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随州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测三年级英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Knowledge is of no value ______ you put it into practice.

    A.if

    B.until

    C.although

    D.unless

  • 2、The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiativeas it has great influence on the world’s economy.

    A. is to fix on B. was fixed on

    C. has fixed on D. is being fixed on

  • 3、Tom tried hard to ______ his book, but his thoughts kept flying back to the movie.

    A.concentrate on

    B.settle for

    C.give up

    D.take down

  • 4、--- We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.

    --- __________________ , sir.

    A.At your service   B.I’ll check

    C.It’s all right   D.My pleasure

     

  • 5、—Have you checked all the relief________ to the people in the disaster area?

    —Yes, several times. But I'll check it once more.

    A.sent

    B.sending

    C.to send

    D.to be sent

  • 6、Look at this year's sales figures________ last year's;they're much better.

    A.between

    B.from

    C.with

    D.against

  • 7、-Sir, Kevin has promised to complete the project to be arranged.

    -The question is, can he ______?

    A.address B.subscribe C.deliver D.salute

  • 8、The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________ 20 years ago.

    A. had had B. had C. were having D. were to have

  • 9、Busy as the working mother is, she still_____ a lot of time to her children.

    A.devotes B.spends C.offers D.provides

  • 10、---Can you tell us your ______________ for happiness and a long life?

    ---Living every day to the full, definitely.

    A.range B.recipe

    C.record D.receipt

  • 11、His work has received only a tiny mention in the newspaper; actually he__________more attention.

    A.reserves B.deserves C.observes D.preserves

  • 12、It’s good manners to follow the local ________ when travelling home and abroad.

    A.plans B.skills C.roads D.rules

  • 13、Social and cultural activities for senior citizens ______ over the past several years.

    A. conducted    B. were conducted

    C. have conducted   D. have been conducted

     

  • 14、Currently AI is used mostly in the tech industry, ________ it has created efficiencies and produced new products and services.

    A.when B.about which C.where D.of which

  • 15、Afraid __________? This type of anxiety can deeply disturb people’s enjoyment of social relationships.

    A. of laughing at     B. to be laughed at

    C. of being laughed at D. to laugh at

     

  • 16、Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.”

    A. looking out B. bringing out C. carrying out D. sorting out

  • 17、— It’s reported that human got the first picture of a black hole on April 10, 2019.

    — ________

    A.Good news. B.All right. C.So what? D.How come?

  • 18、---Can I pay the bill by credit card?

    ---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ______________ be made in cash.

    A.shall B.need

    C.will D.must

  • 19、The publishing firm is doing a survey and they are delighted with the replies they________ from the public so far.

    A.received

    B.receive

    C.are received

    D.have received

  • 20、Small trees grow tall by pruning(修剪). _____, a child needs education to become a person

    useful to society.

    A. Similarly     B. Frequently

    C. Occasionally   D. Eventually

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.

    My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”

    At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school walking on my own!

    When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.

    Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.

    Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1, 759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $ 1 billion a year.

    You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.

    【1】What Kemmons’ mom often told him during his childhood was ______.

    A. caring     B. moving

    C. encouraging   D. interesting

    2According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?

    A. Doctors. B. Nurses.   C. Friends.   D. Mom.

    3 What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?

    A. His terrible experience in the hotel.

    B. His previous business success of various levels.

    C. His mom’s support.

    D. His wife’s suggestion.

    4Which of the following best describes Kemmons’ mother?

    A. Modest, helpful, and hard-working.

    B. Loving, supportive and strong-willed.

    C. Careful, helpful and beautiful.

    D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.

    5Which of the following led to Kemmons’ success according to the passage?

    A. Self-confidence, hard work, higher education and a poor family.

    B. Mom’s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.

    C. Clear goals, mom’s encouragement, a poor family and higher education.

    D. Mom’s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities

     

  • 22、   Feb. 29, or Leap Day, arrives on your calendar once every four years—and 2020 is one of them. The reason there are 366 days every four years instead of the standard 365 is that the calendar doesn't precisely line up since the Earth orbits the sun in approximately 365 days and 6 hours. Hence, every 4 years a leap day, February 29th, has to be added to correct for the difference.

    It's not a federally recognized holiday, but Leap Day is a special occasion, so retailers typically offer many sales, deals and discounts. From food to travel deals, here are 29 Leap Day 2020 discounts.

    ●Hard Rock Café: Customers with a Leap Day birthday receive a free entrée from the restaurant's Leaplings Eat Free menu with a valid photo ID.

