衢州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、 You may not control all the events______happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.

A. which B. when C. that   D. as

2、----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star.

----- Me, too. Her new album is said to be ______ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some.

A. relieved   B. delivered   C. produced   D. released

3、Hearing the news, she rushed out, ________ the book ________ on the table and disappeared into the distance.

A．left; lain open

B．left; lay opened

C．leaving; lie opened

D．leaving; lying open

4、Offered the position of manager, Bob ________, preferring to keep his current job.

A.dismissed B.denied C.declined D.deduced

5、—Have you ever been to Mount Wuyi?  —Yes. It is one of the most famous ________in Fujian.

A．attractions

B．expressions

C．instructions

D．attentions

6、Our high-tech zone has__________guidelines for sustainable development in the next five years.

A.fallen for B.got over C.broken down D.laid out

7、--I feel so upset. I’m afraid I’ll be fired for the terrible economic crisis.

--________!Things are not so bad as they seem.

A．Go ahead

B．Good luck

C．No problem

D．Cheer up

8、–Will you read me a story, Mummy?

--OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.

A．might

B．must

C．could

D．shall

9、She is overweight, but she can’t _______ the temptation to eat more delicious food.

A．forbid

B．resist

C．reject

D．reduce

10、When you walk into any department store in Wuxi, chances are that you will see signs with a single digit number and the Chinese character zhe prominently displayed next to products that are on _____.

A. discount   B. bargain   C. sale   D. reduction

11、“______, we believe the overall policy stand to support a two-way opening of the Chinese capital marked and it will continue this year.” he added.

A. As some bottlenecks are difficult to be broken

B. As some bottlenecks are difficult to break

C. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to be broken

D. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to break

12、Going out is __________good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to______ park with me in the afternoon?

A. the ;the B. the; a   C. a; the   D. /；a

13、The most unforgettable moment for me was _____ I graduated from high school.

A. when   B. where   C. how   D. why

14、She works in a _______ school and teaches children between 5 and 11 years old.

A．primary

B．precious

C．secondary

D．senior

15、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.

A.which B.what C.them D.those

16、Kenny still remembers the class discussion________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up.

A．why

B．which

C．that

D．where

17、We had the feeling, somehow, _____ the revolution was right around the corner.

A. which B. that   C. what   D. When

18、It’s easy to get lost when you drive in a new city, so it’s important to ______ a good map before you set out.

A.study B.display C.deliver D.publish

19、Running a business, no matter where it is started, _______ plentiful market research, consistent integrity and a great deal of discipline.

A. clarifies   B. involves   C. undertakes   D. digests

20、The 1919 Addison Act was a revolution, which required that a survey of housing needs __________ by all local authorities.

A.would conduct B.conduct C.must be conducted D.be conducted

21、Children are naturally curious about the world around them. When Chase Hansen was only 4 years old, he encountered homeless people for the first time while shopping with his dad at an outdoor mall in Salt Lake City, Nevada.   It’s no wonder that he had a lot of questions.

“Chase looked at me and said, ‘Dad, who are these people? Why don’t they have a place to stay?’” John Hansen recalled. “After I explained that they had run into hard times and were homeless, I knew that we were looking at an educational opportunity. My son wanted to help them.”

The father and son convinced a local Jamba Juice store to donate more than 100 smoothies(果汁)and the pair gave them out to homeless people in a park.

After that, they came up with an even better idea. “I wanted a way to get to know people better, “Chase said. ”So, my dad and I decided to start taking some of the homeless people we’d met out to lunch.

“A lot of people walk right past homeless people and don’t see the person,” he said. “I know now that they’re people just like us. They want to make a connection and not feel so alone in the world.”

Hundreds of lunches later, they run a self-funded charity called Project Empathy(同情)to help inspire others to meet and to create relationships with the homeless people in their neighborhoods. The organization provides a list of resources that can help homeless people with food, housing and employment.

John said that what started as a way to spend quality time with his son has turned into a passion for both of them. “Chase and I realized that the country needed an army of people to practice empathy, and that by doing something as simple as taking a homeless person to lunch, we could maybe inspire others to do the same, ”he said. “Any time you can help to give someone a voice, it’s empowering.

