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昌江2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Compared to English, Spanish is a _______ easy language to learn.

    A.rapidly B.relatively C.regularly D.respectively

  • 2、Yesterday, the storm delayed us. ________ the storm we would have been here in time.

    A.If it were not for

    B.But for

    C.Unless

    D.But that

  • 3、Miss Green often said “God helps those who help themselves”, intending to _______ on us the significance of being independent.

    A.base B.impress

    C.focus D.rely

  • 4、What worried the child most was ______ to visit his brother n hospital.

    A.his not being allowed B.his not allowing

    C.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed

  • 5、In our discussion of instincts, we saw that there was reason to believe ________ we inherit must be of some very simple sort rather than any complicated or very definite kind of behavior.

    A.how

    B.when

    C.whatever

    D.since

  • 6、He’s quite reliable. You can depend on ___________you out.

    A. that he will help B. it that helps

    C. he helping D. him to help

  • 7、All should be treated equally ________ social status.

    A.because of

    B.in favour of

    C.in terms of

    D.regardless of

  • 8、In only 10 years, our province has been _________ into an advanced industrial province.

    A.transformed B.entered C.regarded D.issued

  • 9、These people are very efficient, very ___________ and excellent time managers.

    A. organised B. organiser

    C. organise D. organisation

  • 10、Talk to me about ________ is troubling you.

    A.that B.whichever C.whatever D.which

  • 11、You just can’t imagine that such a clever, promising student _________ murderer.

    A.turned B.changed C.became D.got

  • 12、The music also expressed the rising ____ in the movie as the characters were preparing for battle.

    A. setting B. export

    C. tension D. staff

  • 13、Today acupuncture has become popular around the world, ________ have other traditional Chinese medicines.

    A. as B. so

    C. while D. like

  • 14、No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______ a rule to see his grandparents every weekend.

    A.this

    B.that

    C.it

    D.him

  • 15、________ you have picked up, you must give it back to ________ it belongs to.

    A. Whatever; whoever B. What; whoever

    C. No matter what; no matter who D. Whatever; no matter who

  • 16、________ yourself until the plane has come to a complete stop.

    A. Sit B. Seat

    C. Sitting D. Stand

  • 17、 children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.

    A.If

    B.Though

    C.Unless

    D.When

  • 18、Don't be___________ by its terrible smell-Durian tastes delicious.

    A.dropped off B.put off C.taken off D.broken out

  • 19、Many nations have promised to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but are falling short of the ________ reduction of 25 to 40 percent of 1990 levels.

    A.target B.option C.profit D.refund

  • 20、_____ the deaf children, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.

    A. Devoted to teach B. Devoted herself to teaching

    C. Devoting herself to teaching D. Devoting to teaching

  • 21、As the news report _______ it, China’s effective measures had led to positive results in reducing the novel corona virus (新冠病毒)outbreak nationally.

    A.put B.quit C.read D.shut

  • 22、Many of his classmates came to his birthday party, and they had a good time; ________ it was a great success to him.

    A.in particular

    B.all the best

    C.all in all

    D.in other word

  • 23、 He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.

    A.this

    B.that

    C.it

    D.these

  • 24、The singer gave a brilliant concert at the opera house, with two songs ______.

    A.in large measure B.for good measure C.beyond measure D.in full measure

  • 25、According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.

    A.revealed B.exposed C.proposed D.reminded

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   In tough economic times, school counselors (顾问) don’t just wait for students to come to their offices in search of college brochures, health pamphlets or other help. These days, they are looking for at-risk kids to prevent personal or academic troubles before they arise. Nowadays, students and families need the guidance more than ever.

    Counselors play a steadying role in schools as the economy weighs on families, college admission becomes even more competitive, immigration continues to reshape the population and state-testing pressures many students. They use computers to search through attendance data, grades and standardized test scores for kids who might need extra help.

    Schlatter, director of guidance and counseling at Prince William County’s Woodbridge Senior High School, has checked attendance records against grades and test results to start peer groups (同年龄群体) for students who are failing classes but not skipping them. She said group counseling is another way to reach more students though it can be difficult. “Kids really do start helping and sharing with each other.”

