about her daughter’s future.

    C.She was angry about her daughter’s uncertainty.

    D.She advised her daughter to find answers in practice.

    2What was the author’s attitude toward her daughter’s decision to become a nurse?

    A.Cautious. B.Favorable.

    C.Unconcerned. D.Disappointed.

    3What do we know about the author’s daughter?

    A.She has traveled around the world.

    B.She has figured out what she loves to do.

    C.She was unsuccessful in her nursing career.

    D.She was unwilling to follow her mother’s suggestion.

    4How does the author support her main idea?

    A.By listing facts. B.By analyzing causes.

    C.By making a comparison. D.By providing a typical example.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   When your child is supposed to be doing homework, are they chatting with their friends on Facebook or playing games? Many studies have shown that multitasking doesn’t_______, _______your child is probably proudly claiming they can do ten things_______! Many people believe that they can_______two or more tasks at the same time, but Dr. Edward Hallowell says this is_______. The reality is that multitasking_______poor job performance.

    New hand-held_______such as smartphones, iPads, games and social networking sites make it very easy to multitask and “attention_______” leading to difficulty focusing on the task_______, such as listening in the classroom or doing homework.__________, the brain actually__________kids for multitasking even though when your child is supposed to doing homework performance on every task gets worse and worse. Kids don't know that they are doing__________because they feel better when they multitask,” says Dr Edward Hallowell.

    __________the appearance of hand-held devices and social networking sites, teachers have noticed a difference in__________performance, critical thinking skills and how information is__________. “Multitasking prevents people from gaining a deep understanding of the information they are trying to learn,” says Dr Edward Hallowell. Kids have a difficult time sticking with adifficult to understand" topic and__________to allow themselves to be distracted(分散的), to tune out and switch__________ to Facebook or using their cell phones__________working harder at understanding a difficult subject or problem. In the long__________, multitasking affects grades. One study showed that kids that use the Internet while in class did__________on tests resulting in lower grades.

    1A.play B.understand C.use D.work

    2A.only if B.even though C.so that D.no wonder

    3A.at once B.right away C.in no time D.at random

    4A.advocate B.deal C.perform D.prefer

    5A.impossible B.important C.impatient D.impolite

    6A.results in B.results from C.exists in D.exists from

    7A.designs B.discoveries C.equipment D.evidence

    8A.attract B.draw C.pay D.share

    9A.at hand B.on time C.on schedule D.at times

    10A.Uncertainly B.Unfortunately C.Universally D.Undoubtedly

    11A.remains B.rewards C.regards D.reflects

    12A.better B.well C.bad D.worse

    13A.Since B.Before C.When D.While

    14A.accidental B.accurate C.accessible D.academic

    15A.produced B.processed C.possessed D.promoted

    16A.tend B.attend C.intend D.pretend

    17A.out B.on C.off D.over

    18A.except for B.rather than C.more than D.apart from

    19A.run B.walk C.journey D.distance

    20A.hardly B.successfully C.poorly D.mildly

  • 31、   Most teens I meet these days lack basic social courtesy(礼仪) when dealing with people.

    My own son, who basically grew up with his grandmother, the original _______ guru(专家), has perfect table manners. This is partly because he was _______to manners at a very young age. However, when we eat at home, he would not  _______manners. So I asked him why. He said,” I behave the way I am supposed to ______ when I’m out, but when I am at home I want to be  _______.”

    That’s when I realized that most parents, myself included, do______ their children the proper way to behave outside the home, but they are also _______to believe that at home, anything goes.

    My ________to him was “good behavior has nothing to do with where you are or whom you are with”.

    Then he answered, “But I behave _______when I’m with others so that they think better of me.” And that is when I realized that I was doing things all  _______. I explained to him that it had nothing to do with what people think. This _______him even more.

    So I went on to explain that behavior, whether in your everyday  _______with people or at the dining table at home, is an  _______of who you are. Well, at the age of 13, he got it.

