得到
  • 汉语词
  • 汉语典q
当前位置 :

平潭综合实验区2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
题号
评分
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、As days go onI think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.

    A.where B.what C.which D.that

  • 2、His account of events does not _____ with hers.

    A.correspond B.compare C.circulate D.convey

  • 3、My uncle got well­prepared for the job interview.He couldn’t risk the good opportunity________

    A.to lose B.losing C.to be lost D.being lost

  • 4、John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.

    A.who B.which C.whom D.what

  • 5、He used to _____ up late, but now has got used to _____ early since he entered the high school.

    A.get; get B.get; getting C.getting; get D.getting; getting

  • 6、I grabbed Norms arm and ________ him around to face me.

    A. pinned B. wrapped

    C. spun D. sprayed

  • 7、When the student wanted to have a go, the teacher gave him a nod of ________.

    A.support B.promise C.approval D.suggestion

  • 8、We have _______ a campaign for better nursery and the school services.

    A.invested B.issued C.launched D.leaked

  • 9、—Will you join us in the discussion?

    —Well, I wont join you unless Wang Lin  ________  too.

    A. will be asked  B. is asked

    C. asked    D. be asked

     

  • 10、Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.

    A.have I heard B.had I heard C.did I hear D.do I hear

  • 11、---Let’s go to play basketball this weekend.

    ---I’d like to, but I ________ as a volunteer in my community then.

    A.will work

    B.have worked

    C.will be working

    D.was working

  • 12、It was ____ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time ____ he ought to have spent on his lessons.

    A. played; that B. playing; when

    C. to have played; which D. playing; /

  • 13、Don’t look at your smart phone when crossing this busy street. If you do so, you may _____ run over by a car.

    A.become B.get C.turn D.remain

  • 14、The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the _______ of the murder committed last month.

    A.witnesses B.audiences C.viewers D.observers

  • 15、On her son's arrival, she ______ her son's face as if she hadn't seen him for years.

    A.noticed B.looked at C.scanned D.saw

  • 16、The reason for _____ he had the accident was _____ he was too careless when driving.

    A.that; because B.which; because C.which; that D.that; that

  • 17、The theory he sticks to _______ to be of no use in his new work ______ he finds it hard to fit in.

    A.is proved; where

    B.proves; with which

    C.proving; to which

    D.prove; how

  • 18、Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help.

    A.losing; there

    B.losing; where

    C.lost; there

    D.lost; where

  • 19、The UN is seeking a _________ solution rather than a military one.

    A. natural B. patient

    C. political D. opposite

  • 20、---Some people showed little interest in the meeting and were absent from it.

    ---_________.

    A. So it was with my friend B. So did my friend

    C. So my friend did D. Nor it was with my friend

  • 21、For a moment nothing happened, then ______ all shouting together.

    A.voices had come B.did voices come

    C.voices would come D.came voices

  • 22、Stars ___________ their own light, while planets only ___________ the light.

    A.give off; reflect B.give away; reflect C.reflect; give off D.reflect; give away

  • 23、He added that state and local governments might have to ____ spending as a result of declining tax revenue.

    A. cut back B. cut off

    C. cut out D. cut in

  • 24、A Chinese company has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people ______  they are wearing masks.

    A.provided that B.in case C.as though D.even if

  • 25、I’ll never forget the day ___ I spent with them .

    A.in which

    B.on which

    C.when

    D.that

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、YOUR ADVENTURES START HERE!

    Discover Bangladesh

    We are specialists in tours of Bangladesh, a beautiful country still relatively untouched by tourism. Our 27-day tour visits the best attractions in the country for just £ 2,130 per person. There is a maximum of six people in each group. Read travelers’ recent comments on our website and discover how good we are!

    Nijhoom Tours (T: 008801758897959)

    Explore Japan

    Explore Tokyo with its energetic city life and relax in peaceful Kyoto surrounded by temples. In spring, gaze upon graceful Mt. Fuji or find yourself held by breath-taking gold landscape on an autumn adventure. No trip is complete without tasting some of the world’s best cuisine, from delicious fresh sushi to crispy tempura.

    Wendy Wu Tours (T:08082781657)

    Challenge Yourself in Europe

    From reaching the highest mountain sleeping spots on a hut-to-hut journey in the Alps to enjoying a week discovering the Italian Lakes with a spectacular Alpine rail journey included, we have been creating small-group walking, hiking and cycling holidays throughout Europe for over 20 years. Book your exciting tour right now!

    KE Adventure Travel ( T :01768773966)

    Yukon and Alaska Walk

    Canada’s northwestern corner is a vast territory that meets the Arctic Circle and the Arctic Ocean. Homeland of First Nations and Inuit, Yukon is one of North America’s largest remaining wild lands, and a place where the unexpected occurs. We specialize in adventure tours to the Americas, with extraordinary knowledge and experience. Reserve your place on an adventure now from just £ 200.

    Grand American Adventures ( T :03330038232 )

    【1】What is special about Discover Bangladesh?

    A.It gives a discount.

    B.It is a small-group tour.

    C.It offers travelers’ comments.

    D.Il covers hiking and cycling.

    【2】Which tour will satisfy your love for food?

    A.Explore Japan.

    B.Discover Bangladesh,

    C.Yukon and Alaska Walk.

    D.Challenge Yourself in Europe.

    【3】Where does this text probably come from?

    A.A research paper.

    B.A travel brochure.

    C.A nature magazine.

    D.A geography textbook.

  • 27、   For several months, Cara has been working up the courage to approach her mom about what she saw on Instagram. Not long ago, the 11-year-old discovered that her mom had been posting photos of her, without her permission for much of her life.

    Like most other modern kids, Cara grew up surrounded by social media. Facebook, Twitter, You Tube and Instagram have been around since she was a baby. While many kids may not yet have accounts themselves, their parents, schools, sports teams, and organizations have been creating an online presence for them since birth. The shock of realizing that details about your life have been shared online without your agreement or knowledge has become a pivotal(关键的) experience in the lives of many teens.

    Recently a parenting blogger(博主) wrote in a Washington Post essay that despite her 14-year-old daughter's horror at discovering that her mother had shared years of personal stories and information about her online, she simply could not stop posting on her blog and social media. The writer claimed that promising her daughter that she would stop posting about her publicly on the Internet "would mean shutting down a vital part of myself, which isn't necessarily good for me or her. "

    Cara and other teens say they hope to lay down ground rules for their parents, Cara wants her mom to tell her the next time she posts about her, and the 11-year-old would like veto power over any photo, which exposes her privacy or is against her wish, before it goes up.

    Some legislatures(立法机构) are also getting involved. In 2014, Europe's highest court ruled that Internet providers must give users the "right to be forgotten". Under the ruling, European citizens can apply to have past damaging information, including crimes committed as a minor, hidden from Google search results. And in France, strict privacy laws mean kids can sue their own parents for publishing secret or private details of their lives without agreement In the United States, however, teens aren't offered such protections, and many simply walk on eggshells.

    1What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

    A. Many social media have appeared before the young.

    B. Many people don’t realize they have an online presence.

    C. Many social media have a great influence on teens' life.

    D. Many teens' life has been shared online without their permission.

    2How does the blogger's daughter feel when knowing her mother posting her information?

    A. She feels happy. B. She feels terrible.

    C. She feels very relaxed. D. She feels so embarrassed.

    3What does the underlined word "veto" mean in the fourth paragraph?

    A. The right to say no.

    B. The right to choose a leader.

    C. The right to make something perfect

    D. The right to change the original material.

    4What is the author's attitude towards American online situation?

    A. He is satisfied with the current situation

    B. He pays no attention to the situation at all.

    C. He thinks American government should make laws.

    D. He feels a little bit disappointed at the current situation.

  • 28、A new study has found that ride-sharing services result in much more pollution than other kinds of private and public transportation. Ride-sharing trips also draw passengers away from more environment friendly methods of travel, like public transportation, walking or biking, the study found.

    Several studies in recent years have suggested that ride-sharing services like Uber and Lyft can worsen traffic problems in cities. The new study represents an attempt to center on how ride-sharing services affect pollution.

    Overall, the researchers reported that ride-sharing trips now "result in a 69 percent more climate pollution on average than the trips they replace." The study notes that the same passengers could have chosen to travel by bus, train, bike or on foot.