    ●Dog Hans: Enjoy a free upgrade from a single to a double burger on Feb. 29, which will save you $2.49.

    ●Legal Sea Foods: Get two 1-pound lobsters and two sides at any of the East Coast eatery's 30 non-airport locations for $29(over a $50 value) on Feb. 29.

    ●Big Frog Custom T-Shirts More: Get a free Leap Year 2020 T-shirt at any of the retailers participating locations on Feb. 29—no purchase required.

    ●Foot Locker: Save 15 percent on purchases of $70 or more through Feb. 29.

    ●Expedia: Save up to 29 percent off select hotels worldwide with reservations made on the Expedia mobile app on or before Feb. 29. Some restrictions apply.

    ●Avis: Take $25 off the cost of a weekly car rental with code MUWA169 through March 30.

    ●Marriott: Enjoy up to 20 percent in savings when you use code ADP to book a room in advance through March 19.

    1Why is there an extra day in February 2020?

    A.To remain in line with the true astronomical year.

    B.To officially celebrate a special occasion.

    C.To pass down a time-honored tradition.

    D.To offer a business promotional opportunity.

    2How much will you pay for a pair of shoes priced at $100 on Feb. 29?

    A.$15. B.$85.

    C.$75. D.$70.

    3Which of the following offers discounts beyond Feb. 29?

    A.Dog Hans. B.Legal Sea Foods.

    C.Expedia. D.Marriott.

  • 23、   The tons of plastic we’re dumping in the oceans is finding a new home—the stomachs of our beautiful marine animals. Yet another reminder of this fact washed ashore in Eastern Indonesia this week. A large amount of waste, including drinking cups and flip-flops, was found in the stomach of a whale that died off the coast near Kapota Island.

    The 9.5-metre sperm whale (抹香鲸) was found by rescuers from the Wakatobi National Park. The whale had swallowed 5.9 kilograms of plastic waste containing 115 plastic cups, four plastic bottles, 25 plastic bags, and more than 1,000 other kinds of pieces of plastic, park chief Heri Santoso told the reporter.

    “Although we have not been able to  deduce the cause of death, the facts that we see are truly awful,” said Dwi Suprapti, a marine species conservation co-ordinator at WWF Indonesia. She said it was not possible to determine if the plastic had caused the whale’s death because of the animal’s advanced state of decay (腐烂). But this is only the latest.

    Four Asian nations—Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam and Thailand—account for 50% of the plastic waste in the oceans, according to a report by environmental campaigner Ocean Conservancy and the McKinsey Center for Business and Environment. The Philippines is second to Indonesia when it comes to putting away plastic waste in the oceans, according to a study published in the journal Science in January. Of the 3.2 million mismanaged waste it produces every year, 1.29 million ends up in the ocean.

    A report released earlier this year stated that the amount of plastic in the ocean is likely to increase.

    1What can we know about the sperm whale?

    A. Its stomach is the home of plastic waste.

    B. It died of swallowing lots of plastic waste.

    C. It was the first whale to eat plastic waste.

    D. It had eaten much plastic waste before its death.

    2Which can best replace the underlined word “deduce” in paragraph 3?

    A. confirm B. cause

    C. approve D. contain

    3Which country dumps the most plastic waste into the oceans?

    A. Thailand B. Indonesia

    C. Vietnam D. Philippines

    4What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A. Philippines puts away 1.29 million tons of plastic.

    B. A sperm whale was found dead near Kapota Island.

    C. Much dumped plastic waste was found in a dead whale.

    D. We should take measures to reduce the waste in whales.

  • 24、We are taught from childhood that warming up is a must in preparation for any exercise. It allows us to prepare our muscles for the strain(拉力)we are about to place on them and prevent injury.【1】These all prepare for an effective workout.

    【2】It prevents dizziness, helps return the heart rate back to normal and prevents chronic venous insufficiency(CVI). Also known as "blood pooling", CVI occurs when the blood in blood vessels(血管)expands during prolonged exercise, making it difficult for it to return to the heart from the legs.

    According to many health and fitness instructors, the total cool-down period should last 3 to 10 minutes, or until you are ready to stop.【3】For example, if you have been working your legs, you will need to do lower body stretches or a slow walk. There are many helpful tutorials online.

    The best way to measure whether you have cooled down effectively is purely based on common sense—if you feel your heart rate has reduced, that's enough. There is no research to prove stretching after a session will help reduce pain, but if you feel it helps, do so.【4】

    Cooling down methods, including foam rollers, a sports massage or dry needling, are worth investigating.【5】If the pain is there the next day, consult your doctor, and, more importantly, warm up more thoroughly next time.

    A.It is down to personal preference.

    B.Fast walking is the simplest exercise.

    C.If you are not flexible, lower your upper body.

    D.If you experience any pain when stretching, stop.

    E.But cooling down is as important as warming up.

    F.Areas to target depend on which part of the body you have trained.

    G.More importantly, it steadily increases the heart rate and blood flow.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、This morning, I stopped by a local grocery store to pick up a few items. The small store was almost________and only one cashier(收银员)was working. I waited while the guy in front of me was putting all the________groceries back into his shopping cart(购物车). He was about to________when he asked if he could push the cart to his________a quarter mile away, unload it and then________ it.The cashier was new there and was not________. I said that I’d be happy to give him a________back home.

    Then, we loaded his________into my car and talked on the________trip to his living place. He had just moved to the town recently, but like all of us, he was feeling the________of the high cost of living. I nodded with a sigh and helped him unload his groceries before________back home.

    On my way home, I thought to myself, “The cost of living keeps going up, but at least the cost of loving doesn’t________.”That is the funny thing about loving. It almost costs us________. You might think if you spent your love________your family, your neighbors, your friends, and even the________you meet in the street, sooner or later your love would________.You might think sooner or later your________like your wallet would be empty.________, love doesn’t work like that. When we________our love, the cost doesn’t rise.________,we find that we have even more love.

    【1】

    A.normal

    B.empty

    C.perfect

    D.messy

    【2】

    A.bagged

    B.rotten

    C.deserted

    D.stolen

    【3】

    A.leave

    B.complain

    C.serve

    D.volunteer

    【4】

    A.bank

    B.hospital

    C.supermarket

    D.apartment

    【5】

    A.purchase

    B.repair

    C.return

    D.deliver

    【6】

    A.honest

    B.shy

    C.afraid

    D.sure

    【7】

    A.chance

    B.tip

    C.lift

    D.lesson

    【8】

    A.presents

    B.groceries

    C.exhibitions

    D.inventions

    【9】

    A.endless

    B.familiar

    C.short

    D.rough

    【10】

    A.squeeze

    B.value

    C.flexibility

    D.pleasure

    【11】

    A.climbing

    B.flying

    C.walking

    D.driving

    【12】

    A.increase

    B.respond

    C.emerge

    D.remain

    【13】

    A.something

    B.nothing

    C.anything

    D.everything

    【14】

    A.replacing

    B.monitoring

    C.helping

    D.defeating

    【15】

    A.strangers

    B.relatives

    C.roommates

    D.teachers

    【16】

    A.go up

    B.come out

    C.give in

    D.run out

    【17】

    A.eye

    B.stomach

    C.heart

    D.mouth

    【18】

    A.Suddenly

    B.Thankfully

    C.Unluckily

    D.Gradually

    【19】

    A.ignore

    B.abandon

    C.mention

    D.share

    【20】

    A.Otherwise

    B.Instead

    C.Therefore

    D.However

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Ben was awakened by a gunshot. The sharp noise came through the thick stonewalls of the house. It was cold in the bedroom and Ben was shaking as he got out of bed. He put on his eyeglasses and went over to the window. The field was covered with white frost, Nothing moved out there in the deep quiet just before sunrise.

    Ben wondered where the shot had come from. He thought perhaps he had dreamed he heard a gunshot. He looked out toward the frozen lake. Near the trees he saw a shining piece of metal. When it moved, Ben saw that it was a long gun. A minute later a man came out of the woods. He wore hunting clothes. Suddenly a bird flew upward. The man quickly put the gun to his shoulder and shot. Ben watched the bird, praying it had not been hurt. It flew near the ground and went into some tall grass. Safe, Ben thought.

    The hunter did not move for a moment, and then he began to follow the bird. Hate for the hunter burned inside of Ben. "Hey!”he shouted .His voice cut through the stillness. The hunter stopped, but then continued to follow the bird. Ben shouted again, but this time the hunter did not stop and Ben started to move toward him. The hunter looked back at Ben. Ben had just bought this house in the woods. He wanted to protect everything on his land. He thought that everyone would obey the signs:"No Hunting.”

    However, he heard another gunshot. This troubled him deeply. How could he stop this hunter? He walked toward the lake. He did not want to fight, but the man must go. He walked quietly. He wanted to surprise the hunter. But then, what would he do? He could not fight the hunter.

    注意:

    1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    Suddenly he heard a bird's wings beating the dry grass.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    There was something threatening in the man's cool quiet voice.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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