    So basically, what I am saying is that teaching your children  _______comes with the underlying lesson that it is not about  _______to do or not to do, but rather, who they are. This way it is not  _______; it comes from within.

    Teach your teens or children the _______courtesy of greeting their friends’ parents and _______themselves when they go to someone’s home. Teach teenage boys to open the door of a car, or any door  _____ anyone who matters, for any girl, whether they are their girlfriends or not. This includes holding elevator doors or letting women step out of the elevator first.

    Just  _______that teenage boys who practice good manners’ and courtesy grow up to become men who respect people in general.

    1A. knowledge B. wisdom C. manners D. intelligence

    2A. exposed B. limited C. cared D. concerned

    3A. learn B. practice C. remember D. make

    4A. live B. obey C. react D. behave

    5A. gentle B. polite C. comfortable D. kind

    6A. teach B. offer C. guide D. support

    7A. attended to B. brought up C. cared about D. depended on

    8A. answer B. devotion C. apology D. affection

    9A. strangely B. nervously C. calmly D. properly

    10A. reasonable B. important C. wrong D. necessary

    11A. confused B. encouraged C. moved D. pleased

    12A. competition B. argument C. struggle D. interaction

    13A. impression B. expression C. appearance D. attitude

    14A. lessons B. skills C. manners D. examples

    15A. what B. how C. where D. why

    16A. practical B. natural C. gradual D. mechanical

    17A. minor B. formal C. basic D. casual

    18A. pleasing B. Introducing C. enjoying D. amusing

    19A. with B. on C. for D. at

    20A. consider B. confirm C. predict D. remember

  • 32、After watching a race, Carole and Verne King returned late at a stormy night to their hotel, where dogs are allowed. They discovered Katie, their 7-year-old border collie (牧羊犬), was _________. Apparently, she was probably frightened by the _________ and rushed nervously out.

    Where would they find it in this town of 23,000 citizens, _________ by forests and fields? The couple spent the next 57 days _________ searching. “I go to bed every night feeling terrible.” Verne King said. “Will she be cold? Has she eaten anything today? We are in _________.” Carole King also started jogging and biking around the neighborhood, hoping her sweat would _________ to the dogs. They placed used T-shirts, Katie’s blanket and dog bowls in carefully _________ places. Even more, they put on night-vision glasses and stayed out in the cold for hours. But they didn’t see any _________.

    By the second weekend, Carole was losing _________ and began to cry. But her husband __________ her to stay another week. Some of her new __________ encouraged her and helped her to search for it.

    One morning, a resident called and said she looked out of the window and __________ Katie was in her backyard. Carol King __________ with a friend. When they arrived, a woman __________ to a dog under a nearby tree. It was a border collie. They started calling Katie’s name. The dog was __________, and recognized Carol. Katie ran at full speed and __________ herself into Carol King’s arms.

    Carol King said “I cried, __________ her and holding her close to my arms. I can’t wait to put her in the car. ” Katie soon fell __________ in the front seat. She was tired and has __________ 15 pounds. They took her to the emergency vet, who was moved to tears when he learned Katie had __________ a lot and so many people had been trying to find her.

    【1】

    A.missing

    B.anxious

    C.naughty

    D.abnormal

    【2】

    A.waiter

    B.thunderstorm

    C.accommodation

    D.darkness

    【3】

    A.buried

    B.attracted

    C.surrounded

    D.accompanied

    【4】

    A.desperately

    B.directly

    C.roughly

    D.briefly

    【5】

    A.charge

    B.vain

    C.danger

    D.pain

    【6】

    A.expand

    B.signal

    C.speak

    D.respond

    【7】

    A.inspected

    B.experimented

    C.swept

    D.selected

    【8】

    A.ending

    B.explanation

    C.assistance

    D.hope

    【9】

    A.confidence

    B.direction

    C.interest

    D.face

    【10】

    A.replaced

    B.approved

    C.persuaded

    D.ordered

    【11】

    A.friends

    B.colleagues

    C.guests

    D.employees

    【12】

    A.answered

    B.found

    C.appreciated

    D.forgot

    【13】

    A.looked ahead

    B.hurried over

    C.settled in

    D.showed off

    【14】

    A.contributed

    B.appealed

    C.pointed

    D.agreed

    【15】

    A.cautious

    B.accessible

    C.appropriate

    D.sensitive

    【16】

    A.threw

    B.poured

    C.slipped

    D.delivered

    【17】

    A.beating

    B.fastening

    C.hugging

    D.fixing

    【18】

    A.ill

    B.asleep

    C.apart

    D.short

    【19】

    A.reached

    B.remained

    C.gained

    D.lost

    【20】

    A.developed

    B.witnessed

    C.suffered

    D.changed

  • 33、A wise man was passing through a city. While he was walking, he _________ a coin on the road. He picked it up. Despite his _________ life, he was satisfied and he had no use of that coin. So, he planned to _________ it. _________, throughout the day he didn’t find such a person. Finally, he reached the _________ area and spent a night there.

    Next morning, he _________ up and was told that a king was going for his invasion of another state with his army. When the king saw the wise man, he _________ his army to stop. He came to the wise man and said, “I am going to beat another _________. Thus, my state can be _________. So __________ me to be victorious”.

    After __________, the wise man gave the coin to the king! The king was confused with this because he is already one of the __________ kings! He __________ asked, “What’s the meaning?”

    The wise man explained, “I found this coin yesterday in your __________. But I had no __________. So I had __________ that I would donate it. I walked around till the evening, but found no one such.

    Everyone was living a __________ life. It seemed that they were satisfied with what they had. But today, the king of this state, still has the desire to __________ more and is not satisfied with what he already has. I feel you are __________ this coin.”

    The king realized his __________ and gave up the planned war.

    【1】

    A.noticed

    B.lost

    C.spent

    D.dropped

    【2】

    A.rich

    B.simple

    C.single

    D.peaceful

    【3】

    A.throw

    B.ignore

    C.keep

    D.donate

    【4】

    A.Thus

    B.Besides

    C.However

    D.Therefore

    【5】

    A.dining

    B.waiting

    C.walking

    D.resting

    【6】

    A.woke

    B.looked

    C.stayed

    D.dressed

    【7】

    A.hoped

    B.allowed

    C.ordered

    D.advised

    【8】

    A.tribe

    B.state

    C.city

    D.king

    【9】

    A.expanded

    B.respected

    C.developed

    D.blamed

    【10】

    A.help

    B.wait

    C.bless

    D.promise

    【11】

    A.consulting

    B.thinking

    C.chatting

    D.bargaining

    【12】

    A.strongest

    B.luckiest

    C.healthiest

    D.richest

    【13】

    A.nervously

    B.curiously

    C.eagerly

    D.angrily

    【14】

    A.city

    B.palace

    C.house

    D.backyard

    【15】

    A.interest

    B.pocket

    C.use

    D.plan

    【16】

    A.agreed

    B.announced

    C.informed

    D.decided

    【17】

    A.happy

    B.hard

    C.convenient

    D.different

    【18】

    A.defend

    B.gain

    C.earn

    D.borrow

    【19】

    A.in possession of

    B.in search of

    C.in need of

    D.in charge of

    【20】

    A.achievement

    B.dream

    C.existence

    D.mistake

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、A: Excuse me, do you know where the chemistry lab is?

    B: Yes. It’s just on the fifth floor of this b1.

    A: How often do you do c2experiments there?

    B: Twice a week.

    A: Can you go there without a t3?

    B: No. That’s not allowed.

    A: What does the teacher often tell you to do when you are doing an e4?

    B: He often tells us to look c5and follow the i6.

    A: What will you do when you finish the experiment?

    B: We must put e7back in the cupboards and wash our hands.

    A: Right. It is very i8to keep the lab clean.