    One of the big reasons they give for this result is that ride-sharing vehicles are often driven with no passengers in the car. This happens when drivers are either waiting for rider requests, are on the way to pick up passengers. This situation, known as "deadheading," takes up about 42 percent of all ride-sharing driving activity, the study found. The researchers said that deadheading results in about 50 percent more carbon dioxide than one person driving in a private vehicle.

    Both Uber and Lyft have said in the past that most studies on the subject overstate (夸大)the effects of their services on pollution. Uber told Reuters news agency in a statement it had no comment on the latest report and that the study made misleading claims about ride-sharing. Meanwhile, the company said it would work directly with cities to address climate changes, promoting sharing trips and other means of transportation.

    【1】Which of the following is the best title of the passage?

    A.Ride-sharing becomes a new trend that can’t be avoided.

    B.Ride-sharing industry is met with criticism.

    C.Ride-sharing services increase pollution.

    D.Ride-sharing services need improvement.

    【2】The term “deadheading” in the passage refers to ________.

    A.a driving process where the driver is not carrying passengers

    B.a potential risk that the driver may lose control of the vehicle

    C.a period of driving hours when vehicles produce more carbon dioxide

    D.a situation in which a driver has too many passengers to pick up

    【3】In the eyes of Uber, the latest report is actually________.

    A.barking up the wrong tree

    B.not seeking the truth from facts

    C.killing two birds with one stone

    D.beating around the bush

    【4】From the study of ride-sharing services, we can infer that ________.

    A.Ride-sharing attracts exactly the same number of people as traditional means of transport.

    B.the study was conducted to prove the influence of ride-sharing services on modern cities

    C.ride-sharing service is not an environmentally friendly way to travel

    D.the new report has forced Uber to make big changes to achieve its goal

  • 29、   Mickey Wilson had been on the mountain only a few seconds when he heard the scream.Wilson,28 years old, had just gotten off the cable car(索道缆车) at the Arapahoe Basin Ski Area in Keystone, Colorado, along with his friends Billy Simmons and Hans Mueller. Their friend Richard had been on the cable car ahead of them, but when the men reached the top of the lift, he had disappeared. The men walked toward the source of the scream and found skiers stopped on the slope,pointing to the cable car. And then the friends screamed too.

    “Oh, Richard! ”yelled Mueller.

    When Richard had tried to jump off the cable car, his backpack had been caught in the chair.which then dragged him back down the hill. In the process, the backpack belt twisted around his neck, making him breathless. Now Richard's body was swinging four feet above the snow. The cable car operator had quickly stopped it, and the friends kicked off their skis and ran toward the scene.They made a human pyramid to try to reach Richard, but the unconscious man was too far off the ground. With the clock ticking, Wilson ran to the ladder of a nearby lift tower. Scared skiers watched as he struggled the 25 feet. After he reached the top, Wilson’s first challenge was to climb onto the two-inch steel cable that held the chairs. He handled the balance and height bravely, but he knew he could not walk on the cable. Therefore, he calmed down and sat over it and then used his hands to pull himself to Richard quickly. Wilson’s greatest fear wasn't that he'd fall, but that he wouldn’t reach Richard. “This was life or death,”he said.

    When he reached Richards chair, Wilson swung a leg over the cable and attempted to drop down onto it. But as he did that, his jacket caught on the movable footrest, which was in the up position.The footrest began to slide down, with Wilson attached. But before that could happen, he managed to free himself and reached Richard.

    Fortunately, the ski patrol (巡查)had gathered below and performed emergency treatment on Richard, who had been hanging for about five minutes, then skied him down to an ambulance.

    That night, Richard called from the hospital to express his thanks to Wilson, his other friends and the workers at the Arapahoe Basin Ski Area.

    1What happened to Richard when he tried to jump off the cable car?

    A.He was sick and became unconscious.

    B.He left his skis which stopped the cable car

    C.He was too afraid to move forward in the cable car

    D.He was caught by the neck, hanging down the cable

    2How did Richard survive?

    A.People worked together and saved him

    B.The ski patrol got him down and treated him

    C.Wilson climbed on the cable and saved him

    D.Skiers treated him and carried him to the hospital

    3The story at the Arapahoe Basin Ski Area mainly tells us

    A.he that climbs high often falls heavily

    B.bravery and calm can help you make a difference

    C.where there is a lack of carefulness, there is danger

    D.a person with a great talent always has great will-power

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Ziegler. I remember sitting in that dark auditorium listening to Mr. Zigler raise everyone’s _______up to die ceiling. I left there saying, “Dad, I want to make people feel like that.” My father asked me what I _______ . “I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr. Zigler, ” I replied. A _______ was born.

