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来宾2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、The electrical fan she__________in town yesterday works well again.

    A.repaired B.had repaired C.has repaired D.had had repaired

  • 2、Only when the war, with all its unexpected consequences, is over ________.

    A.that any political impacts will begin

    B.will any political impacts begin

    C.and any political impacts will begin

    D.any political impacts will begin

  • 3、After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest.

    A.took up

    B.saved up

    C.kept up

    D.drew up

  • 4、_____, we should reconsider the plan carefully. Which one is wrong?

    A. In my view B. As far as I’m concerned

    C. In my opinion D. As long as

  • 5、In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalization and bettercommunications in the past few decades, all many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.

    A.cause B.caused C.have caused D.causing

  • 6、It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.

    A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that

  • 7、Tang said that at the beginning of the outbreak of the virus, there was a time ________ they had two or three deaths at the hospital every day, ________deeply worried medics.

    A.that; that

    B.which; when

    C.when; which

    D.which; which

  • 8、It was ____ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time ____ he ought to have spent on his lessons.

    A. played; that B. playing; when

    C. to have played; which D. playing; /

  • 9、— Shall I clean the desk for you?

    —________. I’ll clean it myself later. Thank you all the same.

    A.Don’t bother

    B.Go ahead

    C.No problem

    D.Of course

  • 10、John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.

    A.has; is taken B.have; are taken C.have; is taken D.has; are taken

  • 11、I walked slowly ________ the market, where people were selling all kinds of fruits and vegetables.

    A.beyond B.across C.over D.through

  • 12、A true gentleman won’t pretend to have those absurd manners which are necessary ______ we call the upper class.

    A. who B. in which

    C. in what D. which

  • 13、Climate change is projected to have far-reaching____ — including sea level rise flooding cities and shifting weather patterns causing long-term declines in agricultural production.

    A.contributions B.confusions C.consequences D.feedbacks

  • 14、Nobody believed the reason ________ he was absent from the class was ________ he had to meet his uncle in the airport.

    A.why; why

    B.that; that

    C.why; that

    D.which; that

  • 15、It’s important for the figures regularly.

    A.to be updated

    B.to have been updated

    C.to update

    D.to have updated

  • 16、The judge reminded the witness that he had to ____ the truth of what he had said.

    A.prepare for B.answer for C.search for D.vote for

  • 17、________ health experts’ belief that giving people access to their health data will inspire them to eat better and exercise more, there’s evidence ________ their promise isn’t quite paying off.

    A.Despite of; /

    B.Despite; that

    C.Though; that

    D.In spite of; for

  • 18、I can’t believe that they _____ my debt card twice for something that was never shipped.

    A. charged B. awarded

    C. rewarded D. cost

  • 19、Had I not got injured last weekI___________ the 2019 Yangzhou Jianzhen Half Marathon tomorrow.

    A.would have run B.would run C.will have run D.will run

  • 20、The architect designed over forty projects home and abroad, twenty were award  winners.

    A.where B.of which C.in which D.at which

  • 21、--Can't you stay a little longer?

    --It's getting late. I really________ go now. My daughter is home alone.

    A.can

    B.could

    C.might

    D.must

  • 22、She complained that she________ him for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.

    A.had been married to B.had been married

    C.had married with D.had married

  • 23、The boy broke all the glasses on purpose; he certainly deserved________.

    A. to punish B. being punished

    C. to be punished D. punish

  • 24、The police were on the ________ within a few minutes.

    A.place B.position C.spot D.location

  • 25、Daxing International Airport, also known as Beijing New Airport, is built close to the Beijing city center, and it is ________ only in 20 minutes.

    A.available B.alternative C.acceptable D.accessible

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、When in space, astronauts typically eat dehydrated (脱水), nutrient-rich food, but when it comes to longer space missions, that can become a problem as they'll eventually lack nutrients from fresh vegetables. However, Ying Diao, a chemical and biomolecular engineering professor will be researching ways astronauts can grow their own fresh vegetables more efficiently during space missions.

    Diao's goal for this research is to develop wearable sensors for plants so that their health and stress levels are detected autonomously, with no need for humans to do the testing. Then, a “smart” plant chamber will be developed that can identify the best conditions for a plant to grow in to reduce its stress. Diao also wants to develop another sensor that will continuously monitor a plant's growth over its lifetime. “We're helping the astronauts to be more healthy during space missions, by improving the health of the plants they grow,” Diao said. “So the bigger impact could also be that it helps future human colonization on Mars or on other possible habitats.”

    Although the ultimate goal for this project and research is to help people in space, it could also be used back on Earth in addressing climate change.

    “During climate change, a plant experiences a lot of stress, but we need a plant to be more productive without increasing the footprint of the agriculture land to feed the growing population of our planet,” Diao said. “To address this conflict, we could potentially help decipher(破译)how the climate change and the microenvironments are impacting the plant stress and then we are better equipped to help plants adapt to a changing environment.”

    “Most of the technology in my field is developed for human health but we've been ignoring plants for too long,” Diao said. “I think it's a new frontier that I want to go into and it is just part of a smart agriculture movement.”

    【1】What troubles astronauts with longer missions?

    A.The way to grow fresh vegetables.

    B.A shortage of nutrients from fresh vegetables.

    C.A decrease in dehydrated, nutrient-rich food.

    D.The balance between work and growing vegetables.

    【2】What is the purpose of Diao's project?

    A.To find possible habitats for people.

    B.To deal with climate change on earth.

    C.To decrease the footprint of agriculture.

    D.To help people to stay healthy in space.

    【3】What is the new frontier for Diao?

    A.Technology for plants.

    B.Sensors for space use.

    C.A smart agriculture movement.

    D.Research into human health.

  • 27、   We thought we had it all---a beautiful house, three healthy children and one more on the way, two cars, a couple of four-wheelers for entertainment---and we loved it. Then, the market turned and my husband’s job at a construction company was gone. The company was closing down for good.

    We both started looking for jobs right away, but there weren't any to be found. With each passing day we were getting increasingly worried and we continued to work together in order to pull our family through. The more we pulled together, the closer we got. I felt feelings of admiration for my husband that I hadn't felt in years.

    That's why it was so hard for me to watch him blame himself for our present situation. I continually asked him to stop, but he seemed to want to punish himself for not having a job.

    Finally, one afternoon I pulled him aside and said, “We have four healthy children. That's what's important. That makes you a rich man.”

    “But what if we lose the house? They'll hate me-you'll hate me,” he replied.

    I smiled at him and put my hands on both sides of his face to make him look me in the eye. “No matter where we live I will be happy--as long as I have you.” I smiled again. In all the struggling together I had found that deep love for him that I had on the day we said “I do”.

    I could see his shoulders and neck relaxed. He held me close and we were able to talk and plan and dream together in a way that we hadn't for quite some time. It was a turning point for us as a couple and a family.

    We are still struggling for our better life, but I consider us well-off because we have something that money can't buy and no one can take away from us.

    1Why was it hard for the author to watch her husband blame himself?

    A.She thought she should be blamed

    B.She thought he had tried his best

    C.She thought he would get a job someday

    D.She thought it would remind her of sad memories

    2Which of the following can best describe the couple’s present life?

    A.Bitter but quiet B.Comfortable and easy

    C.Hard but happy D.Well-off and relaxing

    3The best title of the text might be .

    A.We Have It All B.We Find It Again

    C.A Perfect Couple D.A Hard Time

  • 28、Tourism is often about seeking deeper emotional and personal connections with the world around us. Not all travel experiences, however, need to take place in the real world. With the evolution of virtual reality(VR) technology, tourism will increasingly become a combination of physical and virtual worlds. VR may even remove the need to travel entirely.

    But can a VR experience really equal a real world one? Many experts believe it can. Studies have shown that our brains have an inbuilt VR-like mechanism that enables us to live imagined experiences. Much of our waking life is spent thinking about either the past or the future. This is known as" mind wandering". During these events we' re not paying attention to the current world around us. Instead, we' re recalling memories, or creating and processing imagined futures.

    When engaged in mind wandering, our brains process these mental images using the same pathways used to receive inputs from the real world. So, the imagined past or future can create emotions and feelings similar to how we react to everyday life. VR can create these same feelings.

    While critics might argue that a virtual experience will never match reality, there are several ways VR tourism could make a positive contribution. Firstly it could help protect sensitive locations from over-tourism. In recent years famous sites such as Maya Bay in Thailand, and Cambodia's Angkor Wat Temples have had to limit the number of visitors because of their negative impact. These places are now producing their own VR experiences that will allow tourists to pass through virtual models of the sites.

    Virtual reality may also allow people back in time, to experience historical events, visit ancient cities, and even to walk among dinosaurs.

    Finally, in a world where many people suffer from stress and depression due to overwork, virtual tourism may provide a cheap and convenient way for people to take brief holidays to otherwise unreachable destinations and recharge their batteries, without ever leaving their homes.

    It sounds like science fiction but it's already happening. As virtual technology improves and as people continue to demand new and interesting experiences, expect more virtual tourism, both in combination with the real world and instead of it.

    【1】What is driving the development of virtual tourism?

    A.Companies seeking to make more money.

    B.Improvements in virtual reality technology.

    C.People's demand for more shared experiences.

    D.People's deeper understanding of the physical world.

    【2】Which of the following best describes "mind wandering"?

    A.The brain processes which help people think VR is real.

    B.The way the brain processes inputs from the real world.

    C.Brain activities focusing on past or future events.

    D.Experiences coming from a person's imagination.

    【3】What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?

    A.Science fiction.

    B.Virtual technology.

    C.Virtual tourism.

    D.The real world.

    【4】What is the purpose of the passage?

    A.To describe the advantages of VR tourism.

    B.To give suggestions for reducing over-tourism.

    C.To encourage people to develop VR technology.

    D.To argue VR tourism will replace the real world travel.

  • 29、   What will the future school look like is difficult to make clear, but most experts(专家) agree that the school will be electronic in the future.

    “Present-day schools will no longer exist in the next century,” says a report in The Age. “At that time, future schools will become community-style centers, which run seven days a week, 24 hours a day.” At the same time, computers will surely become a central part of the school in the future.

    According to The Age, the distant learning will be popular and students will listen to teachers on computers. Going into classrooms on their computers, students will study at any time, which is very easy for them. However, it is necessary for students to go to the actual school in order to develop some social skills.

    The Seashore Primary School is an imaginary school in the future created by the Education Department of Australia. At this school, all the teachers and students have laptop computers. Teachers check messages and call students back on a special telephone system and students use telephones to search for information or speak to their experts who teach their lessons. Besides, all the lessons are related to all sorts of subjects and all the students have their own learning plans created by teachers.

    As one headmaster says, a laptop computer is students' library, data storage(数据存储)as well as the bridge to a wider world. Technology has changed the emphasis of future learning. Thus, we'll pay more attention to the learning of kids rather than the teaching.

    1According to the report in The Age, students in future schools will .

    A.mainly study online B.study at a set time

    C.have no teachers D.never go to actual school

    2The example of the Seashore Primary School is given to show   .

    A.telephones are important in Australia B.how future schools will work

    C.every student needs a learning plan D.students enjoy getting in touch with teachers

    3What does the underlined word “emphasis” in the last paragraph mean?

    A.lesson B.score

    C.attitude D.focus

    4Which of the following is the best title of the text?

    A.The Schools in the Future B.Great Changes in Technology

    C.The Seashore Primary School D.Actual Schools to Be Replaced

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   When Blake guided his dogsled past me towards the starting slide, Thor, his black lead dog roared at Kenai fiercely. I _______ to pat Kenai. We’d trained two years for this moment. “I know, boy. You’re _______, aren’t you?”

    It was our _______ next. My dogs howled and jumped, _______ to begin. My heart beat so _______ that I almost didn’t hear the beginning of countdown (倒计时). Before I could yell “Hike!”

    Kenai leaped forward and the rest of the dogs _______ after. As soon as Kenai caught the scent of another team, he raced to close the gap with his tail up. He _______ seemed to grin (咧嘴笑) each time we passed the sled.

    We flew down the hill. Then we _______ a corner. I leaned to keep the sled steady. My smart dog saw Blake’s team _______ I did. His tail flew up. We inched closer. On the next hill, Kenai drew even with Blake’s sled. Blake glanced ________ his shoulder, and then shouted to his team. I jumped off and raced alongside the sled, still holding on. “See you at the finish.” I yelled to Blake.

    But suddenly our sled hit a branch. The runners caught and fell ________ the trail and down a steep bank. I lost my ________, with the whole mess sliding. After a sudden cry, the dogs and sled finally came to ________. I struggled through the deep snow to Kenai. I reached him and pulled him up the hill. Then I ________. The snow under him was bright red. He was hurt! “Kenai! No!” My voice came out a howl. Kenai struggled to stand. He looked at me, his blue eyes ________ to keep on. He would do it too. He would run us all the way to the finish, no matter ________ it took. For one frozen moment I saw myself on the winner’s stand. I saw the miles of trail we’d run. I saw the ________ I’d made on my shelf for the medal. But then I saw Kenai, my devoted friend. No, there was something I wanted ________ winning. I gently ________ Kenai in a blanket and backed onto the trail.

    Of course, Blake won, but I didn’t feel sorry for myself for I had the prize that really ________.

    I smiled as I felt a warm tongue on my cheek.

    1A.handed out B.bent back C.turned up D.knelt down

    2A.ready B.annoyed C.nervous D.helpful

    3A.chance B.seat C.turn D.line

    4A.ambitious B.eager C.delighted D.hopeful

    5A.heavily B.quickly C.gently D.wildly

    6A.charged B.pulled C.jumped D.barked

    7A.still B.mostly C.just D.even

    8A.rounded B.arrived C.cut D.drove

    9A.after B.when C.as D.before

    10A.to B.over C.at D.on

    11A.down B.away C.off D.across

    12A.hold B.way C.temper D.sight

    13A.an end B.a close C.a stop D.a finish

    14A.quitted B.stopped C.froze D.sighed

    15A.begging B.suggesting C.persuading D.requesting

    16A.how B.what C.who D.which

    17A.place B.board C.space D.box

    18A.more than B.less than C.rather than D.other than

    19A.brought up B.put up C.wrapped up D.took up

    20A.valued B.cherished C.counted D.deserved

  • 31、As I began 2021, I planned to give a gift a day for the entire year. I also intended to keep _______ of the gifts in a journal.

    I wanted to be _______ with my giving. Some gifts would take time to prepare and _______, such as the quilt I _______ for months into a sleeping bag for a homeless person. Other gifts came about more _______, such as helping a man read a (n) _______ on an item at a store when he’d forgotten his reading glasses. I always tried to look for an opportunity to _______.

    Many of my gifts in 2021 _______ reading to my two sons, especially at night. Good stories make great gifts, and reading aloud to my children _______ beautiful memories.

    One of my most ________ gifts throughout the year involved letting other customers go ahead of me in line at the grocery store. When I ________ a person standing in line behind me with little shopping, I spotted a chance to put another’s ________ before my own. Throughout the year, my children enjoyed hearing my ________ about my gift-giving. Sometimes my boys would make ________ about my gift when we ________ for bedtime at night.

    When my sons and I stood in line one day at the store, my older son ________ his little hand and whispered that we could let the man behind to check out first. ________ stretched across my face as I realized that my boy had shared the joy of ________.

    Although this act of giving didn’t qualify as something ________ or surprising, it remains one of my favorite gifts of 2021, and all because I saw how my ________ to give had become part of my children’s lives as well.

    【1】

    A.touch

    B.knowledge

    C.track

    D.control

    【2】

    A.satisfied

    B.reasonable

    C.ambitious

    D.intentional

    【3】

    A.contribute

    B.return

    C.proceed

    D.present

    【4】

    A.sprang

    B.sewed

    C.ironed

    D.washed

    【5】

    A.randomly

    B.exactly

    C.particularly

    D.firmly

    【6】

    A.plan

    B.label

    C.list

    D.explanation

    【7】

    A.demand

    B.acquire

    C.observe

    D.serve

    【8】

    A.combined

    B.adopted

    C.involved

    D.assessed

    【9】

    A.honors

    B.creates

    C.reminds

    D.monitors

    【10】

    A.responded

    B.ignored

    C.predicted

    D.repeated

    【11】

    A.accepted

    B.tolerated

    C.noticed

    D.heard

    【12】

    A.needs

    B.qualifications

    C.dreams

    D.meanings

    【13】

    A.stories

    B.explorations

    C.studies

    D.packets

    【14】

    A.decisions

    B.arrangements

    C.donations

    D.comments

    【15】

    A.broke down

    B.settled down

    C.came up

    D.made up

    【16】

    A.decorated

    B.struck

    C.cupped

    D.combed

    【17】

    A.Sadness

    B.Smile

    C.Comfort

    D.Anxiety

    【18】

    A.giving

    B.admitting

    C.advancing

    D.surprising

    【19】

    A.traditional

    B.multiple

    C.unique

    D.distant

    【20】

    A.choice

    B.discovery

    C.judgment

    D.motion

  • 32、   One day, my father and I were watching a dance reality show. For some reasons, I disliked one of the dancers from the very beginning of the show.

    Unknowingly, I kept finding his _______ and criticizing(批评)his dance moves. _______, my father was watching the _______ with a smile all the time. When the performance ended, he looked at me and asked softly, "How much do you _______ about the dance competition, Martha?” "No, Dad, not at all," I said. "Then how do you know that he is a _______ dancer?" he asked still with a smile. "Just _______ the other dancers! He is not as good as them," I said. "But he is among the final 10 competitors who were carefully ________ How can he be bad? Maybe his dance is of no _______ to you, but that doesn't mean you can _______ or even criticize his creativity. " "Why not?" I asked carelessly. "Because criticizing someone or something ________ nothing but negativity around you. " "Instead of criticizing something you don't like, you should spend your time ________ something you like, which will spread ________thoughts," my father added.

    So choose ________! Never criticize anyone or anything unless you have a good ________ of it. This is the most ________ advice my father has ever given me.

    1A.secrets B.tricks C.mistakes D.strengths

    2A.Besides B.However C.Finally D.Immediately

    3A.movie B.action C.performance D.sign

    4A.know B.debate C.inquire D.complain

    5A.representative B.bad C.common D.silly

    6A.call on B.spy on C.glare at D.look at

    7A.treated B.raised C.suspected D.selected

    8A.benefit B.use C.interest D.importance

    9A.ignore B.limit C.prevent D.forget

    10A.affects B.gets C.contains D.solves

    11A.awarding B.appreciating C.recording D.remembering

    12A.positive B.fresh C.original D.unique

    13A.freely B.confidently C.wisely D.independently

    14A.defence B.luck C.deal D.knowledge

    15A.valuable B.ambitious C.elegant D.embarrassing

  • 33、   For a long time, I thought a present and a gift were no different. I grew up in a household where presents_________special occasions, say there were always presents for Christmas and our birthdays.

    So when I married Gary who did not give presents on a_________basis, I had to make an adjustment. Gary did not wholly avoid gift-giving, though._________noticing how many hours I spend on the_________, he brought home a shoulder pad (垫肩) for the telephone receiver. But mostly, he_________holidays, let alone shop for earrings to_________to me showing his affection.

    I tried to change him_________. I bought books for his birthdays and knitted him hats and sweaters for Christmas._________I began to tell him what I wanted, giving_________instructions, but got nowhere.

    Last year when the snowstorm__________our town and he was on business, I used his present road scraper(铲土机)to__________both our drive and our neighbors, thinking how__________earrings would have been. Gary had wisely chosen not the thing I__________,but the thing that he knew I would need.

    I__________began to understand the difference between a present and a gift. A present is just a thing. But a gift is broader and often cannot be__________. It is a small act of kindness, the__________to bend to another's needs, the sacrifice of time and effort.__________is a gift. Any expression of it, freely given, is a (n)__________from the heart that is immeasurably better than a present.

    My insistence on presents must have seemed to Gary a lack of__________for the gifts he had be giving all along, but he never stopped giving them.

    Gary will be home this Christmas, but I don't __________a present. I already have the greatest gift.

    1A.marked B.involved C.expressed D.displayed

    2A.daily B.rare C.temporary D.regular

    3A.Therefore B.Once C.Then D.Besides

    4A.gardening B.cooking C.telephone D.Internet

    5A.missed B.hated C.abandoned D.ignored

    6A.serve B.refer C.present D.relate

    7A.by tradition B.by force C.by example D.by chance

    8A.Yet B.Even C.Thus D.Still

    9A.useful B.simple C.specific D.interesting

    10A.struck B.disappeared C.melted D.passed

    11A.clear B.tear up C.build up D.speed up

    12A.priceless B.useless C.weightless D.colorless

    13A.valued B.prepared C.preserved D.desired

    14A.eventually B.definitely C.simply D.totally

    15A.obtained B.discovered C.measured D.observed

    16A.happiness B.willingness C.wisdom D.freedom

    17A.Love B.Passion C.Insistence D.Motivation

    18A.sharing B.offering C.following D.experiencing

    19A.desire B.concern C.preparation D.appreciation

    20A.purchase B.order C.expect D.evaluate

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、按照课文内容填空

    At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were【1】, but today they are accepted as the beginning of【2】we call “modern art’. This is because the Impressionists 【3】artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but 【4】the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter doesn’t 【5】to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, 【6】instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, 【7】color, line and shape to represent them. On the【8】hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【9】 that they look photographs. These styles are so different. Who can【10】what painting styles there will be in the future?

  • 35、Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word. For the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

    My daughter

    (A story told by a father, a famous actor)

    My wife and I only had the one child. We had Amy.

    I see her as my best friend. I think she’d always come to me first if she had a problem. We have the same sense of humor, and share interests. 1 I don’t mind animals, she’s completely fascinated with them, and she has always had dogs, cats, horses, and goldfish in her life.

    We were 2 (close) when she was about four, which I think is a lovely age for a child. They know the parents best, and don’t have outside contacts. She must have grown up suddenly when she went to school, because I remember her growing away from her family slightly. Any father who has a teenager daughter comes across an extraordinary collection of people, and there seemed to be an endless stream of strange young men 3 (come) through our house. By the time I learned their names they 4 (go) away and I had to start learning a new lot.

    I wanted more than anything else for her to be happy in 5 she was doing, and I was prepared to pull strings to help her on her way. When she left a good school she decided she wanted to become an actress so I got her into drama school. It wasn’t to her liking so she joined a theatre group and began doing bits and pieces in films. She was doing well, but then gave it up. She probably found it boring. Then she took up social work, and finally went to work 6a designer and he became her husband. And that’s really the story of her life. She must be happy with him—they’re always together.