    At Fairfax High School, counselors found through surveys that students who transferred (转学) to the school after ninth grade enjoyed school significantly less than those who had been there all four years. The counseling staff set up a special program and group for new arrivals in response, said Marcy Miller, the school’s director of student services. Counseling staff members also have started small study groups for students to prepare for state Standards of Learning exams, which Miller said have helped raise test scores. She said that some of the newest counselors have had some of the freshest ideas.

    1We can learn from the passage that __________.

    A.counselors don’t wait for kids to come to ask for help now

    B.counselors are trying to help people with economic problems

    C.counselors have made college admission less competitive

    D.counselors are trying to reach more kids in need of help

    2The author uses the example of Fairfax High School to show that ________.

    A.counseling work is obviously effective B.many students transfer there for help

    C.new arrivals will no longer skip classes D.counseling means little to new arrivals

    3What would the author most probably discuss in the following part?

    A.What assistance they can offer.

    B.The significance of their counseling job.

    C.Other approaches to counseling at-risk kids.

    D.The barriers of counseling the students with troubles.

    4Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?

    A.Guiding Hands Find New Ways B.Small Study Groups Raise Test Scores

    C.Transferred Students Need More Help D.Tough Times See More At-risk Kids

  • 27、   Name: Off the Beaten Path

    Cover price: $30.00

    Our price: $l9.80

    The best-selling Reader’s Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It spotlights over l, 000 of the United States’ most overlooked must-see destinations.

    Name: Container Gardens by Number

    Cover price: $l5.95

    Our price: $9.49

    A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.

    Name: Best Weekend Projects

    Cover price: $l7.95

    Our price: $l3.96

    Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space. The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone.

    Name: l80l Home Remedies

    Cover price: $40.00

    Our price: $29.96

    Plenty of health complaints can be handled at home. Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound. Dozens of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters to allergies, and hiccups.

    1How much money could you save if you want to buy a travel book?

    A.$6.46. B.$l0. 20. C.$l3.96. D.$l9.80.

    2Which of the following could help you to deal with common diseases without a doctor?

    A.Off the Beaten Path. B.Container Gardens by Number.

    C.l80l Home Remedies. D.Best Weekend Projects.

    3What’s the purpose of the passage?

    A.To share his opinion about the books with readers. B.To advise readers to read more in spare time.

    C.To share the pleasure of reading with readers. D.To advise readers to buy their books.

  • 28、Tenzing left his home when he was ten to work and help his mother, who was looking after their 2-acre ancestral farm after his father’s death. He did temporary jobs for the first few years and then joined a Malaysian construction firm, where he learnt to drive, repair machines, work on the Internet and even speak English fluently.

    “In those 13 years, I learnt everything—driving, mechanic work, and how to set up a small factory. This made me gain much confidence to do almost all jobs,” says Tenzing.

    However, as his mother was getting older, on December 12, 2006, Tenzing returned to his hometown in Assam. Having visited several farms, he came to know that tea could be easily exported and many tea companies were buying tea; so he also decided to grow tea on his farm. But as his family had never grown tea, he had no idea how to do it.

    Being a green hand in this field, Tenzing went to meet with many tea experts and followed their instructions. But whenever he sprayed pesticide (农药)on his farm, he’d get a headache and feel indisposed. So he started looking for alternatives. Tenzing did his research online and finally in 2007, he connected with people from a Canadian non-governmental organization and invited them to his farm, where they trained him. Thus, Tenzing started growing tea organically.

    Today Tenzing has 25 acres of land, of which 7.5 acres is used for tea planting, and he grows almost all types of fruits and vegetables. His success inspired many, and farmers from other parts of the country also started coming to his farm to learn organic farming. He has trained about 30,000 farmers so far. Every year almost 100 tourists visit his farm from various parts of the world like the UK, Australia, Germany, etc.

    【1】What can we know about Tenzing?

    A.He was mistreated at a young age.

    B.He lived a happy childhood.

    C.He had great learning ability.

    D.He received much formal education.

    【2】Why did Tenzing want to grow tea on his farm?

    A.His mother was getting older.

    B.Tea sold very well at that time.