    B: Yes, safe as well. We must turn off the e9before l10the lab.

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    The Internet E-commerce and globalization are making a new economic age possible. In the future, capitalist markets will largely be replaced by a new kind of economic system based on 1 relationships, contractual arrangements and access rights.

    Has the quality of our lives at work, at home and in our communities increased in direct proportion to all the new Internet and business-to-business Internet services being introduced into our lives? I have asked this question of hundreds of CEOs and corporate executives in Europe and the United States. Surprisingly, virtually everyone has said, “No, quiet 2.” They say they are working longer hours, feel more stressed, are more impatient, and are even less civil in their dealings with colleagues and friends-not to mention strangers. And what’s more revealing, they place much of the blame on the very same technologies they are so 3 supporting.

    The technological leader promised us that access would make life more convenient. Instead, the very technological wonders that were supposed to 4 us have begun to enslave us in a web of connections from which there seems to be no easy 5.

    If an earlier generation was preoccupied with the quest to enclose a vast 6 land, the .com generation, it seems, is more caught up in the colonization of time. Every spare moment of our time is being filled with some form of commercial connection, making time itself the 7 of all resources.

    And while we have created every kind of labor-and time-saving device to service our needs, we are beginning to feel like we have less time available to us than any other humans in history. Maybe we need to ask what kinds of connections really 8 in the e-economy age. If this new technology 9 is only about super efficiency, then we risk losing something even precious than time-our sense of what it means to be a(n) 10 human being.

  • 36、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.

    Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.

    The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.

    The fingerprint scanners   【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.

    Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving   【10】 (extreme) fast.

  • 37、根据句意填空

    In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假定你是某高中学生李华,你在一次夏令营结识的德国朋友Andrew 今年2月初了解到中国爆发的新冠肺炎疫情,组织了中学合唱团倾情演唱中文歌曲《让世界充满爱》,为中国加油。你看了这个小视频非常感动,请给他写一封英文感谢信。要点如下:

    1. 表达感动和感谢。

    2. 告诉他你的现状: 学校延迟开学,居家上网课,不外出;有时间培养自己的兴趣爱好等。

    3. 表达信心和愿望。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:中学合唱团 school chorus 

    疫情 epidemic situation

    新型冠状病毒novel corona virus

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

    While 1 was sitting in the living room, the days that I spent with my mom crowded in on me. We had a very Tom and Jerry relationship. She was a strict trainer; I was naughty. She would ask me to buy groceries, and I wouldn't come right home because I'd be using the change from the milk and bread to play video games at the supermarket. I loved video games. I was a master at Street Fighter. I could go forever on a single play. I'd drop a coin in, time would fly, and the next thing 1 knew there'd be a woman standing behind me with a belt. It was a race. I'd take off out the door and through the dusty streets of Eden Park, climbing over walls. It was a normal thing in our neighborhood:

    Everyone knew: The child would come through like a bat out of hell, and his mom would be right there behind him. She could go fast in high heels, but if she really wanted to come after me, she'd kick her shoes off while still going at top speed. She'd do this strange move with her ankles and the heels would go flying and she wouldn't even miss a step. When 1 was little she always caught me, but as I got older I got faster. So it was not easy for her to catch me.

    Paragraph 1: When speed failed her, she used her wisdom.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2: If given a chance, I would let my mom run in front of me.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、假定你是李华,目前在英国一所中学做交换生,得知当地某动物收容所在招募志愿者,你准备申请加入。请根据下面的写作提示,用英语写一篇自荐信。内容包括:

    1. 介绍个人情况;

    2. 具备的一些优势;

    3. 希望被录取。注意:

    1. 词数 80 左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

  • 41、假如你是李华,给Tom开的书店提些建议。

    主要内容包括:1. 你对书店的评价: 我们都很喜欢,有大量的英语书;

    2. 提出合理建议: 每日早点营业,多介绍一些书目。

    Dear Tom,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________________________

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得分 205
题数 41

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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