1、In those days, our _________ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.
A.normal B.constant
C.permanent D.primary
2、—These apples look really tasty.
—They ______! See the price $5.99 a pound. Very expensive, aren't they!
A.should B.might C.could D.would
3、Many e-commerce platforms play a great role in promoting employment, ________services from stock support to interest-free loans
A.offering B.to offer C.offered D.having offered
4、—What did he do in return for free ________ and food offered by the kind couple?
—He helped their son with his lessons.
A.conservation
B.admission
C.accommodation
D.immigration
5、His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst out laughing.
A.so as to
B.such as to
C.so that
D.such that
6、—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.
—You know, music is the source of ______ in life.
A. inspiration B. identification
C. reaction D. recreation
7、What a relief! We would be still waiting anxiously in the classroom _______to bring an umbrella with you.
A.should you forget B.had you forgotten
C.you should forget D.you had forgotten
8、_____ entirely with the flagship smartphone and directed by Peter Chan (陈可辛), the 7-minute video follows a train attendant on a six-day train journey from Nanning to Harbin.
A. Shot B. Pictured C. Screened D. Videoed
9、Believe it or not, your parents have experienced ________you have experienced as children and teenagers.
A.how
B.which
C.what
D.that
10、I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your passport.
A.since
B.till
C.after
D.before
11、The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________ 20 years ago.
A. had had B. had C. were having D. were to have
12、Do you think ________ true that ________is hard work that leads to success?
A.it; it
B.it; what
C.that; it
D.what; which
13、In some countries,the president can ______ somebody from death penalty.
A. punish B. inspect
C. charge D. privilege
14、What was it ______ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?
A.as B.who C.that D.which
15、---I heard Mr. Smith is the newly elected president of your university.
---Yes. But with a lot of difficult problems ________, he is having a hard time.
A.settled
B.settling
C.to settle
D.being settled
16、Jenny has got________ it takes to be a good actress. In other words, she has the potential to become famous.
A.what B.when C.that D.how
17、This is the only way that I can think of _______ the problem of water waste in urban areas.
A.settling
B.to settle
C.settle
D.settled
18、All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall waste ______
A. nothing
B. none
C. neither
D. no one
19、________ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.
A. Sit B. Sitting C. To sit D. Sat
20、If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.
A. hadn’t been B. wasn’t
C. couldn’t be D. hasn’t been
21、Three Signs of True Confidence
Many people mistakenly believe that confident people are somehow special and unique. The truth about confidence is that it's an acquired skill. 【1】Even fewer remain confident through the painful process of adolescence and adulthood. Here is what true confidence looks like:
They are quietly strong and firm【2】They know their self-worth, and they've also learned humility(谦逊).Their achievements are part of who they are, but they're not all that they are. Often they experience diversity in their life. They learn that material success comes and goes, but the steady strength that fuels their core can never be taken away from them.
They are sympathetic and happy to see others succeed. 【3】They never feel threatened by another person's beauty, wealth, talent or success. They don't deny others 'opportunities and support. You will often see a confident person encourage others. They know that another person's success does not diminish(减少)their own.
They are independent from outside approval. Confident people are not afraid of criticism, because their realistic feeling of self-worth acts as an acid test that allows them to differentiate between helpful criticism and personal attacks. They like to learn from the former, and dismiss the latter. They know that they can't please everyone, and they don't waste their time trying. 【4】 The main guiding force in their lives is their own internal compass.
【5】It has to be learned and earned, often through years of questioning and mistakes. It requires open-mindedness, a strong sense of personal responsibility, and much emotional maturity. But it is rarely easy to obtain but it is worth the effort.
A.Very few people are born with it.
B.Gaining true confidence isn't easy.
C.Confident people never seek outside approval.
D.Many people pretend to have confidence, which is wrong.
E.Today, I'm inviting you to open yourself up to true confidence.
F.Confident people don't feel the need to prove anything to anyone.
G.They never tease or put down others to make themselves feel better
22、
The count was examining the weapons, when his study door opened, and Baptistin entered, making a sign to him, and went out, closing the door after him.”Who are you, madame?” said the count to the veiled woman ①.