    C.His land was best for tea growth.

    D.He was tired of temporary jobs.

    【3】What does the underlined word “indisposed” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

    A.Unfair.

    B.Motivated

    C.Touched.

    D.Uncomfortable.

    【4】What can be inferred about Tenzing’s farm according to the last paragraph?

    A.It has been the biggest one around.

    B.It is famous nationally and globally.

    C.It is made use of mostly to grow tea.

    D.It has become a hot tourist attraction.

  • 29、   How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you might see the Moon, some planets, and thousands of sparkling stars.

    You can see even more with a telescope. And with bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky. And you can see those objects in more and more detail.

    But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won't see them with the biggest telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year.

    That's because they're invisible. They're the mysterious dead stars called black holes.

    You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn't seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.

    As a star's gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to die.

    As the star cools, the outer layers of the star pull in toward the center. The star squashes into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star was very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ball called a black dwarf. If the star was very big, it keeps squashing inward until it's packed together tighter than anything in the universe.

    Imagine if the Earth were crushed until it was the size of a tiny marble. That's how tightly this dead star, a black hole, is packed. What pulls the star in toward its center with such power? It's the same force that pulls you down when you jump—the force called gravity. A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks in everything—even light. The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes. That's why you see nothing but blackness.

    So next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: there's more in the Sky than we can see! Scattered in the silent darkness are black holes—the great mystery of space.

    1According to the article, what causes a star to die?

    A.As its gases run out, it cools down. B.It has a collision with other stars.

    C.It can only live for about a million years. D.As it gets hotter and hotter, it explodes.

    2Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A.Black holes are dead stars. B.Black holes have gravity.

    C.Black holes are invisible. D.There is nothing as mysterious as a black hole.

    3What happens AFTER a star dies?

    A.It becomes invisible. B.It fails to Earth.

    C.It burns up all of its gases. D.It becomes brighter and easier to see.

    4Why can't you see light when you look at a black hole?

    A.Because most black holes are so far away.

    B.Because the gravity of a black hole is so strong that it sucks the light inward.

    C.Because as the star's gases burn, it stops giving off heat and light.

    D.Because as a star cools, its outer layers pull in toward its center.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、Some of the greatest problems we face today are concerned with the gradual destruction of our environment. Brown clouds; wildlife ____; polluted water. These ____ all seem so huge. So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don’t have to ____.

    But does it do any good?

    I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟). These beautiful birds gather in ___ groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time ____ for migration, a few flamingos start the process by taking off from the lake. But ____ of the others seem to notice, so the tiny group returns.

    However, the next day they ____ again. This time a few more struggle along with them, but the vast majority still ____ no attention, so these pioneers come back.

    The ____ continues for several more days. Every time a few more birds join in but, _____ the thousands of others still take no ____, the great migration plan is once again ____.

    Then one day something ____. The same small group of birds takes wing and a tiny number more join in, just as before. And this time their total number, though still quite ____, is enough to tip the balance. As one, the whole group takes flight and the migration ____. What a ____ sight it must be – thousands of flamingos taking to the sky at once!

    A few can make a ____. It’s true that all of the great problems of the world have been solved because of the ____ efforts of a few.

    If you believe in a cause (事业), don’t ____! Others will someday take notice and together we will ____ even our greatest problems.

    【1】

    A.protection

    B.extinction

    C.migration

    D.separation

    【2】

    A.questions

    B.costs

    C.examples

    D.problems

    【3】

    A.drive

    B.run

    C.cycle

    D.stand

    【4】

    A.tiny

    B.different

    C.huge

    D.similar

    【5】

    A.comes

    B.passes

    C.varies

    D.moves

    【6】

    A.all

    B.any

    C.none

    D.most

    【7】

    A.gather

    B.try

    C.sing

    D.appear

    【8】

    A.attract

    B.require

    C.escape

    D.pay

    【9】

    A.plan

    B.trend

    C.activity

    D.movement

    【10】

    A.since

    B.though

    C.unless

    D.while

    【11】

    A.responsibility

    B.notice

    C.chance

    D.measure

    【12】

    A.put off

    B.cut off

    C.carried out

    D.worked out

    【13】

    A.approaches

    B.works

    C.changes

    D.disappears

    【14】

    A.significant

    B.reasonable

    C.adequate

    D.small

    【15】

    A.continues

    B.delays

    C.finishes

    D.begins

    【16】

    A.familiar

    B.strange

    C.magnificent

    D.unrealistic

    【17】

    A.point

    B.decision

    C.difference

    D.mistake

    【18】

    A.useless

    B.tireless

    C.extra

    D.special

    【19】

    A.give up

    B.give in

    C.give away

    D.give out

    【20】

    A.identify

    B.understand

    C.predict

    D.solve

  • 31、   While volunteering in Tanzania, my wife and I got the idea of what we call a "street library” because children in our neighbourhood were able to read but had no _____at all.

    We had an idea to make books ____to local children who wanted to read. We ____a famous international charity for collecting money. We ___ books in three book stores of the capital city. My wife Sue ___ all , 180 books with sticky-backed paper to keep them clean. A local man made some _____ to store the books. I made some a “library cards" and _____with a tailor called Saddiqi, who agreed to keep the boxes in his ____and to run the library. The library was ______to open!

    Anyone could ____ with their name and their parent's mobile phone number, Saddiqi gave them a _____ with a number, with which they could read the books only in his shop. I decided it was better to do that than let readers ____ the books. There is no ____ to join the library. Within five days we had over 100 _____ and more were joining each day! Even though the books are ____ for children in different, grades of difficulty, ____ were using the library for free, too.

    This side-project was, I think, one of the most ____ things we did in Tanzania. It was in some way a thank-you gift to our_____ for welcoming us so warmly into their lives. The whole_____worked together on the street library and that's surely part of the reason it is still ____ after we left.

    1A.interest B.chance C.business D.sense

    2A.available B.precious C.cheap D.useful

    3A.left B.contacted C.sold D.bought

    4A.donated B.read C.wrote D.ordered

    5A.copied B.mended C.printed D.covered

    6A.cupboards B.counters C.boxes D.drawers

    7A.quarreled B.debated C.consulted D.fought

    8A.shop B.house C.garden D.courtyard

    9A.necessary B.unlikely C.illegal D.ready

    10A.sign up B.settle down C.see around D.drop in

    11A.book B.card C.photo D.newspaper

    12A.wait for B.learn from C.take away D.refer to

    13A.way B.charge C.data D.need

    14A.librarians B.workers C.members D.tailors

    15A.even B.hardly C.never D.mainly

    16A.babies B.adults C.youths D.foreigners

    17A.rewarding B.boring C.worrying D.surprising

    18A.relatives B.patients C.neighbours D.students

    19A.school B.company C.country D.community

    20A.open B.clean C.empty D.modern

  • 32、   Every act of kindness starts with something small, something we all can and should do every single day. I’m Will Ruhio, one of the _______ of BYUtv’s Random Acts show. We take hidden cameras to unexpected places to _______ random acts of kindness. We’ve filmed acts _________ from building disabled-friendly facilities(设施) for those who are badly _______ them but can’t afford them to returning a lost wallet.

    On Random Acts, it may be a neighbor or a colleague who recognizes a need and _______an incredible chain reaction of service._______ the story of Emmalene Meyers for example. Like many young girls, Emmalene was_______to be a ballet dancer, but her physical disability makes even everyday tasks a(n)_______. Instead of seeing a limitation, Emmalene’s friend Lily _______________ an opportunity. Lily imagined Emmalene’s dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan __________.

    So, where can you start? The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a__________ to those in need, and then take action to make it happen. Being __________ and involved in service is __________ like any other goal you want to achieve. You have to __________ it.

    After two seasons of hosting Random Acts, the joy of  __________ burdens and brightening lives doesn’t fade. I sometimes __________Random Acts might lose its feature eventually, but that couldn’t be further from the __________. When I finally meet the people we’ve been working to __________ and see their genuine shock and appreciation, it __________ me in the feel every time. I cry more than anyone else on the show.

    Be that person doing acts of kindness out of the __________ of your heart—be the nice you want to see in the world!

    1A. photographers B. actors C. viewers D. hosts

    2A. expose B. conduct C. arrange D. advocate

    3A. changing B. counting C. ranging D. transforming

    4A. in search of B. in need of C. in defense of D. in favor of

    5A. sets off B. sets aside C. keep off D. take off

    6A. Retell B. Take C. Create D. Explain

    7A. anxious B. proud C. afraid D. unwilling

    8A. exception B. dilemma C. competition D. challenge

    9A. provided B. seized C. spotted D. missed

    10A. successful B. acceptable C. reasonable D. available

    11A. choice B. difference C. promise D. decision

    12A. generous B. caring C. ambitious D. sociable

    13A. never B. even C. still D. just

    14A. put up with B. make up for C. work at D. take in

    15A. bearing B. carrying C. reducing D. overcoming

    16A. admit B. realize C. remember D. assume

    17A. truth B. deadline C. destination D. boundary

    18A. entertain B. surprise C. locate D. please

    19A. relieves B. discourages C. hits D. satisfies

    20A. whisper B. curiosity C. faith D. goodness

  • 33、Most brides are angry when they are outshone(使逊色) at their own wedding. For Brenna Klemen, however, she would not have it any other way.

    When Brenna married Brock Kendall back in April, she knew she _______ her 83-year-old grandmother to play a _______ role in the wedding. While at work as an ICU nurse, Brenna talked to a patient who _______ her to give her grandmother a very unusual role at her wedding.

    “I was _______ a very sick elderly woman who told me a _______ of how she was a flower girl for her grandchild,” Brenna explained.

    Brenna certainly _______ the idea for her own wedding day, and her grandmother, who prefers to be unnamed, was all for it as well!

    “Grandma was very _______,” Brenna said. “She was almost in tears because she wanted to make sure she did OK on my special day.”

    On the actual wedding day, Grandma did more than just OK, as she _______ stole the show! All _______ was on her as she walked down the aisle (过道), and the ________ moment was captured (拍摄) by wedding ________ Thomas Felts in images that have since ________ rapidly.

    “Every time she threw more petals (花瓣) in the air, our family cheered loudly and happily,” Brenna said, adding that all of her wedding guests ________. This was a wedding that ________

    nobody in attendance will ever ________!

    While everyone loved the moment, nobody was ________ than Brenna’s grandfather, who told the photographer, “That' s my flower girl.”

    The photos have ________ the hearts of people all over the globe.

    “I have ________ that life is too short for us to think about the negatives. As my grandmother would say ‘________ is a choice,’” Brenna said. She is my inspiration, and I hope that she can inspire you too.

    We’re so glad to see that Brenna got the wedding of her dreams, with a little ________ from her grandma!

    【1】

    A.employed

    B.wanted

    C.forced

    D.directed

    【2】

    A.balanced

    B.protective

    C.similar

    D.major

    【3】

    A.promised

    B.encouraged

    C.invited

    D.allowed

    【4】

    A.competing with

    B.believing in

    C.looking after

    D.operating on

    【5】

    A.story

    B.theory

    C.test

    D.survey

    【6】

    A.understood

    B.loved

    C.abandoned

    D.explored

    【7】

    A.disappointed

    B.confused

    C.honest

    D.emotional

    【8】

    A.completely

    B.secretly

    C.carefully

    D.formally

    【9】

    A.pressure

    B.influence

    C.luck

    D.attention

    【10】

    A.decisive

    B.magical

    C.sweet

    D.final

    【11】

    A.planner

    B.guest

    C.photographer

    D.singer

    【12】

    A.spread

    B.shaped

    C.changed

    D.appeared

    【13】

    A.sighed

    B.laughed

    C.waited

    D.interrupted

    【14】

    A.commonly

    B.fortunately

    C.immediately

    D.absolutely

    【15】

    A.accept

    B.realize

    C.forget

    D.stop

    【16】

    A.prouder

    B.kinder

    C.politer

    D.calmer

    【17】

    A.united

    B.touched

    C.broken

    D.weakened

    【18】

    A.supposed

    B.warned

    C.proven

    D.learned

    【19】

    A.Forgiveness

    B.Success

    C.Happiness

    D.Popularity

    【20】

    A.guidance

    B.help

    C.benefit

    D.respect

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、课文填空

    Yet, some people are1 They claim that surfing the Internet is a waste of time. They make the 2 that children spend too much time chatting and playing games instead of 3 on their school work. However, a recent survey conducted in the USA shows that 80 per cent of Internet users 4 it mostly to search for answers to questions. The second most common use of the Internet, for 79 per cent of Internet users, is to find out information about hobbies. These statistics prove that gathering information is the 5 use for the Internet.

  • 35、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.

    Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.

    The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.

    The fingerprint scanners   【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.

    Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving   【10】 (extreme) fast.

  • 36、I have a muscle disease but I don't look any different from other people. Sometimes, I was too weak1 go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an2(absent), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.

    My life is a lot easier at high school because few fellow students make me3(annoy). My ambition is to work for a firm4develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around5(feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends. I spend a lot of time looking after my pets6(proper) but I find it worthwhile.

    In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more7 (independence). I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If8(have) a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun9them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live10rich and full a life as you do.

  • 37、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假如你是李华,你的好友Tom来信告诉你他要来中国旅游,请你给他一些在中国旅游的建议。你在回信中主要包括以下内容:

    1. 高铁(high railway)速度很快,可以网上提前订票。

    2. 在城市中可以使用移动支付(mobile payment)。

    3. 在农村可以吃农家乐(farm stay),住农家旅馆,便宜又方便。

    注意:1. 词数100左右.

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使全文连贯。

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假设你是李华,美国网友Peter将到中国旅游,请你帮忙了解你市Camellia Hotel的情况。请根据以下要点给Peter写一封回信:

    地理位置与周边环境;服务与设施;价格与付款方式;预定方式(电话8618998710001或网络)。

    Dear Peter,

    How great it is to hear that you will come to China! _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 40、假设你是李华,你的美国朋友John对福建茶文化感兴趣,请你为他做简要介绍。

    内容:

    1. 福建是中国茶文化的发源地之一,有着悠久的历史;

    2. 不同种类的茶造就了福建丰富的茶文化;

    3. 喝茶已成为福建人增近亲情友情风俗习惯。

    注意:

    1. 词数100词左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头和结尾语已给出,不计入总词数.

    Dear John

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Best wishes.

    Yours ,

    Li Hua

  • 41、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。

    The Dickensons lived on the eastern coast of America and the three boys, Carl, Simon, and little Ben loved the water. The elder brothers usually helped their dad on his farm and took care of their little brother.

    There was an island off shore in the distance. One Saturday the two elder brothers decided to go there for an adventure. When they were leaving, their father said, “Boys, I have to go to town and I want you to take care of Ben. You can carry him together but be careful!” Although they thought Ben was too young to take risks, they still took him.

    When the three arrived at the shore, they were lucky to find an old rowboat with oars (桨).Carl and Simon took turns to paddle (划桨)the boat.

    Suddenly they noticed the old boat leaking slowly. Carl asked them not to worry and said that they could empty water when they got back. But as the boys neared the island, they struck a rock hidden under the water. It enlarged the hole, more water pouring in. They were glad to be safe on shore!

    “How can we get back with the weight of us?” Simon wondered.

    Carl answered “You row Ben across, and then come back for me. If we move fast, it won’t sink with only two.” Simon agreed.

    The boys started to explore the island. It was flat with many trees. In a couple of hours they had gone all around the island, but when they headed for their boat, they were shocked! Their boat was bumping against trees. The tide was coming in! The island was disappearing!

    The boys took a rock and tried to fill it into the hole but they only made it worse because of the old wood. Carl thought a minute “Simon, you take Ben as fast as you can. Then run for the house and see if Dad can come to rescue me. I can climb a tree or something that will give me maybe another hour.” The brothers hugged. Then Carl turned the boat around, helped Ben get in and pushed it as hard as he could toward home

    Paragraph 1:

    Half an hour passed and only a small part of the island was above water now.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    In a few minutes, dad picked up Carl into his motorboat and hugged him.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 41

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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