连云港2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.

A. but   B. so   C. otherwise   D. therefore

2、I was surprised by her words， which made me recognize___silly mistakes I had made.

A．what

B．that

C．how

D．which

3、--- I wonder ________ Mary has changed so much.

--- She has been suffering a serious disease.

A. why B. what C. when   D. where

4、I think it is better to read a good book carefully than to read many ______.

A．at random

B．by chance

C．on purpose

D．in turn

5、Many accounts suggest that________ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no

proof that it hit him on the head.

A．when

B．while

C．then

D．than

6、QQ, _________ you can chat with your friends, makes communication easy.

A.as B.which C.that D.where

7、In Davos, Premier Li delivered a speech in which he ______ that peace must be treasured just like we treasure our eyes.

A. urged  B. proved C. insisted D. stressed

8、They _______ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.

A. wrapped up B. picked up

C. called up D. took up

9、The fireman told us the troubles they had ________the fire________ .

A．getting; controlled

B．got; controlled

C．got; to control

D．getting; to control

10、As Queen Elizabeth in her New Year Speech of 2018 puts it, for many, the idea of “home” reaches _______ a physical building to a hometown, a city or a nation.

A. against   B. with   C. beyond   D. through

11、 Energy, passion and a burning desire are, you see, ________ true learning takes.

A．that

B．what

C．how

D．which

12、With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year.

A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing

13、—Could I keep the novel for a couple of days?

—________! Anyhow I’m too busy to spare time to read it at the moment.

A．Come on

B．Go ahead

C．Take care of it

D．No way

14、Scott was amazed by the Great Wall，______he described as the greatest attraction in Beijing.

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．why

15、—Do you feel much better now?

—Yes. The medicine does work ______ emotional and mental health.

A．in case of

B．because of

C．as a result of

D．in terms of

16、Paris has some great museums _____ visitors can see fine works of impressionist painters.

A. that B. which   C. when   D. where

17、It is known that water is not an endless resource, ________ can it be made once more, so we should save and protect it.

A．so

B．as

C．thus

D．nor

18、A research project is quite different from homework__________you know there is a solution.

A.which B.where C.what D.that

19、House prices are usually much higher ________ there are subway stations around.

A. where B. unless C. while   D. though

20、My brother ________ you more help, but he was fully occupied at that time.

A. gave   B. had given

C. could give   D. could have given

21、Blood donations save lives. But blood can only be stored under refrigeration for up to six weeks. After that, it’s no longer usable for transfusions. Because of that limitation, people have to continually donate blood to meet the needs.

Jonathan Kopechek, a bioengineer from University of Louisville says suspension to regular blood donations due to COVID-19 has put stress on the blood supply, and the pandemic underscores the need for more reliable long-term storage methods.

Good news is that Kopechek’s team has developed a method of preserving blood so it can be stored in a dehydrated(脱水的) state at room temperature. To do so, they turned to a sugar called trehalose(海藻糖), which is a common ingredient in donuts(甜甜圈). Trehalose is intended to help make them look fresh even when they are months old, and you wouldn’t know the difference.

The researchers chose trehalose because, in nature, it’s made by animals like sea monkeys—famous for their ability to survive dehydration. “So these animals can dry out completely for a long time and then be rehydrated and resume normal function. So we wanted to use the trehalose produced by these organisms and apply that to preserving blood cells in a dried state.”

But first, the researchers had to get trehalose into blood cells. To achieve this, they drilled temporary holes in the cell membranes(细胞膜). And they need to have sufficient trehalose on both the inside and the outside of the cell in order to survive the dehydration and rehydration process. At that point, the blood could be dried and made into a powder. “And then we can rehydrate the blood and have it return back to normal.”

Kopechek said the technique could be ready for clinical trials in three to five years. If successful, it could be used to create stores of dried blood in case of future pandemics or natural disasters—and for humanitarian aid work, military operations or even missions to Mars. Maybe first aid kits on Mars will include dried red blood cells.

【1】Which has the closest meaning with the underlined word in Paragraph 2?

A．Satisfy.

B．Decrease.

C．Highlight.

D．Influence.

【2】What can we learn about trehalose?

A．It can only be found in sea monkeys.

B．It should be preserved in a dried state.

C．It helps to keep donuts fresh and tasty.

D．It contributes to long-term blood storage.

【3】Which is the correct order of storing blood with trehalose?

①Drying blood and making it into a powder.                    ② Getting trehalose into blood cells.

③Rehydrating the blood.                                           ④ Drilling holes in the cell surface.

A．④②①③

B．④①②③

C．②④①③

D．②③④①

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A．Dried blood has a promising prospect.

B．Trehalose could help stored blood last.

C．The need for stored blood is on the rise.

D．Storing blood longer is very challenging.

22、   Are you seeking a job to start your career in teaching?Are you enthusiastic about teaching English? If yes,we have a perfect role for you!Reed Education Teachers is working with good and outstanding schools in Waltham Forest that are looking for enthusiastic and excellent English teachers.

What will be offered to you:

●Support in developing within an outstanding school;

●An outstanding working environment;

●Opportunities and support for personal development;

●Opportunities for rapid development within the school;

●Competitive and negotiable starting salaries;

●Rapid,free and all-sided support;

●Professional insight into the right schools for you to begin your teaching career;

●Continued professional development;

●Additional benefits available.

You will be:

●Teaching KS3/4 English;

●Supported from the Head of English into teaching KS5 English;

●Encouraging and helping students develop their English speaking,writing and reading;

●Organized,able to do several tasks at the same time and have enthusiasm for work;

●Able to build a close relationship with colleagues and work within a team effectively;

●Reporting to the Head of Department every 15 days;

●Supporting the ideas,principles and values of the school.

The schools:

●Judged by Ofsted(英国教育标准局）as outstanding schools;

●Excellent fame;

●Focus on achievements and rapidly growing;

●Enthusiastic about supporting new staff in their career move;

●Friendly and supportive staffs.

Interested? Apply today! You will be contacted by marketa. juggapah@reedglobal. com if selected by us. Reed Education Stratford- we are devoted to helping children and young people develop. Through our communication with our schools,we can highlight their needs and respond to them with the best staff possible. As a teacher,you will benefit from having your own personal consultant to work with,which is where we differ from most agencies. Let's work together to find the perfect role for you.

【1】For what purpose does Reed Education Teachers make the advertisement?

A.To attract some top students.

B.To look for some excellent English teachers.

C.To offer some English courses free of charge.

D.To raise some money to set up some outstanding schools.

【2】People who get the job must_

A.have team spirit

B.be competitive in all fields

C.adjust to the rules of the school quickly

D.be able to work in a high-pressure environment

【3】Good and outstanding schools in Waltham Forest

A.have very strict rules

B.offer a high salary for their staff

C.focus more on students' development

D.help the new teachers develop better

23、   Nowadays, money has become intangible (不易度量的). Household shopping is done online pocket money is stored in an electronic wallet rather than a piggy bank. Children rarely see their parents handling cash and they are spending online, too.【1】

The answer is GoHenry, an app with separate versions for parents and children, now available both in America and Britain.【2】To use the app, parents need to sign up with their own bank accounts and pay a monthly fee for their kids. They can see what the child has bought and choose where the card can be used: in shops, online or at ATMs. They can also schedule pocket money and set tasks.【3】

Children get debit cards (借记卡) carved with their name.【4】For example, they can decide to save ten dollars for a friend's birthday in four weeks' time. The app tells them how much to save each week to meet the goal.

Similar to a fitness app, GoHenry gives children feedback on their financial management and motivates them to spend better and save. A big benefit of such an app is that it inspires family conversations about money.

GoHenry has gained popularity since it entered the market. Parents sign up for different purposes. Some regard the subscription as an investment in their children’s future.【5】Others uses it as a way for their children to learn to budget.

A.Some say they’ve been in debt and want their children to avoid that mistake when they grow up.

B.They can set a goal at the age of 12 to have $ 2,000 to buy a car at 18.

C.They can put money in saving pots, view their spending and balances, and set saving targets.

D.How, then, can children learn money’s value and gain money-management skills?

E.When those are marked as done, the child is paid the agreed amount.

F.The app helps children form good financial habits through real-world money management.

G.Though they no longer touch or hold money, they can still be taught to handle it well.

24、   A mix of anxiety rising in my chest and a voice at the back of my mind shouting ‘what’s wrong with me?’ –it’s how I’ve felt about rejection my whole life.

The earliest rejection I can remember was on my first day of school. I started the term late due to illness and the teacher asked the class who would play with me at break. The silence was deafening. Now, a bit of online dating sees us rejected by half the town before we've even started our day. There's not a break at work. Is there a worse feeling than hitting the final slide on your presentation, boldly asking 'any questions?' and looking around the room to see everyone on their phones?

We need to build resilience. For me, this has come in two stages. First, I spent time listening to the voice of fear that saw each rejection as proof that there was something wrong with me. When I analysed it, I could see it was rarely about me. Perhaps the guy I was talking to was too busy to reply. It was likely that the magazine I'd sent a passage to already had an article on that topic. Now, I assume it's about me 20 per cent of the time - and I can live with that.

The other thing I do is practice rejecting. Because I hate rejection, I shy away from being the rejector, which means I either please people or avoid tricky situations. Instead, I've come up with a few lines for when I want to say no: 'That sounds great but it's not for me; thank you for asking but I decline; it was lovely but I think we should leave it there.' It's never pleasant to reject a person but there is a kind way to do it. With resilience and clarity, we can see the plus sides of rejection: it frees us up to do something else, be with someone else and be happier. We can't complain about that.

【1】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A.The examples of the author's being rejected.

B.The experiences of the author's online dating.

C.The reasons of the author's lateness for school.

D.The feelings of the author's being ignored at work.

【2】What did the author find after analyzing the reason of rejection?

A.He could live with it. B.It was partly about him.

C.He did something wrong. D.It had nothing to do with him.

【3】What might be the author's advice when you reject others?

A.Do it with resilience and clarity.

B.Come up with a few pleasant lines.

C.Please others or avoid tricky situations.

D.Show your kindness and don't complain.

【4】What is one of the benefits of rejection?

A.It enables us to live. B.It gives us more time.

C.It has some plus sides. D.It does something else.

25、In 1970, a cyclone(旋风)hit the southern coast of Bangladesh(孟加拉国). So severe and deadly were its effects that it’s______listed as the world’s worst-ever reported natural disaster. The______had a big impact on two Swedish men from Mission Aviation Fellowship(MAF). They traveled ______to Bangladesh for the purpose of seeing what they could do to______. They journeyed south by boat for several days, throughout the country’s vast _____ network to reach the worst-affected area and began to envision(预想)MAF using an aircraft that would _____direct access to large areas of the country that were almost out of_______.

Throughout the 1980s, MAF Australia, along with other MAF groups, sent staff to_______assistance and their patience and dedication _____since they built trust in the countries that had been ____.

In 1997, MAF could______start a flight program within Bangladesh. At that time, besides transporting doctors to hospitals located in _____parts of the country, MAF also _____an on-call emergency medevac(前线急救直升机)service in Bangladesh.

On November 15, 2007, Cyclone Sidr hit southern Bangladesh. MAF’s________response and emergency procedures were seriously_______as the office received over 200 phone calls in one day from aid agency personnel in urgent need of _____to and from the disaster zone. For the next two months, MAF______solidly, seven days a week. The float plane became known by______locals as “The Sea Angel(天使)”---the only aircraft in the country of its type having such a(n) ______.

In 2009, “The Sea Angel” was sent again for rapid assistance_______Cyclone Alla struck. Today, in Bangladesh, MAF makes over 750 flights and transports around 2,500 passengers annually.

【1】A. just   B. still   C. soon   D. often

【2】A. history   B. failure   C. burden   D. event

【3】A. separately   B. occasionally   C. immediately   D. fortunately

【4】A. help   B. limit   C. research   D. avoid

【5】A. air   B. bus   C. river   D. rail

【6】A. reduce   B. prevent   C. change   D. enable

【7】A. focus   B. danger   C. order   D. reach

【8】A. seek   B. provide   C. promise   D. receive

【9】A. ran out   B. came back   C. paid off   D. kept on

【10】A. noticed   B. untied   C. assisted   D. traveled

【11】A. properly   B. secretly   C. suddenly   D. finally

【12】A. secure   B. crowded   C. remote   D. coastal

【13】A. request   B. began   C. restore   D. continue

【14】A. rapid   B. natural   C. appropriate   D. unexpected

【15】A. followed   B. tested   C. forecasted   D. established

【16】A. transport   B. message   C. funding   D. encouragement

【17】A. accelerated   B. flew   C. appealed   D. searched

【18】A. reasonable   B. grateful   C. outgoing   D. respectable

【19】A. destination   B. application   C. decoration   D. reputation

【20】A. once   B. if   C. when   D. until

26、假定你是李华，你负责的英语俱乐部计划组织一次急救培训课程，主题为 “Stay out of danger and enjoy a safe holiday”。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：

1. 时间和地点；

2. 培训内容。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。