许昌2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、________ amazed us greatly was that Linda could speak five languages.

A. That B. What C. Which  D. Why

2、—Ouch, mum! A fish bone has stuck in my teeth!

—______, Lucy. I am coming.

A. Take your time   B. Help yourself

C. Don’t bother   D. Take it easy

3、What I love most about reading novels is ______ the authors vividly describe the characters.

A. what   B. why

C. how   D. whom

4、 句意：Jack Ma is ambitious about his firm’s future, ______ that Alibaba’s achievements will one day top Walmart.

A. says   B. to say C. saying D. said

5、Do not make complaints about being left out___you shy away from sharing your joys and sorrow with others.

A.when B.unless C.once D.until

6、Their team _____first prize in the 4×100 relay race, but the last runner fell down half way.

A.could get B.must have got

C.must get D.could have got

7、In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, ______ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.

A. making   B. made   C. make   D. makes

8、I like your products very much ________ quality but I think the price is too high.

A．in charge of

B．in place of

C．in terms of

D．in spite of

9、We drove to the Fujun Mountain in Ji County on May Day, on the top of which ______.

A.does the Diamond Tower stand B.stands the Diamond Tower

C.is the Diamond Tower standing D.is the Diamond Tower stood

10、The boy tried to stretch the shoes, but still his feet didn’t ___ them.

A. fit into B. go for

C. take on   D. make from

11、After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground.

A. came out   B. came down   C. came on   D. came up

12、—Do you think I should get a good guide book?

—Yes, of course. ______, you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes.

A.In other words B.What’s more C.As a result D.All in all

13、 As was known to all, John had broken his promise ___ he would stay with us for some time .

A. when      B. which

C. that     D. what

14、In many countries in the world, breakfast is a snack _____ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.

A.less than B.better than C.other than D.rather than

15、_______ early warnings from forecasters, residents were able to prepare and no deaths or serious injuries were reported.

A. In spite of   B. According to

C. Regardless of   D. Thanks to

16、The company is making a long-term__________to breaking into the American market.

A.complaint B.comment C.commitment D.contribution

17、Can you make yourself __________ in English?

A.to understand B.understand C.understanding D.understood

18、As is known, only   hard leads to happiness.

A. work   B. works

C. worked   D. working

19、Athletes should make _________ preparation, both physical and psychological, before entering a big race.

A．adequate

B．slight

C．identical

D．rough

20、It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows.

A. operated         B. had been operating

C. was operating       D. am operating

21、   True heroes are all around us. Some help others, and others are simply good role models. My hero is my brother Thomas.

When Thomas and I were little, we used to go to the playground a lot. Kids would be scared of him and ask, “Is your arm broken?”

Thomas would respond by explaining what happened: he was born without the left arm. If they ran away, he wouldn’t let it bother him.

Thomas is expert at both cross-country(越野跑) and track. He is a 4:46 miler, which with the setback he has makes it an even greater accomplishment. Missing an arm affects his balance, which affects his leg drive. The work he has put in, however, has made up for this. He practices so hard that anything short of success would seem a disappointment.

Thomas used to play baseball like it was a religion. His idol was Jim Abbott, a pitcher(投球) for the California Angels. Abbot was a very good pitcher who only had one arm. “I looked up to Abbott because I saw what I could achieve,” Thomas said. Thomas had a lot of trouble giving up baseball for: track because he felt like he was taking the easy way out, though he liked track more.

One of Thomas’ best friends, Brad, didn't even notice Thomas only had one arm for a few weeks after meeting him. “He carried himself so confidently, so I felt okay admitting that I hadn’t noticed”, said Brad. Not only is Thomas a confident person who is not ashamed of his arm, he is often the center of attention in sports and school.

Thomas seems to have accepted his disability. I see it as more of a difficulty, and difficulties can be overcome. Sometimes, if you try hard enough, you can overcome impossible things. As the great distance runner Steve Prefontaine said, “To give anything less than your best is to sacrifice the gift.”

【1】Which of the following words best describe Thomas?

A.Courageous and modest. B.Determined and religious.

C.Confident and strong-willed. D.Energetic and changeable.

【2】Why did Thomas give up baseball for track?

A.Because he had a preference for, track.

B.Because his idol encouraged him to change.

C.Because he thought track was easier for him.

D.Because he couldn't play baseball with single arm.

【3】The underlined sentence in the last paragraph is intended to remind us __________

A.giving is receiving. B.nothing is impossible.

C.hard work leaves no regrets. D.difficulties are gifts from God

22、   For centuries, people have been on the move, to follow a food supply, in search of a better climate, or just because we wanted to know what’s over that next hill. Since our destination is usually a little foggy, we can never be 100% certain; however, we can feel confident that our decision to move is based on clear objectives and not just because we think the grass might be greener.

In an attempt to cut overhead costs, companies, like people, are on the move. Company regrouping has resulted in more employees and their families moving to another state or even country. If you find yourself in this position, before you agree to move with your company, take a moment to reflect on where you are in your career and if this move will lead you to that next step.

If you’ve just retired and are looking for a sunny, warm place to move to, it’s a good idea to consider all your options. Make sure you have health care services and medical insurance, cost of living and so on, On the other hand, this is a great opportunity to have a more active life, meet new friends and travel. The best way to decide if moving is right for you is to try it for a long-term vacation - three to six months - which will give you a chance to see if a permanent move fits your new lifestyle.

lf you made a list of the activities you like to do, whether it’s cycling or dining out at unique restaurants, you may find that the area where you currently live does not allow you to pursue these passions. If you would like to live in a place that supports a lifestyle you’ve always wanted, then make your list, take a trip, then make it happen.

【1】Why are people unsure about moving to a new place?

A.They have been accustomed to the current life.

B.They have not a clear understanding of it.

C.The health care services there are not satisfactory.

D.They fear that they will lose what they have.

【2】What should you do if your company will move to another city?

A.You should follow your company without hesitation.

B.You should give up your job to take care of your family.

C.You should reflect on the overhead cost ahead of time.

D.You should first weigh advantages and disadvantages.

【3】Which is best to determine if a new place agrees with you?

A.Your income and the cost of living in a new place.

B.Moving to a new place with your good friends.

C.Spending some time in a place before you decide.

D.Making careful research on your dream lifestyle.

【4】What does the author want to tell us in the passage?

A.How to decide whether you should move or not.

B.How to accustom yourself to a new environment.

C.How to decide where you will move to.

D.How to reduce the cost when you are to move.

23、   In the age of online shopping and e-readers, devoted staff and customers keep the doors of Auntie's Bookstore open for 40 years. “When you're in Portland, you go to Powell's Books. When you're in Seattle, you go to Elliott Bay. When you're in Spokane, you go to Auntie's,” said John Waite, the owner of the bookstore. “I can't imagine Spokane without Auntie's,” he said. “A lot of people can't imagine Spokane without Auntie's, either,” Waite said.

Turning visitors into regular customers is important to the store's success. Auntie's markets itself as a destination. A half-dozen book clubs meet there. Most weeks, the store hosts two to four author readings or literary events. “We want people to come down, hang out and experience the feel of having a book in their hands,” Waite said.

Eager readers not only want to read books, but want to discuss them, said Kerry Halls, the store manager. Auntie's offers them that chance, she said.

“You can't go to Amazon and talk to someone about your favorite novel, or discuss what you think of the latest Stephen King's book compared with Pet Sematary,” she said.

To compete with the convenience of shopping online, Auntie's tries to predict what books will become a trend. They store these books in advance. But Waite doesn't sugarcoat the realities of selling books in the era of Amazon and other online retailers (零售店). “Even the big guys can’t make it,” he said, noting physical retailers are striving nationally. As the United States' oldest national bookstore chain, Barnes&Noble has to constantly reorganize to stop the declining sales.

At Auntie's, regular customers are very important to its survival and development. Sales of children's and young adults' books are increasing in recent years. Waite said. “For a long time, older customers have kept bookstores alive, "he said. "Now, it's starting to attract younger people.” Another reason of Auntie's longevity (长寿) is Northwest culture, which Waite said encourages new ways of thinking and the diversity of ideas. "I think it's a great book town, “Waite said. "People are enthusiastic about reading.”

【1】What can we learn about Auntie's from Paragraph 1?

A．It is very popular in the local area.

B．It is a highly profitable physical bookstore.

C．It takes full advantage of the e-business platform.

D．It has a longer history than Powell's Books and Elliott Bay.

【2】What is Auntie's goal?

A．To set up a literary environment.

B．To have more regular customers.

C．To awaken people's interest in reading.

D．To encourage readers to learn about more authors.

【3】What does the underlined word “striving” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A．Celebrating.

B．Progressing.

C．Struggling.

D．Compromising.

【4】What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?

A．The future of Auntie's.

B．The major customers of Auntie's.

C．The influence of Auntie's.

D．The reasons for Auntie's longevity.

24、● Programme Information

The MPhil student is required to complete a minimum of 18 units of courses, including:

1. Two required courses (a total of 6 units).

2. Two elective courses offered by related programmes and departments (a total of 6 units).

3. A thesis (论文) guidance course every term from the beginning of the second year of study until the Master’s thesis is finally submitted (a total of 6 units).