    We have such similar tastes in books and music 7 I used to take her to see an opera, which is my big passion. However, I don’t think she likes it very much. She doesn’t come with me anymore.

    I don’t think she’s a big television watcher. She knows when I’m on the television, and she 8 watch, but I don’t know. It’s not the kind of thing she tells me.

    We’re very grateful for Amy. She’s a good daughter as daughters go. We’re looking forward to being grandparents.

  • 36、A: Excuse me, do you know where the chemistry lab is?

    B: Yes. It’s just on the fifth floor of this b1.

    A: How often do you do c2experiments there?

    B: Twice a week.

    A: Can you go there without a t3?

    B: No. That’s not allowed.

    A: What does the teacher often tell you to do when you are doing an e4?

    B: He often tells us to look c5and follow the i6.

    A: What will you do when you finish the experiment?

    B: We must put e7back in the cupboards and wash our hands.

    A: Right. It is very i8to keep the lab clean.

    B: Yes, safe as well. We must turn off the e9before l10the lab.

  • 37、根据句意填空

    In the USA, the Amish-a Christian group-are famous because they drive 【1】 instead of cars, do not use TVs or refrigerators, and do not have personal telephones. Many people assume the Amish must have 【2】 reasons for their many rules, but this is not true. In truth, whenever a new technology is introduced, the Amish meet and discuss its advantages and disadvantages. They then vote on whether they will accept it. The Amish 【3】 cars because they like having 【4】 communities where everyone lives close together. They have no TVs or refrigerators because their homes do not have electricity-they do not think it is necessary and 【5】 dealing with strangers, such as the people who work at the electric company.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、你受学生会委托,为在校的美国交换生写一则通知。请他们来听一场由中国某著名乐队表演的音乐会,内容包括:

    1. 音乐会时间、地点;

    2. 音乐会内容;

    3. 期待他们参加。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假定你是李华,你的美国好友Jane数学学得不好,对自己失去了信心,产生了厌学情绪。请你给她发一封电子邮件开导她,要点如下:

    1. 没有必要过于伤心;

    2. 要振作起来,尽量减少焦虑心理:

    3. 和老师交流有助于你改善:

    4. 探索适合自己的有效学习方式。

    注意:l. 词数100左右:

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Jane,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 40、假设你是李华,你所在社区将举办利用暑假到希望小学义务为学生辅导英语的活动。你希望参加此活动。请根据提示用英语写一封申请信:

    1. 对此活动的认识;

    2. 个人优势;

    3. 你的计划。

    注意:1、词数100左右;

    2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Sir/Madam,

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

  • 41、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    There were two men who occupied the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour a day to drain (排除)the liquids from his lungs. His bed was next to the room’s only window. The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back.

    The men talked for hours every day. They spoke about their wives and families and their jobs. And every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The man in the other bed would live for those one-hour periods where his world would be broadened by all the activity and color of the outside world.

    The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake, the man had said Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Lovers walked arm in arm, and a fine view of the city could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window described all this in detail, the man on the other side of the room closed his eyes and imagined the beautiful scene.

    One warm afternoon, the man by the window described a parade passing by. Although the other man could not hear the band, he could see it in his mind’s eye as the gentleman by the window described it. Unexpectedly, a strange thought entered his head: Why could he look out of the window? Why should he have all the pleasure of seeing everything while I never get to see anything? It didn’t seem fair.

    As the thought developed, the man felt ashamed at first. But as the days passed and he missed seeing more sights, his envy turned into hate and soon turned him sour. He began to find himself unable to sleep. He should be by that window and that thought now controlled his life.

    注意:

    1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    paragraph 1:

    Late one night, as he lay staring at the ceiling, another man began to cough. __________________________

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    paragraph 2:

    As soon as it seemed reasonable, the man asked the nurse if he could move next to the window. ___________

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 41

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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