【1】Which of the following can best describe Chase Hansen?

A．Curious and caring.

B．Knowledgeable and kind.

C．Successful and talented.

D．Generous and ambitious.

【2】Why did John and his son take some homeless people out to lunch initially?

A．To help them to find the suitable shelter.

B．To make friends with the homeless people.

C．To do some research and prepare for a project.

D．To have a better understanding of the homeless people.

【3】What’s the father and son super team’s goal?

A．To offer jobs to the homeless.

B．To change the social-economic conditions.

C．To donate more smoothies to the homeless.

D．To inspire more people to help the homeless.

【4】What’s the best title of the text?

A．The Terrible Situation of Homeless People

B．The Relationship Between Father and Son

C．Father and Son Help Homeless People One Meal at a Time

D．Project Empathy Encourages People to Practice Empathy

22、Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria

Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria is one of the world’s finest botanic gardens, and a leading destination for nature, culture and science. Melbourne Gardens is an inner-city oasis with breathtaking landscapes and stunning plant collections. Enjoy views of this splendid 38-hectare garden in comfort with a ride on the Garden Explorer.

Tram: Route 3,5,6, 16, 64, 67 or 72 to stop 19

Open: Daily, 7. 30am until sunset

Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria, Melbourne Gardens

Birdwood Avenue, Melbourne

Tel: 03 9252 2429

Website: rbg. vic. gov. au

St Kilda Esplanade Market

Come and find your treasure and shop handmade goods at Melbournebest outdoor market by the sea. Set against the backdrop of St Kilda Beach, our vibrant makers' market features more than 150 unique stalls of handcrafted artwork, jewellery, clothing, as well as a foodie zone. It's an inspiring weekly destination for Melburnians and tourists alike.

The market runs from Luna Park all the way to Fitzroy Street, and is a great place to start when exploring St Kilda.

Tram: Route 3a, 16 or 96 to stop 138

Open: Every Sunday from 10am

Upper Esplanade, St Kilda

Website: stkildaesplanademarket. com. Au

Melbourne Star Observation Wheel

Located in the city’s waterfront zone of Docklands, Melbourne Star is the perfect way to start your Melbourne visit. Hear stories of the city's origins and its place in the world while taking in Views stretching up to 40 kilometres.

Special Offer: Present this ad for 20 % off full-price general admission tickets

Open: Daily; May-Aug, 11am to 7pm; Sep-Apr, 11am to 10pm；

Christmas Day, 1pm to 10pm.

Last flight departs 30 minutes before closing time

Last ticket sales 45 minutes before closing time

Tram: Route 35, 70 or 86 to stop D11, free from CBD

101 Waterfront Way, Docklands

Tel: 03 8688 9688

Website: melbournestar. Com

Puffing Billy Railway

Loved by locals and visitors from around the world, Puffing Billy is Australia's favourite steam train. Experience the historic train as it travels through the Dandenong Ranges, located only one-hour east of Melbourne. An authentic open-carriage train journey with trains departing from Belgrave and Lakeside stations.

Tours are offered by all major day-tour operators.

Train: Belgrave Line to Belgrave Station

Open: Daily except Christmas Day

1 Old Monbulk Road, Belgrave

Tel: 03 9757 0700

Website: puffingbtlly. com. au

【1】What is the feature of Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria?

A.It’s not open every day. B.It’s specially designed.

C.It’s far from the city. D.It’s quite large in size.

【2】If you go to Melbourne Star Observation Wheel in October, you should buy your ticket no later than ______.

A.6. 15pm B.6. 30pm

C.9. 15pm D.9. 30pm

【3】You cannot take tram to go to ______.

A.Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria B.St Kilda Esplanade Market

C.Melbourne Star Observation Wheel D.Puffing Billy Railway

23、Nobody ever imagined that after being lost for more than half a century the intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) known as Gaolou Mixian would be restored and passed down by a young man. “ As someone of Gaolou origin, I have a responsibility to restore our ancestors’ art form, ” said Chen Guorui, the world’s only inheritor (继承人) of this ancient art.

Gaolou Mixian uses rice paste to glue together selected grains of transparent (透明的) rice to create realistic figures or structures. It is a unique folk art that developed during the Qing Dynasty and reached its peak during the first half of the 20th century. Each household in Gaolou village would make rice structures that they put on display in their ancestral halls (祠堂) during the Chinese New Year, which attracted people from all sides.

However, due to the wet weather in southern China, these rice-made artworks would only last three to four months before losing their shape. It is for this reason that these works are not seen in museums in China. Due to various historical reasons, most people in Gaolou village did not pass down the art form, which caused it to disappear nearly 70 years ago.

Chen found out about this after hearing one former resident express disappointment about its loss. Curious, he started to do research and tried out the methods he heard about from older people in the village. After several months of exploration, Chen finally completed his first successful work.

Over the past five years, Chen has gradually improved his skills and even begun using new techniques, such as making some colorful artworks with colored grains of rice. Since 2017, people at home and abroad have taken an interest in this long-lost art form. To avoid being the last inheritor, Chen has been giving classes to some students at a primary school in Fuzhou with the support of local education authorities.

【1】What do we know about Gaolou Mixian?

A．It is stable in wet environment.

B．It is mainly made of rice.

C．It is a popular art form nationwide.

D．It was created for religious reasons.

【2】What does the underlined word “ this ” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．The techniques of the artworks.

B．The disappearance of the art form.

C．The disappointment of the villagers.

D．The reasons for shape loss of the artworks.

【3】Which of the following can best describe Chen Guorui?

A．Cooperative and kind.

B．Outstanding and calm.

C．Courageous and cautious.

D．Responsible and creative.

【4】What message does Chen’s story convey to us?

A．It’s never too old to learn.

B．Strike while the iron is hot.

C．It is no use crying over spilt milk.

D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.

24、Here is a brief guide to every sport at the Winter Olympics in Beijing.

Alpine skiing, 11 gold medals awarded

The disciplines include downhill, the fastest event; super-G, with more turns added; giant slalom (回转), still more turns; and slalom, the slowest and most technical event.

Biathlon (冬季两项), 11 golds

Take the endurance test of cross-country skiing and shake it up very few kilometers by having athletes stop to shoot at targets. Too many misses, and skiers must take a penalty lap. Germany, France, Sweden and Norway should dominate the medals.

Figure skating, 5 golds

The strong Russian team swept the top three spots in the women’s competition at the last world tournament, with now 17-year-old Anna Shcherbakova on top. American Nathan Chen’s potential duel (对决) with Yuzuru Hanyu of Japan, the 2014 and 2018 Olympic champion, could be a highlight of the Games.

In the pairs event, Sui Wenjing and Han Cong could bring the gold to the host nation.

Freestyle sking, 13 golds

There are six disciplines. In the aerials and the new big air event, skiers launch themselves of a ramp and perform flips (空翻) and spins. In half pipe, they perform in a U-shaped bowl, and in slope style, they ski down a course with rails and jumps. In moguls (雪上技巧赛), they ski over a bumpy course and are judged on turns, jumps and speed. The only event that is timed instead of judged is ski cross (障碍追逐赛), in which skiers race against one another in groups of four.

Speedskating, 23 golds

Long-track speed skating is dominated by the Dutch. They won seven of 14 gold medals in 2018 and eight of 12 in 2014. Short-track provided China with its gold of the 2018 Games. South Korea will also be a major contender.

【1】How many disciplines does Alpine skiing include?

A．3.

B．4.

C．5.

D．6.

【2】Which country mayn’t dominate the medals from Biathlon?

A．Russia.

B．Sweden.

C．Norway.

D．Germany.

【3】Which of the following is not true?

A．Anna Shcherbakova won the first place at the last world toumament.

B．Nathan Chen’s potential duel with Yuzuru Hanyu could be a highlight.

C．Sui Wenjing and Han Cong could bring a gold to China.

D．The Dutch won 14 gold medals in long-track speedskating in 2018.

25、   During the winter vacation,I was involved in an image-processing project. My task was to extract（提取）the shape of every cell from a(n)__ of microscope images. It seemed quite straightforward at first,but it turned out to be __.

Since I did not have any experience in image processing,I studied some basic ___on my own and started to use a very popular function library(函数库）called OpenCV. As the time was __,I just learnt to apply techniques without going into the mathematical rationale(原理）。As a result,I didn't complete the task in an efficient way and____lots of time.

Through this project,I got a good __ of the importance of studying the basic knowledge. I will probably ___to spend more time studying the theory before I ___another project. By learning their underlying mechanisms(机制），I will be able to ___the tools to suit my own needs. In this way,1 may achieve___ results.

Another challenge I met was about the brightness setting. When I sketched(勾勒）the __ of the cell by the computer,I first set the brightness value to 50,___that the computer could delete the dark places and extract the shape of the cell___. But it turned out that the standard didn't fit for every image. So 1____the brightness value to 30,but that didn't __ either. It was very hard to find a value that worked for all ____

From this,I began to appreciate human eyes. Our eyes ___the amount of light entering them automatically through a feedback system to achieve the best image representation,but computers are not that __. There is still so much that we don't know about the human body.

In summary,I think it is good for students to be involved in real projects___ they can begin to learn about various fundamental ___and get themselves ready for the future.

【1】A.collection B.addiction C.measurement D.accumulation

【2】A.simple B.dangerous C.skeptical D.challenging

【3】A.items B.techniques C.concepts D.contents

【4】A.limited B.previous C.permanent D.equal

【5】A.saved B.postponed C.appreciated D.wasted

【6】A.use B.sense C.knowledge D.belief

【7】A.enjoy B.decline C.choose D.demand

【8】A.turn down B.set about C.put forward D.make out

【9】A.evaluate B.settle C.dispose D.handle

【10】A.better B.quicker C.easier D.closer

【11】A.character B.figure C.movement D.outline

【12】A.declaring B.requiring C.hoping D.recommending

【13】A.automatically B.willingly C.deliberately D.rapidly

【14】A.attached B.applied C.changed D.appealed

【15】A.work B.solve C.achieve D.gain

【16】A.results B.images C.places D.theories

【17】A.absorb B.accept C.adjust D.delete

【18】A.accessible B.ambitious C.fashionable D.intelligent

【19】A.when B.because C.although D.unless

【20】A.conclusions B.functions C.systems D.principles

26、Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Students in the United States are assigned to classes for different goals. Those in the more advantaged tracks and programs not only encounter more curricular material; they are also typically asked to learn the material differently. They have opportunities to think, investigate, and create. They are challenged to explore. In Keeping Track, Jeannie Oakes describes the way in which teachers differently frame their work for students in different tracks.

Teachers of high-track classes describe their class goals in terms of higher-order thinking and independent learning, for example: “Logical thought process”; “Scientific reasoning and logic”. Students’ view of what they learned in class reflect these goals. High-track students said they learned: “To understand concepts and ideas and to experiment with them, and to work independently”; “How to express myself through writing and compose my thoughts in a logical manner and express my creativity.”

Conversely, in low-track classes, teachers described few academic goals for their students and none related to thinking logically, critically or independently. They often focused on low-level skills, for example: “Better use of time”; “Punctuality and self-discipline”; “Good work habits”. And low-track students said they had learned how to: “Behave in class”; “How to shut up”; “How to listen and follow the directions of the teacher.”

This phenomenon is widespread. In his research in New York City, Jonathan Kozol described how, within integrated schools, minority children were disproportionately assigned to special education class that occupy small corners and split classrooms, while gifted and talented classrooms occupied the most splendid spaces filled with books and computers, where they learned, in the children’s words, “logical thinking,” and “problem solving”. Students were recommended for these classes by their teachers and parents as well as by their test scores. Kozol wrote in his notes,“Six girls, four boys, nine white, one Chinese. I am glad they have this class. But what about the others? Aren’t there ten black children in the school who could enjoy this also?” 

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