西宁2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、The newly-built subway is always crowded with passengers going home from market, most of them _____ heavy bags and baskets full of fruit and vegetables.

A. carried B. to be carried

C. to carry   D. carrying

2、News of the world was gone, shut down after ______ in the biggest newspaper scandal ever to hit Britain.

A. catching  B. caught

C. being caught    D. having caught

3、Truth can ________the test of time.

A．stand

B．support

C．take

D．accept

4、—Jack should have calmed down at the party!

—But the kids made so much noise that he couldn’t help but _______.

A. face the music   B. eat like a bird

C. mend his ways   D. fly off the handle

5、— How did you find Professor Smith’s speech last night ?

— To be frank, his speech didn’t ________ to me .

A.appeal B.belong

C.refer D.occur

6、He’s as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complaining about something.

A. who is known   B. whom is known

C. what is known   D. which is known

7、He may have missed the train, ________ he won’t arrive in another hour.

A．in which case

B．in that case

C．under which condition

D．on that occasion

8、The meal itself was not so good—______ was boringly brown including vegetables.

A. nothing   B. everything

C. anything   D. something

9、The child was found __________ the streets alone.

A.wandered B.to wander C.wander D.wandering

10、--- We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.

--- __________________ , sir.

A．At your service   B．I’ll check

C．It’s all right   D．My pleasure

11、How would you like ______ if the power went out when you were watching your favorite TV program?

A.them B.those C.it D.one

12、Upon __________ the word “volunteer”, what comes to your minds?

A.learned B.to learn C.learning D.being learned

13、You may not agree, but my____ opinion is that this program is not suitable for children.

A.unique B.personal C.optimistic D.generous

14、The real winners in sport are those who know how to persevere and to behave with ________—whether they win or lose a game.

A. certainty   B. caution

C. dignity   D. independence

15、In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won't be blocked by trees when travelling.

A. while   B. because

C. when   D. though

16、When the student wearing masks _______ Teng for a handshake, the president refused and gestured for her to get off the stage.

A.reached out to B.caught up with

C.made up for D.took hold of

17、Travel agencies claim they work in close______ with the local authorities to bring tourism back to its former glory.

A.reference B.company

C.sympathy D.cooperation

18、The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a ______ for face-to-face contacts.

A. preference   B. motivation

C. substitute   D. guideline

19、_______relevant departments stressed no plastic covers were used for books, I didn't realize these covers contained harmful chemicals.

A.Until B.Unless C.While D.Since

20、The professor _____about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow.

A. talked   B. talks   C. has been talking   D. will be talking

21、   Still seeking a destination for your holiday? We want to inform you of four best places that are probably a mere walk away from your home.

Highlands

This Scottish destination, only accessible on foot or by boat, is Britain’s last wilderness. Over a week, you’ll hike into the Black Hills, cross the peninsula north to south and set sail for hikes on Skye, Rum and Eigg. Finish each day at a beach-side lodge (小屋), with dinner at the award-winning restaurant next door.

Snowdonia

The Snowdonia Way, the only low-level long-distance route, was only created in 2017, and remains unnoticed on the ground. Join the new guided walking trip and you won’t need to concentrate on directions, just the fine views as you pass falls, forests, riversides and Roman roads.

Hadrian’s Wall

Walking along Hadrian’s Wall is like travelling back in time—and even more so if you do it in expert company. Andante’s hike along the ancient barrier is accompanied by a historian every step of the way, who will point out every Roman road, fort, milecastle and inscription, and tell you all about Hadrian’s tactics and Roman daily life.

Dorest

The Isle of Purbeck is ideal for families: the walking is relatively gentle; the beaches are glorious; the range of other attractions varied; and the buses handy, if little legs get tired. Over a few days, mix rambling the coast and hills (routes are around five or six miles) with steam train rides and sea swims, playing knights at ruined Corfe Castle and fossil-hunting at Kimmeridge Bay.

【1】What can we know about Highlands?

A．It is very modern.

B．It is a guided trip.

C．It can be reached by bus.

D．It provides quality dinner.

【2】Which of the following is the best choice for families?

A．Snowdonia.

B．Dorset.

C．Hadrian’s Wall.

D．Highlands.

【3】What do the four travel routes have in common?

A．They are all walking routes.

B．They are all high-level routes.

C．Their destinations are the same.

D．They are helpful to learn about history.

22、China Daily

Classified Page

Advertising Rates

Published every Wednesday and Friday.

Minimum（smallest）Size: 1 col ×3 cm

Personal: RMB 100 yuan/cm

-Engagements, Marriage, Births, Deaths, Obituaries, Funerals, Birthday greetings, Holiday greetings, Anniversaries

Shopping Guide: RMB 100 yuan/cm

-Department store and supermarket shops only

Education: RMB 100 yuan/cm

-Vocational training or courses for foreigners offered by universities and colleges

Services: RMB 120 yuan/cm

-Computer service, Business centers, Interior decoration, Cars for lease, Used cars wanted/for sale, Business offices wanted, Travel, Restaurants and entertainment

Recruitment: RMB 140 yuan/cm

Property, Trade and Investment: RMB 170 yuan/cm

-Merchandise wanted/for sale, business/capital solicited

Legal & General Notices: RMB 170 yuan/cm

-General and legal announcements, Auctions, Lost & Found, Changes of address

Surcharges: 30 col × cm plus 20%, Half page 40%, Full page 50%

All art or production fees（charges）carry a surcharge

1．China Daily reserves the right to make any alterations （修改）it seems necessary and to reject advertisement which violates（breaks）the Advertisement Law of the People’s Republic of China or contains fraudulent, deceptive, or misleading statements or illustrations （例证）.

2．Advertisers who wish to insert an ad should submit （put forward）an Advertising Order Form with all advertisement information and any necessary documents（证件）10 days before the date of publication. After this deadline, additional charges will be incurred （brought upon oneself）.

Tel : （86 - 10）64941104, 64924488 ext. 2117

Fax: （86 - 10）64941104

E- mail: cads @ chinadaily. com. cn

【1】Which of the following advertising rates is the lowest?

A. Services B. Legal & General notices

C. Education D. Recruitment

【2】If someone wants to advertise his trade goods in the newspaper, the least fee he’ll pay is RMB ___ Yuan.

A. 140 B. 170

C. 360 D. 510

【3】Which of the following statement is right?

A. The smaller the size is, the lower the advertising rate is.

B. The larger the size is, the lower the advertising rate is.

C. The size has nothing to do with the advertising rate.

D. The advertising fee is decided only by the size.

【4】China Daily refuses to accept the advertising that ________.

A. contains any illustrations

B. is put in after the deadline

C. contains anything false

D. is too long

23、   The UK is home to some of the best museums in the world, from awe-inspiring natural history collections, to fun and interactive exhibitions. Here's a round-up of must-visit museums that will keep everyone happy.

Beamish

This living, working museum shows what life was like in North-east England in the 1820s, early 1900s and 1940s. The buildings give a true sense of history. Museum workers are dressed up in period costume, so you'll really feel like you've stepped back in time. You can even buy bread from the 1900s bakery, have a drink in the traditional pub or treat yourself in the old-fashioned sweet shop.

National Justice Museum

The National Justice Museum covers the past and present of law and justice in the UK. During your visit, you'll encounter various historical characters, watch a recreation of a famous court trial, learn about prison reform, and — if you're brave enough — join one of the chilling ghost tours.

Natural History Museum

This iconic London museum has drawn huge crowds for more than 130 years. Inside the famous red-brick building, you'll discover hundreds of fascinating exhibits, including dinosaur skeletons and fossils, a mind-blowing blue whale skeleton, and the Darwin Centre, where you can see hundreds of specimens and hear talks from scientists-and it's free to get in.

The Mary Rose Museum

You'll find The Mary Rose Museum at the Portsmouth Historic Dockyard, where instead of simply learning the story of Henry VIII's famous ship, which sank in 1545, you'll stand just feet from it. The Mary Rose was raised from the depths of the Solent in 1982 and has been painstakingly conserved for future generations. The huge floor-to-ceiling windows and air-locked viewing balcony give you the chance to see a 16th century warship like never before.

【1】Where does a law student prefer to go?

A．Beamish.

B．National Justice Museum.

C．Natural History Museum.

D．The Mary Rose Museum.

【2】What may people enjoy in Beamish?

A．Entering an old warship.

B．Exploring Darwin Centre.

C．Travelling back to the 1900s.

D．Watching a famous court trial.

【3】From which is the text probably taken?

A．A travel brochure.

B．A local newspaper.

C．An official report.

D．A popular website.

24、In the modem era, it may come as a surprise that the fashion industry is one of the most polluting industries, especially when it comes to carbon emissions. However, ever-changing fashion trends persuade consumers into buying new pieces and getting rid of old clothing that’s no longer considered fashionable. With trends moving at breakneck speed, we’re buying more clothes and wearing them for less time.

Sustainable fashion has been on the rise in recent years, but it’s undeniable that sustainable companies like Girfriend Collective, and Organic Basics are out of most people’s price ranges. Instead, fast-fashion companies have the advantage of low prices. So most people tend to choose low prices over sustainability, particularly when they’re not directly dealing with the impacts of clothing pollution. But how can people, buy sustainable clothing when it’s not affordable?

Of course, the best way is not to buy any new clothes. However, saving up to buy higher quality, more sustainable garments and then wearing them for many years are healthier for the environment. A similar resolution is owning some basic garments and a few statement pieces in what’s called a “capsule wardrobe”. We can combine our pieces in different ways to get various new outfits that still feel stylish and don’t generate waste.

Buying secondhand clothing is also a great way to be sustainable at a lower cost. It should be noted that some new websites and apps like Depop and Mercari allow consumers to buy specific items of secondhand clothing. They also offer a wide selection for a price more comparable to physical stores.

There is something else to be concerned with staying stylish and sustainable. With the rise of social media, the pressure to “fit in” has risen, causing people to focus on fashion feeling. But, honestly, wearing what suits us will make us look good, and the earth will acknowledge us, too.

【1】Why do consumers tend to buy new clothes?

A．To replace the worn-out ones.

B．To lead a low-carbon life.

C．To keep up with fashion trends.

D．To satisfy their inner needs.

【2】What is recommended concerning sustainable clothing?

A．Selecting clothes of lower prices.

B．Purchasing stylish clothes online.

C．Putting cost-effective clothes to best use.

D．Choosing favorable clothes in physical stores.

【3】What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 3 refer to?

A．A place for various statement pieces.

B．A variety of essential clothes and stylish items.

C．A cupboard of displaying delicately made garments.

D．A collection of basic clothes and easily matched pieces.

【4】What does the author intend to convey in the text?

A．Fashion can keep pace with sustainability.

B．Fashion trends change at an alarming speed.

C．Clothing industry gives rise to carbon emissions.

D．Top priority should be given to secondhand clothing.

25、Paris Williams is six years old. This little girl is driven by a task to help others who are less _________. “I wanted to give something to the _________.” Paris explained.

Paris might not have had _________ like some figures in movies, but she didn’t let that _________ her. Turning instead to more practical magic and the _________ of her parents, Paris filled and _________ more than 500 care packages containing food and some _________ necessities to downtown St. Louis’s homeless people, as well as_________ approximately 250 meals to on-duty workers.

But Paris wasn’t _________ to simply donate goods. It was important for her to make a(n)__________ with the people she was trying to help. After __________ each package herself, Paris drew a picture and __________ a personal message on each one to create the kind of human connection that many of the homeless__________ lack.

“It makes me really __________ because this small child who is entering first grade has such a big heart,” her mother said. “She wants to __________. She wants to help others.”

Paris has already __________ a lot by anyone’s standards, but she thinks she’s only just getting started. She’s __________ holding a hot-food project for the homeless and also hopes to start a toy fund for kids __________.

“I want to __________ more people to do good things,” Paris said. Out of the mouth of the child, comes not only wisdom, but __________ as well.

【1】

A．energetic

B．fortunate

C．familiar

D．generous

【2】

A．injured

B．old

C．homeless

D．disabled

【3】

A．magic

B．imagination

C．credit

D．contribution

【4】

A．stop

B．ruin

C．touch

D．disturb

【5】

A．belief

B．quality

C．rule

D．help

【6】

A．kept

B．delivered

C．lent

D．sold

【7】

A．basic

B．unique

C．expensive

D．rare

【8】

A．sorting out

B．giving up

C．handing out

D．putting away

【9】

A．active

B．satisfied

C．foolish

D．confident

【10】

A．appointment

B．decision

C．agreement

D．link

【11】

A．filling

B．decorating

C．admiring

D．measuring

【12】

A．downloaded

B．took

C．based

D．wrote

【13】

A．slightly

B．secretly

C．extremely

D．hardly

【14】

A．worried

B．independent

C．wealthy

D．proud

【15】

A．smile

B．give

C．work

D．read

【16】

A．suffered

B．understood

C．achieved

D．invented

【17】

A．looking forward to

B．catching sight of

C．getting rid of

D．watching out for

【18】

A．in danger

B．in charge

C．in debt

D．in need

【19】

A．warn

B．inspire

C．remind

D．permit

【20】

A．curiosity

B．humor

C．kindness

D．intelligence

26、五一期间你校组织了一次远足活动，假定你是校英文报记者，请就此次活动写一篇报道。内容包括：

1.活动的目的；

2.活动的内容；

3.你对此次活动的看法。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。