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海口2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、What we learn today in school will ______ whether we can meet our challenges in the future.

    A. defend B. consume

    C. determine D. consent

  • 2、People with simple names enjoy quicker career advancement because names which are hard to pronounce inspire negative ________ from superiors.

    Aconsiderations  B. consequences

    C. expectations   D. reactions

     

  • 3、Harvard has the right to ________ offers of acceptance if an admitted student engages in  behavior that brings into question his or her honesty, maturity or moral character.

    A. take B. reject

    C. withdraw D. split

  • 4、—Remember the first time we met?

    —Always in my mind! You ________ ‘A Red, Red Rose’ by Robert Burns.

    A. recited B. had recited C. are reciting D. were reciting

  • 5、As soon as he comes back,I’ll tell him when________ and see him.

    A.you will come B.will you come

    C.you come D.do you come

  • 6、We have a ____ budget and every penny counts.

    A. tight B. loose C. bad D. slight

  • 7、Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children.

    A.as B.that C.which D./

  • 8、Do you _______ to her pessimistic view of the state of the economy?

    A.contribute B.subscribe C.appeal D.subject

  • 9、Not when and where we should meet, I telephoned our monitor for detailed information.

    A. know   B. knew C. known   D. knowing

     

  • 10、It was not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them _______ the value of life lies.

    A.when B.where C.that D.how

  • 11、I recommend ____ an English-Chinese dictionary, which will be of great help to your studies.

    A.buying

    B.to buy

    C.being bought

    D.to be bought

  • 12、_________, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.

    A. Child as he is B. As a child he is

    C. As he is a child D. A child as he is

  • 13、The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.

    A.where B.whose C.which D.who

  • 14、--- This dress looks too old-fashioned.

    --- No. It’s ____ old. It suits you well.

    A. far from B. free from

    C. absent from D. apart from

  • 15、It is time that the government _____ measures to protect the rare birds and animals.

    A.takes B.to take C.take D.took

  • 16、I have a(n) ________to make to you——I opened your letter by mistake.

    A.apology

    B.disadvantage

    C.fault

    D.shortcoming

  • 17、It doesn’t matter where the students associations get their money from ;what ____ is what they do with it .

    A. Corners B. differs

    C. directs D. counts

  • 18、I think it would be ________ each committee member to have a copy of the report.

    A.beneficial from

    B.beneficial to

    C.beneficial for

    D.benefit to

  • 19、Lisa was angry with Joe because she couldn’t _____ his disrespect to the kind man who had helped them out.

    A. violate B. allocate C. relate D. tolerate

  • 20、The restaurant ____ us 1000 yuan for the wine which is worth one tenth in a grocery store.

    A. accused B. paid C. charged D. asked

  • 21、I hurried to the meeting hall, only______ that the meeting had been put off.

    A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told

  • 22、I had to ________ myself to being an architect to my parents’ will.

    A.resign

    B.withdraw

    C.reject

    D.evaluate

  • 23、Last month L.A.declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.

    A.state B.condition C.situation D.circumstance

  • 24、Some parents might find learning at home to be ________ beyond additional bonding with their children

    A.beneficial B.stainless C.relevant D.terminal

  • 25、He was _______his bravery in his fight with the robber

    A. honoured with B. honoured as

    C. in honour of D. honoured for

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Free Level Test: Spanish courses in Sydney

    Let your language journey begin.

    Spanish is the second most spoken language in the world and the official language of more than 20 states, including Spain, Mexico, Colombia, Argentina, Peru, Venezuela, Chile, etc.

    If you are planning a trip or just want to learn Spanish, consider taking a free Spanish Level Test at Instituto Cervantes Sydney, the official Spanish language and cultural centre in Australia.

    Instituto Cervantes Sydney is home to Spanish language classes whose purpose is to develop students’ ability to understand, speak, read and write in Spanish. All teachers are university qualified and use the most up-to- date teaching methods.

    If you already have some knowledge of Spanish, this Level Test is fit for you, as you will be tested by one of the teachers before being put into a class. You can also have all the information you need to start learning Spanish here, including courses and costs.

    Ask the customer service team members about information on the free library service for students and the exciting cultural activities held all year round.

    If you haven't studied Spanish before, you can enroll(注册) online in a level A1.1 ( Beginner Course). You can also enroll at the reception during business hours.

    Don't miss out on discounts. Learn Spanish with up to a 7% Early Bird Discount if you enroll before the 20 of April. Students at Instituto Cervantes Sydney also enjoy special discounts on activities such as dance classes, cinema tickets and much more.

    Begin your Spanish language journey with Instituto Cervantes Sydney today by joining a free Level Test this summer; there are different classes to choose from between the 11h and 18 of April.

    For more information on Instituto Cervantes Sydney and their classes and cultural activities, please visit sidney. cervantes. es/ en/ default. shtm.

    1To a student who has learned Spanish, the class he will be in is decided by _______.

    A.which country he is from B.his grades in a Level Test

    C.when he enrolls for the course D.his reasons for learning Spanish

    2What do we know about the Spanish courses?

    A.They are about business Spanish. B.They center on learners' listening.

    C.They are run with cultural activities. D.They are taught with traditional methods.

    3Why are learners advised to enroll before the 20" of April?

    A.They can save some money. B.They can go to free dance classes.

    C.They can start their classes earlier. D.They can choose their favorite teachers.

  • 27、Scientists say we are all born with a knack for mathematics. Every time we scan the cafeteria for a table that will fit all of our friends, we’re exercising the ancient estimation center in our brain.

    Stanislas Dehaene was the first researcher to show that this part of the brain exists. In 1989, he met Mr. N who had suffered a serious brain injury. Mr. N couldn’t recognize the number 5, or add 2 and 2. But he still knew that there are “about 50 minutes” in an hour. Dehaene drew an important conclusion from his case: there must be two separate mathematical areas in our brains. One area is responsible for the math we learn in school, and the other judges approximate amounts.

    So what does the brain’s estimation center do for us? Harvard University researcher Elizabeth Spelke has spent a lot of time posing math problems to preschoolers. When he asks 5-year-olds to solve a problem like 21+30, they can’t do it. But he has also asked them questions such as, “Sarah has 21 candles and gets 30 more. John has 34 candles. Who has more candles?” It turns out preschoolers are great at solving questions like that. Before they’ve learned how to do math with numerals and symbols, their brains’ approximation centers are already hard at work.

    After we learn symbolic math, do we still have any use for our inborn math sense? Justin Halberda at Johns Hopkins University gave us an answer in his study. He challenged a group of 14-year-olds with an approximation test: The kids stared at a computer screen and saw groups of yellow and blue dots flash by, too quickly to count. Then they had to say whether there had been more blue dots or yellow dots. The researchers found that most were able to answer correctly when there were 25 yellow dots and 10 blue ones. When the groups were closer in size, 11 yellow dots and 10 blue ones, fewer kids answered correctly.

    The big surprise in this study came when the researcher compared the kids’ approximation test scores to their scores on standardized math tests. He found that kids who did better on the flashing dot test had better standardized test scores, and vice versa (反之亦然). It seems that, far from being irrelevant, your math sense might predict your ability at formal math.

    【1】From the first two studies, we can learn that estimation center ________.

    A.is divided into two separate mathematical areas

    B.can help figure out numerals and symbols problems

    C.functions independently in both kids’ and adults’ brains

    D.works better when symbolic parts are injured or undergrown

    【2】What most surprised Justin in the study of 14-year-olds?

    A.The variety of math abilities in different students.

    B.The link between technology skills and estimation skills.

    C.The difficulty of the task as the number of dots increased.

    D.The connection between estimation skills and formal math ability.

    【3】What could be the best title for the passage?

    A.Born with a Sense of Math

    B.Go beyond What You Can Learn

    C.Symbolic Math and Estimation Math

    D.Our Brain一a Born Mathematician

  • 28、Staying Motivated When Studying

    Some people say that the hardest step in studying is to get started. Other people, however, find it difficult to stay motivated, especially when the end seems a long way away. This situation arises. There is no single strategy that will work for everyone. However, 1 and you can see if they work for you in supporting ongoing motivation.

    Keep your end goal in mind

    One of the best ways to stay motivated is to remember why you are studying in the first place. “Getting good exam results” is not necessarily very motivating. Instead, you need to look beyond that to what the exam results will get you,2 The more detail you can provide for your goal, the easier it will be to keep in mind.

    Get into a study routine

    It is generally easier to stay motivated if your studying becomes part of your everyday life. For example, you might choose to get up an hour earlier, and spend that hour studying each day. That way, 3, because you know that it is set aside for a purpose. Your friends and family will also get to know when your study time happens, and hopefully avoid you then.

    4

    Especially when you first start studying, you will not necessarily know what works for you. It is therefore worth trying different ways of doing, to see which you find most productive. You may find it helpful to vary your style of working. You could, for example, try working in different places. You could also try different types of activities. Options include reading over your notes, writing a mind map, making up songs or poems to help you remember facts.

    5.

    There are plenty of people to tell you that they have the answer to staying motivated while studying.They may have the answer for them, but only you can work out the answer for you.

    A.There is no “one size fits all”

    B.Try various study approaches

    C.Break the task down into different parts

    D.there are plenty of options that you can try

    E.it is easier to avoid being distracted during your study time

    F.A system of short-term goals and suitable rewards may be needed

    G.whether that is a place at your chosen school or university, or a new job

  • 29、Hacking our senses to boost learning power

    Some schools are pumping music, noises and pleasant smells into the classroom to see if it improves exam results. Could it work? Why do songs stick in our heads? What does your school smell like? Is it noisy or peaceful?

    It might not seem important, but a growing body of research suggests that smells and sounds can have an impact on learning, performance and creativity. Indeed, some head teachers have recently taken to broadcasting noises and pumping smells into their schools to see whether it can boost grades. Is there anything in it? And if so, what are the implications for the way we work and study?

    There is certainly some well-established research to suggest that some noises can have a harmful effect on learning. Numerous studies over the past 15 years have found that children attending schools under the flight paths of large airports fall behind in their exam results. Bridget Shield, a professor of acoustics (声学) at London South Bank University, and Julie Dockrell, from the Institute of Education, have been conducting studies on the effects of all sorts of noises, such as traffic and sirens (汽笛), as well as noise generated by the children themselves. When they recreated those particular sounds in an experimental setting while children completed various learning tasks, they found a significant negative effect on exam scores.

    “Everything points to a bad impact of the noise on children’s performance, in numeracy, in literacy, and in spelling,” says Shield. The noise seemed to have an especially harmful effect on children with special needs.

    Whether background sounds are beneficial or not seems to depend on what kind of noise it is — and the volume. In a series of studies published last year, Ravi Mehta from the College of Business at Illinois and his colleagues tested people’s creativity while exposed to a soundtrack made up of background noises — such as coffee-shop chatter and construction-site drilling — at different volumes. They found that people were more creative when the background noises were played at a medium level than when volume was low. Loud background noise, however, damaged their creativity.

    Many teachers all over the world already play music to students in class. Many are inspired by the belief that hearing music can boost IQ in later tasks, the so-called Mozart effect. While the evidence actually suggests it’s hard to say classical music boosts brainpower, researchers do think pleasant sounds before a task can sometimes lift your mood and help you perform well, says Perham, who has done his own studies on the phenomenon. The key appears to be that you enjoy what you’re hearing. ‘If you like the music or you like the sound — even listening to a Stephen King novel — then you do better. It doesn’t matter about the music,’ he says.

    So, it seems that schools that choose to prevent disturbing noises and create positive soundscapes could enhance the learning of their students, so long as they make careful choices. Yet this isn’t the only sense being used to affect learning. Special educational needs students at Sydenham high school in London are being encouraged to revise different subjects in the presence of different smells — grapefruit scents for maths, lavender for French and spearmint for history.

    1The four questions in the first paragraph are meant to ________.

    A.create some sense of humour to please the readers

    B.provide the most frequently asked questions in schools nowadays

    C.hold the readers’ attention and arouse their curiosity to go on reading

    D.declare the purpose of the article: to try to offer key to those questions

    2What does the conclusion of the studies of noise conducted by Bridget Shield and Julie Dockrell suggest?

    A.Peaceful music plays an active role in students’ learning.

    B.Not all noises have a negative impact on children’s performance.

    C.We should create for school children a more peaceful environment.

    D.Children with special needs might be exposed to some particular sounds.

    3Ravi Mehta’s experiment indicates that ________.

    A.students’ creativity improves in a quiet environment

    B.we may play some Mozart music while students are learning

    C.a proper volume of background noises does improve creativity

    D.noise of coffee-shop chatter is better than that of construction-site drilling

    4Towards the positive impact of appropriate background sound and smell on students’ learning and creativity, the author’s attitude is ________.

    A.ambiguous B.doubtful

    C.negative D.supportive

    5Which of the following is most likely to follow up the research findings?

    A.Experts’ research into other senses that can improve students’ grades.

    B.More successful examples of boosting learning power by using music.

    C.Suggestions for pumping lots of pleasant smells into school campuses.

    D.Debates on whether noises can really have positive effect on students’ performance.

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、Last year I decided to tell my family that I didn't want or need anything for my_________, but I wanted them to think of a way to share a_________in their world-for me. My husband and two adult children all did something_________and wonderful.

    The week of my birthday my husband went to a local cafe and told a waitress that he wanted to_________pay for the breakfast of a family. The waitress was_________and said it was her last day at work there and this had never _______. When the family_________eating,the waitress told them their bill had been paid. The mom and dad stood up, trying to_________who might have done it, but my husband was outside watching the whole thing. He told me he had such a _________feeling in his heart and he would like to__________it a few more times.

    My son bought gift cards at another local coffee cafe and__________them to his 4-year-old daughter. He asked her to__________some people and tell them that she wanted to__________them a cup of coffee because it was her grandmother’s birthday. One dad said he would__________have thought to include his little girls in something like this and that he was going straight home to tell them about it so they could make a(n)__________plan with all his daughters ________. My daughter was on a tight budget so she spent the week smiling more at people, being__________, and letting someone go before her at the market. She just took the time during my birthday week to slow down and be kind to a(n)__________and her co-workers.

    When we finally all got together for Mother’s Day and my birthday, everyone was in tears as each person ________what they had done. As you can see, it was the__________birthday ever!

    【1】

    A.birthday

    B.graduation

    C.weekend

    D.future

    【2】

    A.story

    B.belief

    C.kindness

    D.responsibility

    【3】

    A.crazy

    B.different

    C.private

    D.silly

    【4】

    A.partly

    B.normally

    C.quickly

    D.secretly

    【5】

    A.frightened

    B.concerned

    C.surprised

    D.disappointed

    【6】

    A.failed

    B.mattered

    C.existed

    D.happened

    【7】

    A.considered

    B.finished

    C.admitted

    D.suggested

    【8】

    A.see

    B.support

    C.imagine

    D.remember

    【9】

    A.wonderful

    B.familiar

    C.natural

    D.terrible

    【10】

    A.say

    B.discuss

    C.do

    D.appreciate

    【11】

    A.threw

    B.gave

    C.attached

    D.returned

    【12】

    A.guess

    B.change

    C.teach

    D.choose

    【13】

    A.find

    B.offer

    C.heat

    D.sell

    【14】

    A.never

    B.still

    C.just

    D.also

    【15】

    A.honest

    B.balanced

    C.similar

    D.official

    【16】

    A.asked

    B.included

    C.helped

    D.followed

    【17】

    A.prouder

    B.smarter

    C.stronger

    D.gentler

    【18】

    A.classmate

    B.gentleman

    C.enemy

    D.stranger

    【19】

    A.shared

    B.practiced

    C.recorded

    D.watched

    【20】

    A.biggest

    B.longest

    C.best

    D.quietest

  • 31、   Whenever I recall my childhood, there is one thing I remember clearly. My father used his ______ to let my mother_______ her parents who lived far away.There were just my younger brother and myself in the ______. One evening, our father came home and there was no ______, not even a piece of bread. My father had no money and he was as ______ as we were. My brother and I went to bed without having anything. ______ I knew from the expression on my father's face that he could not______ us be hungry for long. He left the house, and about two hours later he______ and woke us up. He had two small potato pies in his hands. I didn’t know where he got the money for the food but somehow he ______ to find a way. It was clear that he wanted to get his children ______.

    My father did not eat and had ______ all day but he sat there and felt ______at seeing us eat. This has always stuck in my ______. At that moment, I felt ______ knowing that he tried his best not to let us ______. and he wanted us to know he was always there with us. In______ times. I think, it is important not to ______ weakness but strength. ______ the mother is the cement(黏固剂)that ______ a family together then the father is the steel that strengthens that cement.

    It is his values and ______ that have carried me forward and helped me deal with my own problems in life.

    1A. car B. ticket C. savings D. right

    2A. call B. visit C. bring D. invite

    3A. classroom B. office C. house D. farm

    4A. food B. drinks C. electricity D. gas

    5A. poor B. hungry C. angry D. sleepy

    6A. So B. Till C. But D. Since

    7A. hear B. let C. remember D. prevent

    8A. lost B. hid C. found D. returned

    9A. managed B. forgot C. tried D. refused

    10A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

    11A. bargained B. worked C. searched D. prepared

    12A. luck B. sorry C. pleased D. regretful

    13A. mouth B. teeth C. mind D. chest

    14A. excited B. moved C. surprised D. frightened

    15A. change B. share C. wait D. suffer

    16A. difficult B. dangerous C. interesting D. comfortable

    17A. admit B. show C. discuss D. understand

    18A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Until

    19A. design B. places C. takes D. holds

    20A. permission B. hobbies C. actions D. attitudes

  • 32、   Everyone wants to find happiness in life. No matter what our circumstances are,the search for true contentment is at the _______of everyone's goals.

    The question, then, is how? How are we _______to even begin looking for it? A group of people gathered in a room_________a seminar about life and happiness to learn to find happiness in their _______. They were being _______various skills and lessons about life. Suddenly, the speaker _______and started giving each person a balloon. He asked everyone to write their _______ on it using a pen. All the balloons were then _______and taken to another room.

    Now, these delegates were let in that room and asked to find the balloon which had their name _______, within 5 minutes. Everyone was________searching for their name, pushing, crashing with each other, and there was a ________. No one could find their ________within the given five-minute time and they all had to return to the other room with their hands __________.

    Then they were told to go to the other room and randomly choose a balloon and give it to the________whose name was written on it. Within five minutes everyone was ____________ the balloon with their name on it.

    The speaker began: This is__________happening in our lives. Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness all around, not knowing ________it is. Our happiness ________the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness, you will get your ________happiness. And this is the ________of human life.

    1A.bottom B.heart C.draft D.distance

    2A.forced B.used C.supposed D.aimed

    3A.attending B.attempting C.accompanying D.abusing

    4A.contributions B.lectures C.trips D.lives

    5A.appointed B.taught C.guaranteed D.adjusted

    6A.continued B.urged C.stopped D.resigned

    7A.names B.addresses C.ideas D.essays

    8A.separated B.exchanged C.divided D.collected

    9A.announced B.declared C.recommended D.written

    10A.eventually B.steadily C.wildly D.flexibly

    11A.mess B.potential C.threat D.disability

    12A.rooms B.balloons C.exits D.sections

    13A.full B.blank C.empty D.dirty

    14A.teacher B.speaker C.person D.agent

    15A.pumping B.choosing C.distributing D.carrying

    16A.simply B.exactly C.automatically D.nearly

    17A.where B.who C.what D.which

    18A.results in B.decides on C.dates from D.lies in

    19A.temporary B.own C.annual D.awful

    20A.purpose B.consequence C.search D.existence

  • 33、   “You are the kind of person who will become a great doctor someday.” My mother whispered these last words of ______ as I approached the front door to go to school. The subject of my future, bound to be in the ______ profession, seemed to always come up whenever I came into contact with her. I ______ the idea of becoming a doctor because of the amount of work, effort and time you had to invest. The idea of ______ in biology and attending graduate school just did not seem to ______ me. Stepping out of the house, I replied perfunctorily (敷衍地), “______.Mother”

    The day began like any other school day, ______ students trying to get to their lockers and talking about the exams they would take.______, with all my strength, I was able to squeeze my way through to get to my biology class and take my usual ______.We listened to the teacher’s lecture and ______ all the necessary notes from the whiteboard.

    After several minutes, I looked up from my ______. As I gave out my loud, daily ______, my teacher decided to do something different. She ______ us to a middle-aged gentleman, who was a doctor. She told us he was going to lecture on his accomplishments. I felt excited about the opportunity to ______ someone else for a change. I tried my best to ______ what he was saying. “Firstly, I had no idea what I wanted to study in college. I never thought I would choose to become a doctor ______ I met this guy in my senior year. He talked to me...” His ______ began building small blocks of interest within me. I listened ______, gathering every bit of information.

    Now here I was, deciding what major I wanted to study. Without any ______, I chose to major in biology. This time, no one was ______ me. This was all voluntary.

    1A.congratulation B.persuasion C.goodbye D.warning

    2A.cultural B.historical C.political D.medical

    3A.hated B.forgot C.supported D.preferred

    4A.trading B.majoring C.growing D.wandering

    5A.interest B.protect C.improved D.reward

    6A.As usual B.Of course C.No way D.Right away

    7A.tired B.heartbroken C.disappointed D.crowded

    8A.Similarly B.Obviously C.Finally D.Regularly

    9A.way B.order C.meal D.seat

    10A.collected B.borrowed C.copied D.separated

    11A.notes B.maps C.chair D.dictionary

    12A.greeting B.sigh C.reply D.demand

    13A.introduced B.carried C.pulled D.compared

    14A.talk about B.listen to C.hear from D.care for

    15A.doubt B.consider C.explain D.follow

    16A.since B.while C.until D.because

    17A.plans B.conclusion C.suggestions D.stories

    18A.gratefully B.firmly C.closely D.politely

    19A.hesitation B.chance C.mistakes D.problems

    20A.begging B.forcing C.instructing D.stopping

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、按照课文内容填空

    At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were【1】, but today they are accepted as the beginning of【2】we call “modern art’. This is because the Impressionists 【3】artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but 【4】the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter doesn’t 【5】to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, 【6】instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, 【7】color, line and shape to represent them. On the【8】hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【9】 that they look photographs. These styles are so different. Who can【10】what painting styles there will be in the future?

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

  • 36、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.

    Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.

    The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.

    The fingerprint scanners   【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.

    Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving   【10】 (extreme) fast.

  • 37、根据句意填空

    In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、你受学生会委托,为在校的美国交换生写一则通知。请他们来听一场由中国某著名乐队表演的音乐会,内容包括:

    1. 音乐会时间、地点;

    2. 音乐会内容;

    3. 期待他们参加。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Henry 来信说由于最近很多人患了新冠病毒肺炎(COVID-19),他很是担心,询问你的情况并请教一些预防建议。请你给他写 封回信,内容包括:

    1.你的情况;

    2.你的预防建议(如勤洗手、保持房间通风、加强锻炼等)

    3.其他。

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.信的格式已为你写好。

    Dear Henry,

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Lihua

  • 40、根据写作要求,短文内容,写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60

    When the Bayside campus of Shekou International School (SIS) are still kept shut because of the COVID-19 pandemic, teaching activities at the school have been resumed(继续) online since Feb. 3rd, 2020.

    The school is using popular apps and software for online learning. Video conferencing(视频会议) and office automation are used to help teachers keep track of students’ conditions and communicate with their workmates across the world. Teaching online also offers a new experience to the teachers to update their teaching methods and to step out of their comfort zones.

    Staying in Phuket, Thailand, science teacher Riley Laird records videos on a 10-year-old green sea turtle named Marlin and the local turtle sanctuary(收容所) as part of the online classes on ecosystems for Grade 7 students. “I want to connect our learning with the reality. The sanctuary sends us updates on the turtles’ health and progress. They say that Marlin is likely to be released(放生) into the sea in mid-June,” says Laird.

    Rebecca Wallace is a Grade 4 teacher at the school, staying in her mother’s home in New York. From 8 p.m. to midnight every day, she starts teaching mathematics and arts to her students living in different time zones. Though teaching nearly around the clock, Wallace says that she is getting to know the students better in terms of their homes, family and even pets.

    Greg Smith, head of SIS, names the online teaching period a “new normal” at the school. “Students are now more skillful at using technology than before. They see that communication is the most powerful part of being an effective learner and can use the tools to shrink(缩短) distance and time. The “new normal” will offer more choices for connection to the world and more focus on creating real solutions,” he says.

    According to the school, 68% of its students are staying in Shenzhen while 27% of them are staying abroad for the epidemic.

    假如你是建华中学的李华,你的英国好友Jim发来邮件询问你疫情期间在家进行线上学习的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1. 介绍线上学习的经历;2. 分享你对线上学习的看法并说明理由。

    Dear Jim,

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li Hua

  • 41、假定你叫李华。你校正开展魅力校园”(Beautiful Campus)活动,你的美国朋友Marv对此很感兴趣,来信询问该活动开展情况。请你给他写封邮件,介绍该活动。内容包括:

    1. 该活动开始的时间和持续的时间;

    2. 你校具体开展的活动;

    3. 该活动产生的效果。

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右:

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Marv,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 41

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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