The woman cast one look around her, to be certain that they were quite alone; then bending as if she would have knelt, and joining her hands, she said with an accent of despair, “Edmond, you will not kill my son?” The count retreated a step, uttered a slight exclamation ②.
“What name did you pronounce then, Madame de Morcerf?” said he. “Yours!” cried she, throwing back her veil,” yours, which I alone, perhaps, have not forgotten. Edmond, it is not Madame de Morcerf who is come to you, it is Mercédès.”
“Mercédès is dead, madame,” said the count; “I know no one now of that name.”
“Mercédès lives, sir, and she needs not to inquire what hand has dealt the blow which now strikes M.de Morcerf.”
“Fernand, do you mean?” replied the count, with bitter irony; “since we are recalling names, let us remember them all.” the count had pronounced the name of Fernand with such an expression of hatred that Mercédès felt a thrill of horror run through every vein. “You see, Edmond, I am not mistaken, and have cause to say, ‘Spare my son!’”
“And who told you, madame, that I have any hostile intentions against your son?”
“No one, in truth; but a mother has twofold sight. I guessed all; I followed him this evening and have seen all.”
“If you have seen all, madame, you know that the son of Fernand has publicly insulted me,” said the count with awful calmness.
“Oh, for pity’s sake! my son has also guessed who you are, he attributes his father’s misfortunes to you.”
“Madame, you are mistaken, they are not misfortunes, it is a punishment. It is not I who strike M. de Morcerf; it is providence which punishes him.” The count took out a letter with his hands which proved his innocence and Fernand’s sin.
“That is what I heard on leaving my prison fourteen years after I had entered it; and that is why, on account of the living Mercédès and my father, I have sworn to revenge myself on Fernand, andI have revenged myself.”
“And you are sure the unhappy Fernand did that?”
“I am satisfied, madame, that he did what I have told you; besides, that is not much more odious than that a Frenchman by adoption should pass over to the English; that a Spaniard by birth should have fought against the Spaniards; that a stipendiary of Ali should have betrayed and murdered Ali. Compared with such things, what is the letter you have just read?a deception! Well, the French did not avenge themselves on the traitor, the Spaniards did not shoot the traitor, Ali in his tomb left the traitor unpunished; but I, betrayed, sacrificed, buried, have risen from my tomb, by the grace of God, to punish that man, and here I am.” The poor woman’s head and arms fell; her legs bent under her, and she fell on her knees. “Forgive, Edmond, forgive for my sake, who love you still!”
“Not crush that accursed race?” murmured he; “abandon my purpose at the moment of its accomplishment? Impossible, madame, impossible!”
“Edmond,” said the poor mother, who tried every means, “when I call you Edmond, why do you not call me Mercédès?”
“Mercédès!” repeated the count ③, “Mercédès! Well yes, you are right; Mercédès, I have uttered your name with the sigh of melancholy, with the groan of sorrow, with the last effort of despair; I have uttered it, consumed with heat, rolling on the stone floor of my prison. Mercédès, I must revenge myself, for I suffered fourteen years,fourteen years I wept, I cursed; now I tell you, Mercédès, I must revenge myself.”
“Revenge yourself, then, Edmond,” cried the poor mother; “but let your vengeance fall on the culprits,on him, on me, but not on my son!”
“God said that the sins of the fathers shall fall upon their children to the third and fourth generation. Since God himself dictated those words to his prophet, why should I seek to make myself better than God?”
“Edmond,” continued Mercédès, with her arms extended towards the count, “since I first knew you, I have adored your name, have respected your memory.But I have thought you must be dead! What could I do for you, Edmond, besides pray and weep? Edmond, for ten years I saw every night every detail of that frightful tragedy, and for ten years I heard every night the cry which awoke me, shuddering and cold. And I, too, Edmondoh! believe meguilty as I wasoh, yes, I, too, have suffered much!”
“Have you known what it is to have your father starve to death in your absence?” cried the count, ④thrusting his hands into his hair”have you seen the woman you loved giving her hand to your rival, while you were dying?”
“No,” interrupted Mercédès, “but I have seen him whom I loved on the point of murdering my son.” Mercédès uttered these words with such deep anguish, with an accent of such intense despair, that the count could not restrain a sob. The lion was daunted; the avenger was conquered.
【1】What can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph two?
A.she was desperate to regain the count’s love.
B.she was anxious about her son’s safety.
C.she was fear that the count would kill Mr de Morcerf.
D.she managed to gam her courage to speak to the count who is in a cold manner.
【2】From the count’s words “Mercédès is dead” in paragraph three,the count wanted to convey that .
A.he no longer loved Mercédès.
B.he had sought that Mercédès had already died after his revenge.
C.he was disappoint about Mercédès’s behavior after he was arrested.
D.he didn’t want the Mercédès in his mind lose luster.
【3】What can we infer from the article?
A.Mercédès actually knew the reason for the count’s being arrested.
B.the “Edmond” in the article is the count’s false name.
C.Mr.de Morcerf, actually Fernand, did a lot of things of betrayal.
D.Mercédès still loves the count while the count doesn’t.
【4】Where should sentence “letting fall the gun he held” be placed?
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
【5】Why does the count mention that his father starve to death in his absence?
A.to give himself the source of revenge. B.to point out the sin of Mercédès.
C.to explain the reason for killing Mr.de Morcerf. D.to convey his remaining love to Mercédès.
【6】What may happen in the following chapters?
A.the count killed Mr.de Morcerf.
B.the count abandon the idea of revenge.
C.the count gave up the idea of killing Mercédès’s son.
D.the count lost his life because of Mercédès.
23、 Global fast-food giant McDonald's announced it would be phasing out (逐步淘汰) plastic straws in China. From June 30, nearly 1,000 stores in Beijing. Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen began to phase out plastic straws for both dine-in and take-out, expanding to all stores in China by the end of 2020. Diners would drink cold beverages directly through the new cup cover. The move is expected to reduce plastic waste by about 400 tons a year.
Zhang Jiayin, CEO of McDonald’s China, expressed that McDonald's is devoted to building a “beautiful China”. “We believe that taking advantage of McDonald's influence worldwide. reducing straws can be a huge step for sustainable development. In the past decade or so, we have continued to carry out the green packaging action.” Zhang said, “This movement is playing a positive role in the protection of the ecological environment.”
The move is in keeping with China’s national plan to phase out single-use plastics which came into effect in January of this year, in an effort to combat its growing trash problem.
Among other things, the government carries out a nationwide ban on plastic straws and disposable cutlery (一次性餐具) by the end of 2020, as well as a ban on plastic bags in major cities by the end of 2020, and nationwide by 2022.
Plastic has increasingly played a role in global solid waste, and has choked oceans and rivers as well as landfills. Both companies and volunteers in the past few years have taken it upon themselves to respond to this plastic problem in their own ways.
【1】What happened to McDonald’s in 2020?
A.It started to gradually get rid of using plastic straws in China.
B.It banned using plastic package in all stores.
C.It became the first company to ban plastic straws in China.
D.It successfully dealt with China’s trash problem.
【2】What does the underlined word “combat” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Protect. B.Separate. C.Arouse. D.Fight.
【3】What can we know about plastic?
A.It is a kind of poisonous material. B.It has been solved completely so far.
C.It results in a growing waste problem D.It should be banned in all fields.
【4】What’s the best title for the text?
A.McDonald’s green packaging action B.Plastic a controversial material in daily use
C.How to control environmental pollution? D.Devotion to building a beautiful China
24、The Wake-up Call
“What’s that?” my ten-year-old daughter, Genie, asked. She’d caught me laughing at a piece of mail I’d just opened. “Wake-up service; $2.50 per call.” At the bottom was a phone number and a drawing of a rotary phone, like the one my great-aunt Sara had owned 40 years ago.
“Is that mail funny?” Genie asked.
“Not really,” I admitted. “It’s just outdated.”
“What’s a wake-up call?” She frowned (皱眉). I explained how, before smart-phones, people sometimes paid someone to wake them with a call.
“Who sent this flyer?” she pressed.
“Probably someone older,” I said, “and could use some money.”
Her eyes lit up. “Can we order a wake-up?” she asked.
“We don’t need it.” I picked it up and headed for the recycling bin.
“Wait!” she shrieked.
“I feel sorry for the wake-up man, if he needs some money,” she said, tearing up. “Can’t we order?”
I looked at the flyer with its drawing of a rotary phone. I remembered, again, my great-aunt Sara and her rotary phone. As a kid, I’d visited her over Labor Day, when Jerry Lewis would host his charity event for the disabled kids. Aunt Sara would squeeze my hand, then reach for the rotary phone, dialing the number on the screen. Holding the receiver between us, we’d announce to the operator, “We’d like to help those kids.”
Now here was my own child, showing the same big heart I’d once been encouraged to have, and how could I ignore her? I Googled the flyer’s return address. The address belonged to a man called Raymond. He was in his mid-60s. We called him and, holding the receiver between us, the way Aunt Sara and I used to, told him we needed his services. “Great!” Raymond said in a shaky but friendly voice, clearly amazed at receiving an order from a child. When I asked how to pay the $2.50, he answered, “Mail a check.”
Genie was happy all week. Friday night, I put the phone by her pillow so she could answer Raymond’s call. She bounded to my bedroom to tell me all about how he’d wished her a good morning and told her to have a great day, which she did.
Technology has made some things outdated. But there are still other things the world will always require. In the rush and hustle of my daily life, I’d temporarily forgotten that. I guess I just needed a wake-up call.
【1】The author laughed at the mail because ________.
A. it was printed roughly
B. the drawing in it was poor
C. the wake-up call cost too much
D. the service it offered was outdated
【2】What did the author want to do with the flyer at first?
A. Throw it away.
B. Let Genie read it.
C. Find out who sent it.
D. Keep it away from Genie.
【3】What made the author finally decide to order a wake-up call?
A. Her own childhood experience.
B. The less fortunate wake-up man.
C. Genie’s curiosity about the service.
D. The information she found on Google.
【4】What might “other things” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Bravery and curiosity.
B. Confidence and patience.
C. Honesty and humor.
D. Generosity and kindness.
25、 The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.--Thomas Macaulay。
Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nanette O’Neillgave an arithmetic___to our class. When the papers were___,she discovered that twelve boys had made the __ mistakes throughout the test.
There is really nothing new about__in the exams. Perhaps that was __ Mrs. O’Neill didn’t evensay a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to__after class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs. O’Neill asked no questions, and she didn’t__us either.She wrote on the blackboard the__words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to__these words into our exercisebooksone hundred times.
I don’t__about the other eleven boys. Speaking for myself I can say: it was the most importantsingle__of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay’s words, they__seem to methe best yardstick(准绳), because they give me a__to measure myself rather than others. ___of usare asked to make great decisions about__ going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us arecalled upon daily to make a great many ___ decisions. Should the wallet, found in the street, be putinto a pocket or turned over to the ____? Should the__change received at the store be forgottenor___? Nobody will know except___. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always better tolive with someone you respect.
【1】A. test B. paper C. lesson D. problem
【2】A. examined B. finished C. marked D. answered
【3】A. same B. usual C. silly D. serious
【4】A. lying B. talking C. guessing D. cheating
【5】A. how B. why C. what D. when
【6】A. come B. leave C. remain D. apologize
【7】A. excuse B. reject C. spare D. scold
【8】A. above B. common C. special D. following
【9】A. get B. put C. copy D. repeat
【10】A. worry B. hear C. talk D. know
【11】A. chance B. lesson C. incident D. memory
【12】A. even B. still C. always D. almost
【13】A. way B. choice C. reason D. sentence
【14】A. All B. Few C. Some D. None
【15】A. nations B. families C. individuals D. organizations
【16】A. final B. temporary C. important D. personal
【17】A. finder B. stranger C. passer-by D. policeman
【18】A. some B. extra C. small D. necessary
【19】A. paid B. shared C. returned D. remembered
【20】A. me B. us C. you D. them
26、假定你是李华。英国交换生Lucy发现红色在中国使用很广泛,她想更多地了解我国对红色的使用情况。请根据提示给她写一封信,内容包括:
1. 我们对红色的理解;
2. 经常使用红色的场合;
3. 不宜使用红色的场合。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头语和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Lucy,
I’m Li Hua.______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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