    Recently, I began pursuing my dream of _______ others. After a four — year relationship with a major fortune 100 company as a regional sales manager, I left the company at the _______of my career. Many people were shocked that I would leave after earning a six-figure income. And they asked why I would _______ everything for a dream.

    I made my decision to start my own company and leave my secure _______ after attending a regional sales meeting. The vice-president of our company _______ a speech that changed my life. I realized that everything I had _______ the graduate degree, the successful sales career, managing for a fortune 100 company had ________ me for this moment. I was ready to become a motivational speaker.

    When I tearfully told my boss my ________, this incredible leader whom I respect so much replied, “________ with confidence and you will be successful”.

    Having made that decision, I was immediately ________. One week after I gave notice, my husband was ________ from his job. We needed both incomes to ________ the monthly mortgage payment(抵押贷款). It was ________ to go back to my former company, but I didn’t. I decided I still wanted to move forward ________ end up with a mouth full of “if onlys” later on. A motivational speaker was born.

    When I held ________ to my dream, even during the tough times, the miracles really began to happen. In a short time period my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several ________ engagements with new clients. I discovered the incredible power of dreams. To celebrate my success I had a local artist paint my new office as a garden. At the top of one wall she painted, “The world always ________the dreamer.”

    【1】

    A.efforts

    B.hopes

    C.spirits

    D.brains

    【2】

    A.meant

    B.recognized

    C.concluded

    D.found

    【3】

    A.curiosity

    B.dream

    C.purpose

    D.challenge

    【4】

    A.handling

    B.caring

    C.inspiring

    D.promising

    【5】

    A.point

    B.heart

    C.end

    D.height

    【6】

    A.risk

    B.exchange

    C.lose

    D.refuse

    【7】

    A.reputation

    B.position

    C.spot

    D.future

    【8】

    A.wrote

    B.prepared

    C.heard

    D.delivered

    【9】

    A.accomplished

    B.imagined

    C.arranged

    D.recommended

    【10】

    A.trained

    B.saved

    C.prepared

    D.pushed

    【11】

    A.words

    B.plans

    C.jobs

    D.issues

    【12】

    A.Turn around

    B.Come over

    C.Stay up

    D.Go ahead

    【13】

    A.tested

    B.warned

    C.reminded

    D.touched

    【14】

    A.taken off

    B.called off

    C.laid off

    D.put off

    【15】

    A.earn

    B.make

    C.return

    D.borrow

    【16】

    A.causal

    B.interesting

    C.scaring

    D.attractive

    【17】

    A.rather than

    B.or rather

    C.as well as

    D.or else

    【18】

    A.deep

    B.fast

    C.close

    D.still

    【19】

    A.working

    B.investing

    C.speaking

    D.learning

    【20】

    A.take aim at

    B.pay attention to

    C.keep contact with

    D.make ways for

  • 31、   As the temperature reached 38℃ in New York City last July 4th, three police officers went into a Whole Foods Market to get something _________ to drink. What they walked into was a _________ human drama.

    Once inside, the policemen, Louis Sojo, Esanidy Cuevas and Michael Rivera, were _________ by a store security guard who asked for help with a(n)_________ shoplifter. The woman in question didn’t have the _________ of a career criminal. She was obviously _________, and her cheeks were wet with tears.

    The policemen peeked inside her bag. “All we saw was containers of _________. We didn’t see anything else,” Cuevas told CBS New York.

    “I’m hungry,” she _________ nervously.

    Caught red-handed, the woman no doubt _________ to be cuffed(戴上手铐) and sent to __________ for the crime of stealing food. But the policemen had other ideas. “We’ll pay for her food,” Sojo told the __________ security guard.

    There had been no __________ among the three men. It went unsaid. Instead, they __________ the woman’s bag and accompanied her to a cash register, where each chipped in $10 to pay the bill. She would not be __________ today.

    All the woman could do was weep in gratitude (感激). Covering her face with a kerchief and drying her __________, she repeated, “Thank you, thank you.”

    She wasn’t the only one __________ by this act of compassion. Paul Bozymowski, who was at the store, was so taken by what he had __________ that he posted photo on Twitter for all to see.

    But attention was never what the officers __________. They were driven by a far more common emotion. As Sojo told CNN, “When you look at someone’s face and see that they need you and they’re __________ hungry, it’s pretty __________ as a human being to walk away from something like this.”

    A.cheap

    B.cold

    C.special

    D.sweet

    A.ridiculous

    B.relaxing

    C.silent

    D.heated

    A.controlled

    B.refused

    C.approached

    D.driven

    A.suspected

    B.apparent

    C.proved

    D.famous

    A.look

    B.potential

    C.skill

    D.determination

    A.calm

    B.confused

    C.scared

    D.angry

    A.toys

    B.oil

    C.tools

    D.food

    A.explained

    B.warned

    C.answered

    D.promised

    A.wanted

    B.expected

    C.pretended

    D.begged

    A.school

    B.business

    C.hospital

    D.prison

    A.dishonest

    B.merciful

    C.surprised

    D.discouraged

    A.consideration

    B.discussion

    C.pressure

    D.preference

    A.threw away

    B.picked up

    C.put aside

    D.tried out

    A.advised

    B.praised

    C.reminded

    D.arrested

    A.eyes

    B.hair

    C.hands

    D.bag

    A.failed

    B.bothered

    C.punished

    D.touched

    A.insisted

    B.created

    C.witnessed

    D.inspected

    A.concluded

    B.paid

    C.sought

    D.deserved

    A.actually

    B.eventually

    C.slightly

    D.unnecessarily

    A.unfair

    B.difficult

    C.normal

    D.impressive

  • 32、   It was in four decades of nursing that I'd had such a terrible problem with a colleague. Rita seemed to look down upon me and I had no idea why. Every _______ I expressed had the opposite effect. Our relationship was so impossibly _______ that I didn't even pray about it.

    It is eight years since I _______ from nursing, and certainly retired from ever thinking about that _______ coworker. A pandemic (流行病) had _______ us all like a ton of bricks and even my town of Huntington had sold out of protective masks. I _______ for a box of hospital-grade masks I had left over. Well, I didn’t find the masks, _______ I found some old, unopened mail----a Christmas card ----I’d _______ placed near some reference materials a year ago. That kind of thing is always a _______ to find, but the return address was Florida and I couldn't ________ who I knew there.

    I opened the envelope and read the card in ________ ----it was from Rita. 'Please ________ me for being such a mean person. ' she wrote. A ________ of love and forgiveness washed over me. I’m not really a(n) ________ because of a problem with my hands, but there at 11:30 p.m., I typed out an emotional message ________ her that there was no cause for concern, no need for forgiveness ________ there is only love and gratitude for the mercy and miracles of God. In a matter of seconds, I ________ a text back. Rita was over the moon with ________. She said that this reconciliation(和解) and my physical healing had been her ________ prayer. That was ________, I thought, but then again with God nothing is really ever that unexpected, is it?

    1A.kindness B.quarrel C.apology D.interest

    2A.special B.close C.bad D.casual

    3A.hid B.retired C.suffered D.heard

    4A.merciful B.elegant C.grateful D.troublesome

    5A.hit B.violated C.guided D.teased

    6A.made B.paid C.searched D.answered

    7A.and B.so C.or D.but

    8A.politely B.unconsciously C.directly D.annually

    9A.treat B.conflict C.disaster D.reward

    10A.agree on B.figure out C.look into D.deal with

    11A.astonishment B.craziness C.disappointment D.sadness

    12A.blame B.punish C.forgive D.applaud

    13A.roll B.glance C.copy D.wave

    14A.doctor B.editor C.texter D.educator

    15A.convincing B.informing C.instructing D.warning

    16A.unless B.while C.until D.because

    17A.reviewed B.received C.rewrote D.recognized

    18A.joy B.sorrow C.anxiety D.frustration

    19A.initial B.absurd C.constant D.unique

    20A.unaffected B.reliable C.ordinary D.unexpected

  • 33、Time is very important in our lives. It ______ our everyday moments. However, time never had any ______ in my life until I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more ______.

    It’s round in the center with two silver hands that go around my wrist. And all of it is made of silver. This ______ tells me the importance of time in my life.

    I received this ______ on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 AM to ______ up my Uncle Ali and take him to my father’s house. ______, I was late because I was ______ out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 AM, I ______ my uncle, but I was very ______ for him. He had ______ the airport and taken a taxi to my father’s house.

    I got to my father’s house at 2:00 PM on the same day and looked at my angry father’s face. I felt ______ of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my ______ father and tired uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him where he handed me this watch as a gift from him. Then he said, “Essa, did you have ______ with your friends today?” I answered, “Yes father, and I’m sorry about not picking up my Uncle Ali.” He said, “What you ______ was not very nice and you should be sorry for your ______” I was ashamed and said, “Father, I’ll never do it again. I promise.” He said, “I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a ______ for you.” He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my ______.

    I learned a very important lesson from my father: to ______ time and never be late to get someone. This watch is ______ to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.

    【1】

    A.appreciates

    B.organizes

    C.orders

    D.explains

    【2】

    A.importance

    B.similarity

    C.necessity

    D.interest

    【3】

    A.confident

    B.independent

    C.efficient

    D.responsible

    【4】

    A.object

    B.belonging

    C.matter

    D.stranger

    【5】

    A.card

    B.letter

    C.gift

    D.thing

    【6】

    A.call

    B.pick

    C.put

    D.bring

    【7】

    A.Otherwise

    B.Fortunately

    C.However

    D.Hopefully

    【8】

    A.going

    B.hanging

    C.standing

    D.leaving

    【9】

    A.forgot

    B.remembered

    C.saw

    D.visited

    【10】

    A.anxious

    B.nervous

    C.early

    D.late

    【11】

    A.reached

    B.recognized

    C.left

    D.found

    【12】

    A.ashamed

    B.frightened

    C.disappointed

    D.shy

    【13】

    A.kind

    B.happy

    C.angry

    D.doubtful

    【14】

    A.pleasure

    B.fun

    C.appointment

    D.quarrels

    【15】

    A.said

    B.did

    C.thought

    D.forgot

    【16】

    A.ideas

    B.words

    C.actions

    D.promises

    【17】

    A.wonder

    B.hope

    C.requirement

    D.reminder

    【18】

    A.life

    B.day

    C.way

    D.thought

    【19】

    A.waste

    B.respect

    C.neglect

    D.enjoy

    【20】

    A.useful

    B.necessary

    C.different

    D.important

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

    Wearing face masks during the COVID-19 pandemic p【1】 the spread of the deadly virus. But it is also i【2】. For one, we can no longer unlock our phones using facial recognition since a good part of our face is c【3】.

    F【4】, tech companies are working to solve the problem. Apple, for example, offered a new way to unlock your iPhone and iPad with its l【5】 software update, iOS13.5, w【6】 was released on May 20.

    Even though the update still won’t recognize your masked face, it makes the whole process f【7】. While the old system wouldn’t allow access t【8】 the passcode screen before three failed face scan attempts, iOS13.5 will send you straight to the passcode screen when you swipe up.

    It might only s【9】 you a few seconds, but those few seconds “benefit public health by eliminating the temptation for people to r【10】 their masks in order to unlock their device”.

  • 35、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Expressions about water are almost as common as water itself. But many of the expressions using water have unpleasant meanings.

    The expression “to be in hot water” is one of them. It is a very old expression, which can be 1 back to 500 years ago. The expression is used to mean being in trouble. One story says it got that meaning from the custom of throwing extremely hot water down on enemies attacking a castle.

    Being in “deep water” is almost the same as being in “hot water”. When you are in deep water, you are in a difficult 2. Imagine a person who cannot swim being thrown in water over his head. You are in deep water when you are facing a problem that you do not have the ability to solve. The problem is too deep. You can be in deep water, for example, if you invest in stocks in complete 3 of the stock market.

    "Water over the dam" is another expression about a past event. It is something that cannot be 4. The expression comes from the idea that water that has 5 a dam cannot be brought back again. When a friend is 6 by a mistake she has made, you might tell her to forget about it. You say it is water over the dam.

    Another common expression, "to hold water," is about the strength or weakness of an idea or opinion that you may be arguing about. It probably comes from the way of testing the 7 of a container. If it can hold water, it is strong and has no holes in it. If your 8 can hold water, it is strong and does not have any holes. If it does not hold water, then it is weak and can not be 9.

    "Throwing cold water" also is an expression that deals with an idea or 10. For example, you want to buy a new car because the old one has some problems. But you wife "throws cold water" on the idea, because she says a new car costs too much

  • 36、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Knowledge is free on the Internet at a small but 1 number of colleges and universities. About 160 schools around the world now put free course materials on the web to the 2. Recent additions in the United States 3 projects at Yale, Johns Hopkins and the University of California, Berkeley.

    Berkeley said it would offer videos of lectures on YouTube. Free videos from other schools are 4 at the Apple iTunes store.

    The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) became an early 5 with its Open Course Ware project, first 6 in 2001. Free lecture notes, exams and other resources are published at ocw.mit.edu. Many exams even include the answers. Today, Open Course Ware offers materials from 1,800 undergraduate and graduate courses. These 7 from Physics to Political Science. Visitors can learn the same things as MIT students learn. But as the site points out, Open Course Ware is not an MIT education. Visitors receive no credit toward a degree. Some materials from a course may not be available, and the site does not provide 8 with teachers. Still, MIT says that the site has had forty million visits by thirty-one million visitors from almost every country. Sixty percent of the visitors are from outside the United States and Canada. Students and educators use the site, including students at MIT. But the largest number of visitors, about half, are self-learners.

    Some professors have become well-known around the world as a result of 9 online. Walter Lewin, a physics professor at MIT, is 10 popular. Fans enjoy his entertaining lectures. MIT Open Course Ware now includes materials for high school. The aim is to improve education in Science, Technology, Math and Engineering.

  • 37、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Everyone has their own unique fingerprint; 【1】 makes fingerprints an ideal way to unlock smartphones. However, this may be 【2】 (safe) than we think.

    Scientists at New York University and Michigan State University in the US have developed a set of fake fingerprints. They say that the prints 【3】 unlock any fingerprint-enabled smartphone up to 65 percent of the time.

    The artificial fingerprints 【4】 (create) by using many common features found in human prints. They work 【5】 taking advantage of the way smartphone scanners check a fingerprint.

    The fingerprint scanners   【6】 (use) in smartphones are so small that they only read parts of fingerprints. So they have to take many scans of your finger or thumb (拇指) 【7】 they work properly. Smartphones also let users save several finger and thumbprints. Since a print only has to match one of the saved images 【8】 (unlock) the phone, the scanner is more likely to make mistakes.

    Although the scientists have only tested their findings in computer simulations (模拟), 【9】 (worry) about the safety of using fingerprints are reasonable .They warn that the technology used to create artificial fingerprints is improving   【10】 (extreme) fast.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、为庆祝建校100周年,你校将举办学生校园摄影(photography)作品展。假如你是学生会主席李华,请用英语写一则通知,内容包括:

    1. 作品要求;

    2. 截止日期;

    3.投稿方式。

    注意:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2.通知的格式已给出;

    3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Notice

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    The Students' Union

  • 39、假定你是李华,你作为交换生在英国 Cambridge学习,在图书馆意外丢失书包,写一份寻物启事,以找回自己的书包。要点如下:

    1. 丢失地点与时间;

    2. 书包颜色与装的东西。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、假定你是学生会主席李华,当前大部分学生返回校园。 虽然新冠状病毒疫情己经缓解,但是仍然要重视防控,请你围绕“从小事做起,共战疫情”这一主题, 给全校学生写一封英文倡议书。

    要点如下:1.倡议的原因和目的2.倡议的具体内容 3.发出倡议

    注意:1.词数150左右:

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    新型冠状病毒:novel corona virus

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 41、假定你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Mason最近发邮件询问新冠肺炎爆发期间你在家学习的情况,请根据以下要点用英语给他回复。

    1.你是怎么学习的;

    2.遇到问题时,你是怎么解决的;

    3.你的感受和愿望是什么。

    注意:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:新冠肺炎 COVID-19;流行病 epidemic

    Dear Mason,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 205
题数 41

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
掌乐网(zle.com)汇总了汉语字典,新华字典,成语字典,组词,词语,在线掌乐网,中文字典,英汉字典,在线字典,康熙字典等等,是学生查询学习资料的好帮手,是老师教学的好助手。
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。

邮箱:  联系方式:

Copyright©2009-2021 掌乐网 zle.com 版权所有 闽ICP备18021446号-6