4. Students are required to complete an MPhil thesis and pass an oral defense of the thesis.

5. English should be used in both the thesis and the oral defense.

● Fields of Specialization

The MPhil in Chinese Studies programme is devoted to advanced research training in the study of Chinese history, economy, politics and business, literature, film, religion, culture and society.

● Admission Requirements

Applicants should submit the following supporting application materials:

1. a research proposal, at least 5 pages in length and written in English.

2. a sample paper of at least 5 pages in length written in Chinese.

● Tuition Fee

HK $42,100 every year regardless of the study mode.

● Application Deadline

29 January, 2021

● Contact

Mr. Dennis CHAN (852) 3943-1088 dennischan@culhk.edu.hk

【1】Which of the following is a must to complete an MPhil thesis?

A．The study of history.

B．A command of English.

C．Three elective courses.

D．An academic journal.

【2】What can we learn about the programme?

A．It specializes in Chinese society.

B．It consists of 18 units of courses at least.

C．It offers free college tuition to qualified applicants.

D．It requires an entrance examination before admission.

【3】Who is the text intended for?

A．Students wanting to get a MPhil.

B．Scholars interested in Chinese culture.

C．Foreigners fond of research training.

D．Applicants to be a thesis instructor.

25、Science through wonder

If there was a subject at school that made me anxious, it was science. So, when my husband and I decided to home-school our daughters, we made a _________: he would teach science, while I would handle everything else. But that’s not how things have been going these past few weeks, since my husband has been too _________ to teach the girls. He spent most of his time in the lab doing research.

Recently, while out on my morning hike before starting lessons, I _________ that the sky was a beautiful blue, and the air was filled with the sweet smell of flowers. That’s why I decided that the day’s _________ would be taught outside I returned to the house to get the girls ready. We _________ up into the forest, stopping by a pond that rarely has any visitors. My daughter Saoirse began _________ butterflies, while my other daughter Ula looked at me, waiting to be instructed. I _________ her a drawing board and the colored pencils. “We keep quiet and wait,” I told her, “and see if something comes along. _________, just draw what’s around you.”

We worked for more than an hour, _________ speaking. A bird flew across the water, and then ____________ in front of a fallen log. I quickly told Ula, ____________ that she’d not seen the creature. But she had, and she began drawing it. An hour later, she finished her ____________ and I started down at it. She drew the bird on her paper with ____________ accuracy. But there was one other interesting fact about this drawing: she also ____________ me, sitting beside her.

____________ I started at this child’s drawing of us watching a bird, I ____________ how I’d lived for 40 years, gathered 10 years of higher education, and never understood the foundation of science before this moment. The foundation of science is a sense of ____________; it isn’t about reciting words from a ____________. It is first and foremost about ____________ outside our busy lives and marveling at (惊叹) the world around us. And from that day, I insisted on ____________ from my husband as the science teacher.

【1】

A．bet

B．promise

C．deal

D．speech

【2】

A．busy

B．free

C．tired

D．willing

【3】

A．described

B．expected

C．explored

D．noticed

【4】

A．lessons

B．experiences

C．activities

D．exams

【5】

A．disappeared

B．headed

C．grew

D．continued

【6】

A．picking up

B．rolling over

C．digging out

D．running after

【7】

A．searched

B．handed

C．bought

D．cleaned

【8】

A．As a result

B．In the meantime

C．In either case

D．In the end

【9】

A．normally

B．directly

C．hardy

D．only

【10】

A．settled

B．lay

C．jumped

D．ran

【11】

A．sad

B．disappointed

C．embarrassed

D．worried

【12】

A．homework

B．picture

C．project

D．plan

【13】

A．exciting

B．inspiring

C．moving

D．amazing

【14】

A．recognized

B．ignored

C．drew

D．observed

【15】

A．Though

B．Before

C．If

D．As

【16】

A．realized

B．believed

C．explained

D．debated

【17】

A．humor

B．judgment

C．wonder

D．responsibility

【18】

A．textbook

B．magazine

C．document

D．brochure

【19】

A．leaving

B．stepping

C．imagining

D．disappearing

【20】

A．breaking away

B．running away

C．taking over

D．calling on

26、假定你是李华，现在是中山大学(Sun Yat-sen University)大一新生，高三时在李老师的帮助下，英语进步很大，为表示感谢，给李老师写一封感谢信。要点如下：

1. 梦想成真，考上理想大学；

2. 因为李老师的辅导和鼓励，英语由差变好；

3. 对老师祝福。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。

Dear Miss Li,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua