延边州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语_延边州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、--- Why didn’t you help the little boy?
--- Oh, he had struggled to his feet ______ I could run over and offered any help.
A. before B. after
C. when D. since
2、－That must have been a terrible experience.
－Yeah. I________ in the damaged car, unable to move.
A. was stuck B. have been stuck
C. am stuck D. had been stuck
3、The trip aims to provide the children with a________ of the countryside first-hand.
A．taste
B．reach
C．touch
D．load
4、Our high-tech zone has__________guidelines for sustainable development in the next five years.
A.fallen for B.got over C.broken down D.laid out
5、________inspires the whole nation is that China has scored a complete victory in its fight against poverty.
A．Who
B．Which
C．That
D．What
6、Once you’ve ________ the items you ordered, put this record in your file.
A. checked in B. checked off
C. checked out D. checked with
7、In order to make full use of the energy, many water power stations are built ______ there are big waterfalls.
A．unless
B．so that
C．where
D．whether
8、Sally has asked for a sick leave, and I have to ________her work for a couple of days.
A．take off
B．take over
C．take out
D．take after
9、The massive appeal of China’ s online literature has also ________ its reach to millions of readers worldwide.
A.evolved B.slipped C.extended D.shaped
10、Since the middle of the last year, the bike-sharing market _____in Beijing.
A. boomed B. was booming C. will boom D. has boomed
11、She would move quietly up to the sparrow on a small tree just to get a better look, her face __________ with childlike expressions at one of God’s simple wonders.
A. shone B. shining
C. having shone D. being shone
12、_____in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the money in the car.
A. Waiting B. Having waited
C. To wait D. To have waited
13、--He didn’t feel a bit nervous when ________.
--No. He’d had a lot of time ________ for it after all.
A. interviewing; to prepare
B. interviewed; to prepare
C. interviewing; preparing
D. being interviewed; preparing
14、_______ astonishes us is that AlphaGo defeated the human champion.
A. Which B. When
C. That D. What
15、We ______ be careful with the words we say when we are angry.
A. may B. can C. might D. should
16、As is often the case, there are always some obstacles in the way，something ________ before we realize the real goal of education.
A. to be got through B. got through
C. getting through D. having been got through
17、Their flight ______ due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.
A. had been delayed B. was delayed
C. has been delayed D. will be delayed
18、Though his plan was a total ______from established practices, the result was satisfying.
A.substitute B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment
19、The British romantic poet William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District,which was a great ________ of inspiration for his poems.
A．discovery
B．form
C．source
D．symbol
20、Around this point ______, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.
A. the story develops B. does the story develop
C. develops the story D. the story developed

21、 What comes to mind when you think of kung fu? If your mind is filled with images of Shaolin monks, Bruce Lee, or Kung Fu Panda, you wouldn't be wrong. But for Laurence J. Brahm, an American documentary filmmaker, the first thing that springs to mind is the concept of non-violence.
As Brahm explained, if you break down the character "wu" it consists of two characters: one is "ge" meaning dagger-axe; the other is"zhi" meaning to stop. So, the meaning of martial arts in Chinese is not the art of fighting, a concept that many people take for granted. On the contrary, he said, kung fu is the art of stopping fighting.
Brahm's relationship with kung fu dates back to the 1970s when he was a karate student in Hawaii. "My master always told me that if you want to fully understand karate, you have to go to Shaolin in China. That's where the origin is, "Brahm said. In 1981,he managed to visit the Shaolin Temple, situated at the foot of the Songshan Mountain in Central China, for the very first time. He left the mountain, a little disappointed at not finding the martial-arts spirit he expected. But his passion for kung fu and his desire to find out more were stronger than ever before.
Over the years he trained in many different styles, such as tai chi, Wing Chun, Jeet Kune Do to understand all of them. "Martial arts can help us connect our body, connect our neural system, connect our blood flow, and also help connect us into our environment to increase our awareness. Martial arts is moving meditation (冥想)," Brahm said, his eyes bright and intense.
But to him, kung fu's charm and values are far more than that. He combined the knowledge from many masters and scholars with his own experience as a practitioner and tutor to extract 12 key principles and values of the martial arts: perseverance, roots, loyalty, respect, harmony, change, balance, centering, emptiness, flow, pragmatism, non-violence.
"Kung fu, in my eves, is a mirror of Chinese culture.” Brahm said “The traditional values of kung fu, actually, are in the minds of all Chinese people.”
【1】What does Paragraph 2 really want to tell us?
A．The character “ge” means “to stop”.
B．Kung fu is the “art of non-violence”.
C．The character “wu” consists of two characters.
D．Martial arts in Chinese means the “art of fighting”.
【2】How did Brahm manage to get the idea of kung fu’s values?
A．He visited the Shaolin Temple in 1981.
B．He trained in many different styles over the years.
C．His master told him about it when he was in Hawaii.
D．He joined his knowledge and his experience together.
【3】According to the passage, which word can best describe Brahm?
A．Determined.
B．Energetic.
C．Confident.
D．Friendly.
22、 In the search for clean, renewable energy to meet our ever-increasing needs, wind power might seem to be the perfect option. Since ancient times, wind power has been used to move ships, pump water and grind grain. Around the end of the 19th century, the invention of the wind turbine（涡轮机）made it possible to use wind to generate electricity. Now large-scale installations of wind turbines, called wind farms, create and develop clean electricity for people around the world. Yet despite the advantages that wind energy offers, challenges to using this renewable resource can be found.
The first advantage of wind power is that it truly is a renewable resource. No matter how much wind we use to generate electricity, we will never deplete the supply. This is its greatest advantage over non-renewable resources like coal or oil. However, wind does not provide a constant supply of energy. Even the windiest places on Earth have periods of calm. Without a strong wind, wind turbines are not able to produce electricity. That means that wind power isn’t feasible as a single source of electricity. It can only work with other sources that supply power.
Wind power is a clean source of energy, meaning it produces electricity without environmentally harmful missions. This is in contrast to conventional power plants that burn fuel to generate power, thereby producing pollution. But that isn’t to say that wind power doesn’t have an environment impact. The large spinning blades of a wind turbine can be fatal to birds and bats. The turbines also create noise pollution. The sound produced through normal operation can be annoying or disturbing to people that live near.
Fortunately, wind turbines are particularly well suited for areas far from homes and cities. The large towers that provide the base for the wind turbines also have a small footprint, which means that they don’t take up a lot of space. With all of the challenges of wind power, it obviously cannot be the sole solution for clean energy production. But the advantages of wind power generation shouldn’t be forgotten in the search for clean, renewable energy.
【1】What do we know about wind energy from the text?
A．Creating electricity with the wind is a non-renewable method of power generation.
B．Wind power has many advantages because it can be the only method we use to create electricity.
C．Although wind energy is a clean source of energy, it has an impact on the environment.
D．The wind turbines are ideal for areas nearby homes and cities.
【2】What does the underlined word “feasible” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A．important
B．accessible
C．necessary
D．reasonable
【3】Which word best describes the author’s attitude to wind energy?
A．Skeptical
B．Objective
C．Ambiguous
D．Disapproving
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A．The Advantages and Challenges of Wind Energy.
B．Wind Energy: A Clean and Renewable Source.
C．The Development and Utilization of Wind Energy.
D．The Prospect of Wind Energy.
23、Where to Drink
Cafe San Bernardo
Join table-tennis and pool-playing port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912.
The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for ￡4 an hour.   Service is efficient; with last orders at 5 am. The daily happy hour between 6 pm and 9 pm includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a half-bottle of red wine and a corn pie, for ￡9.
●Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Cresp09 54 11 4855 3956, ca fesanbernardo. com
M Salumeria & Enoteca
Trading only in wine with a story, sommelier(侍酒师）Mariana Torta chooses new ways on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels.   There's no wine menu-simply take your bottle from the shelf.
●Open 11:00 am-11:30 pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 54 11 4778 9016, on Facebook
Negro Cueva de Cafe
Coffee has found its place in Buenos Aires. While LAB: Tostadores, The Shelter and Coffee Town are famous new places, Negro Cueva de Cafe is one of the best downtown* It serves Ecuadorian, Colombian and Brazilian beans9 and its attracting cakes include croissant.
●Open 9:30 am-7:00 pm, Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 54 11 4322 3000, negrocuevade-cafe. com
La Calle
Head to the Niceto Vega address and you'II be faced with a pizza. Don't worry, it's the right place. La Guitarrita is the front to "hidden" bar La Calle.   Order the house cocktail, spe- cial candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young crowd.
●Open 8:00 pm-2:00 am, Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 54 11 3914 1972, on Face- book
【1】Which number should you call if you want to do some sports?
A．54 11 4855 3956.
B．54 11 4778 9016.
C．54 11 4322 3000.
D．54 11 3914 1972.
【2】When can you go to M Salumeria & Enoteca?
A．All day.
B．1:00 am
C．10:00 am
D．3:00 pm
【3】What makes La Calle different?
A．Its having special candy.
B．Its having no wine menu.
C．Its allowing you to play games.
D．Its opening for the longest time.
【4】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?
A．To show wine culture.
B．To introduce some wine bars.
C．To help people choose drinks.
D．To show how to enjoy yourself.
24、I was just a boy. And he was just my dad.
It was the 1950s. We were a small family. My parents were attentive（贴心的）, caring and devoted to one another. Then suddenly, when I was 9, half of my safe and comfortable world disappeared. Dad died that morning. It was a heart attack.
A child wants to know why such things should happen. For a child, however, there can be no satisfying answers. But with adulthood, I gradually began to learn more about my dad.
He had grown up in a large family on the family farm. When war broke out in 1939, he joined the Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders. He was 31. He was sent overseas to southern England, where Canadian soldiers continued training while waiting for a call to action. During that time, he used his occasional（偶尔的）weeklong leaves to visit Scotland. There he met my mother, and they married in April 1942. I remember that Dad often had to go up to the veteran's（退伍军人的）hospital in Winnipeg each year. Something about his heart.
Many years later, I became more curious about his wartime and postwar experience, hoping it would help me know who he was. I sent a request to the National Archives for his postwar medical records. One day I came home from work to find a thick package at my door. It was more than 800 pages of my dad's medical records. I was overwhelmed.
So here was my dad's story, which I hadn't fully known.
This was the dad who survived years of cold conditions and lack of food in a prisoner-of-war camp in Poland. This was the dad who survived death marches（行军）in the cold winter of 1945, as the Germans paraded（游街示众）their POWs（战俘）around the countryside. This was the dad who spent 391 days in the hospital after the war. It was why he died at 50, leaving his wife and two sons behind.
The child in me could never understand why he would leave me. The adult could now forgive him for having done so. But I can't forgive war itself for the losses it causes, not only on the men and women who actively serve but on the generations yet to be born.
【1】What can we learn about the author's father?
A．He opposed war in all forms.
B．He married before going overseas.
C．He had to check his heart regularly after the war.
D．He was forced to join the army at 31.
【2】How did the author feel after reading the medical records?
A．Surprised and annoyed.
B．Confused and worried.
C．Inspired and relieved.
D．Shocked and heartbroken.
【3】Why did the author forgive his father at last?
A．He was persuaded by his brother to do so.
B．He understood what his father had gone through.
C．He remembered his father's care for him.
D．He experienced the same pain as his father had.
【4】What does the author want to convey from the article?
A．Soldiers deserve our respect.
B．A strong body means everything.
C．War brings disastrous pain for generations.
D．A father's love is important for a family.

25、 Dick and Rick Hoyt began their extraordinary father-son racing team more than four decades ago, when Rick, then, a high school student in a wheelchair, _______his father to push him in a 5-mile run, benefiting a classmate who had been paralyzed (瘫痪) in an accident.
Mr. Hoyt was nearing 40 and, _______, was no longer the athlete he had been in his youth. But he_______to race with son, having no sign of the thousands of miles they would_______together, letting alone the national _______ they would gather along the way.
Born with a_______cerebral palsy (脑瘫), Rick was unable to move his arms or legs. Even he could not_______. But he could_______with the aid of a computer that enabled him to tap out words with his head. After that first race, Rick declared to his father that when they were running, it felt as though his_______disappeared. Over the next 40 years, Rick and Dick would________in more than 1,000 races around the country, including 72 marathons. Team Hoyt, as the father-son partners were called, drove an active shift in the________of people with disabilities, one whose________reached far beyond their community.
“Team Hoyt________what it means to be an athlete, fully showing________, passion, and love,” the Athletic Association said in the________. “The pair's bond and presence has become synonymous (同义的) with the Marathon.”
A．forced
B．asked
C．promised
D．followed
A．anyhow
B．whatever
C．however
D．otherwise
A．refused
B．agreed
C．allowed
D．planned
A．push
B．walk
C．cycle
D．cover
A．discussion
B．curiosity
C．attention
D．theme
A．slight
B．mild
C．fierce
D．severe
A．read
B．speak
C．look
D．listen
A．communicate
B．cooperate
C．interview
D．learn
A．fear
B．honor
C．disability
D．embarrassment
A．travel
B．wander
C．relax
D．compete
A．treatment
B．desire
C．concern
D．need
A．actions
B．influences
C．words
D．thoughts
A．spreads
B．advertises
C．reflects
D．announces
A．elegance
B．strength
C．achievement
D．determination
A．statement
B．instruction
C．negotiation
D．appointment

26、假定你是高一学生李华。请你给你的美国网友Tony写一封e-mail，把你的暑假安排告诉他，并询问他的暑假安排。内容包括：
1. 完成作业，适量阅读；
2. 走亲访友；
3. 参加社区组织的志愿者活动。
注意：1. 词数80左右；信的开头已经写好。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tony,
How is everything with you recently?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua